The Consultant's Handbook
By Flo DiBona
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About this ebook
The Consultant's Handbook is a practical guide full of tips and how-to's for college students, existing consultants, and those interested in the lucrative field of consulting. The Consultant's Handbook contains basics for entry into the field and getting a foot in the door. It gives advice on gaining experience in an experienced-only-need-apply industry; keys to success and failure; and tips on working at home, relationships, and traveling. The Consultant's Handbook offers a unique glimpse into the consulting world along with actual stories from the consulting trenches. Offering discussions on the good, the bad, the ugly, what works, what doesn't work, travel considerations, and a look at the contents of a typical consultant's tool bag, this book is a must-have for consultants or potential consultants everywhere. Written by a former Principal Consultant with over twenty-five years in Information Technology, Systems Integration, and Business consulting, The Consultant's Handbook offers great practical advice for a successful career and maneuvering in the consulting world.
Flo DiBona
Flo DiBona was born in the Bronx, NY in the mid-1950s. She is an award-winning photographer, published author, and mixed media painter and sculptor. Flo is a retired enterprise information systems integrations consultant, a champion of the soap opera genre, and supports independent web series. She lives in Northern California with her husband, daughter, and two rescue cats.
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The Consultant's Handbook - Flo DiBona
The Consultant’s Handbook
by Flo DiBona
The Consultant's Handbook – Smashwords Edition
Copyright 2014 by Flo DiBona
Discover other titles by Flo DiBona at Smashwords.com
http://www.smashwords.com/profile/view/FloDiBona
All rights reserved. Without limiting the rights under copyright reserved above, no part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in or introduced into a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means (electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise) without the prior written permission of both the copyright owner and the above publisher of this book.
The author acknowledges the trademarked status and trademark owners of various products referenced in this work, which have been used for reference only and without permission. The publication use of these trademarks is not authorized, associated with, or sponsored by the trademark owners.
This eBook is licensed for your personal enjoyment only. This eBook may not be re-sold or given away to other people. If you would like to share this book with another person, please purchase an additional copy for each recipient. If you’re reading this book and did not purchase it, or it was not purchased for your use only, then please return to Smashwords.com and purchase your own copy. Thank you for respecting the hard work of this author.
Table of Contents
Acknowledgments
Foreword
Consultant
Source: Wikipedia.com
Source: TheFreeDictionary.com
Consulting
So You Want To Be a Consultant...
But Seriously…
The Good, the Bad, and the Ugly of a Consulting Life
Direct Employment Versus Consulting
Full-Time Employees
Consultants
Self-Employed and Independent Consultants
W2 Contract Consultants
Full Time Staff Consultants
The Consultant Tool Bag
Degree
Experience
Curriculum Vitae, Resumes, and Qualifications
Curriculum Vitae
Resumes
Qualifications
References
Publications
Homework
Administrative
Client
Self-Improvement
Health
Traveling Consultants
Work-at-Home Consultants
Hardware
Cell Phone
Laptop, Tablet, or Desktop
Software
Microsoft or Open Office
Adobe Acrobat
Microsoft Visio and Project
Email, Calendar, and Contact Management
Other Tools
Professional Email Account
Credit Card
Global Positioning System
The Starbucks Club
Consultant Skill Sets
Hard Skills
Typing
Writing
Analysis
Presentations
Soft Skills
Attitude
Patience
Flexibility
Cooperation
Observation
Articulation
Communication
Reliability
Presentation Delivery
Logistics
Calendars and Scheduling
Local versus Travel
The Consultant at Home
Working From Home
Environment
Time Management
Cooperation
The Home Office
At Home Between Trips
Organization
Departing and Arriving
On the Road
Life Without a Consultant
Unattached Consultants
Spouses and Partners
Children
The Single Person Lifestyle
Lifelines Home
Long-Term Travel
Housing
Transportation
Airports – Not for the Squeamish
Airlines
Baggage
Security
Transportation
The Hotel
Comfort and Functionality
Location
Making the Most of Hotel Time
Rewards Programs
Airlines
Hotels
Car Rentals
Credit Cards
Meals
On the Bench
Opportunities
Catch Up
Exploration and Research
Training and Certification
Marketing and Sales Support
In-House Project Contributions
Balancing Work and Life
Making the Most of the Bench – The Extra Step
The Company Office
Opportunities
The Client Site
The Client-Consultant Agreement
Mostly Second Class Citizens
Meetings
Hygiene and Appearance
Personal Hygiene
Appearance and Dress Codes
Fitting In
Professionalism
Performance
Breaks and Lunch
Full-Time Employee Dramas
Conduct Off-Site While on Travel Status
Socializing
Socializing with Colleagues and Other Consultants
Socializing with Clients
Expectations
Yours
Theirs
Someone Else’s
The Rest of the World
Consultant Reporting
Time Reports
Billable versus Non-Billable Hours
Status Reports
Expense Reports
Other Reports
Keys to Success
Good Habits, Practices, and Skills
Expertise
Reputation
Location
Make It Look Easy
Keys to Failure
Attitude
In Over Your Head
Motivation
Ten Things Not To Do
One -Disrespect and Inconsideration
Two – Superior Attitude
Three – Lies and Misrepresentation
Four – Conducting Personal Business
Five – Absenteeism and Lateness
Six – Sharing Proprietary Information
Seven – Incomplete or Missing Tasks
Eight – Unprofessional Appearance
Nine – Arguing or Fighting
Ten – Inebriation and Incapacitation
Diving In Head-First
Stories from the Consultant Trenches
The Scapegoat
Perception Is Nine-Tenths of the Law
An Expensive Degree Does Not a Good Consultant Make
Caught In the Middle
Master-Slave Mentality
A Consultant's Office Can Be Anywhere
Airport Gates
Hotel Lobbies
Cafeterias
Budgetary Cuts and Redirection
Becoming A Subject Matter Expert
The Client Always Knows Best
One Thing Leads to Another
Acronyms
About the Author
Acknowledgments
First and foremost I thank God for giving me the opportunity to write this book. I thank my family for their support, especially Danny Willis for the hours he spent proofreading and providing invaluable feedback. I thank Pastor Sandra Jones for her spiritual guidance, her unwavering belief in me and all I do, and her uplifting words whenever I need them.
Thank you to Ken Pomeroy, Esquire and Colin Grose who, separately, I have worked side-by-side with throughout the years delivering various complex projects. We have shared the good, the bad, and the ugly of consulting, in a profession that often leaves you feeling like a lone island. Your camaraderie during those times made some of the more challenging experiences we shared much easier. Ken, our shared experiences, especially the last, made us stronger and thank God we can look back now and laugh. Colin, we made a great team who at times had to take turns peeling each other off the ceiling with the astounding things we dealt with and faced, but we were always able to work together to solve them. Thank you both for taking the time to review the draft manuscript and lend your valuable time, expertise, insights, observations, and suggestions to make it a much better book.
I thank Barb Munro, co-founder, and Kari Cipriani, Director of IT Talent Management at the Carrera Agency for carving time out of their very busy schedules to review the draft manuscript. Your insights, feedback, and suggestions helped me see the material from a completely different perspective and were extremely helpful.
Many consulting companies are job shops, caring little for the consultant or the appropriateness of their fit with a client or project. Their primary and seemingly only goal is making money and there is little regard or respect for the people making the money for them by delivering products and services to their clients. I want to acknowledge and thank The Carrera Agency for being the first consulting company I have encountered that treats their consultants with respect and views them as talent needing to be placed in the right situation and environment to succeed. They are genuinely interested in the success of both their consultants and their clients, and they always operate with integrity and respect. Thank you to Barb Munro, Morgen Richmond, and Team Carrera for the opportunity you provided me, the tools you gave me to be successful, the unwavering interest in my success, and your continued friendship.
Thank you to the many places where I had the space and environment to work on this book. In particular thank you to the Extended Stay America in Birmingham, AL, and the Lawndale, CA and Malibu, CA branches of the Los Angeles County CA public library system. Thank you to all the Starbucks outlets and staffs who know me and were so kind to let me spend hours sitting and working. They always made me feel welcome and always knew I was going to order a bacon breakfast sandwich with no bacon on it before I ordered it. Special thanks to Chris Hatanelas and his wonderful staff at Sacks on the Beach, Redondo Beach, CA where I found an incredible sanctuary to complete this book along with delicious organic foods, and always a welcome, friendly, warm vibe.
Finally, I would like to acknowledge all those who may work in different industries but share common ground in the field of consulting with similar challenges, experiences, and successes. You have brought credibility and professionalism to this field and made it viable for myself and others to grow and thrive within it.
Flo DiBona, Redondo Beach, CA, February 2014
Foreword
This book is intended for those individuals interested in becoming a consultant, those curious about the world of a consultant, and those consultants who might be looking for some tips and tricks to make their lives easier.
Consulting is more than a career choice it is a way of life. When starting out it can feel like you have to figure everything on your own and that you are the only one on the planet having to figure it out.
Being a consultant affects everyone around you, especially your family. While it can be a very rewarding career, it is also one that can require one-hundred percent of your focus, time, and energy during both business and non-business hours. It can be very hectic at times and requires a very strong worth ethic, a can-do whatever-it-takes attitude, and the tenacity to successfully deliver a product or service within sometimes impossible time constraints.
There is a Catch-22 in the workplace today that didn't exist previously. For most of the twentieth century the workforce went to school, often without higher education, and then went off to work. They apprenticed or started their careers at the lowest levels of a company's career path ladders and worked their way up that ladder by building on-the-job experience. Workers learned new skills and developed their careers through on-the-job training and being partnered with someone who taught them how to do a job. Much of the workforce tended to stay with one company their entire careers and would ultimately retire from the same company they started out in. The children of workers would often join the same company and follow the same career path as their parents.
Higher education was generally reserved for professionals such as doctors, lawyers, nurses, engineers, educators, and accountants. Highly educated people who did not pursue these professions filled upper management positions in companies but at the same time there was plenty of room and opportunity for less educated workers to work their way up the ladder and into these management positions through hard work and experience.
In the late part of the twentieth century as new technologies began to emerge this model began to change. The introduction of new technologies brought with it both opportunities and challenges. Opportunities were everywhere for people to become early adopters and help create, expand, and support new technologies as they emerged. At first there was no school curriculum to support these advances because they were so new, continuously changing, evolving, and expanding. Some of the old workplace model held up as early technology adopters learned about the technologies, how to expand on them, use them, support them, and train others on them. Higher education, while always attractive, was not necessarily essential or prerequisite to advancing a career. At that point in the evolution of the workplace and technology, innovation, imagination, and how well someone grasped the concepts of technology and put them to practical use could often outweigh experience and education in the workforce and in hiring decisions.
As institutional education and the workplace began to catch up and adopt technology, teach it, support it, and use it, the workforce continued to evolve in kind. Many of the jobs and tasks that workers previously performed were replaced by technology solutions. A divide began to occur in the workforce as blue collar jobs began to disappear. Companies began to require a more educated workforce. New technology curriculums emerged and standardized teaching methods, testing, and certifications were developed around them. Widespread use of apprenticeship, mentoring, and on-the-job training models were slowly being displaced by baseline skill sets proven through college degrees programs. Advertisements for help wanted went from no experience required,
and will train,
to degree required,
and/or experience required.
This change created a gap in the potentials of the workforce versus the requirements of the workplace.
By the beginning of the twenty-first century the model changed even further. The world was entering a global market and with it a global workplace. Positions that had previously been filled by middle America's laborers and blue collar workforce were now being outsourced and shipped overseas to countries who provided cheaper factory labor and cheaper, more educated blue collar workers.
At the same time, employment practices were becoming much more sophisticated than ever before as formal resource management methodologies emerged. Employment requirements began to refocus on higher education requirements and more experience as the supply of existing workforce resources and newly graduated resources increased and open positions decreased.
Today, competition for jobs is at an all-time high. It has allowed companies to offer less and demand more. Yet another new workplace model has emerged. This one is defined by two distinct workforces; an uneducated, lower-educated, and unskilled workforce; and a higher, highly educated, highly skilled workforce.
This new model offers smaller, narrower opportunities for the workforce as a whole. The majority of positions for the uneducated, lower-education, and unskilled labor force today are part-time offering low wages with no benefits. This practice seems to give hiring companies an advantage by avoiding