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Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen: A Novel
Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen: A Novel
Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen: A Novel
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Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen: A Novel

Rating: 4 out of 5 stars

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"You'll be swept away by the passion and power of this remarkable, trailblazing woman who risked everything to follow her own heart." – Kristin Hannah, #1 New York Times bestselling author

"An epic page-turner." Christina Baker Kline

Named Best Fiction Writer in the Austin Chronicle's "Austin's Best 2018"
Named one of Lone Star Literary Life's "Top 20 Texas Books of 2018"


The compelling, hidden story of Cathy Williams, a former slave and the only woman to ever serve with the legendary Buffalo Soldiers.

“Here’s the first thing you need to know about Miss Cathy Williams: I am the daughter of a daughter of a queen and my mama never let me forget it.”

Though born into bondage on a “miserable tobacco farm” in Little Dixie, Missouri, Cathy Williams was never allowed to consider herself a slave. According to her mother, she was a captive, destined by her noble warrior blood to escape the enemy. Her chance at freedom presents itself with the arrival of Union general Phillip Henry “Smash ‘em Up” Sheridan, the outcast of West Point who takes the rawboned, prideful young woman into service. At war’s end, having tasted freedom, Cathy refuses to return to servitude and makes the monumental decision to disguise herself as a man and join the Army’s legendary Buffalo Soldiers.

Alone now in the ultimate man’s world, Cathy must fight not only for her survival and freedom, but she also vows to never give up on finding her mother, her little sister, and the love of the only man strong enough to win her heart. Inspired by the stunning, true story of Private Williams, this American heroine comes to vivid life in a sweeping and magnificent tale about one woman’s fight for freedom, respect and independence.

LanguageEnglish
Release dateSep 4, 2018
ISBN9781250193186
Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen: A Novel
Author

Sarah Bird

Sarah Bird’s novel, Above the East China Sea, was long-listed for the Dublin International Literary Award. A Dobie-Paisano Fellowship helped in researching Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen. Raised in an Air Force family on bases around the world, Sarah is the child of two warriors, a WWII Army nurse and an Air Corps bombardier, who met at a barn dance in North Africa. She lives in Austin, Texas.

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Reviews for Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen

Rating: 4.074626746268657 out of 5 stars
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  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    This is great historical fiction based on an actual former slave, Cathy/Cathay Williams, the first woman to enlist in the peacetime U. S. Army (disguised as a man of course) after the Civil War, and the only one to ever serve with the Buffalo Soldiers. The real Cathy Williams disappears after 1892., which gives author Sarah Bird a lot of leeway with the story. Bahni Turpin brings Cathy (the narrator) to life in the audiobook edition.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen is an historical novel loosely based on the true story of Cathay Williams, a freed slave who disguised herself as a man and servedwith the Buffalo Soldiers of the US Army.  The fictionalized Cathy's story begins when Philip Sheridan's Union Army liberates the plantation where she was enslaved, and mistaking her for a man, assigns her as an assistant for the cook.  The real Sheridan was a problematic figure, but the rapport and eventual friendship between Cathy and Sheridan in this novel is one of its most charming aspects.After the war, Cathy decides there isn't much opportunity for her as a freed person, and disguises herself as a man under the pseudonym William Cathay.  In the novel, she gets herself into the cavalry and is known as a sharpshooter.  Nevertheless, she faces the challenge of keeping her real identity secret amid bullying from the other soldiers and the fear of the danger she faced if discovered. The earlier parts of the novel seem stronger to me as a plot in which Cathy has romantic feelings towards her sergeant dominate the latter half of the book.  I suppose it's a natural plotline, but it seems the most obvious trope of stories in which someone disguises themselves as the opposite gender going back at least to Shakespeare.  On the other hand, if you are drawn to romance, it provides a nice balance to the grim realities of war, toxic masculinity, and racial prejudice depicted in the novel.My enjoyment of this novel was greatly improved by the terrific voices that Bahni Turpin provides in her narration.  
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    *I received this book through a GoodReads Giveaway.*This book reads like an adventure tale - a young woman is "liberated" from slavery by a passing Union army during the Civil War and she quickly joins up as the cook's assistant. As the Civil War concludes, Cathy Williams makes a few alternations to her name, disguises herself as a man, and enlists in the cavalry. She loses a lot along the way - one of the first men she makes a connection with dies senselessly and another she struggles to build a relationship with since she has to hide her own gender. Still, this novel packs in a lot of action and adventure and has made me curious about the real Cathy Williams, which is one of the best things I can get from reading historical fiction.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    A story of guts and gumption...a story of fiction based on fact...a story of an amazing woman. Daughter of a Daughter sheds light on a time in our history when confusion, love and hurt reigned supreme- the Civil War era. Cathy Williams is a woman to be lauded, in life as well as in books.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Sarah Bird’s newest novel is an exciting western adventure. The novel opens during the Civil war and follows Cathy Williams as she tries to make a life for herself as a free woman.Cathy is a descendent of an African queen and knows the story of her heritage. Her heritage is the basis for the title, but it is just a small part of her story. The bulk of the novel centers on her time as a Buffalo Soldier, deceiving the vast majority of men in her Infantry unit. I was amazed that Cathy was able to fool so many men for so long while living in such close proximity. Bird does an excellent job of communicating the plight of the black people immediately following the war. They had no place and joining the army seemed like a way to begin a new life. I found it a bit surprising that there was not more interaction with the Native Americans written into the story, considering the soldiers were sent to Texas to control the Indian raids and kill off the Buffalo in order to starve them out. This is an engaging story from page one. I had not previously read much about the Buffalo soldiers, so it was interesting to read about their experience, especially through the eyes of a woman.Many thanks to NetGalley and St. Martin’s Press for allowing me to read an advance copy and give my honest review.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    HISTORICAL FICTIONSarah BirdDaughter of a Daughter of a QueenSt. Martin’s PressHardcover, 978-1-2501-9316-2 (also available as an e-book and an audiobook), 416 pgs., $27.99September 4, 2018“Girls want marvelous adventures just as much as boys do.” —L. Frank Baum, author of The Wizard of Oz“Here’s the first thing you should know about Miss Cathy Williams,” Sarah Bird writes. “I am the daughter of the daughter of a queen and my mama never let me forget it.”Williams was born a captive prisoner of war — never a slave — on a Missouri tobacco farm. Her mother raised an intelligent, resilient, fierce warrior-woman, nurturing Williams with tales of an African grandmother who was a warrior-wife of the Leopard King.In the waning days of the Civil War, Williams is plucked from the farm by Maj. Gen. Philip Henry Sheridan to be a helper for his cook. Traveling with and feeding the Army of the Potomac’s Cavalry Corps engenders a sense of purpose in Williams, and she sees joining the Buffalo Corps at the end of the Civil War as the only option for a life of independence and honor. Although the trials and tribulations of hiding her gender are many, myriad, and dangerous, Williams is lifted and transported by “that feeling of being part of something fine and strong and a whole lot bigger and more important than [she].”Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen is new fiction from Austin’s Sarah Bird. She is the author of ten previous bestselling, critically acclaimed, and award-winning books: nine novels and one book of autobiographical essays titled A Love Letter to Texas Women. Bird has written for NY Times Sunday Magazine, Chicago Tribune, Salon, Texas Observer, and Texas Monthly, among other outlets.She was also a screenwriter for ten years, working for Paramount, CBS, Warner Bros, National Geographic, ABC, TNT, and independent producers. In 2015 she was selected for the Meryl Streep/Oprah Winfrey Screenwriters’ Lab. In addition, Bird has the splendid distinction of having been disinvited to speak to the Texas Lege.Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen, described as a “tribute in fiction,” is a creative and immersive imagining of the life of Cathy Williams, the first woman to enlist in the peacetime U.S. Army, and the only woman to serve, from 1866 to 1868, with the Buffalo Soldiers. Written in first-person narration, Williams is determined to set the record of her life straight after a reporter insinuates that her claim of having served with the Buffalo Soldiers was quite the fib.The pace is quick and steady, with plot twists aplenty packed into cleverly constructed architecture. The amount of research required for an epic of rich historical detail is daunting and Bird has performed rigorously. A multifaceted talent, she had me variously chuckling, gasping aloud, rubbing the chill bumps on my arms, and holding my breath.Bird’s characters come alive on the page, especially Williams, who has a sharp eye for the absurd and a righteous sense of injustice, and is unafraid to call a thing by its name. Referencing her little sister who, Williams tells us, “if she had a scrap of cloth and a walnut, would turn it into a baby doll and glue moss to if for hair. Me? I’d blow my nose on the scrap of cloth, crack the walnut open and eat it.”Williams’ mother told her she was “meant for better than to be a brood sow for some short-weight plowboy.” Bird obliges, imagining a singular voice, life, and love for a historical figure about which little is known. I fervently hope most of it could be true.Originally published in Lone Star Literary Life.
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Title: Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen Author: Sarah BirdPublisher: St Martin's PressReviewed By: Arlena DeanRating: FiveReview:"Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen" by Sarah BirdMy Thoughts.....Even though "Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen was a good read I did find it wasn't a easy read where it was 'Human, emotional, touching and so very raw.' I will say that after reading this novel I did look up Cathy Williams/Williams Cathay and only found a little about her. Yes, she is a real person! "Her grandmother was a queen in Africa, but she was kidnapped and ended up in slavery in the southern U.S. Her daughter and granddaughter (Cathy) were born into slavery." Cathy was definitely a very interesting courageous strong black woman. Well, getting into the story we find that this strong black young lady Cathy Williams was torn from her family and taken by Union soldiers to help the cook General Phillip Sheridan's army where Black Americans faced 'many things not only racism but sexism. Later she joins up with the US Army as a male 'Buffalo Soldiers [the infantry]disguised as a male for several years changing her name to William Cathay. Cathy had done this after seeing how they were treated. In the end will Cathy find her family? I found this part of the read quite 'heartbreaking story to the very end.' I do understand that this was a historical fiction read where if you look this William Cathy up you will find that a lots of the details have been altered somewhat here in this story. This author gives the reader a fascinating and riveting historical read that you will find it hard to put down and that ending!You will have to pick up this novel "Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen" to see how well this author delivers this storyline to the reader where you will vision these adventures, conflict, danger, heart wrenching, friendship, history details, romance, with some humor, twist and turns and some well developed memorable characters. In the end the reader will get one good read.
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    I just finished reading this, but think the book needs to sit with me a bit before I can give a final evluation. My first thoughts, though, are complete admiration for Bird's ability to conjure a rich and meaningful life of a woman for whom precious little remains. The writing is superb, and the attention to detail in describing the harshness of life during and immediately after the Civil War is remarkable. Without entering the fray of arguments about the validity of a White woman writing about the Black experience, I think her novel highlights both how far we have come and how far we have yet to go.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    The stuff of legends!Cathy Williams' story is an inspiring example of rising beyond one's circumstances, of taking risks and making choices that take courage and determination without any guarantees. Her journey from slavery to serving with the Buffalo Soldiers disguised as a man is the stuff of legends. Unfortunately I found the telling of her story not as engaging as it deserves to be.I loved the cover! That took my 2.5 stars to 3!A NetGalley ARC
  • Rating: 4 out of 5 stars
    4/5
    Based on the real life of Cathy Williams, a woman born into slavery and later served in the US Army Buffalo Soldiers, this is an interesting read but is flawed by occasionally turning into a Civil War romance novel. The character of Cathy is very believable and the hardships she endures is often hard to read yet in keeping with the times. However, at one point Cathy is riding in a wagon with a dying Black soldier whom she falls in love with. Wager Swayne appears later (having apparently not died) as Sargent Allbright, a handsome black leader of the Buffalo Soldiers. The scene where Wager discovers that William Cathy is really Cathy Williams is especially a stretch.Cathy served first as a cook in the Army but realizing there was little future for her after the Civil War, she disguised herself a man and enlisted. She is able to assume this role for several years, but the hardships are horrid. A number of real people appear in the book including Custer, an Indian fighter named John Horse, and a Union leader named Sheridan. I like the book a great deal, but would have liked it even better without the almost mushy scenes between Cathy and Wager.
  • Rating: 1 out of 5 stars
    1/5
    A racist white woman author rewrites history by making a black woman hypermasculine and making black men simple minded fools who are obsessed with rape. And ties it all up with a romantic lyncing scene at the end. Peak Karen.
  • Rating: 3 out of 5 stars
    3/5
    Progress update: I was absolutely loving this book...until characters went completely out of character in order to drive the inevitable romance forward with eye-rolling tropes. Now no one seems to care whether Cathy's caught out. Sigh. I should finish in a day or two. Full review to come then.

    ~~~

    Full Review:

    Well, I guess I probably set myself up for disappointment with this one. I just wanted so badly to love it, but in the end it fell into a bunch of corny romance-y tropes that just lost me--though I want to emphasize that said tropes are totally valid and may well be what others absolutely love, so if this sounds like a book you want to read, please don't let me deter you! It's definitely worth it, and I'm still glad I read it.

    The writing style was absolutely beautiful, a perfect balance of dialect with the intelligence and wisdom that came from Cathy's upbringing with a remarkable family and an educated father from the North. I appreciated that Cathy never learned to read and write for herself--so often that's treated as a turning point for a character, and as a reader I do understand that, but literacy is also an immense privilege that not everyone can have, and it's important to see that illiteracy and a lack of formal education in no way takes from the worth and strength of remarkable people.

    The historicity of people and events seems impeccable, though I don't know enough details about this time period (a big part of my attraction to the book) to know for sure. It seems a bit convenient that Cathy/Cathay's troop never had to actually hunt down and slaughter Native Americans, but at least there was still some discussion about the conflicting feelings some soldiers may have felt about their mission.

    The book was suspenseful and agonizing in a way that many woman-disguised-as-a-man books are not. It seems that most of those books gloss over the realities of just how dangerous it was to be a woman in the past and the potentially brutal consequences if the character is caught. That agony of always being on the edge of discovery was palpable, and I was glad that my commuting time for reading gave me some breaks.

    There was so much to love in the first two thirds of this book...but unfortunately it's time to get back to my disappointment. I can pinpoint the exact moment where everything went off the rails for my personal brand of enjoyment: page 282.

    I'd resigned myself early to the fact that we *had* to have a love interest, because of *course* no woman is complete without a perfect man in her life. Cathy's quick bond with a dying soldier in the early pages of the book was believeable enough to me, someone who has made fast--if temporary--friends in unfamiliar new situations. I'd also kind of accepted that it might be possible for Cathy to have a major crush in spite of her constant anxiety about being found out, and to a few stupid actions in the name of love. I thought that Cathy's early, failed encounters with the love interest were realistic responses and well done, so I had hope for a more realistic ending.

    Instead, oh boy. I'm going to get really specific with the spoilers here, so stop reading now if you have any interest in this book.


    Starting with page 282 the romance tropes and stupid actions started piling on thick:
    >> deathly-cold-and-only-body-heat-will-save-them
    >> love-makes-her-beautiful
    >> insta-love
    >> randy-as-rabbits
    >> sex-solves-(almost)-everything
    >> bury-your-gays (I slightly forgave this one when my prediction that the love interest would die also came trueish)
    >> romantic-partners-can't-have-platonic-friends
    >> she's-suddenly-so-gullible
    >> life's-not-worth-living-without-him

    Everyone seemed out of character after this point. After years of saying that being thought gay was almost as bad as being caught a woman, suddenly Cathay doesn't much care who sees her sneaking off for a roll in the hay with another soldier. The level-headed, practical love interest is off his head careless. The black villain seemed like an idiot for basically knowing Cathay's secret but never outright saying it or demanding blackmail. The white villain was ludicrously, suicidally stupid (though given some of the stupid things people have done out west, I couldn't find this totally unbelievable). The third corner of the obligatory love triangle is suddenly happy for Cathay instead of jealous and sad (okay, I honestly thought that was refreshing!).

    Everything became more predictable, too. Sure, I'd guessed some of the key romantic plot points--hard to avoid it when you've read as much as I have and when every. single. book. about a strong woman in history *has* to have a love interests--but suddenly I was plodding through every "twist" as inevitably as the Buffalo Soldiers plodded through the desert.

    Then the ending felt rushed compared to so much else. After being highly, rightly suspicious of white men, Cathy just takes it without question that her love interest is dead. There was even that soppy line about learning each other's bodies completely, which turned out not to be true when it mattered most. There was no explanation for why Cathy chose not to go south into Mexico or west to San Francisco, either of which seemed more likely than going north into the States that had so failed every single black person. Again, I guessed the very last twist, and consequently the final chapter felt more trite than anything else, like a very clumsy attempt at an Atonement-type ending.

    I realize this all sounds harsh. My only excuse, if it exists, is that I felt so let down by the final third after loving the first third so much, that the disappointment makes me more critical. Well, that and I tend to criticize the media that I either love or hate. Since I'm definitely not on the hate spectrum here, I think it's because I wish that last third had done the rest of the book justice.


    Ah well. Let me say again that this book was well worth the read, no matter how annoyed I was during the last third of the book. I learned so much about the "contraband" slaves in the Civil War, the Buffalo Soldiers, and--of course--Cathy Williams. It was a privilege to read about her, even if it was fiction, and I'm glad I did so. I just wish her fictional self could have had less silly romance washing out the tough, never-quit attitude her character had for most of the book.

    Quotes & Comments

    I didn't take many quotes because I was enjoying the writing and snark so much that I knew I'd never stop once I started. Please read through page 281 1/2!

    p. 207: Not a spoiler, but I was interested in Sergeant Allbright's theory of why slavery took off. He theorizes that it's because the presence of water meant bigger crops, which meant more laborers were needed. So out west in the desert, there was no need for slaves. It's an interesting idea, and one that probably only applies to the States, since there were plenty of nomadic, desert-dwelling Biblical slave-holding societies. Of course, Egypt does also fit the pattern. Still...makes me think.

    p. 214: Okay, so Cathy's trick to show off Cathay's peeing powers has really been bothering me. Wouldn't the coffeepot spout have had ragged metal edges? Yikes! And how the heck would she know where to put the large end? Most women today don't know where the pee comes out, and that's with the benefit of mirrors to check out what's down there!

    p. 296: The man-illusion-maintaining trick with Mary the Murderer seemed cruel to me. Mary hadn't done anything to hurt Cathy and she also wasn't white, so I was surprised that there was almost no description of sympathy or guilt for the way Cathy used her. Cathy is normally a very introspective character, so I would have expected some kind of pondering on the nature of redemption, once the immediate fear had passed.

    p. 365: Kind of sadly ironic these days that crossing the Rio Grande into Mexico is the ticket to freedom here.

    p. 375: Also not a spoiler, and the only quote: "The instant that doing the right thing became a financial advantage, the mob of curs turned righteous..." Yep, ain't that the state of the world. All these corporate diversity campaigns supporting gay rights and hiring athletes of color to represent them only once it presents more of a financial gain than a potential liability. Ugh. Cynical and feels true.

    And finally, what is with that useless historical note? If there's hardly anything about Cathy, I want to know everything that we do know!

    Anyway, this FINALLY concludes my review. Again, all the reasons this went from awesome to annoying for me may very well be the reasons why others would love this book. The first two third are worth it. Don't let me put you off!
  • Rating: 5 out of 5 stars
    5/5
    Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen by Sarah Bird tells the compelling story of a black woman who was taken from slavery by the Union Army and put to work as a cook’s assistant working for General Phillip Sheridan. She was enthralled by the idea that there were black troops fighting for the Union and as she had been brought up on tales of the warrior blood that ran through her veins, wanted to join the army. It wasn’t until the war was over and the army was looking for volunteers to fight the Indians out west that she disguised herself and joined as a private.The book describes her life, how she was able to keep her sex hidden and how she fell in love with her Sergeant. Although he only looked at her as a man, she eventually revealed herself too him, but their being together had to be put on hold until they had served their time in the army. The book also showed how the black population, although called “free” were anything but that. The story was based on the true story of Cathy Williams, the only black woman to serve with the Buffalo Soldiers.I was totally caught up by this powerful story. Cathy was a remarkable woman who had been born into bondage but grabbed at her chance for freedom and respect. The story covers some monumental years of American history and the author brings this as well as Cathy’s personal fight to vivid and realistic life.

Book preview

Daughter of a Daughter of a Queen - Sarah Bird

BOOK ONE

Back South

Chapter 1

Here’s the first thing you need to know about Miss Cathy Williams: I am the daughter of a daughter of a queen and my mama never let me forget it. That’s right. Royal blood runs purple through my veins. And I am talking real Africa blood. Not that tea-water queens over in England have to make do with. My royal blood comes from my grandmother, my Iyaiya, as we called her in Fon, our secret Africa language. And don’t go picturing one of them sweet old grannies like you got nowadays with linty lemon drops tucked into her apron pocket for the grandkids. No, she had possum teeth, filed to points so, if need be, she could rip an enemy’s throat out, for my grandmother was one of the Leopard King’s six thousand warrior-wives, what the French called les Amazones.

The second thing you better get straight about Miss Cathy Williams is that, even though I had the misfortune to be born in Missouri nearly fifty years ago, somewhere in the vicinity of 1840 to 1844, depending on how Old Miss told the tale that day, I am not a Southerner. Only two things in this world the South is good for. Hookworm and misery. I’ve lived here in Trinidad, Colorado, for over twenty years and it’d take chloroform and a gun to ever get me back to the South. What I’m trying to say is I am a Western woman and that is what that dandified reporter from the St. Louis Daily Times never understood about me. Just because I was from the South, that pinch-nosed weasel expected me to be a grinning old auntie, calling him suh, shuffling her feet, and talking about dem ole days back home. When I didn’t turn out to be some green country gal fresh off the plantation never knew the touch of shoe leather and was, instead, a person who could talk just as proper as him when she was of a mind to, here’s what that skunk dump wrote in the January 2, 1876, edition of the St. Louis Daily Times. He wrote that I received him with an assumed formality that had a touch of the ridiculous.

Assumed? Because I knew when to say ain’t and when not to?

How do you answer back to a newspaper? With just a few words, that bowler-hatted jasper made me out to be a fraud and every word out of my mouth a lie. No wonder folks don’t believe me when I tell them I was a Buffalo Soldier. Having both my feet amputated last year has not strengthened my case either. The way I’m being whittled down, I reckon I might have another year, two at the most, to set the record straight before they fit me out for a pine box. So, with Miss Olivia Hathcock, teacher at the Trinidad, Colorado, Free School for the Children of Colored Miners, taking down my words that is what I intend to do.

No point in starting off with whatever date Old Miss wrote in her book to record the births of the slaves born onto their miserable tobacco farm off on the far west side of Missouri in a region so Confederate it was called Little Dixie. No, my real life, the one I was meant to have, did not start until an August night in 1864, three years into the war, when I watched the only world I’d ever known burn to the ground and met the man who was to be my deliverance and my damnation, the Yankee general Philip Henry Sheridan.

The first time I laid eyes on Philip Sheridan, the man might of been Satan himself. He was mounted up high on a black horse must of been sixteen hands tall set smack in the middle of fires roaring so loud that Sheridan had to yell orders down to his blue-jacketed demons in a voice that thundered like Judgment Day. The Yank soldiers swarmed through the farm, torches held aloft, kerchiefs tied over their noses against the smoke. Tears washed white streaks down their soot-blackened faces. They were burning Old Mister’s tobacco crop and the smell, like ten thousand men smoking stogies, could of harelipped a bull ox.

My little sister Clemmie, a wisp of a girl subject to many a nervous complaint, trembled in terror against me, for the white preacher had warned us that Yankees were minions of Lucifer. They’ll slice you open, he promised whenever the occasion had presented itself. And many times when it had not. And let their dogs drag your guts out so you can die watching your entrails being devoured.

Sheridan might of been Satan himself, still I could not take my eyes off of the man. When I separated him from his mount, though, I found I was looking at a squatty little fellow with black hair so short it looked painted on, a long body, strong, broad chest, short legs, not enough neck to hang him with, and arms so long that if his ankles itched he could scratch them without stooping. He had a head like a bulldog, big and round, with a hard set to the jaws that signaled once he sunk his teeth into a thing, either him or that thing’d be dead before he turned it loose. It was a head molded by the Creator to do one thing on this earth. And that one thing was fight.

There wasn’t but one Yankee fit such a description, the dreaded General Philip Little Phil Henry Sheridan. Even the Feds called him Smash ’em Up as that’s what the young general was given to yelling as he rode, laughing and cursing up a blue streak, into battle.

Old Mister and his Secesh friends despised all Yankees, but they hated Sheridan worse than any other Federal. They called Sheridan’s habit of burning everything in his path despicable and unspeakable savagery and against every rule of civilized behavior. Unlike, say, shackling up humans and working, flogging, or starving them to death. All in all, I was inclined to like the man.

Burn it all, lads! Sheridan bellowed over the sound of the flames crackling and roaring. Burn the Rebels’ food and burn what they’d sell to buy food! Burn every grain of Rebel wheat and every kernel of Rebel corn! Burn it to the ground! I want the crows flying overhead to have to carry their own rations!

Before that moment, I had never heard this exact brand of Yankee being spoke, and though it hit my ear like a handful of pebbles hurled against a window, I had to admit that the General, as I came to think of him then and forever after, could preach him some damnation.

Out beyond the dirt yard where the soldiers had gathered us up at bayonet point, flames flowed over the fields like a river of blazing orange spreading into an everlasting lake of fire. It roared so loud it took me a minute to make out the caterwauling of Old Miss.

You are the devil, Phil Sheridan! Old Miss wailed, gathering her three wormy offspring to her side. The very devil himself, for only a demon of the lowest order would burn out a poor woman with a husband lying fresh dead in her parlor and leave her and these poor innocent children with nothing to eat!

Don’t be calling me a devil, woman, Sheridan said, his queer accent turning devil into divvel.

The Union Army has burned your crops, madam, we have not slaughtered your sons. And we shall not be laying a hand upon your daughter.

He pointed a righteous finger toward the pasty-faced Little Miss, trembling in her pinafore worn now to a gray rag beside the two Young Sirs, both bowlegged with rickets.

You traitorous Secessionists brought this miserable war on yourselves. Insisted upon it. Sought to sunder our country in two with it. War is brutal, my good woman. I do not make it any more so than I must.

The three gray curls that hung down either side of Old Miss’s long face hopped around like fleas as she’d had no tonic to calm her nerves for the three long years the Rebellion had been grinding on. We’ll starve! Old Miss cried, so pitiful you’d of never guessed at the blackness of her heart.

Never of imagined her looking bored and peevish when my grandmother, my Iyaiya, was led away, naked but for a rag twixt her legs, in a coffle of other wore-out slaves, all chained together like fish on a trotline. Old Mister had sold her for ten dollars to a turpentine camp down in Alabama, where they’d squeeze the last bit of work and life out of the captured queen in a dank pine forest. Bored and peevish was also how Old Miss had looked when my mama’s other babies were sold away from her. It was how she looked when Old Mister took my beautiful baby sister, Clemmie, up to the house to use like a man uses a wife.

You have left us nothing, Old Miss shrieked. Nothing!

Looking at Old Miss then, with all three of her children alive and clinging to her, their fine house standing proud, I thought, Nothing? Why, that stupid woman hasn’t touched even the least little hem of nothing. But she was starting to, and for that I was glad.

How will we feed ourselves? Old Miss whined.

Sheridan roared down at her, Rebel, don’t be adding lying to the crime of high treason against the United States of America. Feed yourselves with the silver you’ve buried.

That shut her up right quick. We all knew that Old Miss had buried her precious silver even before the war started.

Or would you prefer that I hogtie your youngest son? Sheridan asked. And hold him over a fire until the fat and the truth is rendered out of him?

We had all heard about how bushwhackers had done just that over to Glen Eden plantation where they had strung Mister Pennebaker up over a low fire until they cooked the truth out of him, and he directed them to the fork above Perkins Creek where he’d buried his valuables in a barrel.

Might that not encourage you to reveal where you’ve hidden the spoils which, by all rights, belong now to the Union Army? Sheridan prodded.

Old Miss’s jaw worked as she bit at the inside of her mouth. Her eyes twitched about in the rabbity way she had, but she didn’t answer.

Speak no more of the hardships you’ve endured, Sheridan said. Not with more than half a million souls, yours and ours, lying in their graves because, for the most selfish of reasons, you willful, prideful, ignorant, arrogant, traitorous Rebels would destroy the finest country our Almighty Lord ever set upon His benighted earth.

I could see from the start that Phil Sheridan was a serious man.

With Old Miss shut up good and proper then, Sheridan demanded of one of his officers, Have all the contrabands been accounted for?

For the first time, the soldiers shone the torchlight upon our faces.

Mama, who was standing to my right, and Clemmie, to my left, huddled up closer against me. Fear was making my sweet little sister vibrate like a hive humming with bees. Old Mister’s nasty doings had taken all the starch out of her. And that is why I had been forced to slip a brown recluse spider into his pocket to bite the hand that had interfered with my baby sister. His blood had gone bad and, with all the fit men carried off and no one else left to run the place, he’d had to make Mama overseer. After the bitten hand turned black, Old Miss took her nasty husband into town to have it cut off. But he died anyway. I thought that was the happiest day of my life. This one, however, was showing fair to beat it out.

I wanted to tell Clemmie not to be afraid. That no one’s guts’d be getting dragged out by dogs. My little sister had never been able to fully understand that white folks generally preferred the more economically satisfactory practice of working us to death over outright killing.

Me? I was more excited than scared for, no matter how bad the Federals were, I saw no way they could be worse than what we had here.

Madam, Sheridan boomed down at Old Miss, are these all your Negroes?

All that your cowardly marauders and scavengers have left us, Old Miss sniffed, as though it wasn’t the Rebs and general riffraff bushwhackers who’d carried off, first the strong men, then the weak, and, finally, the boys.

A Yankee with silver oak leaves on his shoulder straps stepped up and asked, Sir, should I confiscate the contrabands? The officer had the toadying manner of the worst kind of overseer sucking up to the master. I figured him to be either the General’s overseer or he was angling for the job.

The General had what you might call a salty vocabulary and he roared, Colonel Terrill, need I remind you that we are on a ______ foraging mission? And it’s been a damn ______ miserable one so far? We’ve barely liberated provisions enough to keep our own ______ bellies full and you’re proposing we add a pack of ______ Negroes to the quartermaster’s load? No, Colonel, I’ll send a detachment later to take them to a freedman’s camp. I’ve no intention of feeding every ______ pickaninny between here and Washington, D.C.

Begging the general’s pardon, sir, the colonel went on. I hate to mention it, sir, but your staff’s head cook did requisition a helper, sir.

Solomon needs a helper?

Yessir. Cook’s helper, General. For the officers’ mess, sir.

What happened to…? You know. The General circled his hand in the air, urging the name to come forth. Fat wench. Front teeth knocked out. You know.

Betsy? the colonel supplied. Betsy died of the bloody flux.

The General shook his head and sighed with annoyed regret. It’s what I have always maintained, the Almighty did not fashion woman for the life of a warrior. All right, Terrill, requisition a cook’s helper. But I will have no more ______ females serving my staff, do you hear me?

Yessir, sir, General, sir. Couldn’t agree more, sir. No females, sir.

Don’t want to ______ see them. Won’t ______ have them dying around me. The rigors of battle require a man’s strong constitution. What is needed is a darkie buck. Stout, husky one with the constitution of a ______ mule.

From atop his fine steed, Sheridan appraised us, his finger twitching back and forth as he passed over first one slumped specimen quivering before him then the next: Auntie Cherry, who was too blind and crippled up to do anything except stick a finger in a baby’s mouth when she cried from hunger. Hettie, who, though still strong and able, was eliminated since she was not only female, but also convinced that she was still back in Georgie eating crowder peas, the result of Old Mister laying into her with a singletree yoke several years back. Old Amos, though technically a man, still didn’t make the cut as his fingers were knotted up like a corkscrew willow to where he couldn’t hold a chopping knife right. Even Maynard, a near-grown man-boy, who believed he should have been made overseer instead of Mama, did not capture the General’s fancy.

Then Sheridan’s eye fastened on me for, as had become our habit since Old Mister’s blood went bad from the spider bite and Mama was made overseer, I was wearing britches and in no wise gave off the look of a female. I felt Mama stiffen at seeing me being included in all this mule talk and her fury jumped into me like a spark off a fuse.

Being treated like beasts at auction didn’t bother the rest of them. They were all slouched over and beat-down-looking, trying not to attract attention. They didn’t know whether these white Yankee men wanted to free us so they could roast us on spits like the preacher and our masters told us they planned on doing, or if liberation really was at hand. It hardly mattered, though, for we all knew that, one way or the other, long as whites were running the show, it’d be bad for us. So I couldn’t fault them for keeping their heads down and waiting for this latest misfortune to blow over.

But in the months Mama had been running the show, me and her had lost the habit of being sized up like broodmares and we both bristled. Iyaiya had drilled it into Mama never to show weakness before your enemy and Mama had passed that rule on to me. Since any and every white man, no matter what color uniform he wore, was Mama’s enemy, she drew herself up tall and proud and locked eyes with this general.

In the gaze that passed between them it was clear that Sheridan saw who was before him because puzzlement clouded his expression as two things he had never put together before collided in his head: warrior and woman. He shook his head and moved on to the last candidate, me.

That one! He pointed at me. The tall one there! Splendid specimen.

I brightened. It was hard to hate someone who called you splendid.

He’ll do, he pronounced. Then General Philip Sheridan spoke directly to me for the first time. You there, he said. You won’t die on me, will you, boy?

Whether I was about to be liberated or roasted up, I was hard set on the one thing I’d always cared most about: making Mama proud of me. As I gathered myself up, I thought about Daddy telling me how he’d made his way amongst a certain sort of white gentleman who enjoyed a bit of sass. I judged the General to be of that sort and shot back, No, sir, I be singing at your funeral, sir. You can count on that.

Everyone except my mother sucked in his breath and stepped away from me. Even Clemmie put some air between us. Sheridan’s dark eyes ceased reflecting the least little bit of light and narrowed down to draw a bead on me. If he could of shot bullets from those black eyes, I’d of come down in a pile right then and there. Yankee or Rebel, a white man was a white man, and I had taken a fatal step over the line. Slaves were lashed to death for imagined slights. Who knew what my bald-face sass would get me?

Old Miss’s face pruned up with the fear that the Yanks would take out my impudence on her and she went to babbling and wagging her finger at me. That one. That one is incorrigible. Ever since the bucks were taken and her mother was made overseer after Mr. Johnson fell ill, she has run wild. Lord knows we tried to beat the devil out of her, but he would not come.

The devil, you say, Sheridan repeated and I knew I was done for. With strong hands to do the job, Old Miss could now order the hide to be whipped off me.

Instead, Sheridan just studied me as he scrunched his face around so that the tips of his black mustache twitched to one side of his mouth then the other. At last, he let out a bark of a laugh and told the colonel beside him, "They told me at West Point that I had the devil in me, didn’t they, Terrill?"

Terrill mumbled some mealy-mouthed answer I couldn’t hear, but the way Sheridan’s question had caused the prissy colonel to tighten his lips told me that the West Point comment had been a pointed jab.

Devil’s just another name for spirit. Lad’s got ______ spirit! Then Sheridan mused, His is a comical race of japes and buffoonery. Wouldn’t hurt to season Solomon with a wee bit of levity, now would it, Terrill?

Indeed not, sir! the colonel agreed before the question was all the way out of Sheridan’s mouth. Although, if I might add, sir. Your head cook did specifically request, if not a female, at least a house servant who knows a bit about cooking.

Well, that was it for me. Any skink slithering past knew more about cooking than me. But instead of asking what I knew, the General bellowed, This is the United States Army, Colonel Terrill! Not ______ Delmonico’s! Solomon will get the best of a bad ______ lot and make ______ do as we all make ______ do. He wiggled around in the saddle, settling his rump in good and solid, as if the colonel’s comment had unseated him. Then he proclaimed my destiny. It is decided then. You—he pointed at me—shall come with us and be my cook’s helper.

Mama wailed, No, massuh, please, not my child! My child is my heart, massuh. I gon die without my heart.

I had not heard the word massuh slip from between my mother’s prideful lips since all the men had been carried off and Old Mister had made her overseer. She’d say sir and mister, ma’am and miss, but never massuh and would of switched me if I had ever uttered it. And she never spoke in such a pitiful, mush-mouthed way.

Her begging, though, had no effect on Sheridan who answered, Then send him with your blessings, Mammy. Your blessings and prayers to our Lord Jesus and his Holy Mother that the Union Army shall smite the Rebels and you shall be the last mother whose son is ever taken from her.

Mama’s protests that I wasn’t no mother’s son were lost in Sheridan booming out the order, Colonel! Liberate the boy! He is now, officially, Union contraband!

Terrill leaped forward, grabbed me roughly, and promised, I shall personally ensure that he is delivered to headquarters, sir. Then he shoved me in the direction of a bunch of soldiers, yet still I would not turn loose of Mama.

I was immediately swallowed up by a sea of blue coats. Hands popped out every sleeve and they all took to shoving me along, every soldier jockeying to see who could show off how tough he was by pushing me the hardest. They tried to yank me out of Mama’s arms, but she clung so tight my bones popped. And I was clinging right back for though it was my dream to answer the call of my blood and be a warrior as Iyaiya had been, I never figured Mama and Clemmie wouldn’t be fighting alongside me.

The white soldier boys hoisted me up into the air. The instant they ripped Mama’s hands from mine, my mother shed the first tears I had ever seen fall from her eyes. Seeing that Mama loved me in the regular, American way made love gush so hot and hard through me that I, too, might of cried had I not been within the General’s sight.

I reached out for Mama, but the soldiers pulled us apart and floated me over to Old Mister’s buckboard. The wagon bed was crammed full with three miserable baskets of sweet potatoes, a couple of hogsheads of parched corn, our last scrawny pullet, and a few other sundry items left after three years of foragers stripping us like a plague of locusts from Revelations.

When they let down the back gate, a bushel of sweet corn tumped over, and the ears went rolling everywhere. The soldiers mashed me in next to a hogshead of cured tobacco held back from last year for Old Miss’s personal use, and tried to slam the gate closed, but it banged hard against my knees. I had to tuck my long legs up until I was squatting like a bullfrog, knees beside my ears, before they could get the gate latched. Soldiers gathered up the runaway corn, threw it in, and seemed to be aiming specifically for me, since every ear knocked me in the head.

The buckboard bounced around when the driver, a tall white soldier with shoulders hunched up like a vulture, climbed onto the foretop and took the reins. He went to harring up the mules and the wagon creaked and started rolling away down the trail. As I was parted from them, Mama and Clemmie broke away from the soldiers. They had about reached me when a big iron X dropped down and stopped them in their tracks. Two soldiers marching behind the wagon had crossed the bayonets on their rifles and wouldn’t allow my sister and my mother to come any closer.

Mama yelled to me in Fon, a language that she had never before spoken when whites were around as she would have been flogged for doing so. Remember who you are, she said. "You are N’Nonmiton. You are the daughter of a daughter of a queen who was one of the six thousand virgin warrior-wives of King Ghezo, the greatest of the twelve kings of Dahomey!" The words rang with the strange music of the tongue we shared.

The sweat that glazed Mama’s dark skin shone in the firelight. She tugged down the neck of her bodice to expose the five neat rows of scars that glistened there like black pearls between her collarbone and her heart. Holding my gaze, she touched the scar beads.

In answer, I touched my own set of identical scars and cried out to her in the language of my cradle, Ma’ami! Ma’ami!

Clemmie bleated out my name, Cathy! Cathy! Cathy!

As they fell farther and farther behind, Mama reached her arms out to me. I tried to yank mine loose, but they were mashed in tight next to my knees. All I could set free was my voice, and I yelled, I’ll come back, Ma’ami, I promise! I’ll come back for you and Clemmie!

I finally managed to work my arms loose and hold them out, leaning so far over the gate that I touched the bayonets. When I hit iron, the soldier turned his weapon and poked at me like he was transporting a bear. He kept on poking until I squatted back down.

We rolled on and the dark night closed in around the wagon. I stared so hard that my eyeballs ached trying to hang on to the sight of my mother. But Mama shrunk away until the rock that had always anchored my world was whittled down to a frail silhouette swaying in front of the flames.

And Clemmie? I couldn’t see Clemmie anywhere. My sweet, sad little sister had vanished altogether.

Chapter 2

Though that buckboard wobbled and those iron wheels hit every rock and gulley along the trail, I hauled myself up and stood so I could watch until the fire wasn’t but a lonely ember far off in the dark. When even that was swallowed up by the night, the strength left my legs. I sunk back down onto the hard boards of the wagon, not caring that I was wedged in tight as a bullet in a chamber.

Much as it hurt to leave Mama, it was the pain of knowing I had abandoned Clemmie that stabbed the dagger in my heart. Though I had killed Old Mister, still worse might await her if Old Miss put her on the auction block. The most dangerous thing one of our girls could be was pale and pretty, and Clemmie, who favored our handsome daddy, where I took after our strapping mama, was both. Anger heated my tears as I thought about a hand touching her. One that I could not set a brown recluse spider upon.

With no one to hear me except a single lonely chicken, and the creaking of the wagon covering any sound I made, I carried on snorting out big, wet sobs that didn’t stop until I noticed flickers of torchlight off in the woods. The flickers traveled alongside us. Someone was out there in the woods tracking us. Tracking me.

Rebels had only two ways for any slave they caught with Yanks to go: back into slavery or up a tree at the end of a rope. Or worse if they had the time. Burning alive and skinning were two favored pastimes. In the whole, long war, Seceshes never took one black prisoner of war. It was slavery or death if they caught you.

The ones tracking me now, though, had to be pattyrollers. Bad as regular Rebs and bushwackers were, pattyrollers were the ticks on their bellies, for those night-riding fiends believed Jesus had appointed them personally to torture and terrify all blacks and to pay special attention to contrabands. Pattyrollers wouldn’t take the Yanks on straight. Didn’t dare fire on anyone with a gun who could fire back. Instead they’d creep around in the dark like they were doing now and shoot all the freed slaves they could pick off. Then disappear back into the shadows before the Yanks could come after them.

I felt them now. Out there. Watching. Waiting to get a clear shot as soon as the moonlight hit me right. Next, I heard them making the gargly sorts of moans night riders made to terrify us into a case of the screaming fantods. I ducked down far as I could, but the moans approached even closer. They had a horrible rusty sound to them like they were coming either from a man in a grave or a man meant to put me in one.

I was about to meet my maker, sent by an enemy I couldn’t see. My heart thumped hard on that fearful prospect and I prayed that Mama and Iyaiya were right and that Jesus had got it wrong. That it was okay for a captive, a warrior, to kill her enemies the way I had laid Old Mister out. My preference would be to hunt elephants with Iyaiya for all eternity rather than sizzle in the everlasting fires of the white preacher’s hell. Finally, I realized that the moans were coming from close by. Very close. In fact, they were coming from inside the wagon itself.

Who’s there? I felt around for a weapon. My fingers closed around the handle of one of the curved knives we used to chop tobacco, the ones that had left my hands filigreed with white scars. I held my breath, but the only sound was the creaking of the wagon and the clatter of the stolen freight, until from practically right beside me came a low groan, Waaa-tuh.

In the deep shadows cast by the woods we were driving through, I could barely make out what I realized with a start was the form of a man laying atop some sacks of grain not an arm’s length from me. His head lay toward the gate and a white bandage covered his eyes and a good part of his high forehead. The rest of him was lost in darkness.

He cried out for water again. Weaker this time. I could barely hear him as his calls were quickly lost in the rattle and jouncing of the wagon. I felt around. My hand fell on the round lumps of sweet taters in a tow sack. The pullet in a cage squawked when I felt of her. I pricked my finger on the tip of a tobacco knife. But I found no water.

The man stopped groaning, but his labored breath went on, itself a cry for help. I scrambled closer, feeling as I went. Finally my hand fell on the cool, moist curves of a keg. I unstoppered and smelled of it. Cider. I dipped the long tail of my shirt into the keg until the cloth was sopping. Then, more by feel than sight in the darkness, I found the man’s mouth and squeezed the cider in. He gulped it down. Though it gave me the creeping fantods to touch a white man, I wet and squeezed the shirttail a dozen more times before he heaved a great sigh of relief and whispered something I couldn’t make out.

I was close enough that the hard metal smell of blood along with sweat and gunpowder filled my nostrils. When the wagon pulled out from under the black shadows cast by the trees canopying the road, silver light fell on the man and I could make out his uniform. Union blue. At least he was a Yankee. There’d of been no more cider for a Reb.

The dim light of a clouded moon caught on the brass buttons running down the front of the soldier’s jacket. They shone with the care that the soldier had lavished on polishing them. On each button was a fierce eagle, a shield over its breast. In one claw the eagle gripped an olive branch. In the other he held a bundle of arrows. Those buttons, gleaming in the moonlight, were the most beautiful things I had ever seen.

The soldier croaked out something I couldn’t hear and I leaned in closer. He whispered in my ear, Thank you.

Two Yankees in one day, two white men, one a general, now this regular soldier, had spoken to me.

I lifted my head to answer him at the same moment that the moon sailed out from beneath the clouds and shone down bright, revealing a sight that caused me to wonder if I had taken leave of my senses. For there, beneath the white of the bandage, I saw that the Yank’s face was near as dark as my own. I could not conjure how these two colors, the blue of his suit and the black of his face, could possibly go together.

Are you still there? The soldier’s whisper was hoarse and dry as sand. I watched his fine full lips form the question, the moon silver-plating the tip of his tongue when it peeped out on the word there. I had never stared hard at a man’s face before. Never had the least desire to do so. What I could see of this face, though, stopped me dead and left no choice but to study it. I tried to answer and was surprised to find that my own words had dried up in my throat.

Hello? His voice was husky, scratched raw by thirst and battle and pain.

I’m here, I whispered, barely recognizing my own voice for it had gone soft and gentle.

You … you’re… I had to lean so close to his mouth to hear him that his breath warmed my ear when he said, … a woman.

I am.

You’re a … a … black woman. I had never before heard anyone put those two words together the way he did. Like they were poetry. Like they were a prize and he had just won it.

I am.

My prayer has been answered, he gasped.

The effort caused a horrible rasping and rattling cough to overcome him.

I fetched up several more soppings of cider until he was breathing easy again, then I asked, What prayer is that?

Not to die alone.

He spoke the way Daddy had. Educated and with none of the slurry drawl that made Southerners sound lazy or slow or both. And not hurried-up and mean the way Yankees talked, either.

I didn’t dare to ask for a black woman to comfort my last moments on this earth. But the Lord knew what was in my heart and He sent you to me.

His words and the feel of them forming against my ear caused my belly to quiver and my cheeks to warm like I’d been caught at something shameful. I answered as Daddy would of, clear and powerful and polished, for I needed to sound smart when I told him, You are not going to die. It was both an order and what I suddenly wished for with all my heart.

He answered, Yes I am, like it was a fact beyond disputing. In little halting bursts, with many stops to rest and allow me to trickle cider into his mouth, the soldier related, I was near gone already when Sheridan’s scavenging party came upon me. I’d been left for dead after a little skirmish my unit got caught up in just north of here.

Your unit? So this blue suit? It’s yours?

Again, in the halting way of a dying man, he managed to say, I put the blood in it. Put the sweat in it. Figure that makes it mine as much as enlisting did.

You’re a soldier? A signed-up Yankee soldier?

He told me how there were lots of black soldiers, tens of thousands. All fighting and dying to end slavery. Speaking wore him out, though, and with a long sigh, he slumped even more heavily into the sacks of grain. His head listed to the side as though the spirit had left

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