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J

M
INTEGRATED MARKETING
COMMUNICATIONS
Ma r k J a me s Go n z a l e s
Integrated Marketing Communications. Your audience is waiting.

2130 Sunview Post * San Antonio, Texas 78224 * 210.284.1897 * MarkJGonzales@sbcglobal.net


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 2

J
M
INTEGRATED MARKETING
COMMUNICATIONS
Ma r k J ames Go nzal es
Integrated Marketing Communications. Your audience is waiting.

SUBJECT: San Antonio Sports Road Trip Campaign


TO: San Antonio Sports Public Relations Campaign Review Committee
FR: Mark J. Gonzales, Executive Director

Dear committee members,


Today is a great day for many reasonsone among them being the opportunity
for you to review the much anticipated submission of the MJ Integrated Marketing
Communications public relations campaign plan for San Antonio Sports, hereby attached.

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip, as the campaign will be known, will take the
San Antonio Sports brand out into the community for broad exposure, giving the people
of San Antonio and surrounding areas the chance to see, learn and engage with the San
Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand.

The campaign has been designed to recoup the $10,000 investment made by your
organization through individual donations. Thats in addition to membership dollars that
are expected to pour in as the community gets to know the San Antonio Sports brand!

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip will be a fun and interactive campaign that
will be summarized in the executive summary to follow.

Im excited about the prospects of building a strong relationship with San Antonio
Sports and want to personally thank you for the opportunity to submit this plan!

Sincerely,

Mark J. Gonzales,
Executive Director

2130 Sunview Post * San Antonio, Texas 78224 * 210.284.1897 * MarkJGonzales@sbcglobal.net


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 3

Executive Summary

Problem
The San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand lacks awareness
and visibility among the community, making it challenging to increase revenue via
memberships and individual donations.
Program Goal
The goal of the San Antonio Sports charity brand campaign is to increase
donations and memberships through brand awareness showing San Antonio Sports at
work helping kids live active and healthy lifestyles.
Target Audience
San Antonio area adults will be targeted with a focus on individuals who care for
a child(ren) in grade(s) K-5; work in or work in support of a profession in the education
(grade school), health and wellness or public safety fields; and/or homeowners and/or
business owners.
Key Objectives
To increase the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand recognition
by at least 25% among all publics between April 2013 and the August 2013.
To stimulate an increase in individual membership levels by at least 50% of March
2013 levels among all publics between April 2013 and August 2013.
To raise at least $10,000 in donations among all publics between April 2013 and
August 2013.
Strategy
Campaign efforts will be focused on creating a mobile interactive event that can
easily take the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand into
communities across the San Antonio area to increase brand awareness and visibility.
Budget
The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign expenses will total $10,000 which is
expected to be offset by income from donations expected to be at least $10,000. While
the campaign is expected to break even, membership income is not counted and any
income thereof will benefit the overall San Antonio Sports budget.
Evaluation
Informational objectives will be evaluated for effectiveness by administering pre-
and post-campaign surveys from which results will be analyzed and compared.
Behavioral and output objectives will be evaluated by analyzing data from tracking
reports, including comparison of reports before and after the campaign.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 4

Table of Contents

RESEARCH
Secondary Research
Overview 7
Problem Analysis 7
Client Analysis: SWOT Analysis 11
Audience Analysis 20
Case Studies 25
Summary of Preliminary Research 38
Reasoning for Primary Research 40
Primary Research
Objectives 42
Target Publics 42
Methods 43
Survey Results and Analysis 45
Formal Statement of Problem 67

PLANNING
Goal 69
Positioning 69
Messages 69
Objectives 72
Effective Communication Priniciples 74
Strategies 78
Tactics 78

COMMUNICATION
Timing 86
Calendar 87
Budget 88

EVALUATION 91

REFERENCE 95

APPENDIX
Appendix A: Survey Communication Copy - Initial Push 98
Appendix B: Survey Communication Copy - Second Push 99
Appendix C: Survey Communication Copy - Final Push 100
Appendix D: San Antonio Sports Brand Survey 101
Appendix E: Event Set-up/Layout and Logos 106
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 5

RESEARCH
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 6

Secondary Research
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 7

Overview

Background

The San Antonio Sports (2010a) vision is simpleto have healthy kids, places

to play and events that impact. Its mission is to transform our community through the

power of sport (San Antonio Sports, 2010a). San Antonio Sports is a brand that reflects

the aspirations of a San Antonio community who wants to build into its rich tradition a

reputation for being an active and healthy destination (Metro Health, 2010). It seeks to

deliver on this promise through youth sports and fitness programs, attracting premier

sporting events and the development of quality athletic facilities (San Antonio Sports,

2010b). The challenge is that this three-fold approach currently translates into a

perception battle (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication, February 14, 2012)

where there are winners and losers. The winning perception is that San Antonio Sports

brings home high profile premier sporting events worth millions of dollars in local

economic impact and in national and international media exposure. The losing perception

is that San Antonio Sports is a charity who brings home youth sports and fitness

programs that make San Antonio a more active and healthy destination.

Problem Analysis

H is to r y o f P ro b le m

Strong recognition of the San Antonio Sports brand is what makes the

organization effective in attracting premier amateur sporting events from across the

country and the world. According to San Antonio Sports Delivers for San Antonio (San

Antonio Sports, 2010b), since 1984, volunteers, athletic event participants and sponsors

have provided great support to make sure the San Antonio community is well represented
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 8

in the sports world. As one of the premier sports commissions in the nation, San Antonio

Sports is seen as a formidable force that brings the city significant economic boosts and

national and international media exposure (San Antonio Sports, 2010b).

This strong recognition overshadows the San Antonio Sports brand as a charity

organization in need of monetary donations just like any other charity (M. Ullmann-

Japhet, personal communication, February 14, 2012). Since 1993, San Antonio Sports has

made it a priority to give back to the community through youth development by

providing sports and fitness opportunities to students across the San Antonio area with an

emphasis on those who live in traditionally disadvantaged and underserved communities

(San Antonio Sports, 2010c). Today, there are six sports and fitness programs for youth

in grades K-12 offered by San Antonio Sports with the largest programs reaching over

170,000 students each (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication, February 14,

2012).

C a u s e o f P ro b le m

In an interview with M. Ullmann-Japhet, associate executive director of external

affairs at San Antonio Sports (February 14, 2012), she explained that recognition of the

charity brand of San Antonio Sports may be weak as a result of misconceptions held

among those in the community at large. The organizations success as a sports

commission tends to draw the most attention from the news media. Headlines usually

focus on the millions of dollars that are brought into the San Antonio economy from high

profile events hosted by San Antonio Sports. This may tend to leave the impression that

San Antonio Sports profits from hosting the events and uses such profits to fund its youth

sports and fitness programs.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 9

M. Ullmann-Japhet (personal communication, February 14, 2012) also cited a

possible second contributing factor to San Antonio Sports weak charity brand. She

indicated that it may be tied to the misconception that San Antonio Sports is a part of the

City of San Antonio and therefore supported by local taxes. While the organization does

receive financial support from the city, the amount of this support is only about 15

percent (San Antonio Sports, 2010b).

A third contributing factor to San Antonio Sports weak charity brand may be tied

to brand visibility. While the organization has a distinct and attractive logo, it does not

display this image consistently. Instead, it uses various versions of the logo making it

difficult to quickly identify the San Antonio Sports brand mark among the programs it

supports. Even then, the San Antonio Sports brand is not visible in the community where

people can be aware of its existence.

Consequences

The competition for charitable dollars is stiff and even more so with many

citizens worried about the troubled economy (Philanthropy Journal, 2011). Other funding

alternatives can be expensive, including fundraising events and athletic events (San

Antonio Sports, 2010b). Contributions from local businesses already make up 19 percent

of San Antonio Sports income (San Antonio Sports, 2010b). Without a strong charity

brand, finding alternative sources of funds will be a challenge, especially among

individual contributors, known as members, who make up a significant potential for the

organization. This potential is best illustrated by Giving USA 2010 statistics that show 73

percent of total charitable giving comes from individuals (as cited in National

Philanthropic Trust, 2011).


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 10

Currently, only five percent of San Antonio Sports revenue comes from member

contributions (San Antonio Sports, 2010b). Without public financial support from

individual members in the community at large San Antonio Sports may find it more and

more challenging to keep its brand promise. Youth sports and fitness programs may

become more limited or even subject to being cut. This is evident in the organizations

decision to cut the Dreams for Youth fencing program in early January 2012, spurred by

the necessity to reduce budget expenses (G. Castro, personal communication, January 9,

2012).

San Antonio is a fast growing community whose hard work to go from fat to fit

was noted in Quintanillas article, Formerly fat S.A. now is fit but now on other

heaviest list (2011). The largest San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs

reach a significant number of students. In two if its programs over 170,000 youth are

given the opportunity to make an active and healthy lifestyle a real choice (San Antonio

Sports, 2010b). San Antonio Sports must grow its programs or the San Antonio

community could find itself lacking in its battle to be active and healthy.

Resolution

Its no secret that funding youth sports and fitness programs is vital to improving

the overall health and wellness of San Antonio into the future. San Antonio Sports must

position itself as a charity brand whose cause reflects this vital need to the communitys

well-being. Brand visibility must be leveraged in order to gain awareness. This can come

about if San Antonio Sports goes out into parks, athletic facilities, health clinics, grocery

stores and other places that play key roles in health and wellness. People must see the

brand at work and be able to quickly identify the San Antonio Sports brand mark.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 11

Partnering with these role players to create strategies that involve showing the San

Antonio Sports brand name and its mission will be a key step in establishing charity

brand recognition.

Charity brand recognition reflected by higher numbers of individual member

givers can also translate into additional sponsorship opportunities and increase volunteer

and participation rates at San Antonio Sports events. A high membership reflects a strong

mission. More members can translate into more financial cushion and a bigger budget. A

bigger budget means that San Antonio Sports will have more opportunities to provide a

real positive impact to the youth and future of San Antonio, keeping its brand promise.

San Antonio Sports top management, including its communications staff, realizes that

this is a top priority that requires attention. The organization is ready to invest up to

$10,000 to address the problem of its overshadowed charity brand (M. Ullmann-Japhet,

personal communication, February 14, 2012).

Client Analysis: SWOT Analysis

Internal Environment

The San Antonio Sports charity brand may be overshadowed, but the work the

organization does for the community has a significant reach. In two programs alone San

Antonio Sports touches the lives of over 170,000 local youth each (San Antonio Sports,

2010b). These youth are given the opportunity to participate in sports and fitness

activities that encourage an active lifestyle and healthy eating habits (San Antonio Sports,

2010b). Supporting such a cause is vital to the overall well-being of San Antonio as the

community battles against obesity and diabetes (Metro Health, 2010). Youth sports and

fitness programs can also help address the challenge of criminal behavior among local
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 12

youth (Carmichael, 2008). San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs place

special emphasis on those students who are especially at risk in communities that are

traditionally disadvantaged and underserved (San Antonio Sports, 2010b).

San Antonio Sports is different from other charity organizations in that its mission

brings together various sports and fitness entities for a common cause To Keep San

Antonio Moving (San Antonio Sports, 2010d). Its charity mission is tied to its mission as

a sports commission and its mission as an advocate for the development of quality

athletic facilities (San Antonio Sports, 2010b). This unique brand position gives the

community maximum exposure to sports and fitness activities, whether its as a spectator,

a volunteer and/or an active participant (San Antonio Sports, 2010a). The organization is

building into San Antonios rich tradition a reputation for being an active and healthy

destination.

San Antonio Sports realizes the importance of building its charity brand. The

organization is well-known for its talented public relations team who has established

strong rapports with the local print, radio and television news media and with the local

business community. The challenge is finding the time to invest in a coordinated social

media strategy that is tied in with a brand awareness campaign. This will be needed to

reach the community at large where the news media falls short. Interns are great help, but

are not enough to execute the dedicated approach required for an effective campaign.

They have various duties and are subject to regular turnover. However, the organization

does have the tools in place. San Antonio Sports maintains its own website, websites for

individual events it hosts, and has a social media presence on YouTube, Flickr, Facebook

and Twitter. It has professional video recording and editing equipment. San Antonio
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 13

Sports is also ready to invest up to $10,000 into its charity brand public relations

campaign (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication, February 14, 2012).

The only major foreseeable challenges that may limit the campaigns

effectiveness is finding dedicated staff time for internal participation and convincing the

staff to adopt a strict one-version logo policy using its most recent attractive and

distinctive brand mark. Today, San Antonio Sports employs a marketing and

communications staff that includes an associate director for external affairs, a marketing

director, a graphics/web designer and a public relations manager whose individual duties

leave very little or no time to invest in a public relations campaign.

S u m m a ry In te rn a l A n a ly s is

S tre n g th s San Antonio Sports mission is vital to the communitys battle

against obesity, diabetes (Metro Health, 2010), crime and drugs (Carmichael, 2008). Its

youth sports and fitness programs reach hundreds of thousands of local youth with an

emphasis on reaching those communities that are disadvantaged and underserved (San

Antonio Sports, 2010b).

San Antonio Sports unique brand position gives the community maximum

exposure to sports and fitness activities, whether it is as a spectator, a volunteer and/or an

active participant (San Antonio Sports, 2010a).

San Antonio Sports has a talented and effective public relations team who is ready

to invest in a coordinated social media strategy tied into a brand awareness campaign.

The organization has the parts in place which include its own websites, social media

accounts, video recording and editing equipment and the willingness to invest up to

$10,000 (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication, February 14, 2012).


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 14

W e a k n e s s e s The San Antonio Sports charity brand is weak and

overshadowed. The organizations success as a sports commission tends to draw the most

attention from the news media, usually emphasizing the significant economic boosts to

the local economy generated by events San Antonio Sports hosts (M. Ullmann-Japhet,

personal communication, February 14, 2012).

The San Antonio Sports charity brand is not readily recognizable. Contributing

factors may also include low brand visibility in the organizations charity work and/or the

use of too many versions of the logo.

For those who are aware of the San Antonio Sports youth and fitness brand, there

may be a misconception that the organization is a part of the City of San Antonio and/or

that it fully funds its youth sports and fitness programs with profits from hosting athletic

events (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication, February 14, 2012).

O p p o rtu n itie s San Antonio Sports individual member contributions amount

to five percent of the organizations income (San Antonio Sports, 2010b). Individual

memberships are the single largest potential for future revenue growth. Giving USA 2010

statistics show that 73 percent of total charitable giving comes from individuals (as cited

in National Philanthropic Trust, 2011).

The San Antonio Sports charity brand has been hard at work since 1993 (San

Antonio Sports, 2010c). With its significant reach that touches the lives of hundreds of

thousands of local youth (San Antonio Sports, 2010b), the organization must now

position its charity brand by educating the public and being more visible in the

community through a coordinated social media strategy that is tied to a brand awareness

campaign.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 15

T h re a ts To remain relevant in the community San Antonio Sports must keep

up with San Antonios growth by finding opportunities to increase its revenue.

Otherwise, the organization faces the real prospect of more cutbacks on its youth sports

and fitness programs.

A lack of staffing to manage and execute a coordinated social media and brand

awareness campaign could stifle any chance the San Antonio Sports charity brand has of

coming out of the shadows. This will hurt fundraising efforts and threaten the

organizations ability to keep its brand promise.

External Environment

The San Antonio Sports charity brand may not be well known out in the

community at large, but it is recognized by influential publics who share in its mission.

Among its supporters are parents, teachers, coaches, after school programs, local school

districts, local colleges, the city administration, the city parks and recreation department,

the zoo, other charity organizations, local business sponsors, sports clubs and sports

organizations. These supporters are actively involved in partnering with San Antonio

Sports to execute its youth sports and fitness programs (San Antonio Sports, 2010c).

San Antonio Sports is one of several organizations whose mission and vision

involves youth sports and fitness. Silver and Black Give Back, YMCA, YWCA, Boys

and Girls Clubs, Kids Sports Network and I9 Sports are among the organizations whose

efforts and publics overlap with that of San Antonio Sports. These organizations may

compete for the same charity dollars and some of them are active partners of San Antonio

Sports.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 16

The competition for charitable dollars goes outside of youth sports and fitness. It

includes organizations whose missions and visions support charitable causes that are as

varied and diverse as the communities they serve. These dollars may be even harder to

come by with many citizens worried about the troubled global economy (Philanthropy

Journal, 2011).

The San Antonio Sports charity brand and its mission support an especially

important cause to the local community. The youth sports and fitness programs are vital

to helping change the lifestyle of a San Antonio that suffers from obesity and diabetes

(Metro Health, 2010).

The youth sports and fitness programs also help guide local youth as they make

important life decisions (Carmichael, 2008). This is especially important to youth who

live in disadvantaged and underserved areas of the community where support networks

may not exist and/or where there is a high level of exposure to the negative elements of

society such as crime and drugs.

The effectiveness of a campaign to strengthen the San Antonio Sports charity

brand may be challenged by urgency of the cause (Ainsworth, 2011). Many givers donate

to causes because there is a real and obvious threat to lives and because there is a limited

set of alternatives to address such circumstances. Examples of such causes include

hunger, poverty, homelessness and disease. San Antonio Sports must convince potential

members that youth sports and fitness is a worthy and vital cause. Even then, many who

benefit from its programs may be willing to give, but they may not have the means (M.

Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication, February 14, 2012).


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 17

S u m m a ry E x te rn a l A n a ly s is

S tre n g th s San Antonio Sports has influential publics that are engaged in its

youth sports and fitness programs and/or share in its mission and vision. Supporters

include parents, teachers, coaches, after school programs, local school districts, local

colleges, the city administration, the city parks and recreation department, the zoo, other

charity organizations, local business sponsors, sports clubs and sports organizations (San

Antonio Sports, 2010c).

W e a k n e s s e s The San Antonio Sports cause to support local youth with sports

and fitness programs lacks the urgency (Ainsworth, 2011) that other causes may have

such as hunger, poverty, homelessness and disease.

The public may view the youth and fitness cause as a personal matter guided by

parents who decide how to raise their children. Only beneficiaries who are directly

impacted by these programs may have a willingness to give. Unfortunately, many of

them may not have the means to donate money (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal

communication, February 14, 2012).

O p p o rtu n itie s The youth sports and fitness programs are vital to helping

change the lifestyle of a San Antonio that suffers from obesity and diabetes (Metro

Health, 2010). San Antonio Sports should position its brand as that of a leading advocate

in addressing these illnesses.

San Antonio Sports should also position its brand as a leading advocate for

reducing youth crime and drug use, given its special emphasis on serving youth who live

in traditionally disadvantaged and underserved areas of the community (San Antonio

Sports, 2010c).
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 18

T h re a ts The competition for charitable dollars includes nonprofit

organizations who share a similar mission and vision as well as any other charity that

relies on monetary donations.

The competition for charitable dollars is stiff and even more so with many

citizens worried about the troubled economy (Philanthropy Journal, 2011), making grants

potentially more competitive.

Public Perception

San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs have a significant reach

across the community. Local leaders in the political, municipal, business, nonprofit and

academic arenas are among the organizations biggest supporters and contributors, but

the community at large has yet to provide any sort of significant individual donor

contributions to the San Antonio Sports charity cause (San Antonio Sports, 2010b).

The San Antonio Sports charity brand is overshadowed by the organizations

function as the sports commission for the City of San Antonio. Many of those in the

community at large may believe that youth initiatives are funded through profits from the

high-profile events hosted by the organization. Others may believe that San Antonio

Sports is funded by or is a department of the City of San Antonio. These misperceptions

may contribute to the low membership of individual donors (M. Ullmann-Japhet,

personal communication, February 14, 2012). Currently individual membership is less

than 400 people (D. Picknell, personal communication, February, 2012).

The San Antonio Sports charity brand may also suffer from low awareness among

the community at large. Its brand mark is attractive and distinctive, but the organization

tends to use various versions of the logo making it harder to recognize and possibly
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 19

contributing to confusion and/or misperceptions. This compounds the issue of San

Antonio Sports limited brand visibility outside of its events. The average parent may not

have enough exposure to seeing the brand at work.

S u m m a ry P u b lic P e rc e p tio n A n a ly s is

S tre n g th s San Antonio Sports has a significant reach across the community

with individual programs reaching hundreds of thousands of youth (San Antonio Sports,

2010b).

Its supporters and contributors include community leaders from the political,

municipal, business, nonprofit and academic arenas.

W e a k n e s s e s Many in the community at large may have misperceptions about

San Antonio Sports. Rather than a charity, many may believe that youth initiatives are

funded with profits from high-profile athletic events or that the organization is a

department of the City of San Antonio (M. Ullmann-Japhet, personal communication,

February 14, 2012).

O p p o rtu n itie s San Antonio Sports has a relatively low membership that has

incredible potential for contributing to the organizations revenue growth (D. Picknell,

personal communication, February, 2012). An information and awareness campaign can

serve as the catalyst to spurring an increase in membership.

T h re a ts San Antonio Sports may be losing significant amounts of financial

support to other charities due to lack of effective brand positioning. Continued

complacency on the matter may lead to further cuts in youth sports and fitness programs,

making it difficult for San Antonio Sports to keep its brand promise.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 20

Audience Analysis

The San Antonio Sports charity brand has a diverse set of publics who tend to

overlap as customers, producers, enablers and limiters.

Customers

San Antonio Sports charity brand is focused on youth sports and fitness programs.

The primary customers are the youth of the community. Secondary customers include

parents; school faculty, administration and staff; the local health and wellness force; the

local security and police force; and ultimately the community at large.

P rim a ry C u s to m e rs

Youth in grades K-12 are the primary public for the San Antonio Sports youth

sports and fitness programs. Support for the charity mission helps the youth of the

community to access sports and fitness opportunities that they may not otherwise have.

San Antonio Sports places a special emphasis on those youth who live in communities

that are traditionally disadvantaged and underserved. These youth may experience health

and socio-economic conditions that contribute to local issues such as obesity, diabetes,

crime and drugs. Youth sports and fitness programs from San Antonio Sports give these

youth an alternative lifestyle choice.

S e c o n d a ry C u s to m e rs

Youth engagement in San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs

contributes to a healthier community. This benefits parents; school faculty, administration

and staff; the local health and wellness force; the local security and police force; property

owners; and local businesses, especially small businesses who may tend to be targets of

crime and drug activity. McHales journal article reflects that youth who are actively
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 21

involved in sports and fitness are youth that generally avoid troubled lifestyle decisions

such as disengagement from school and drugs (as cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e).

This means less community resources have to be spent on addressing health and safety

problems leaving more room to invest in productive community projects.

Producers

San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs require a team effort to

execute. Various publics help make the programs happen with financial and operational

support. These publics may overlap, contributing both operationally and financially. They

include San Antonio Sports employees and interns; volunteers, donors, grantors,

sponsors, the city and county governments, other nonprofit organizations, school districts,

local colleges and universities, local businesses, other sports and/or recreation

organizations, health organizations, private schools, parents, and individuals from the

community at large.

Enablers

Publics that help guide the organization as it moves forward on its mission and

vision are consistent contributors to shaping the San Antonio Sports charity brand. Most

notable of these publics is the San Antonio Sports board of directors. This group is made

up of business, academic, media, civic and nonprofit leaders (San Antonio Sports, 2010f).

They lead an influential coalition among the community in an effort to advocate for the

need to have youth sports and fitness programs. Other important publics outside of the

board of directors include grantors; other local business, education, civic, nonprofit and

sports leaders/organizations; and the local news media outlets.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 22

Limiters

The San Antonio sports charity brand is fortunate to have a mission and vision

that is shared among the community at large. Publics who may reduce or undermine the

success of the organization are other charity organizations who compete for charity

dollars; the city and county governments who are constantly facing public pressure to cut

their budgets and lower taxes; and grantors who may face the challenge of granting less

dollars when the economy struggles.

Key Publics

The San Antonio Sports charity mission is aimed at providing local youth with the

opportunity to participate in sports and fitness activities. The organization places special

emphasis on those youth who live in communities that are traditionally disadvantaged

and underserved (San Antonio Sports, 2010b). This is vital to San Antonios efforts at

reducing obesity and diabetes (Metro Health, 2010) as well as giving youth an alternative

to crime and drugs (Carmichael, 2008). Therefore, an effort to bring the San Antonio

Sports charity brand out of the shadows must focus on secondary publics who benefit

from its cause and who provide the most potential for brand growth in terms of visibility

and membership.

Parents

Parents whose children are in grades K-5 and who participate in San Antonio

Sports youth sports and fitness programs benefit by paying little to no cost for the

opportunity of having their children be exposed to active and healthy lifestyle options.

For busy parents, San Antonio Sports is a choice they can trust in keeping their children

out of trouble and away from a sedentary lifestyle. San Antonio Metropolitan Health
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 23

Districts Steps SA Fact Sheet 2008 shows that according to a 2008 Nielsen Media

Research survey, TV viewers in the San Antonio market spend 29 percent more time in

front of the tube than average among cities in the survey (as cited by San Antonio Sports,

2010e). According to the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, physical

activity helps reduce the chance of children becoming obese and/or becoming diabetic (as

cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e) as well as the chance of becoming involved with

crime and drugs (Carmichael, 2008). The Cooper Institute's 2008 Youth Fitness Study

also shows evidence that parents can expect better academic performances from their

children (as cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e). While San Antonio Sports places

special emphasis on those youth who live in communities that are traditionally

disadvantaged and underserved (San Antonio Sports, 2010b), the potential for their

parents to give should not be assumed. Motives for giving and means of giving may

transcend socio-economic circumstances. Parents who benefit from San Antonio Sports

are the greatest growth potential with youth participation in the hundreds of thousands.

Grade school faculty, administration and staff

For grade school faculty, administration and staff, giving to San Antonio Sports

may be well worth the results they see from their students. The Cooper Institute's 2008

Youth Fitness Study indicates that higher levels of fitness are associated with better

academic performance, including high passing rates on the Texas Assessment of

Knowledge and Skills (TAKS), better school attendance, and fewer disciplinary incidents

(as cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e). McHale highlights that youth who play sports

are 57 percent less likely to drop out of school, 49 percent less likely to take drugs, and

37 percent less likely to become teen parents (as cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e).
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 24

Local health and wellness force

For the local health and wellness force, including businesses, clinics, and

hospitals, giving to the San Antonio Sports cause is a stamp on their commitment to a

healthier community. It may also help relieve the stress of high demand on local health

resources. Overweight or obese children are at a greater risk for high cholesterol, high

blood pressure and type-2 diabetes, according to The Cooper Institute's 2008 Youth

Fitness Study (as cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e). San Antonio Metropolitan Health

Districts Steps SA Fact Sheet 2008 shows that 14 percent of our community has diabetes,

twice the national average (as cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e). The U.S. Department

of Health and Human Services highlights that physical activity builds and maintains

healthy bones and muscles, reduces feelings of depression and anxiety, promotes

psychological well-being, and helps reduce the risk of developing obesity and chronic

diseases such as diabetes and cardiovascular disease (as cited by San Antonio Sports,

2010e).

Local security and police force, property owners and local businesses

For the local security and police force, giving to San Antonio Sports is a stamp on

their commitment to a safer community. For property owners and local businesses giving

to San Antonio Sports means a safer community to do business in and it means giving

youth an alternative to potentially spending their time committing property crimes.

Carmichael provides evidence that youth engaged in organized sports are less likely to

participate in criminal activities (2008). Youth involved in sports are also less likely to

drop out of school and are less likely to be involved in drugs, according to McHale (as

cited by San Antonio Sports, 2010e).


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 25

Case Studies

Fraternal Order of Eagles with Fahlgren Mortine Public Relations

Secondary research reveals that the San Antonio Sports charity brand may be

challenged by lack of recognition and low membership due to public misperceptions and

low brand visibility. A review of public relations cases shows that the Fraternal Order of

Eagles (FOE) had similar challenges before partnering with Fahlgren Mortine Public

Relations to address its own lack of brand recognition and an aging membership (Hendrix

& Hayes, 2010a). The following is a case review as presented by Hendrix and Hayes

(2010a).

S itu a tio n a n d R e s e a rc h

The FOE is an international nonprofit organization that advocates for a diverse set

of social causes in the spirit of liberty, truth, justice, and equality. The organization had

matured and experienced slow growth due to a lack of brand recognition and an aging

membership. Fahlgren Mortine focused public relations efforts on internal audiences to

fully extend awareness and programs.

Qualitative research was conducted across the country and Canada with focus

groups that included local members and officers. The intent was to identify and explore

important local issues, understand motives for membership, and gain perspective on the

relationships between the local membership and the national leadership.

Quantitative research was also conducted across the country and Canada using a

sample of 431 members who were interviewed by telephone with a 19-question

questionnaire. The 10-15 minute telephone interview was conducted by a third-party


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 26

organization who asked 16 closed-ended questions and 3 open-ended questions.

Respondents were recruited via postcards and an invitation posted on the FOE website.

The research helped provide guidance on setting goals that took into consideration

a focus on charity work, solidifying the brand image of People Helping People,

understanding how members want to be communicated to, and developing a leadership

program for members.

P la n n in g

G o a l To communicate the FOE brand by arming members with tools and

consistent messaging for more awareness in FOE communities

O b je c tiv e (s ) To increase membership by 15 percent (no time frame

specified); To increase attendance of nonmembers at FOE functions by 20 percent (no

time frame specified)

T a rg e t A u d ie n c e FOE membership, leadership, national office support team

and potential members and general public

S tra te g ie s Communicate image-enhancement efforts to membership and the

general public with one voice; Provide easy-to-use guidelines and assistance for media

relations outreach; Reduce the number of FOE communications vehicles; Streamline

messages; Reduce and clarify the number of national charitable properties

C o m m u n ic a tio n

T o o lk it A multiuse binder was developed to assist local memberships to host

more community events, bolster membership recruitment parties, connect with the local

media, etc., with space for additional programs to be added.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 27

P R 1 0 1 P ro g ra m s One-hour workshops were hosted by agency

representatives that highlighted the basics of public relations, marketing and community

relations and that served as an introduction to the toolkit.

C h a rity B ro c h u re A full-color brochure was developed that detailed the

different charitable funds supported by the FOE.

M e d ia R e la tio n s P ro g ra m A process was developed whereby local

leadership would receive assistance via Fahlgren Mortine in announcing and publicizing

current events and international leadership visits.

M a g a z in e The publishing schedule for Eagle Magazine, FOEs publication,

was adjusted to five times a year with a focus on how-to articles on leadership,

business and communication skills, and an In the News section added to support and

announce the local media outreach for events.

W e b s ite FOEs website was updated with a focus on time-sensitive

information and short, fun stories, scheduled to be launched at the FOE 2007

International Convention.

E v a lu a tio n

Overall, the FOE campaign was a success. In 2006 membership increased by 21

percent with a boost of 172,286 members compared to the objective of 15 percent;

Attendance of nonmembers at FOE functions increased on average by 50 percent

compared to the objective of 20 percent.

Case Study Applied

Fahlgren Mortine Public Relations campaign for the Fraternal Order of Eagles

provides a conceptual base upon which to plan a campaign for the San Antonio Sports
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 28

charity brand. The case provides an approach to a shared challenge lack of brand

recognition and a need to increase membership.

Research

The strengths of Fahlgren Mortines research strategy included its qualitative and

quantitative approach, capturing a more broad perspective and understanding of the FOE

organization and its relationships; and a strong focus on applying this research to FOEs

internal audiences in order to facilitate a more effective approach to address the external

audiences potential members and the general public. The focus groups were especially

valuable in seeking to identify and explore issues that were important to local members

and to identify their motivations for joining and remaining with FOE. This is important to

any San Antonio Sports effort to gain and retain individual members.

P la n n in g

The strengths of Fahlgren Mortine Public Relations planning approach included a

clear goal to communicate the FOE brand; measurable objectives; a well defined target

audience that focused on internal audiences to facilitate a more effective approach to

address external audiences; and strategies that focused on streamlining for simplicity. In

fact, the strength of the planning of the campaign could be summed up with the terms

simple and streamlined. The planning approach should be easy to comprehend, execute

and evaluate. For San Antonio Sports, adoption of this approach translates into a planning

phase that is based upon a goal that is definable with objectives that are attainable and

easy-to-measure. The target audience should include between one and three key publics

with strategies that are streamlined for simplicity.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 29

C o m m u n ic a tio n

The strengths of Fahlgren Mortine Public Relations communication plan included

well-defined tactics and an integrated tactical approach. Tactics such as the brochure, the

magazine and the website each served defined purposes for the organization in terms of

the information being disseminated. The toolkit, public relations program and media

relations programs were part of an overall effort to garner publicity for potential growth

opportunities. San Antonio Sports communication plan can take from this campaign the

need create an integrated and coordinated approach in applying each tactic.

E v a lu a tio n

The strengths of the overall Fahlgren Mortine Public Relations campaign for the

Fraternal Order of Eagles are evident given an evaluation that reflects a performance that

exceeded on both of the stated objectives. This occurred because the campaign started by

focusing on its internal audience first. San Antonio Sports can use this case study to help

develop a conceptual base for a public relations campaign that is integrated, coordinated,

simple and streamlined. In the end, the San Antonio Sports charity brand campaign

should be easy to comprehend, execute and evaluate.

American Red Cross, Puerto Rico Region with GCI Group Puerto Rico

Ultimately, increasing membership within San Antonio Sports is aimed at

increasing individual donor revenue. A review of public relations cases shows that the

American Red Cross, Puerto Rico had a similar challenge before partnering with the GCI

Group, Puerto Rico to address a shortage in blood donations (Hendrix & Hayes, 2010b).

Though not a fundraising campaign, the Descubre el Regalo que llevamos dentro:

Discover the Gift Inside Tour provides parallels to important strategic and tactical
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 30

perspectives that may be adapted to increasing monetary donations. The following is a

case review as presented by Hendrix and Hayes (2010b).

S itu a tio n a n d R e s e a rc h

The American Red Cross, Puerto Rico found itself coming short of its regions

need for blood in treating patients. GCI Group, Puerto Rico focused its public relations

efforts on an educational approach that stemmed from formal and informal research it

conducted using data from a 2003 survey and market information submitted by the

American Red Cross, Puerto Rico office. A review of the research revealed that only

three percent of the medically eligible population donated blood with many of those

being members of the older generation. New donors were needed to counteract the effect

of an aging donating population, fatigue of the traditional recruiting channels and hectic

work and life routines. The research showed that among the reasons for not donating

blood were a fear of getting an infectious disease, the belief that there exists a blood

substitute and ignorance about how to donate blood.

P la n n in g

G o a l To increase blood donations by educating the public about what is blood

donation, how to do it and where to do it and by debunking the myths associated with it

O b je c tiv e (s ) To increase blood donations by 10 percent from February to

June 2005, versus the same period the previous year; To increase by five percent blood

donations for the fiscal year 2005 versus the previous fiscal year; and to obtain the value

equivalent of $90,000 in media coverage

T a rg e t A u d ie n c e Student ages 16 and up; the general public medically

eligible to donate blood; officials from the Puerto Rican government and from the public

health sector; civic group and community organizations; and the local news media
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 31

S tra te g ie s Educate the public about blood donation by touring Puerto Rico;

and make a strategic alliance with the Univision station in Puerto Rico and its news staff

to maximize on news media coverage

C o m m u n ic a tio n

In te ra c tiv e M u s e u m o n W h e e ls A custom-made trailer with integrated

interactive technology was designed to tour and attract youth with three cameras, six

DVDs, 11 computers, 7 TV screens. a plasma screen, 10 touch-screen computers and a

system to record personal anecdotes plus mailing of photos taken in the museum through

the Internet.

P re s s C o n fe re n c e /In a u g u ra tio n Included the participation of government

officials and health representatives.

V IP T o u rs /W e lc o m e C e re m o n y A welcome ceremony and VIP tours were

given to the regional press, government officials, hospital directors and university

administrators at each stop.

T h e T o u r The tour began with an inauguration before heading to 23 stops

where visits were made to locations that included universities, shopping centers, and

parks/community centers in 17 towns.

T e a c h -in s Students of public and private schools between 10th and 12th

grades received educational lectures from Red Cross health educators.

A d v e rtis e m e n ts Newspaper ads were placed to announce the calendar of

visits.

P o s te rs A poster was designed and placed in universities a week prior to each

museum visit.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 32

E v a lu a tio n

Overall, the Descubre el Regalo que llevamos dentro: Discover the Gift Inside

Tour was a successful public relations campaign. There was a 20 percent increase in

blood donations from February to June 2005 versus the same period the year before,

exceeding the stated objective of 10 percent. There was a 14 percent increase in blood

donations for the fiscal year versus the previous fiscal year, exceeding the stated

objective of five percent. The campaign obtained the equivalent of $119,465 in media

coverage, surpassing the stated objective of $90,000.

Case Study Applied

The GCI Group, Puerto Rico campaign for the American Red Cross, Puerto Rico

provides strong parallels to strategic and tactical perspectives that can serve as a basis for

designing an effective San Antonio Sports brand charity campaign. The case provides for

the shared goal of increasing revenue blood in the case of the American Red Cross,

Puerto Rico. Whether its a blood drive or a fundraising drive, the insight gained may

prove to be conceptually valuable.

Research

The strengths of GCIs research strategy lay in the insight gained about the

tremendous potential for increasing blood donations, especially among the younger

population, and in the perspective gained by better understanding the reasons the public

chose not donate. These are key observations that parallel the secondary research of San

Antonio Sports which helped identify a tremendous potential for increasing membership

among several key publics. Similarly, primary research must now focus on understanding

their motivations.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 33

P la n n in g

The strengths of GCIs planning included a clear goal, measurable objectives, a

well-defined target audience and creative and effective strategies. With a fairly large

targeted public, a highly publicized tour of the island proved to be more than enough to

get the job done. Conceptually, this is a strong strategy that San Antonio Sports may find

worthy of further evaluation if it wants to reach beyond the medias grasp and into the

communities where its brand can be visible.

C o m m u n ic a tio n

The strengths of GCIs communication plan were based on its unique and creative

tactic in executing the tour. The interactive Museum on Wheels was a definite attraction

on its own which facilitated all other tactics. Teach-ins were also an effective tactic that

enhanced the goal of educating the public. While San Antonio Sports may not have the

resources to support such a vehicle as the Museum on Wheels, there are certainly ideas

that can be taken from the concept and incorporated into its own tactical approach.

Teach-ins are a definite viable tactic that should be adapted as part of the San Antonio

Sports charity brand campaign.

E v a lu a tio n

The strengths of the overall GCI Group, Puerto Rico campaign for the American

Red Cross, Puerto Rico rests on its effective strategic and tactical approach that resulted

in a performance that exceeded its three stated objectives. San Antonio Sports can use

this case study to help develop its own campaign with a strong strategy and

communication plan that is creative, unique, attractive and, most importantly, effective.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 34

Boost Mobile RockCorps with Miles Ahead Entertainment

Membership drives often involve incentives. A review of public relations cases

shows that Boost Mobile RockCorps (BMRC) employed its own incentive as it partnered

with Miles Ahead Entertainment to increase volunteerism by offering youth participants

entrance to exclusive concerts that featured the days chart-topping hip-hop and rock

artists (Hendrix & Hayes, 2010c). As a leader in sports for the San Antonio community,

San Antonio Sports has established relationships with local sports teams that include the

San Antonio Spurs of the NBA, which can be leveraged using a similar approach to

incentivize membership. The following is a case review of BMRCs campaign as

presented by Hendrix and Hayes (2010c)

S itu a tio n a n d R e s e a rc h

Boost Mobile sought to dispel the widely held perception that youth are apathetic

and uninvolved in their communities. It partnered with Rock Corps and Miles Ahead

Entertainment to create a campaign aimed at driving young people to support their local

communities through volunteerism. Boost Mobile conducted research through Marketing

Research Services, Inc. and Wagner Research and Consulting that found that almost three

quarters of those surveyed were in favor of and preferred the idea of giving back to the

community in exchange for a concert ticket. Boost Mobile RockCorps was created to

facilitate moving the campaign forward. Boost also referred to secondary research done

by Teenage Research Unlimited, Inc. which stated that 56 percent of youth between the

ages of 12 and 19 thought that volunteering was an in compared to 54 percent the

previous year.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 35

P la n n in g

G o a l To increase volunteerism among youth

O b je c tiv e (s ) To have 4,000 youth volunteer participants (no time frame

specified); and to have 50 million media impressions (no time frame specified)

T a rg e t A u d ie n c e Boost Mobile customers and potential customers (street-

savvy, active, irreverent youth aged 14-24 who live large yet aspire to the next level in

their lives); strategic partners; and BMRCs targeted media list.

S tra te g ie s To incentivize youth to volunteer in their communities via their

love for music

C o m m u n ic a tio n

V o lu n te e r P ro je c ts Volunteers worked on a range of service projects,

including building playgrounds, renovating schools, distributing food, and preserving the

environment.

B M R C M e d ia O u tre a c h Media materials such as news releases, fact sheets,

media alerts, and electronic press kits and resources such as B-Roll production and a

photo wire service were coordinated. BMRC reached out to multiple genres of media,

including entertainment, marketing/advertising trades, philanthropic trades, lifestyle,

urban, alternative, fashion, music, business, major dailies, and national and local TV and

radio stations.

M e d ia L u n c h BMRC hosted a media lunch

C e le b rity In te rv ie w s The media was invited to learn more about the project

in interview sessions with the concert host Nick Cannon, concert artist Young Jeezy,

RockCorps co-founder Chris Robinson and Boost Mobile executive Daryl Butler.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 36

C o n c e rt Concerts were held for youth participants who volunteered at least

four hours of their time. The concerts featured the days chart-topping hip-hop and rock

artists.

M e d ia R o o m s High-tech working media rooms served as the location for

photo ops against a BMRC-branded step and repeat, live audio interviews with

performing artists, live streaming BMRC concert video and internet feeds.

E v a lu a tio n

Overall, the Boost Mobile RockCorps program proved to be successful public

relations campaign. There were 10,000 youth volunteers, exceeding the stated objective

of 4,000. There were 250 million media impressions, far surpassing the stated objective

of 50 million.

Case Study Applied

The Boost Mobile RockCorps and Miles Ahead Entertainment campaign to

promote youth volunteerism provides strong evidence that shows how effective

incentivizing can be in mobilizing an audience to act. San Antonio Sports has an

opportunity to leverage its relationships with local sports teams, celebrities and

personalities to help motivate key publics to donate and become members.

Research

The strength of BMRC and Miles Ahead Entertainments research strategy lay in

the insight gained about what motivates youth into action. Thanks to third-party primary

and secondary research conducted for Boost Mobile, youth were found to be willing to

volunteer and considered it an in thing to do when incentivized with tickets to an

exclusive concert. For San Antonio Sports, primary research should involve finding out

whether a similar incentive for a sports event should be incorporated as a tactic.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 37

P la n n in g

The strengths of BMRC and Miles Ahead Entertainments planning included a

clear goal, measurable objectives, a well-defined target audience and creative and

effective strategies. With a fairly large targeted public, a highly publicized concert tour

coordinated to center on media coverage proved to be more than enough to get the job

done. San Antonio Sports can leverage its media relationships in a similar manner to

enhance the effect of any potential incentive it offers to attract new members.

C o m m u n ic a tio n

The strengths of BMRC and Miles Ahead Entertainments communication plan

were based on its central focus of executing its incentive plan and attracting local and

national news media to cover concert events. The media were treated like VIPs and their

jobs were made as easy and enjoyable as possible with tactics that included a lunch, high-

tech working media rooms and access to interview celebrities and other VIPs. The San

Antonio Sports charity brand campaign should consider a similar approach to develop

and maximize the incentive idea with media coverage opportunities that can help enhance

its overall effectiveness.

E v a lu a tio n

The strengths of the overall BMRC and Miles Ahead Entertainment campaign

rests on its effective strategic and tactical approach that resulted in a performance that

exceeded both of its stated objectives. San Antonio Sports can use this case study to help

develop its own campaign with a strong strategy and communication plan that takes into

account the power of incentive.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 38

Summary of Preliminary Research

A review of secondary research reveals that San Antonio Sports is experiencing a

challenge to its brand identity as a charity due to public misconceptions and low brand

visibility. The consequences of this brand identity problem are reflected by low

individual giving and by program cuts San Antonio Sports has made to its youth sports

and fitness programs. Addressing the San Antonio Sports charity brand identity problem

will require a strategy that focuses on positioning the brand as one whose cause reflects a

vital need to the San Antonio community and one that leverages brand visibility in order

to gain awareness.

SWOT Analysis

San Antonio Sports has a strong, talented and effective communications team

with the tools it needs and the willingness it takes to execute a coordinated social media

and brand awareness campaign centered on building brand identity. The challenge is that

under the current integrated marketing communications model, staff resources, especially

time, are stretched thin. San Antonio Sports should consider piloting a new paid media

position focused on coordinating its brand identity campaign to determine whether such

an investment will result in a net increase to revenue.

A San Antonio Sports brand identity campaign can address low brand awareness

and public misconceptions by building upon existing support from its influential publics

and the hundreds of thousands of youth it reaches throughout the San Antonio area. To

attract charity dollars, San Antonio Sports should position its brand as a leading advocate

for addressing obesity, diabetes, crime and drugs issues that are vital to San Antonio.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 39

Key Publics

Efforts to establish the San Antonio Sports charity brand among the community at

large must focus on its secondary publics who benefit from its cause and who provide the

most potential for brand growth in terms of visibility and membership. These publics

include parents who have children in grades K-5; school faculty, administration and staff;

the local health and wellness force; and property owners, local businesses and the local

security and police force.

Case Studies

A review of three successful public relations cases provided insight and

perspective on potential strategy approaches to developing an effective charity brand

identity campaign for San Antonio Sports. First, a brand recognition and membership

strategy should account for understanding the target publics motivations. Conceptually,

the campaign should be integrated, coordinated, simple and streamlined. The San

Antonio Sports campaign should be easy to comprehend, execute and evaluate. Second,

its approach towards addressing the issue of increasing membership should be creative,

unique, and attractive. Finally, San Antonio Sports should leverage its relationships with

the media and sports celebrities in an effort to incorporate incentive as part of the overall

strategy.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 40

Reasoning for Primary Research

Secondary research revealed areas of opportunity upon which to conduct primary

research that will enhance the development of a strong and effective campaign. This

includes gaining better perspective on the extent of public misconceptions and lack of

brand awareness when it comes to the San Antonio Sports charity brand. Primary

research will also be helpful to determine what people know about the benefits of youth

sports and fitness programs, how they feel about giving to youth sports and fitness

programs, and what motivates them to give to such causes. Finally, primary research will

be helpful to evaluate where the public would expect to see the San Antonio Sports brand

at work and what would motivate them to engage with the brand, including

communication channels and incentives.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 41

Primary Research
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 42

Objectives

The San Antonio Sports charity brand reaches hundreds of thousands of local

youth each year with its sports and fitness programs. Secondary research shows that

youth sports and fitness programs tend to have a positive impact on the community in

terms of health, fitness and safety. The San Antonio Sports charity brand supports a cause

that is vital to the well-being of San Antonio and the surrounding areas. However,

secondary research indicated that the community was neither aware of the brand nor its

mission and its importance. Primary research was conducted to gain a better perspective

on public perception and brand awareness when it came to the San Antonio Sports charity

brand. It also helped to determine what people knew about the benefits of youth sports

and fitness programs, how they felt about giving to youth sports and fitness programs and

what motivated them to give to such causes. Finally, primary research helped in

evaluating where the public would expect to see the San Antonio Sports charity brand at

work and what motivated them to engage with the brand, including communication

channels and incentives.

Target Publics

Primary research was targeted at secondary publics from the San Antonio area

who benefit from the San Antonio Sports charity brand cause and who provide the most

potential for brand growth in terms of visibility and membership. These publics included

parents who have children in grades K-5; school faculty, administration and staff; the

local health and wellness force; and property owners, local businesses and the local

security and police force.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 43

Methods

An online survey was conducted with a snowball convenience and convenience

sample that included a total of 82 adult subjects. Most subjects participated through a

snowball convenience sampling. Twenty-one individuals were prompted to participate in

the survey if they were eligible and not directly associated with the San Antonio Sports

organization (Appendix A). They were then asked to disseminate the online survey link

through available means that may have included e-mail, Facebook and Twitter. Copy was

prepared explaining the survey and eligibility which was distributed with the survey link

(Appendix A). Subsequent copy was prepared for additional pushes that helped complete

the survey sampling (Appendix B, C).

Convenience sampling also occurred at a mall and library and the homes of

friends and family with a total of 21 participants. Smart phones and laptops were used

with available wireless internet networks to execute these surveys.

Subjects were given a survey with 22 questions/items which took less than 15

minutes to complete. The first five survey items were type-in responses. Responses were

subject to a textual analysis that helped determine what the target publics know about the

brand and its mission. Item 1 responses were grouped into six categories that included

sports commission, other sports organizations, youth sports and fitness, sports related

with no details, local sports and fitness and dont know. Items 2 and 3 responses were

grouped into three categories that included right impression, wrong impression and dont

know, based on the answer. Item 4 responses were grouped into five categories that

included identified 0 programs, identified 1 program, identified 2 programs, identified 3

programs and dont know. Item 5 responses were grouped into 8 categories that included
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 44

donations/memberships, corporate donations, fundraisers, grants, sponsorships, taxes,

dont know and none. Items 6-8 responses measured what people know about the benefits

of youth sports and fitness programs using a 5 point Likert-type scale where 1 equaled no

positive impact and 5 equaled high positive impact. Items 9-11 responses measured how

people feel about giving to youth sports and fitness programs using a 5 point Likert-type

scale where 1 equaled strongly disagree and 5 equaled strongly agree. Items 12-14

responses measured peoples motivation to give to such causes where 1 equaled very

unlikely and 5 equaled very likely. Item 15 responses measured what would motivate the

subjects to engage with the brand using a 5 point Likert-type scale where 1 equaled

definitely not and 5 equaled definitely to measure the probability of online video

motivating them to engage with an organization. Item 16 responses helped determine

where the public would expect to see the San Antonio Sports charity brand at work using

the multiple choice method which provided six options. These options were e-mail,

website, Facebook, Twitter, YouTube, and none of the above. Responses to the remaining 6

survey items were used to determine the subjects gender, family status, occupation, real

estate holdings, location of residence and age. Ethnicity was not considered in this

survey, but should be considered in future primary research to determine its significance,

if any, on the success of a San Antonio Sports public relations campaign.

See Appendix D for the survey instrument.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 45

Survey Results and Analysis

1. In the space below, please type in a brief response on what or who you think the San Antonio
Sports organization is. If you don't know, don't worry. Just type in don't know.

Figure 1

The San Antonio Sports Organization

Who or what is San Antonio Sports?

5%
7%
24%
Sports Commission
Other Sports Organization
Youth Sports and Fitness
5% Don't Know
37% Sports Related-No Detail
Local Sports and Fitness
22%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted a total of 92 responses to survey item 1. Some


participants had multiple answers. Findings corroborate evidence presented in secondary research
suggesting that the San Antonio Sports charity brand is relatively unknown. More participants
(24%) responded by identifying San Antonio Sports as a sports commission than as for youth
sports and fitness (22%). Most participants (37%) could not identify the organization and
answered dont know. Only 5 percent of participants identified San Antonio Sports with other
sports organizations.
The results suggest that a brand awareness campaign will be needed, but the emphasis
does not necessarily need to focus heavily on differentiating from other organizations as was
suggested in secondary research. However, the existence of confusion between San Antonio
Sports and other organizations suggests that there should be efforts made in the public relations
campaign to differentiate the brand.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 46

2. In the space below, please type in a brief response on what you think the San Antonio Sports
organization does for youth. If you don't know, don't worry. Just type in don't know.

Figure 2

The San Antonio Sports Organization

What does San Antonio Sports do for youth?

9%

30%
Don't Know
Right Impression
Wrong Impression

61%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 2. Results show that
61 percent of participants have the right impression about what San Antonio Sports does for
youth. Thirty percent of participants answered dont know. There were nine percent of
participants who had the wrong impression in the answers they gave.
The findings suggest that most participants generally have a good idea about what San
Antonio Sports does for youth, but nearly forty percent of participants either do not know or have
the wrong impression about the organization. These findings somewhat contradict secondary and
primary research (survey item 1) which suggest that the San Antonio Sports charity brand is
relatively unknown. This may be attributed to responses categorized as right impression which
dont necessarily reflect knowledge of the organization, but instead show that some participants
were able to make educated guesses. This means that brand education with a focus on San
Antonio Sports mission for youth will be needed to reinforce those who have the right
impression and reduce the number of those who dont have the right impression or who dont
know.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 47

3. In the space below, please type in a brief description of which youth you think are targeted by
San Antonio Sports. If you don't know, don't worry. Just type in don't know.

Figure 3

The San Antonio Sports Organization

Which youth does San Antonio Sports target?

24% 21%

Don't Know
Right Impression
Wrong Impression

55%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 3. Results show that
55 percent of participants have the right impression about which youth San Antonio Sports
targets. Twenty-one percent of participants answered dont know. There were 24 percent of
participants who had the wrong impression in the answers they gave.
The findings suggest that most participants generally have a good idea about which youth
San Antonio Sports targets, but forty-five percent of participants either do not know or have the
wrong impression about which youth are targeted. These findings somewhat contradict secondary
and primary research (survey item 1) which suggest that the San Antonio Sports charity brand is
relatively unknown. This may be attributed to responses categorized as right impression which
dont necessarily reflect knowledge of the organization, but instead show that some participants
were able to make educated guesses. This means that brand education with a focus on which
youth San Antonio Sports targets will be needed to reinforce those who have the right
impression and reduce the number of those who dont have the right impression or who dont
know.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 48

4. In the space below, please type in up to three youth programs that you think San Antonio
Sports hosts. If you don't know, don't worry. Just type in don't know.

Figure 4

The San Antonio Sports Organization

Identify up to three youth programs hosted by San Antonio Sports.

13%

7%
Don't Know
41%
Identified 0 Programs
Identified 1 Program
12%
Identified 2 Programs
Identified 3 Programs

27%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 4. Results show that
32 percent of participants can identify at least one San Antonio Sports youth program. Thirteen
percent of participants identified three programs. Twenty-seven percent of participants answered,
but identified 0 youth programs correctly. Forty-one percent of participants answered dont know.
The results reflect that most participants (nearly 70%) are unable to identify any youth
programs. The public relations campaign must incorporate brand visibility and brand awareness
in its strategy whereby all associated youth programs are clearly distinguished as San Antonio
Sports programs. This means strict brand mark management in all materials. The logo design
should be consistent and unaltered so as not to confuse the public. All youth program presentation
materials should clearly display and promote San Antonio Sports and its charity mission to the
extent allowed by partnership agreements.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 49

5. In the space below, please type in a brief response on how you think San Antonio Sports funds
its youth programs. If you don't know, don't worry. Just type in don't know.

Figure 5

The San Antonio Sports Organization

How does San Antonio Sports fund its youth programs?

7.6%
7.6% 23.7% Don't Know
Donations/Memberships
Corp. Donations
16.9%
Fundraisers
Grants
Sponsorships
25.4%
11.9% Taxes
6.8%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted a total of 118 responses to survey item 5. Some
participants had multiple answers. Results show that the most frequent response to identifying
how San Antonio Sports funds its youth programs was through donations/memberships (25.4%).
The second most frequent response was dont know (23.7%). Rounding out the top five responses
were grants (16.9%), fundraisers (11.9%) and sponsorships and taxes which were tied with nearly
eight percent each.
While it is true that San Antonio Sports revenue is driven by any one of these responses
or a combination thereof, only a relatively small percent actually come from private
donations/memberships. Three-quarters of all responses were for sources of revenue outside of
donations/memberships. Included in those three-quarters of responses are those who specified
corporate donations. To address this challenge, there must be an awareness campaign that
incorporates a positioning strategy that educates the public about the benefits of giving to youth
sports and fitness programs supported by San Antonio Sports. Informing the public is critical to
increasing the potential for an increase in revenue from donations/memberships.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 50

6. Rate the level of positive impact that you think youth sports and fitness programs can have on
the health of our community.

Figure 6

Youth Sports and Fitness

Level of Positive Impact on Community Health


2%
1%
12%

No Positive Impact
Low Positive Impact
Medium Positive Impact
20%
Somewhat High Positive Impact
High Positive Impact
65%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 6. Results show that
65 percent of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have a high positive impact
on the health of the community. Twenty percent of participants responded with a rating of
somewhat high positive impact while another twelve percent responded with a rating of medium
positive impact. One percent of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have a
low positive impact on the health of the community while two percent responded with a rating of
no positive impact.
Findings suggest that an overwhelming number of participants agreed with secondary
research. Most participants said that youth sports and fitness programs have a high or somewhat
high level of positive impact (85%) when it comes to the health of the community. Only two
percent of participants thought that youth sports and fitness programs have no positive impact.
This means that community health may be used to position the brand in the public relations
campaign. Significant investment of resources towards educating the public on why and how
youth sports and fitness benefits the health of the community may not be necessary.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 51

7. Rate the level of positive impact that you think youth sports and fitness programs can have on
the fitness of our community.

Figure 7

Youth Sports and Fitness

Level of Positive Impact on Cummunity Fitness


2%
0%
11%

No Positive Impact

18% Low Positive Impact


Medium Positive Impact
Somewhat High Positive Impact
High Positive Impact
69%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 7. Results show that
69 percent of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have a high positive impact
on the fitness of the community. Eighteen percent of participants responded with a rating of
somewhat high positive impact while another eleven percent responded with a rating of medium
positive impact. No participant thinks that youth sports and fitness programs have a low positive
impact on the fitness of the community while two percent of participants responded with a rating
of no positive impact.
Findings suggest that an overwhelming number of participants agree with secondary
research. Most participants say that youth sports and fitness programs have a high or somewhat
high level of positive impact (87%) when it comes to the fitness of the community. Only two
percent of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have no positive impact. This
means that community fitness may be used to position the brand in the public relations campaign.
Significant investment of resources towards educating the public on why and how youth sports
and fitness benefits the fitness of the community may not be necessary.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 52

8. Rate the level of positive impact that you think youth sports and fitness programs can have on
the safety of our community.

Figure 8

Youth Sports and Fitness

Level of Positive Impact on Community Safety

4%
6%

11%
No Positive Impact
Low Positive Impact
47%
Medium Positive Impact
Somewhat High Positive Impact
High Positive Impact

32%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 8. Results show that
47 percent of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have a high positive impact
on the safety of the community. Thirty-two percent of participants responded with a rating of
somewhat high positive impact while another eleven percent responded with a rating of medium
positive impact. Six percent of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have a
low positive impact on the safety of the community while four percent responded with a rating of
no positive impact.
Findings suggest that an overwhelming number of participants agree with secondary
research. Most participants say that youth sports and fitness programs have a high or somewhat
high level of positive impact (79%) when it comes to the safety of the community. Four percent
of participants think that youth sports and fitness programs have no positive impact. This means
that community safety may be used to position the brand in the public relations campaign.
Significant investment of resources towards educating the public on why and how youth sports
and fitness benefits the safety of the community may not be necessary, but helpful since 10
percent of participants responded with a low or no positive impact rating and less than half of
participants responded with a rating of high positive impact.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 53

9. I feel that youth sports and fitness programs can be and/or are very important to the well-being
of my child or children.

Figure 9

Youth Sports and Fitness

Important to my child's wellbeing


4%
0%
6%

Strongly Disagree
22% Disagree
Neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree
68%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 9. Results show that
most participants feel that youth sports and fitness programs are very important to the wellbeing
of their children with sixty-eight percent strongly agreeing and twenty-two percent agreeing. Six
percent of participants were neutral. The remaining four percent strongly disagreed. There were
no responses to the disagree option.
Findings overwhelmingly suggest that participants feel that youth sports and fitness
programs are important to the wellbeing of their children. With only four percent of participants
disagreeing at all, there will not be as much need to invest resources to try and convince the
public otherwise. This means more resources can be used to focus on branding and awareness.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 54

10. I feel that youth sports and fitness programs will or already help make my community better.

Figure 10

Youth Sports ad Fitness

Make my community better


0%
2%
5%

Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Neutral
53% 40% Agree
Strongly Agree

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 10. Results show that
most participants feel that youth sports and fitness programs make their community better with
fifty-three percent strongly agreeing and forty percent agreeing. Five percent of participants were
neutral. The remaining two percent disagreed. There were no responses to the strongly disagree
option.
Findings overwhelmingly suggest that participants feel that youth sports and fitness
programs help make their community better. With only two percent of participants disagreeing at
all, there will not be as much need to invest resources to try and convince the public otherwise.
This means more resources can be used to focus on branding and awareness.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 55

11. I feel that youth sports and fitness programs are a worthwhile cause to donate my own funds.

Figure 11

Youth Sports and Fitness

Worthwhile to donate my funds

5%
5%

33%
17% Strongly Disagree
Disagree
Neutral
Agree
Strongly Agree

40%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 11. Results show that
most participants feel that youth sports and fitness programs are a worthwhile cause to donate
funds to with thirty-three percent strongly agreeing and forty percent agreeing. Seventeen percent
of participants were neutral. The remaining ten percent was split at five percent each for disagree
and strongly disagree.
Findings overwhelmingly suggest that participants feel that youth sports and fitness
programs are a worthwhile cause to donate to, but with 17 percent of responses being neutral and
another five percent each disagreeing and strongly disagreeing, the public relations campaign
should incorporate a positioning strategy to convince the public of the importance of giving to
youth sports and fitness programs.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 56

12. Please rate the likelihood that you would donate your own funds to youth sports and fitness
programs if you knew it helped make San Antonio a healthier, fitter and safer place to live.

Figure 12

Youth Sports and Fitness

I would donate for a healthier, fitter and safer San Antonio

9%
7%
28%
Very Unlikely
Somewhat Unlikely
17% Neutral
Somewhat Likely
Very Likely

39%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 12. Results show that
twenty-eight percent of participants are very likely to donate their own funds to youth sports and
fitness programs if they knew it helped make San Antonio a healthier, fitter and safer place to
live. Most survey participants (39%) say they are somewhat likely to give. Seventeen percent are
neutral. Sixteen percent of participants say they are somewhat unlikely (7%) or very unlikely (9%)
to donate their own funds to youth sports and fitness programs if they knew it helped make San
Antonio a healthier, fitter and safer place to live.
Findings indicate that there is not a strong motivation among the majority of participants
to give to youth sports and fitness if they knew it helped make San Antonio a healthier, fitter and
safer place to live. While nearly forty percent of participants indicated that they may be somewhat
likely to give, one-third indicated that they were neutral, somewhat unlikely or very unlikely to be
motivated in this scenario. This means that the public relations campaign messaging strategy
should avoid placing a significant emphasis on the rational that youth sports and fitness programs
make San Antonio a healthier, fitter and safer place to live.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 57

13. Please rate the likelihood that exclusive membership incentives would encourage you to
donate more of your own funds to youth sports and fitness programs.

Figure 13

Youth Sports and Fitness

Incentives encourage me to donate more

13% 15%

Very Unlikely
11% Somewhat Unlikely
Neutral
Somewhat Likely
30%
Very Likely

31%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 13. Results show that
thirty-one percent of participants are neutral when describing the likelihood that exclusive
membership incentives would encourage them to donate more of their own funds to youth sports
and fitness programs. Thirty percent answered somewhat likely and thirteen percent answered
very likely. Twenty-six percent of participants say that they are somewhat unlikely (11%) or very
unlikely (15%) to be encouraged to donate more to youth sports and fitness programs if there
were exclusive membership incentives.
Findings show that exclusive membership incentives are a relatively weak motivating
factor for giving more to youth sports and fitness programs. The majority of participants (57%)
said they were neutral, somewhat unlikely or very unlikely to give more if there were exclusive
membership incentives. Only thirteen percent said they were very likely to give more in this
scenario. This means that efforts to incentivize as a tactic in the public relations campaign should
involve limited investment of resources since the return may not justify the expense.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 58

14. Please rate the likelihood that you would donate your own funds to youth sports and fitness
programs even if there was no direct benefit to you or your child or children at this time.

Figure 14

Youth Sports and Fitness

I would donate with no direct benefit

15% 11%

11%
Very Unlikely
Somewhat Unlikely
Neutral
Somewhat Likely
Very Likely
35%
28%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 14. Results show that
thirty five percent of participants are somewhat likely to donate their own funds to youth sports
and fitness programs even if there was no direct benefit to them or their children at this time.
Twenty-eight percent of participants answered neutral while fifteen percent say they are very
likely to donate in this scenario. Twenty-two percent of participants say they are somewhat
unlikely (11%) or very unlikely (11%) to donate their own funds to youth sports and fitness
programs even if there was no direct benefit to them or their children at this time.
Findings show that half the participants are to some degree likely to donate to youth
sports and fitness programs regardless of receiving any direct benefit. In fact, only twenty-two
percent of participants responded that they would be somewhat or very unlikely to donate in this
scenario. This means that there is significant opportunity for growth. Public relations efforts
should focus on shifting the twenty-eight percent neutral rate towards the somewhat likely and
very likely range. This can happen with a priority focus on awareness, branding and positioning
strategies.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 59

15. Please rate the probability that you would visit the website of an organization or business if its
content includes updated and/or interactive video.

Figure 15

Updated/Interactive Video

More likely to visit an organization's website

12% 13%

7%
Definitely Not
Probably Not
Not Sure
Probably
Definitely
21%

47%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 15. Results show that
fifty-nine percent of participants would definitely (12%) or probably (47%) visit the website of an
organization or business if its content includes updated and/or interactive video. Twenty-one
percent say they are not sure. Twenty percent of participants say they would probably not or
definitely not visit the website of an organization or business if its content includes updated
and/or interactive video.
Findings show that updated and/or interactive video content would more probably than
not attract the public to visit an organizations website. This means that the public relations
campaign should incorporate video production as a means to increase exposure. This is an
especially plausible approach given the video and graphic production assets already in place at
San Antonio Sports.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 60

16. Please select one of the choices below that best represents your first source for news and/or
events about an organization or business.

Figure 16

Company News and Events

My first source

15%

1%
39% E-mail
Website
18% Facebook
Twitter
None of the above

27%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item 16. Results show that
thirty-nine percent of participants use e-mail as their first source for news and/or events about an
organization or business. Following e-mail as the number one source are an organizations
website (27%), Facebook (18%), and Twitter (1%). Fifteen percent of participants say that none
of the options presented are their first source for news and/or events about an organization or
business.
Findings suggest that a coordinated message dissemination strategy should start from e-
mail communications. It will be important to utilize and build upon e-mail lists that include
opinion leaders throughout the community. An e-mail communications campaign can be the main
catalyst to driving traffic to the San Antonio Sports website and its social media channels. Non-
digital means of communications should also be incorporated into the tactical plan to address the
fifteen percent of participants who may not use electronic means as their first source for news.
This is an opportunity to take advantage of traditional media channels such as direct mail and
other print materials like brochures and postcards.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 61

A. Please select the term that best identifies your gender.

Figure A

Gender

2%

33%

Male
Female
Prefer Not to Answer

65%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item A. Results show that
sixty-five percent of participants identified themselves as female and thirty-three percent
identified themselves as male. Two percent of participants said they prefer not to answer.
Findings show that there was nearly double the amount of females that participated in the
survey than males. There were no specific publics targeted for the public relations programming
based on gender, however this metric may be helpful for future analysis and planning.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 62

B. Please select the statement that best identifies your family status.

Figure B

Family Status

Married parent/guardian with a child or


26% children in grade(s) K-5

Married parent/guardian with a child or


children not in grade school yet or
beyond grade(s) K-5, up to 12th grade
Single parent/guardian with a child or
children in grade(s) K-5

59% Single parent/guardian with a child or


11% children not in grade school yet or
beyond grade(s) K-5, up to 12th grade
2% None of the above
2%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item B. Results show that
most participants (59%) answered none of the above when selecting the statement that best
identifies their family status. Twenty-six percent say they are a married parent/guardian with a
child or children in grade(s) K-5 while eleven percent say they are a married parent/guardian
with a child or children not in grade school yet or beyond grade(s) K-5, up to 12th grade. Two
percent of participants say they are a single parent/guardian with a child or children in grade(s)
K-5 while another two percent say they are a single parent/guardian with a child or children not
in grade school yet or beyond grade(s) K-5, up to 12th grade.
Findings show that while the intention of the survey was to target those individuals who
are either married or single with children in grades K-5, a majority of participants identified their
family status as that of neither being a single or married parent with children (59%) or as being a
married or single parent with children that are not yet in grades K-5 or who are beyond grades K-
5 (13%). However, when assessing the overall results of the survey, the findings of item B
suggest that targeting individuals with specific family statuses may have very little impact on the
outcome of the public relations campaign. This is evident in findings that suggest general support
from survey participants for youth sports and fitness programs regardless of family status.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 63

C. Please select the term that best identifies the field you work in or support.

Figure C

Occupation and Support Work

17%

38% Education (grade school)


Health and wellness
Safety and security
Other
None of the above
29%

1% 15%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item C. Results show that
thirty-eight percent of participants work in or support the education field (grade school). Fifteen
percent say they work in or support the health and wellness field while one percent of participants
say they work in or support the safety and security field. Twenty-nine percent of participants
selected the other field indicating that they do not work or support the education, health and
wellness or safety and security fields, but may be employed in another field. Seventeen percent of
participants answered none of the above indicating that they may not be employed for any of a
number of reasons such as being retired or disabled.
Findings show that while the intention of the survey was to target those individuals in the
education, health and wellness, and safety and security fields, close to half of the participants
(46%) work in or support a field outside of these target publics. However, when assessing the
overall results of the survey, the findings of item C suggest that targeting those in specific
occupations may have very little impact on the outcome of the public relations campaign. This is
evident in findings that suggest general support from survey participants for youth sports and
fitness programs regardless of the field they work in or support.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 64

D. Do you own real estate as a homeowner or business owner? Please select the best answer.

Figure D

Real Estate Ownerhship

29%
Yes, Im a homeowner

Yes, Im a business owner

Yes, Im both a homeowner and a


business owner
58%
No, Im neither a homeowner nor a
5% business owner, but I do own real estate
No, Im neither a homeowner nor a
6% business owner and I own no real estate
2%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item D. Results show that
the majority of participants own real estate as a homeowner and/or a business owner. Fifty-eight
percent say they are a homeowner. Two percent say they are a business owner. Another six
percent say they are both a homeowner and a business owner. Five percent of participants say
they are neither homeowners nor business owners, but do own real estate. Twenty-nine percent
say they are neither homeowners nor business owners and do not own any real estate.
Findings show that an overwhelming majority (71%) of participants own property,
whether as a homeowner, business owner and/or owner of real estate in general. This is important
to the public relations campaign positioning strategy. Secondary research supports that giving to
youth sports and fitness programs means a safer community to do business in and it
means giving youth an alternative to potentially spending their time committing property
crimes.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 65

E. Please select the choice that includes the term that best describes the area of San Antonio
where you live.

Figure E

Geography

Where I live
11% North, Northeast, Northwest
5%
South, Southeast, Southwest
5%

2% East
47%

West

Downtown San Antonio

30% I live outside of the San Antonio


area

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item E. Results show that
forty-seven percent of participants describe the area of San Antonio where they live as north,
northeast, or northwest. Thirty-percent describe the area where they live as south, southeast or
southwest. Five percent answered west and another five percent answered Downtown San Antonio
while eleven percent of participants describe the area of San Antonio where they live as outside of
the San Antonio area.
Findings reflect that survey participants were not an especially diverse set in terms of the
area of San Antonio they live in. Nearly half of the participants live on the north, northeast or
northwest side and nearly a third live on the south, southeast or southwest side. This survey did
not capture a significant percentage of participants who reside on the west, east or downtown
areas. Those who say they reside outside of the San Antonio area are likely residents of the San
Antonio metropolitan area living in another municipality since survey eligibility was limited to
those who reside in the San Antonio area. When assessing the overall results of the survey, the
findings of item E suggest that targeting those in specific geographic areas may have very little
impact on the outcome of the public relations campaign. This is evident in findings that suggest
general support from survey participants for youth sports and fitness programs regardless of
where they live.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 66

F. Please mark the number range that best represents your age.

Figure F

1% Age
2% 6%
20% 18-24
20%
25-34
35-44
45-54
55-64
65 or Above
27% Prefer Not to Answer
24%

Eighty-two survey participants submitted responses to survey item F. Results show that
twenty-seven percent of participants say their age range is from 45-54. Twenty-four percent say
their age range is from 35-44. Twenty percent of participants say their age range is from 55-64
with another twenty percent saying 25-34. Six percent say their age range is from 18-24 and two-
percent say their age range is 65 and over. One percent of participants preferred not to answer.
Findings reflect a diverse age group of survey participants, especially among those
between the ages of twenty-five and sixty-four. Forty-four percent of participants say their age
range is 25-44 while three percent more say their age range is between forty-five and sixty-four.
When assessing the overall results of the survey, the findings of item F suggest that targeting
those in specific age groups may have very little impact on the outcome of the public relations
campaign. This is evident in findings that suggest general support from survey participants for
youth sports and fitness programs regardless of age.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 67

Formal Statement of Problem

In the preliminary analysis, evidence suggested that the San Antonio Sports

charity brand is suffering from low brand awareness related to being overshadowed by

the organizations sports commission brand and to low brand visibility. A primary

analysis corroborates the problem of low brand awareness. However, this same analysis

shows that the sports commission brand of the organization only slightly overshadows the

charity brand while lack of brand recognition of the organization as a whole is shown to

be the main culprit. Therefore, public relations efforts should focus on brand awareness,

but need not emphasize efforts to differentiate the San Antonio Sports charity brand from

its sports commission brand.

In the preliminary analysis the San Antonio Sports charity brand was also cited as

being weak because of misconceptions that include the impression that San Antonio

Sports uses profits to fund its youth sports and fitness programs and that San Antonio

Sports is supported by local taxes. Contrary to these findings, a primary analysis revealed

that the number one response on how people think San Antonio Sports pays for its youth

programs is through donations/memberships. No one cited profits as their answer and

only about eight percent of survey participants said taxes, making it one of the least cited

answers. Nearly twenty-four percent answered dont know. Therefore, while it will be

necessary to engage in an education campaign about the importance of

donation/membership dollars to fund San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness

programs, there need not be an emphasis on differentiating various revenue streams.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 68

PLANNING
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 69

Goal

The goal of the San Antonio Sports charity brand campaign is to increase

donations and memberships through strategic brand awareness, visibility and positioning

efforts that show San Antonio Sports at work in helping kids live active and healthy

lifestyles with places to play and events that impact.

Positioning

Primary research reveals that among all publics there is overwhelming consensus

that youth sports and fitness is important to the communitys health, fitness and safety.

Furthermore, they feel that youth sports and fitness is important to their children. San

Antonio Sports must leverage this positioning to build awareness about its own youth

sports and fitness charity brand. The great news is that the San Antonio Sports vision

to have healthy kids, places to play and events that impactis well in line with this

sentiment. Therefore, the San Antonio Sports charity brand campaign title and slogan will

be: The San Antonio Sports Road TripA Drive for Active and Healthy Kids.

Messages

Spokespersons

San Antonio Sports efforts to build awareness for its youth sports and fitness

charity brand and encourage all publics to give on an individual basis either as a member

or donor will leverage the help of athletes; business, political and community leaders; and

parents and their children that benefit from participating in San Antonio Sports youth

sports and fitness programs.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 70

First, San Antonio Sports will leverage relationships it holds with local sports

celebrities via its San Antonio Sports Hall of Fame connections as well as its professional

connections with various local sports entities such as the San Antonio Spurs. The

principles of ethos will be applied in formulating their messaging to all publics.

Individuals who will be approached will not only be recognized in the community for

their athletic efforts, but also recognized as credible sources for their efforts in

contributing to the communitys well-being, including support for San Antonio Sports.

Such individuals will include Marie Ferdinand-Harris, a WNBA all-star who played for

the San Antonio Silver Stars, former Spurs players and San Antonio Sports hall of famers

Bruce Bowen, Sean Elliot and David Robinson, and others from various sports.

Second, San Antonio Sports will leverage existing relationships the organization

has with business, political and community leaders. The principles of ethos will be

applied in formulating their messaging to all publics. Among those who will be

approached will be Julin Castro, mayor of San Antonio, for his work in transforming

San Antonio into a healthier and more active community through his appointed Mayors

Fitness Council. Coaches and coordinators who are actively involved in San Antonio

Sports youth sports and fitness programs will also be asked to participate.

Finally, San Antonio Sports will approach parents and children who benefit from

participating in San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs to provide

testimonials reflecting on how San Antonio Sports has helped their lives in terms of

health and fitness and how they feel about the programs they participate in. The

principles of logos will be applied to parents messaging and the principles of pathos will

be applied to childrens messaging.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 71

The following message samples have been formulated under the principles of

ethos, logos and pathos.

Ethos Appeal

S a n A n to n io S p o rts H a ll o f F a m e rs a n d o th e r a th le te s

Im proud to be associated with an organization that recognizes the power of sport

and the positive impact it has on our kids. San Antonio Sports charity cause for youth

sports and fitness reaches thousands of elementary kids all across the San Antonio

community. Giving to San Antonio Sports is worthwhile and will help it continue to grow

and reach even more youth. Already, their Dreams for Youth afterschool program is

helping expose hundreds of underserved youth to sports they may not otherwise have

access to. The San Antonio Sports Road TripA Drive for Active and Healthy Kids event

is a great chance for residents to get out and learn about what Ive had the great privilege

of being involved inthe San Antonio Sports organization and the work it does for the

health and fitness of our kids.

B u s in e s s , p o litic a l a n d c o m m u n ity le a d e r s

San Antonio Sports is a charity organization whose vision is to have healthy

kids, places to play and events that impact. Their youth sports and fitness programs

bring this vision to life and are in line with the Mayors Fitness Councils mission of

transforming San Antonio into a more active and healthy community. The San Antonio

Sports Road TripA Drive for Active and Healthy Kids event is a great opportunity for

area residents to get out and learn about San Antonio Sports and give to a cause thats

good for us allthe health and fitness of our kids.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 72

Logos Appeal

P a re n ts

San Antonio Sports has been there for my child/children where I just didnt have

the means to be. Their free youth sports and fitness events like the San Antonio Sports

Valero Go!Kids Challenge and the Dreams for Youth afterschool program have made it

easy for me to be involved with my child/childrens health and fitness. I think that all the

children in our community deserve these opportunities so I know the importance of

giving to San Antonio Sports. The San Antonio Sports Road TripA Drive for Active and

Healthy Kids event is a great way for everyone to get out and learn about San Antonio

Sports and the reward of being able to give to its youth sports and fitness cause.

Pathos Appeal

C h ild r e n

San Antonio Sports Dreams for Youth afterschool program lets me have fun and

be healthy! I get to play new sports with the other kids and they give us free water with

healthy snacks. I like it better because at home it can be boring inside.

Objectives

Impact

In fo rm a tio n a l

1) To increase the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand recognition

by at least 25% among all publics between April 2013 and the August 2013.

2) To increase San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness brand event identification of

at least one San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness program by at least 20%

among all publics between April 2013 and August 2013.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 73

B e h a v io r a l

3) To stimulate an increase in individual membership levels by at least 50% of March

2013 levels among all publics between April 2013 and August 2013.

4) To raise at least $10,000 in donations among all publics between April 2013 and

August 2013.

5) To persuade at least 700 individuals among all publics to register to win the San

Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest between April 2013 and August 2013.

6) To stimulate an increase in traffic by at least 20,000 hits to the San Antonio Sports

website between April 2013 and August 2013.

Output

7) To have the San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event visit at least 25 different sites across

the San Antonio area including San Antonio Sports events, the San Antonio Zoo and

local parks and recreation centers between April 2013 and August 2013.

8) To visit at least 25 different H.E.B grocery store locations between April 2013 and

August 2013.

9) To distribute at least 7,000 San Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest

refrigerator magnets among all publics between April 2013 and August 2013.

10) To send one news release per week to each of the major TV and print media outlets in

San Antonio between April 2013 and August 2013.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 74

Effective Communications Principles

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will apply eight principles of

communication to its strategy and tactics. These principles include source credibility,

salient information, effective nonverbal cues, effective verbal cues, two-way

communication, opinion leaders, group influence, and audience participation.

Source Credibility

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will call on a number of individuals

to act as spokesperson for promoting the organizations cause. Youth sports and fitness is

already a cause that is supported among the general public so it is important that San

Antonio Sports build itself as the face and voice of that cause for all youth in the San

Antonio area. Among those individuals who will represent the San Antonio Sports cause

are those who already know the organization and who are viewed as credible sources in

the arena of youth sports and fitness. They include San Antonio Sports Hall of Famers

and local athletes from various sports; local business, political and community leaders;

and parents and children who benefit from the various San Antonio Sports youth sports

and fitness programs.

Source credibility will also be enhanced through sponsors of the San Antonio

Sports Road Trip Event giveaway. San Antonio Sports will negotiate

sponsorships/partnerships with H.E.B. and Coca-Cola Dasani Watertwo well-known

and trusted brandsto give away bottled water and to giveaway fruit as refreshments at

each road trip event. Sponsorships/partnerships will also be negotiated with the San

Antonio Parks and Recreation Department and the San Antonio Zoo to further enhance

credibility through association.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 75

Salient Information

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will go out to those places where

parents and their children practice living active and healthy lifestyles. These same places

will also include members from other publics who know the importance of youth sports

and fitness. A partnership will be negotiated with the San Antonio Parks and Recreation

Department to bring the San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event to parks and recreation

centers all across the San Antonio area. Other partnership negotiations will include the

San Antonio Zoo and San Antonio Sports own events that include the San Antonio Sports

Valero Go!Kids Challenge Field Day and the San Antonio Sports Fit Family Challenge.

The time of year will also be crucial to the saliency of the message. The San Antonio

Sports Road Trip campaign will take place during spring and summer when people tend

to be more active and when parents are spending more time with their children. The time

and places for the campaign will enhance the saliency of the San Antonio Sports Road

Trip overall messageA Drive for Active and Healthy Kids.

Nonverbal Cues

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will be communicated through a

number of non-verbal forms. The San Antonio Sports brand logo and slogan will be

visible on the San Antonio Sports brand-wrapped cargo van; sponsorship, announcement

and education material including banners, display panels and refrigerator magnets; and

volunteers and staff who will be running each event wearing their branded t-shirts. The

setting will be at local parks, recreation centers, the zoo, and San Antonio Sports events

that will include an activity zone to keep active, an education zone to learn about San

Antonio Sports and a giveaway zone featuring free bottled water and fresh fruit.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 76

Verbal Cues

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip will feature messages that are short and simple

using the principles of ethos, logos and pathos. The messages will be communicated in a

fun and active tone that both children and adults can understand. All messages will be

focused on the benefits of San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs in order

to build a strong association between youth sports and fitness in general and the San

Antonio Sports charity brand. Messages will also incorporate the campaign title and

sloganThe San Antonio Sports Road TripA Drive for Active and Healthy Kids.

Two-Way Communication

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will rely heavily on two-way

communication beginning with the San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event. The event will

travel across the San Antonio area to meet residents that include all publics on a face-to-

face basis. Dedicated volunteers and staff will be able to discuss the San Antonio Sports

youth sports and fitness programs and sell residents on the benefits of becoming

individual members/donors of the organization.

Next, two-way communication will be encouraged through participation in the

San Antonio Sports Road Trip to Fame Contest. The contest will be based on a point-

system that accounts for a participants level of interactivity with the San Antonio Sports

youth sports and fitness brand whether online, going to San Antonio Sports events or

even referring others to participate.

Opinion Leaders

San Antonio Sports will reach out to San Antonio Sports Hall of Famers and other

athletes; business, political and community leaders; and coaches, coordinators and
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 77

parents who are actively involved with San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness

programs. Their participation as spokespersons will be a great compliment to their role in

spreading the word to others in their respective communities about San Antonio Sports

youth sports and fitness programs and the San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign.

Group Influence

San Antonio Sports will reach out to community groups with a heavy focus on

homeowners associations across the San Antonio area to help spread the word about the

San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event coming to their neighborhood parks.

Audience Participation

San Antonio Sports is taking its youth sports and fitness charity brand campaign

to the people. The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will visit parks, recreation

centers, the San Antonio Zoo and San Antonio Sports events so that people can come and

interact with the brand. They will be able to participate in a sports activity zone, learn

about the organization in a San Antonio Sports education zone, enjoy giveaways in the

form of healthy refreshments to include water and fresh fruit, talk directly with San

Antonio Sports volunteers and/or staff members and even register to participate in the

San Antonio Sports Road to Fame Contest where theres even more activities waiting for

them. The contest will allow registrants to earn points based on their level of participation

with the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness brand and on how many others they

can get involved with their efforts.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 78

Strategies

1) Create a mobile interactive event that can easily take the San Antonio Sports youth

sports and fitness charity brand into communities across the San Antonio area to increase

band awareness and visibility.

2) Create incentives for the public to attend the mobile event and to continue interacting

with the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand after they leave the

event.

3) Create an educational component that rewards the public for participating and getting

others involved with the campaign.

4) Leverage existing relationships with celebrities, leaders and parents to enhance news

appeal and promote the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand

campaign and the benefits of giving to the cause.

5) Devise road trip marketing opportunities that can further enhance exposure of the San

Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand.

Tactics

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip is a campaign geared to bring San Antonio

Sports out to the people of Bexar County. The San Antonio Sports cargo van will be the

centerpiece of the campaign as it functions as a mobile billboard traveling throughout

the San Antonio and surrounding areas with its full vehicle body brand wrap featuring the

distinctive and attractive San Antonio Sports logo. A San Antonio Sports Road Trip

vehicle decal will be added for campaign exposure (See logo design in Appendix E,

Figure 2). This will help build visibility across the community as the vehicle makes its
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 79

way across the San Antonio and surrounding areas. The San Antonio Sports Road Trip

includes stops all across Bexar County at places and events where people engage in

activities that reflect active and healthy lifestyles. This includes the San Antonio Sports

Valero Go!Kids Challenge Field Day, the San Antonio Sports Fit Family Challenge, local

parks and recreation centers, and the San Antonio Zoo. Each of these stops will feature

attractions that include an activity zone, a San Antonio Sports education zone, a

contest/member registration zone, and a giveaway zone geared at encouraging the

community to engage with the San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness brand.

The event will be designed so that all the materials, equipment, furniture, props

and free product needed for execution can be transported in the cargo van. For increased

exposure, a sponsorship deal will be worked out with H.E.B. to supply fresh fruit that

will be used as part of the giveaway at the road trip events. Prior to arriving at each event

location, the San Antonio Sports cargo van will make a stop at a nearby H.E.B.

supermarket to pick up fresh fruit. This is a great marketing opportunity for both San

Antonio Sports and for H.E.B. The stores high traffic and trusted name will enhance

exposure and credibility. San Antonio Sports will negotiate an arrangement whereby San

Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest promotional refrigerator magnets can be

passed out to H.E.B. customers along with a flyer announcing the San Antonio Sports

Road Trip Event schedule and details about the San Antonio Sports Road Trip to Fame

Internet Contest (See contest logo design in Appendix E, Figure 3).

After picking up fresh fruit from H.E.B., the cargo van will make its way to that

days event location. The San Antonio Sports van will park and unload its cargo in a

designated high visibility area measuring approximately 60 feet wide by 50 feet long.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 80

Set-up will be simple. There will be three tables with chairs and associated sponsor and

announcement banners, three stanchions with associated sponsor banners, equipment and

supplies for up to three fun sports activities, five easels with associated educational

panels, marketing and promotional materials including the promotional road trip magnets,

contest registration cards and donation/membership cards. The free water and fresh fruit

will also be unloaded and arranged near the designated giveaway zone tables. The cargo

van crew will be two with other volunteers and staff joining them independently. There

will be three sponsors that are tentatively set as the San Antonio Parks and Recreation

Department, H.E.B and Coca-Colas Dasani bottled water whose names will be featured

on the banners. This will enhance credibility of the event with the association of trusted

brands. San Antonio Parks and Recreation will share their banner space with the San

Antonio Sports Road Trip logo.

Once set-up is complete the event will begin and last approximately three hours

wrapping up just before dark. The cargo van will function as the main attraction that gets

the publics attention. The public will then be encouraged to approach the San Antonio

Sports Road Trip Event with two of the stanchion sponsor banners announcing free water

and fresh fruit respectively. The third stanchion will feature an announcement to register

for the San Antonio Sports Road Trip to Fame Contest to win a San Antonio Spurs

Experience.

As the public continues to approach the event, they will notice the activity zone,

especially if they have kids. This zone is meant to attract kids who can then bring their

parents. It keeps the kids busy and gives parents a chance to learn more about the Road

Trip.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 81

As the public enters the event and passes the activity zone, the first table they will

be greeted at will be the contest /membership registration table. The public will then be

encouraged to learn about San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs at the

education zone right behind them. There will be five display panels highlighting the

various San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness programs and their impact on the

community. For those who register for the contest, the education panels will be one of

their first chances to earn points. From the contest/membership registration table the

public may either visit the education zone or they may move to the next two tables where

there will be free water and free fruit. As the public exits the event, the cargo van will

serve as brand reinforcement with its body brand wrapping and road trip contest decal

being the last impressions the public sees as they leave.

The San Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event is only the first step of engagement with

the San Antonio Sports brand. At the contest/membership registration table the public

will receive a promotional refrigerator magnet that announces the San Antonio Sports

Road Trip to Fame Internet Contest and provides the San Antonio Sports website address

where they can register to play. These are the same magnets that will be given away at

the H.E.B. stores visited prior to each stop. The contest will be a points-based system

where participants earn points based on their level of engagement with the San Antonio

Sports youth sports and charity brand and on the amount of people they are able to get

involved with the organization. The individual who accrues the most points by the end of

September will win a San Antonio Spurs Experience that includes meeting a San Antonio

Sports Hall of Famer who played for the Spurs and a family four-pack of lower-level
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 82

tickets to watch the San Antonio Spurs in action at a home game. The Spurs are a great

hook in attracting participants because of their local popularity. The individual who

comes in with the second-highest point total will win a $500 gift card and the individual

who comes in with the third-highest point total will win a $250 gift card. A sponsor will

be sought; otherwise there will be a selection of gift cards to choose from.

Registration for the contest will be free. Participants will fill out and submit a

contest registration form that asks for the individuals name, e-mail address, phone

number, mailing address, gender, ethnicity and birth year. Participants can do this in

person at the event or online. Those who register in person will receive instructions via e-

mail. The participant will then be able to create an online profile where they can log in

and play. Points will be tracked and recorded online. One way to earn points will be to

correctly answer daily quiz questions where the participant will engage in a scavenger-

type search of the San Antonio Sports website to learn more about San Antonio Sports

youth sports and fitness programs and how local youth benefit. Similarly, points will be

earned via weekly interactive video quizzes. Points will be earned through other means of

participation as well. The more the participant donates to San Antonio Sports as a donor

or member the more points they earn. Attending San Antonio Sports events are yet

another opportunity to earn points. Still others ways to earn points are by referring others

to San Antonio Sports events, including the San Antonio Sports Road Trip events. A viral

video contest showcasing user-generated spots between 30 seconds and one minute long

about the benefits of participating in youth sports and fitness programs will allow

participants to earn as many points as they can get people to watch their spot within 30

days of the posting. The video will be submitted to San Antonio Sports and posted on the
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 83

San Antonio Sports YouTube channel and website with a San Antonio Sports youth

sports and fitness promotional spot appearing prior to each video. This will give the

organization even more exposure as people click to watch. Participants will also be

encouraged to post their San Antonio Sports Road Trip video spot on Facebook and a link

to the video on Twitter. In sum, the more a contest participant participates and refers the

more points they accrue towards being the highest point-earner and winning the San

Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest. The winner will be notified by mid-

September 2013 and invited to the San Antonio Sports Hall of Fame Golf Classic in

October 2013 where they will be recognized.

Media Coverage

The San Antonio Sports communications staff has done an incredible job in

building media relations with most, if not all, the major TV and print media outlets

throughout the San Antonio area. In order to be consistent with the organizations

existing information and media efforts the San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will

use the existing San Antonio Sports media and information kit to disseminate campaign

information to the media and other partners. Campaign materials that will be added to the

kit include the refrigerator magnet featuring the San Antonio Sports Road Trip logo and

the call to action to register to win a San Antonio Spurs Experience; the San Antonio

Sports Road Trip event schedule with scheduled spokesperson appearances; and the San

Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest information sheet. A weekly news release

will be sent to the major TV and print media outlets in San Antonio between April 2013

and August 2013 announcing that weeks scheduled event locations and spokesperson.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 84

Additionally, local media reporters for both Spanish and English TV and print

news media will be approached to do a weekly youth sports and fitness education spot.

For TV, the spot will be taped at the prior weeks road trip event. Video production

support will be offered, if needed, to avoid tying up resources at the TV stations.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 85

COMMUNICATION
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 86

Timing

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will kickoff in April and close in

August, lasting 16 weeks. People tend to be more active during spring and summer as

warmer weather and vacation time kicks in, especially for the kids during summer. This

is a prime opportunity to go out into the community to places where people are active and

looking to keep themselves fit and healthy. Fittingly, the San Antonio Sports Road Trip

will kickoff at the San Antonio Sports Valero Go!Kids Challenge where the expected

attendance will be three thousand. The road trip will then travel to one location every

Saturday and Sunday thereafter through August. Locations will include parks and

recreation centers and up to three visits to the San Antonio Zoo. The finale of the

campaign will take place at the final San Antonio Sports Fit Family Challenge event in

August. The 16-week duration of the campaign will provide broad exposure to San

Antonio and surrounding areas and allows contest participants to learn about the

organization through interactivity and to carry the San Antonio Sports Road Trip

campaign message to a greater number of people across the San Antonio area. There may

be up to 33 road trip events throughout the campaign if all goes well. However, the

campaign objective is to execute at least 25 events in case there are unforeseen issues

such as bad weather.

Message Pattern

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign message strategy will follow a

pulsing pattern. The overall message will follow a regular schedule throughout the 16-

week campaign, but only on Saturdays and Sundays when more people are out and about.
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 87

Calendar

Tactics Timeline Frequency

Schedule times and dates


with San Antonio Parks
Between now and March 1, 2013 N/A
and Recreation and with
San Antonio Zoo

Negotiate Sponsorships Between now and March 1, 2013 N/A

Schedule Spokespersons Between now and March 1, 2013 N/A

Schedule Volunteer,
Between now and March 1, 2013 N/A
Intern and Staff Time
Shop/Negotiate/Select
Between now and March 1, 2013 N/A
Contest Administrator
April August 2013
Road Trip Event Specific dates TBD-Pending event Every Saturday and Sunday
scheduling for Go!Kids and Fit family *Subject to weather conditions
Challenge for 2013
April August 2013
Road Trip Contest Specific dates TBD-Pending event On-going
scheduling for Go!Kids and Fit family
Challenge for 2013
April August 2013
Spokesperson Specific dates TBD-Pending event Every Saturday and Sunday
scheduling for Go!Kids and Fit family * Based on availability
Challenge for 2013
April August 2013
News Release Specific dates TBD-Pending event Every Friday
scheduling for Go!Kids and Fit family
Challenge for 2013
April August 2013
Every Saturday or Sunday
Youth Sports and Fitness Specific dates TBD-Pending event
*Based on availability
News Spot scheduling for Go!Kids and Fit family
Challenge for 2013
Notify Contest Winner By mid-Septemeber N/A
Announce Contest
October 2013
Winner at SAS Hall of N/A
Date TBD
Fame Golf Classic
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 88

Budget

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will have a fixed allocated budget.

Negotiations with sponsors will include cost sharing on the products they supply and on

any promotional material on which their name appears, including banners and the

refrigerator magnets. Staffing of the events will include volunteers, interns and San

Antonio Sports staff. Sponsors may also provide there own staff in place of those from

San Antonio Sports at their discretion and cost. Negotiations will occur to provide

sponsored boxed meals for all staff.

The San Antonio Sports Road Trip Campaign Budget

ITEM COST

Cargo Van $3,050

Gas and Maintenance $3,000

Promotional Decals $50

Event Set-up $300

3 Tables Supplied

12 Chairs Supplied

6 Banners @ $75 ea., $450 less $200 paid by sponsors $250

3 Stanchions Supplied

5 Easel stands Supplied

5 Posters $50

5 Mounting Boards Supplied

Sports Activities-Equipment/Supplies Supplied


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 89

Marketing Materials/Supplies $3,300

Refrigerator Magnets @ $2,000/8,000 less $800 paid by sponsors $1,200

Contest Registration Forms- Sponsorship negotiation to cover excess $50

Event Staff Branded T-shirts- Sponsorship negotiation to cover excess $1,000

Donation/Membership Forms $50

Bottled Water- Sponsorship negotiation to cover excess cost or cover full $500

Fresh Fruit- Sponsorship negotiation to cover excess cost or cover full $500

Public Relations Material $50

Media/Information Kit $50

Contest Administration $3,000

Graphic Design (In-House) $150

Video Production (In-House) $150

Total $10,000
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 90

EVALUATION
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 91

Evaluation

The effectiveness of the San Antonio Sports Road Trip campaign will be

evaluated based on whether the 10 stated objectives were met. This will be accomplished

by comparing these objectives to actual results of the campaign due by mid-September

2013 in the areas specified by the objective.

For all informational impact objectives, a pre-campaign survey will be executed in March

2013 and a post-campaign survey executed in August 2013. The results of the two

surveys will be compared to determine campaign effectiveness. The surveys will be

executed in the same manner as described in the next paragraph.

A short 10-minute online survey will be conducted with a snowball convenience and

convenience sample that includes at least 150 adult subjects. The surveys will target

individuals who care for a child(ren) in grade(s) K-5, ages 18 and up; lives in the South,

East, West or Downtown sides of San Antonio; works in or works in support of a

profession in the education (grade school), health and wellness or public safety fields;

and/or who is a homeowner and/or business owner in the South, East, West or Downtown

sides of San Antonio. However, the survey will be open to anyone who lives in and

around the San Antonio area, ages 18 and up.

Behavioral impact objectives and output objectives will be evaluated based on

tracking reports that will be measured from April 2013 to August 2013.

Impact Objectives

In fo rm a tio n a l

1) Results from the August 2013 post-campaign survey will be compared to the results of

the March 2013 pre-campaign survey to evaluate whether there was an increase in San
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 92

Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness charity brand recognition by at least 25%

among all publics.

2) Results from the August 2013 post-campaign survey will be compared to the results

of the March 2013 pre-campaign survey to evaluate whether there was an increase in

San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness brand event identification of at least one

San Antonio Sports youth sports and fitness program by at least 20% among all

publics.

B e h a v io r a l

3) Membership levels will be measured in March 2013 and September 2013 and the

results compared to evaluate whether there was an increase in individual membership

levels by at least 50%.

4) Donations will be tracked between April 2013 and August 2013 to determine whether

at least $10,000 in donations was raised among all publics.

5) Contest reports will be evaluated post campaign to determine whether at least 700

individuals among all publics were persuaded to register to win the San Antonio Sports

Road to Fame Internet Contest between April 2013 and August 2013.

6) Analytic reports will be evaluated post campaign to determine whether there was an

increase in traffic by at least 20,000 hits to the San Antonio Sports website between

April 2013 and August 2013.

Output

7) Final tracking reports will be assessed to determine whether the San Antonio Sports

Road Trip Event visited at least 25 different sites across the San Antonio area including
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 93

San Antonio Sports events, the San Antonio Zoo and local parks and recreation centers

between April 2013 and August 2013.

8) Final tracking reports will be assessed to determine whether at least 25 different H.E.B

grocery store locations were visited between April 2013 and August 2013.

9) Final tracking reports will be assessed to determine whether at least 7,000 San Antonio

Sports Road Trip refrigerator magnets were distributed among all publics between

April 2013 and August 2013.

10) Final tracking reports will be assessed to determine whether one news release per

week was sent to each of the major TV and print media outlets in San Antonio between

April 2013 and August 2013.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 94

REFERENCE
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 95

References

Ainsworth, D. (2011). Why do some causes raise more money than others? Third Sector.

<http://thirdsector.thirdsector.co.uk/2011/07/26/why-do-some-causes-raise-more-

money-than-others/>

Carmichael, D. (2008). Youth Sport vs. Youth Crime: Evidence that youth engaged in

organized sports are not likely to participate in criminal activities. Active Healthy

Links Inc. http://www.imspa.co.uk/news/docs/132_Sport%20and%20Crime.pdf

Hendrix, J.A., & Hayes, D.C. (2010a). Fraternal Order of Eagles increase understanding

and awareness. In J.A Hendrix & D.C. Hayes (Eds.), Public Relations Cases (8th

Ed.), (pp. 123-130). Boston, Ma.: Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Hendrix, J.A., & Hayes, D.C. (2010b). Descubre el regalo que llevamos dentro:

Discover the gift inside tour. In J.A Hendrix & D.C. Hayes (Eds.), Public

Relations Cases (8th Ed.), (pp. 159-167). Boston, Ma.: Wadsworth Cengage

Learning.

Hendrix, J.A., & Hayes, D.C. (2010c). Boost Mobile RockCorps. In J.A Hendrix & D.C.

Hayes (Eds.), Public Relations Cases (8th Ed.), (pp. 168-175). Boston, Ma.:

Wadsworth Cengage Learning.

Metro Health, City of San Antonio (2010). Mayors Fitness Council.

<http://www.sabalance.org/MayorsFitnessCouncil.aspx>

National Philanthropic Trust (2011). Charitable giving statistics.

<http://www.nptrust.org/philanthropic-resources/statistics/>
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 96

Philanthropy Journal (2011). Donors plan to cut giving, study says.

<http://www.philanthropyjournal.org/news/top-stories/donors-plan-cut-giving-

study-says>

Quintanilla, M (2011). Formerly fat S.A. now is fit but now on other heaviest list.

MySA.com. < http://www.mysanantonio.com/news/local_news/article/Formerly-

fat-S-A-now-is-fit-but-now-on-other-3264302.php>

San Antonio Sports (2010a). Home. < http://www.sanantoniosports.org/>

San Antonio Sports (2010b). San Antonio Sports Delivers for San Antonio.

<http://www.sanantoniosports.org/sasdelivers.pdf>

San Antonio Sports (2012c). Kids programs.

<http://www.sanantoniosports.org/kids_programs.htm>

San Antonio Sports (2010d). About us. < http://www.sanantoniosports.org/about.htm>

San Antonio Sports (2010e). The need is real.

<http://www.sanantoniosports.org/kids_needs.htm>

San Antonio Sports (2010f). Board of Directors.

<http://www.sanantoniosports.org/bod.htm>
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 97

APPENDIX
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 98

Appendix A
Survey Communication Copy Initial Push

It is so important to San Antonio Sports to develop a strong and effective San Antonio
Sports charity brand for all of our campaigns.

I've developed an online survey that will help us determine what people know about the
benefits of youth sports and fitness programs, how they feel about giving to youth sports
and fitness programs, and what motivates them to give to such causes.

Finally, the survey will also be helpful to evaluate where the public would expect to see
the San Antonio Sports brand at work and what would motivate them to engage with the
brand, including communication channels and incentives.

The survey is short and will take about 10 minutes to complete. Thanks in advance!

Also, it would be great to have others participate in the survey. Please send the survey
link to your colleagues, friends and family to complete it. It would be a great help to have
as many individuals complete it as possible! My sample size must be at least 150.

Here are the people I would prefer to survey (Our target audience):

-Any individual who cares for a child(ren) in grade(s) K-5, ages 18 and up.
-Any individual who lives in the South, East, West or Downtown sides of San Antonio.
-Any individual who works in or works in support of a profession in the education (grade
school), health and wellness or public safety fields.
-Any individual who is a homeowner and/or business owner in the South, East, West or
Downtown sides of San Antonio

**This list is not exclusive, but any individual who meets at least one of these criteria
would be preferred. The survey is open to anyone who lives in and around the San
Antonio area who is age 18 and up.

Here is the survey link:

http://markjamesgonzales.wufoo.com/forms/san-antonio-sports-brand/

Once again, thank you very much!

Regards,
Mark Gonzales
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 99

Appendix B

Survey Communication Copy Second Push

Thanks for all your help in getting the SAS Survey out. I'd like to do another more push.
There are around [number] individuals who decided for one reason or another not to take
the survey and I'd like to see if they can reconsider.

Here's a script you can use in this next push:

Hi everyone (can be personalized),

Many of you have been great sports in deciding to take our San Antonio Sports Brand
Survey. Thank you!

For those of you who decided not to take the survey and who reside in the San Antonio
area, I'd like to make a request for you to reconsider.

The survey is really easy and is taking about [] minutes on average to complete. You
don't have to know all or any of the answers to the type-in questions. For those questions,
just type in "Don't Know".

Your completion of the survey is just the push we need to be able to make the best
assessment we can of the San Antonio Sports Brand as we plan ahead for our future.

Here's the survey link:


http://markjamesgonzales.wufoo.com/forms/san-antonio-sports-brand/

Thank you very much,


(Your Name)
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 100

Appendix C
Survey Communication Copy Final Push

Thanks for all your help in getting the San Antonio Sports survey out. I'd like to do one
more push. There are around [] individuals who have still decided for one reason or
another not to take the survey and I'd like to see if they can reconsider.

Here's a script you can use in this third and final push:

Hi everyone (can be personalized),

Many of you have been great sports in deciding to take our San Antonio Sports Brand
Survey. Thank you!

For those of you who decided not to take the survey and who reside in the San Antonio
area, I'd like to make one last request for you to reconsider.

The survey is really easy and is taking about [] minutes on average to complete. You
don't have to know all or any of the answers to the type-in questions. For those questions,
just type in "Don't Know" if you don't know the answer.
Your completion of the survey is just the push we need to be able to make the best
assessment we can of the San Antonio Sports Brand as we plan ahead for our future.

Here's the survey link:


http://markjamesgonzales.wufoo.com/forms/san-antonio-sports-brand/

Thank you very much,


(Your Name)
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 101

Appendix D

The San Antonio Sports Brand

The purpose of this survey is to investigate public perception in regards to the San Antonio Sports
brand.

There are no foreseeable risks involved in responding to this survey, and no personal identifiable
data will be requested. You will not be identified in anything written about this study. The data
resulting from your participation may be used in publications and/or presentations, but your identity
will not be disclosed. If you have questions about the research or your rights as a participant, now or
in the future, you may contact the principal investigator, Juyan Zhang, PhD at
juyan.zhang@utsa.edu (210.458.6777).

Your participation is much appreciated in responding to each question/statement that follows.

Instructions: Please write your own brief response to each of the following five statements in the
space provided. If you dont have an answer, please write dont know.

1. In the space below, please write what or who you think the San Antonio Sports organization is.

2. In the space below, please write what you think the San Antonio Sports organization does for

youth.

3. In the space below, please describe which youth you think are targeted by San Antonio Sports.

4. In the space below, please write up to three youth programs that you think San Antonio Sports

hosts.

5. In the space below, please write how you think San Antonio Sports funds its youth programs.

Please Continue to next page


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 102

Instructions: Please mark the appropriate number for each of the three statements below where 1
equals No Positive Impact and 5 equals High Positive Impact.

6. Rate the level of positive impact that you think or know youth sports and fitness programs can
have on the health of our community.

No Positive Impact 1 2 3 4 5 High Positive Impact

7. Rate the level of positive impact that you think or know youth sports and fitness programs can
have on the fitness of our community.

No Positive Impact 1 2 3 4 5 High Positive Impact

8. Rate the level of positive impact that you think or know youth sports and fitness programs can
have on the safety of our community.

No Positive Impact 1 2 3 4 5 High Positive Impact

______________________________________________________________________________

Instructions: Please mark the appropriate number for each of the three statements below where 1
equals Strongly Disagree and 5 equals Strongly Agree.

9. I feel that youth sports and fitness programs can be and/or are very important to the well-being of
my child or children.

Strongly Disagree 1 2 3 4 5 Strongly Agree

10. I feel that youth sports and fitness programs will or already help make my community better.

Strongly Disagree 1 2 3 4 5 Strongly Agree

11. I feel that youth sports and fitness programs are a worthwhile cause to donate my own funds.

Strongly Disagree 1 2 3 4 5 Strongly Agree

______________________________________________________________________________

Please continue to next page


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 103

Instructions: Please mark the appropriate number for each of the three statements below where 1
equals Very Unlikely and 5 equals Very Likely.

12. Please rate the likelihood that you would donate your own funds to youth sports and fitness
programs if you knew it helped make San Antonio a healthier, fitter and safer place to live.

Very Unlikely 1 2 3 4 5 Very Likely

13. Please rate the likelihood that exclusive membership incentives would encourage you to donate
more of your own funds to youth sports and fitness programs.

Very Unlikely 1 2 3 4 5 Very Likely

14. Please rate the likelihood that you would donate your own funds to youth sports and fitness
programs even if there was no direct benefit to you or your child or children at this time.

Very Unlikely 1 2 3 4 5 Very Likely

______________________________________________________________________________

15. Please rate the probability that you would visit the website of an organization or business if its
content includes updated and/or interactive video, where 1 equals Definitely Not and 5 equals
Definitely.

Definitely Not 1 2 3 4 5 Definitely

16. Please select one of the choices below that best represents your first source for news and/or
events about an organization or business.

E-mail Website Facebook Twitter YouTube None of the above

______________________________________________________________________________

Please continue to the next page


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 104

Instructions: Please mark the best answer for each of the six statements/questions below.

A. Please mark the term that best identifies your gender.

Male

Female

Prefer not to answer

B. Please mark the statement that best identifies your family status.

Single parent/guardian with a child or children in grade(s) K-5

Single parent/guardian with a child or children not in grade school yet or beyond grade(s)
K-5, up to 12th grade

Married parent/guardian with a child or children in grade(s) K-5

Married parent/guardian with a child or children not in grade school yet or beyond grade(s)
K-5, up to 12th grade

None of the above

C. Please mark the term that best identifies the field you work in or support.

Education (grade school)

Health and wellness

Safety and security

Other

None of the above

D. Do you own real estate as a homeowner or business owner? Please mark the best answer.

Yes, Im a homeowner

Yes, Im a business owner

Yes, Im both a homeowner and a business owner

No, Im neither a homeowner nor a business owner, but I do own real estate
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 105

No, Im neither a homeowner nor a business owner and I own no real estate

E. Please mark the choice that includes the term that best describes the area of San Antonio where

you live.

Downtown

North, Northeast, Northwest

South, Southeast, Southwest

West

East

I live outside of the San Antonio area

F. Please mark the number range that best represents your age.

18-24

25-34

35-44

45-54

55-64

65 or Above

Prefer Not to Answer

Thank you for your participation.


SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 106

Appendix E

San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event Set-up/Layout

Figure 1
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 107

San Antonio Sports Road Trip Event Logo

Figure 2
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 108

San Antonio Sports Road to Fame Internet Contest Logo

Figure 3
SAN ANTONIO SPORTS ROAD TRIP CAMPAIGN 109

San Antonio Sports Cargo Van with Logos

Figure 4

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