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Myanmars first international weekly Volume 32, No. 636 1200 Kyats
supporters at the National League for Democracy headquarters, calling on youth members to embrace the spirit of the martyrs. The martyr spirit is a noble spirit. We should respect the martyr leaders in order to increase the noble spirit of our country, she said. Daw Aung San Suu Kyi also attended the official Martyrs Day event in 2011, her first appearance at the remembrance ceremony in nine years. The Nobel Peace Prize winner was only two years old when she lost her father, who is widely hailed as the architect of Myanmars liberation from British rule but who died six months before the end of colonial rule. Bogyoke Aung San remains a potent symbol of pride in Myanmar, but for years his image was rarely seen in public. Pictures of the independence leader and his daughter are now widely seen in one of the most visible signs of change under the reformist government. AFP
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Top: Vice President Dr Sai Mauk Kham presents a wreath on behalf of the government at Martyrs Mausoleum in Yangon on July 19. Bottom: Daw Aung San Suu Kyi at the mausoleum. Pics: Kaung Htet
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IN general, governments react to changes in foreign lands based on their own selfish interests, not on whether those changes are inherently good or bad. That was clearly demonstrated by the differing responses of the worlds superpowers, China and the United States, to the sweeping and sudden reforms in Myanmar. When President U Thein Sein replaced former Senior General Than Shwe last year, there was profound skepticism in the West, especially in Washington, about whether his reformist moves were sincere. The US and other formerly rabid Myanmar bashers expressed begrudging encouragement in the okay, but still could do better schoolmarmish style. Taking a different tack, the Chinese expressed unreserved goodwill towards U Thein Sein and his new government. They did that despite grave misgivings about his reforms, and their horror at the decision to suspend work on the giant Myitsone dam on Myanmars border with China. But Beijing issued no sanctimonious rebukes; instead, it continued doing what it has always done trading with and investing heavily in its strategically key southern neighbour. U Thein Seins team also went on introducing reforms in their own way and at their own pace, so that it was soon apparent that, despite Western worries, they were indeed sincere. Last month, the president vowed to introduce a second wave of reforms, including a minimum wage law and the privatisation of sections of the education, energy, finance and health sectors. On the political front, he launched the second wave earlier this month by freeing 46 prisoners, including several well-known political dissidents. Indeed, any lack of sincerity came more from the US and other Western nations, which, having promised to reciprocate each reformist step taken by Nay Pyi Taw, instead dallied and hedged. Last week Washington finally eased some of its remaining sanctions to permit American firms
to invest in Myanmar. Unlike US companies in Ethiopia, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam and other repressive spots, however, those going into newly democratic Myanmar face daunting hurdles. They must, for instance, explain their companies policies regarding human rights, corruption, social responsibility and the environment. Meanwhile, Washingtons ban on imports from Myanmar, which Nay Pyi Taw says is shackling industrial growth and job creation, remains in place. As if that were not bad enough, President Barack Obama even signed an executive order to broaden the remaining sanctions. Now sanctions encompass actions that weaken reform, violate human rights, instigate ethnic strife, involve arms deals with North Korea, criticise the Chicago White Sox and insufficiently extol basketball. Well, no, not the last two, of course, but really the crabby, half-heartedness of it is deeply vexing, to say the least. Luckily for Washington, it now appears that the Chinese might shoot themselves in the foot and lose their frontrunner status. They risk doing that, not by American-style whining about the depth or sincerity of reform, but because they fear U Thein Sein is moving too fast and too broadly. Chinas state media has already warned that democracy may not work for Myanmar. Last month, the Communist Party-run Global Times asserted that U Thein Seins excessive and hasty moves towards Westernstyle democracy may be dangerous and provide chances for all kinds of extremists. The article highlighted recent communal clashes in Rakhine State that left many dead and thousands homeless, and it said that such conflicts may get worse and run out of control if reforms continue. Actually, Chinas major concern is that full democracy will flower in Myanmar and will become entrenched and successful. Then, like equally authoritarian Laos and Vietnam, it will face increased pressure to start reforms and democratise itself. Thus, for equal and opposite reasons, China and the US are pulling Myanmar in opposite directions. If U Thein Sein can keep his cool, he will cannily play them off against each other and reap the benefits from both.
Pic: Kaung Htet cars would appreciate in value are over surely a good thing but buyers are paying a price for outdated thinking. Think here of the people who bought cars from the first few batches of imports the Toyota Harriers, Mark II sedans and Mitsubishi Pajeros. Buyers paid up to K50 million (more than US$60,000 at the time) for vehicles that sold in Japan for less than $5500. Since then prices have fallen fast: A 1999 model Toyota Harrier can be bought now for K18 million, while Mark II sedans are sold at showrooms for K16 million and less. Of course, individual buyers have faired much better than those entrepreneurs who set up car showrooms and imported cars in bulk; some are rumoured to have lost tens of millions of dollars. Running a business always comes with risks but clear direction from the start would have allowed everybody to make better decisions. And if Id known that Molly was safe from being taken off the road by the government the engine always ran flawlessly Id never have sold her because most of the new cars entering the country are utterly boring, hugely overpriced and almost always come with an expensive-to-repair automatic transmission. It strikes me that in announcing the different programs the government also made a serious safety error somewhat ironically, given safety (and environmental) concerns were used to justify taking the old vehicles off the road. While overpriced and restricted, previous imports were all left-hand drive vehicles, which makes sense given that cars are driven on the right hand side of the road. But Japan, that Mecca for used car purchases, is a right-hand drive market. As a result, more than 99 percent of cars being imported have the driver sitting on the wrong side of the vehicle. This is clearly unsafe. Add in most drivers disdain for road rules, speed limits, seatbelts, headlights and staying in the correct lanes and you have a recipe for disaster. Yet it could all have been so easily avoided by requiring all imported cars be left-hand drive. The whole import program smacks of policy made on the run, which sends the wrong signal to both domestic and international businesses and is most definitely not what a modern developed nation needs.
Got something to say? We want to hear from you. Address all correspondence to the Editor, The Myanmar Times (English). We endeavour to respond to all correspondence in a timely manner. Email: your.myanmar.times@gmail.com
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Mr Jonas Moberg, head of the Extractive Industries Transparency Initiatives International Secretariat, speaks at a press conference in Yangon on July 17. Pic: Boothee an end in itself but a means of improving accountability, fighting corruption, and building trust and confidence in how extractive industries are managed. Thirty-six countries are implementing the EITI standard, including Indonesia, East Timor and Mongolia. Governments implement this standard and they then commit to work with civil society and the operating companies in ensuring transparency, he said. Dr Win Naing, a consultant geologist with Geotecminex Consultants in Singapore, said the government should be applauded for its efforts to foster transparency in the countrys extractive sectors. He said joining EITI will increase public trust in the government and bring greater benefits for the country from resource extraction. The EITI mission came just days after the US announced it would relax a ban on investment, including in the energy sector, and a visit by senior US officials and executives from 38 companies. Oil companies Chevron, ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil participated in the Myanmar trip, along with companies in other sectors such as Dell, FedEx, Google, Procter & Gamble and Time Warner. All of them are aware of EITI, said Dr Win Naing. Mr Moberg said that the practices of larger international oil and gas and mining companies had improved quite drastically in the past decade. I think there is a lot of progress made, he said. But we have to continue to work for transparency and make sure everything is public and there are as little possibilities as possible for any black books. In many countries weve also seen how the EITI started with oil and gas and mining and can expand to other sectors. EITI Secretariats alternate policy adviser Ms Dyveke Rogan said allocation of revenue from natural resources was the governments responsibility and not part of the standard EITI reporting requirements. There are countries where the reporting covers some sub-national transfers, such as revenue-sharing agreements between central and regional governments but this is not part of the minimum requirements, she said. She also said that the EITI Secretariat required signatories to have a free space for civil society organisations to assess adherence to EITI principles. The EITI rules are quite clear on that there needs to be free space for civil society participation and that will be one of the issues the international board will look at when it considers [Myanmars] application, he said.
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Managing Director and Editor-in-Chief (MTE) Ross Dunkley rsdunkley@gmail.com Chief Executive Officer & Editor-in-Chief (MTM) Dr. Tin Tun Oo drtto@myanmartimes.com.mm Chief Operating Officer U Wai Linn wailin@myanmartimes.com.mm EDITORIAL newsroom@myanmartimes.com.mm Editor MTE Thomas Kean tdkean@gmail.com Editor MTM U Zaw Myint editormtm@myanmartimes.com.mm Editor Special Publications U Myo Lwin myolwin@myanmartimes.com.mm Deputy Editor MTM U Sann Oo Business Editor MTE Stuart Deed stuart.deed@gmail.com Business Editor MTM U Tin Moe Aung Property Editor MTM Htar Htar Khin property@myanmartimes.com.mm World Editor MTE Geoffrey Goddard geoffrey@myanmartimes.com.mm Timeout and Travel Editor MTE Douglas Long editors@myanmartimes.com.mm Timeout Editor MTM Moh Moh Thaw mohthaw@gmail.com Deputy News Editor Kyaw Hsu Mon Chief Political Reporter U Soe Than Lynn Contributing Editor Ma Thanegi ma.thanegi19@gmail.com Head of Translation Dept U Ko Ko Head of Photographics Kaung Htet Photographers Yadanar, Boothee Book Publishing Consultant Editor Col Hla Moe (Retd) Editor: U Win Tun Mandalay Bureau Chief U Aung Shin koshumgtha@gmail.com Nay Pyi Taw Bureau Chief U Soe Than Lynn soethanlynn@gmail.com PRODUCTION production@myanmartimes.com.mm Head of Production & Press Scrutiny Liaison U Aung Kyaw Oo (1) Head of Graphic Design U Tin Zaw Htway MCM PRINTING printing@myanmartimes.com.mm Head of Department U Htay Maung Warehouse Manager U Ye Linn Htay Factory Administrator U Aung Kyaw Oo (3) Factory Foreman U Tin Win ADVERTISING advertising@myanmartimes.com.mm National Sales Director Daw Khin Thandar Htay sales-director@myanmartimes.com.mm Account Director U Nyi Nyi Tun Classifieds Manager Daw Khin Mon Mon Yi classified@myanmartimes.com.mm ADMIN & FINANCE Finance Manager Daw Mon Mon Tha Saing finance@myanmartimes.com.mm HR Manager Daw Nang Maisy administration@myanmartimes.com.mm Publisher Dr Tin Tun Oo, Permit No: 04143 Systems Manager U Khin Maung Thaw webmaster@myanmartimes.com.mm DISTRIBUTION & CIRCULATION Manager U Ko Ko Aung distmgr@myanmartimes.com.mm circulation@myanmartimes.com.mm ADVERTISING & SUBSCRIPTION ENQUIRIES Telephone: (01) 253 642, 392 928 Facsimile: (01) 254 158 Email: administration@myanmartimes.com.mm The Myanmar Times is owned by Myanmar Consolidated Media Ltd and printed by MCM Commercial Printing (licence provided by Swesone Media (08102) with approval from MCM Ltd and by Shwe Zin Press (0368) with approval from MCM Ltd). The title The Myanmar Times, in either English or Myanmar languages, its associated logos or devices and the contents of this publication may not be reproduced in whole or in part without the written consent of the Managing Director of Myanmar Consolidated Media Ltd.
Farmers from Yangon Region stage a rally in Mingalardon township last week. The protesters received permission for the demonstration under the Peaceful Protest Law. Pic: Kyaw Tun
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Military chief to visit India next month
VICE Senior General and Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces Min Aung Hlaing will make an eight-day visit to India next month, the Times of India reported on July 20. The military chief will visit from August 1 to 8, the report said, adding that Vice Senior General Min Aung Hlaing is scheduled to meet Indias defence minister, A K Antony, and the three service chiefs Admiral Nirmal Verma, Air Chief Marshal N A K Browne and General Bikram Singh in New Delhi on August 3. Vice Senior General Min Aung Hlaing will also visit Buddhist sites in Bodhgaya and be hosted at the Eastern Army Command in Kolkata and other defence establishments during the visit. His trip to India follows Indian Prime Minister Manmohan Singhs visit to Myanmar in late May. Kyaw Hsu Mon
Daw Aung San Suu Kyi speaks to reporters following a sessin of parliament in Nay Pyi Taw earlier this month. Pic: Boothee added. She made three main points, I heard. The first one is to get better diplomatic ties between American and Myanmar, the second one is to support to get more acceleration in democratic reforms, and the last one is that to promote the social life and economy of Myanmar citizens, he said. Earlier on July 16, Pyithu Hluttaw Speaker Thura U Shwe Mann called on the US Congress not to extend the 2003 Burmese Freedom and Democracy Act, which is due to expire on July 26, until to 2015. The current easing of sanction is just for American investors, and it is a very one-sided because it is not for Myanmar exports or currency exchanges for Myanmar investors. Ladies and gentlemen, Id like to exhort hluttaw representatives who are able to do something to get involved and try so that the term of the sanctions on Myanmar is not extended in the interests of the Myanmar people, the speaker said. Representatives were again left in no doubt who Thura U Shwe Mann was directing his comments at. These phrases refer to a person. Actually, the issue of sanctions is not the responsibility of just Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, Amyotha Hluttaw representative Dr Aye Maung told The Myanmar Times. It is the responsibility of both [Myanmar and the US]. The side which was given sanctions shows the other side about their loss clearly, and the other side also analysed each case, and should change or relax [sanctions] if it is need. As soon as Myanmar can show obviously the progress of democratic reforms, the US also has a responsibility to stop the sanctions to show appreciation for these reforms. These sanctions are related to the coming election in the US. How the current president and his government approach and handle issues in the Asia-Pacific region are important for the election. Translated By Thiri Min Htun
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US ambassador to Myanmar Derek Mitchell speaks at a press conference at the US embassy in Yangon on July 20. Pic: Boothee
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Leaders of the Kachin Independence Army in Laiza, Kachin State. Pic: Kaung Htet
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Suspects line up behind drugs and drug making equipment in Laukkai, eastern Shan State, in this undated photo released by Myanma News Agency on July 16. Pic: AFP/MNA A drug control official said the recent raid had posed many difficulties and risks. He added: We have no experience like this in the past raiding a factory which produces ice and other stimulants. AFP
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THE government is well behind schedule on its plan to establish a stock exchange by 2015, sources in the sector say, despite assurances from government and Central Bank figures that the target will be met. Media reports recently suggested that some 22 Myanmar companies had been approached to list on a planned securities exchange. Mr Shigeto Inami, managing director of Myanmar Securities Exchange Centre (MSEC), a joint venture brokerage between state-owned Myanmar Economic Bank and Daiwa Institute of Research, told the Wall Street Journal on June 25 that the government was considering setting up two bourses, in Yangon and Mandalay, by 2015. Our current mission is to look for appropriate candidates for an initial public offering and to help privatise state-owned firms, said Mr Inami. But sources told The Myanmar Times that the government was not on track to have a stock market by 2015, as targeted by a threephase plan known as the 17-point roadmap for the development of a capital market that was unveiled by the Ministry of Finance and Revenue in 2007. Daiwa and Tokyo Stock Exchange, which has recently become involved in securities development in Myanmar, are also noncommittal on the prospect of establishing the two new exchanges, and it is also unclear what role MSEC will play. Under the governments 2007 roadmap, an implementation committee, the Capital Market Development Committee, chaired by the minister for finance and revenue, was formed along with six sub-committees. The aim was to have a functioning capital market to integrate with those in other ASEAN nations as required under the ASEAN Charter. The roadmap set six tasks under phase one, which was to be implemented in 2008 and 2009, including expanding the issuance of bonds, encouraging the establishment of public companies, coordinating with external organisations to receive technical assistance and arranging training, education and information for the public. But one member of its sub-committee for the development of a domestic securities market shook his head and laughed when asked about the committees progress. I even forgot that I was a member of that committee, the person told The Myanmar Times recently. However, some also said it would still be possible to meet the 2015 target if the government made a concerted effort to encourage its development. They pointed to several factors that could work in Myanmars
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favour. These include some solid public companies, particularly First Private Bank and First Myanmar Investment, the desire of several high-profile private companies, such as Loi Hein Group of Companies and Eleven Media Group, to go public, and the already large number of government bonds in circulation. In my opinion, Myanmar can expect a moderate-sized capital market within three years if it gives the right incentives. We have that potential but at the same time, lots of things still need to be done. Principally, we need to create a business environment that is favourable for the formation of public companies. That can only be done by the government, said U Soe Thein, executive director of MSEC. The government took some steps to encourage capital markets in the early 1990s and MSEC was established as an over-the-counter market in 1996. More than 20 public companies were soon registered at the Myanmar Investment Commission but the market collapsed shortly afterwards for a number of reasons, primarily the lack of a consistent legal framework. As a result, the military government shifted its focus to other areas and stopped encouraging stock market development. Up to now [stock market development] goes on governments policy, Mr Inami said in a recent interview. The financial sector is very conservative. But now it is a new government. Policies have been changed. So I hope to be more [developed], he said. Central Bank of Myanmar governor U Than Nyein insisted recently that the roadmap was being followed. We have already drawn the roadmap for capital market development, setting a timeframe for the tasks. We are working in accordance with it, he said. But many of the tasks due to be completed by 2009 under phase one are still being implemented or are yet to be seriously tackled. For example, it was only in 2011 that the Ministry of Finance and Revenue began cooperating with the ASEAN Bond Market Initiative program and received technical assistance on bond market development. Mr Ryota Sugishita, the head of the Japanese consultant team despatched to Myanmar for the ABMI program, said recently that there were a number of weaknesses in the current formula of issuance that were holding back the markets development. Government bonds are issued on a daily basis. That is practical. However, from the investors point of view,
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The said marks are used in respect of Electrotechnical, electromechanical, electrochemical, radioelectric, electromagnetic, optical, electro-optical, optoelectronic, integrated optical and fiber-optical, scientific, nautical, surveying, photographic, cinematographic, weighing, measuring, telemetry, control, remote control, regulation, signaling, checking, light-saving and teaching apparatus, instruments, and members; apparatus for recording, transmission or reproduction of data, sound or images ; magnetic and optical data media ; apparatus, instruments and members for generating, calculating, verifying, inputting, storing, converting, processing, taking, transmitting, switching and receiving data, information, signals or messages; apparatus, equipment and installations for communications, telecommunications, telephony, peritelephony, telegraphy, remote computing, telematics, office automation and telecopy; switching systems (apparatus), transmission systems (apparatus); radio links; distress call systems (apparatus); video communications networks, satellite communications networks; automatic telephone systems (apparatus); portable telephones; teletext equipment; videotext terminals; radio mobile apparatus; telecommunications satellites; data processing equipment and computers; computers and microcomputers, electrical and electronic components and members thereof and computer peripherals; modems; printers; computer programs, software, software packages; printed circuits; integrated circuits; microprocessors; electrical, optical, communications and telecommunications conductors, wires, cables and ducts; connectors for electrical, optical, communications and telecommunications conductors, wires, cables and ducts; antennas; wireless telephony pylons; apparatus for protection against electromagnetic impulses and against electromagnetic radiation; apparatus for distributing and/or interrupting electricity; batteries and battery chargers for telecommunications apparatus and equipment; lasers, masers; helium leak detectors; vacuum measurement apparatus; apparatus and machines for detecting and analyzing gas; vapor detectors for use in freeze-drying processes; mass spectrometers (Class 9); Printed matter; instructional and teaching material (except apparatus); pamphlets, newspapers, books, manuals, periodicals and
magazines (Class 16); Services for processing (inputting, updating) information by computers; statistical analysis services in telecommunications matters; audit services in the field of telecommunications; services of making qualified personnel available for performing one-off assignments in particular in engineering, installation and training in the field of telecommunications; computer files management; organization of exhibitions for commercial or advertising purposes (Class 35); Installing, maintaining and repairing apparatus, instruments, members, devices and machines relating to the fields of communications, telecommunications, computing, telematics, office automation, electronics, optics and radio (Class 37); Telecommunications; transmitting and conveying information and data; remote transmission of information or signals; electronic messaging services; rental of apparatus, equipment, machines and installations for communications, telecommunications and telematics; communication by computer terminals; information in telecommunications matters; rental of access time to a database server center; (Class 38); Training services, in particular in telecommunications matters; arranging and conducting of training workshops, colloquiums, conferences, congresses, seminars and symposiums, in particular in telecommunications matters; organization of exhibitions for cultural or educational purposes (Class 41); Evaluation, assessment, research and reporting in scientific and technological matters, namely engineering consulting services; industrial analysis and research services; technical studies, in particular studies on apparatus, instruments, members, devices, equipment, installations and machines relating to the electrotechnical, electronic, computing, telematics, office automation, communications and telecommunications, electrochemical, optical and radio fields; electronic programming services, computer programming services; design and development of computer hardware and software; software rental; software maintenance; designing and hosting web sites; rental of apparatus, equipment, machines and installations for processing information (Class 42). The said trade marks are the subject of Declarations of Ownership recorded with the Registrar of Deeds and Assurances, Yangon, Myanmar, in Book under Nos. iV/5195/2007 and iV/5196/2007 dated august 9, 2007. Any infringement or colourable imitation thereof or other infringement of the rights of the said corporation will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for aLCaTeL LuCenT, By its Attorneys-at-Law Remfry & Sagar INDIA Dated: 23rd July, 2012
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The plan to establish an exchange by 2015 is tight, I think. It is rather difficult for Myanmar side and more difficult for Japan side as well, Mr Takashi Fukai, president and representative director of Daiwa, told The Myanmar Times. We have discussed the system that we will work according to. Many necessary institutions are still left to be developed. And we need to ensure that investors are familiar with the environment of capital markets, he said. Officials from the companies stressed that there had been no serious negotiations on establishing the two exchanges. We are working together. There is no negotiation, I mean Daiwa and TSE are directed to get together to support Myanmar. There is no serious negotiation [but] we [would] like to work together, said Mr Shunzo Kayanuma, the director and global communicator of TSE. On the future role of MSEC, he said: We hope to establish a single exchange. We dont know the relationship between the new stock exchange and MSEC. We need to find out the best solution how to deal with this. At this no moment, there is no clear picture. Mr Inami of MSEC said the speed and manner in which Myanmar progressed towards a stock exchange would be largely up to the government. We are not the securities company so we are not [able] to operate the stock exchange, so we invited TSE to support Myanmar together. [Setting up an exchange] is the next step. We will discuss it in the future but at the moment we have no idea. We need to discuss with the Myanmar side on what is the best way for the Myanmars future stock exchange, he said. TSE president Mr Atsushi Saito said public education was an important step that could not be neglected. Firstly we are articulating the legal framework and the training of the staff. Actually, the short term reward for Japan is not our target. I would like to devote ourselves to the development of the people of Myanmar. We are not targeting or aiming for any short-term return on this participation, Mr Saito told The Myanmar Times recently. Mr Kayanuma agreed it was important that corners were not cut in an effort to expedite the process. The people in Myanmar are expecting to establish a stock exchange by 2015. So we are directed to provide an effort to support for it. At this moment, we are not sure [whether it is possible]. But we are hoping the process can actually be done properly maybe we can reach our goal in 2015, he said. U Serge Pun, chairman and managing agent First Myanmar Investment (FMI), one of the countrys most wellknown public companies, said the government was right to move towards a stock exchange step by step. He said the 2015 timeframe was workable if the government made it a priority. A capital market cannot be developed within one or two days, he said. In the past, the government did not take steps to develop the market, its really only starting to do so now. The government has already announced that a securities exchange will be established by 2015 so it has three years to prepare. He added that he planned to issue more shares in FMI, which was listed through an initial public offering in 1991, but the details were yet to be finalised. But interest in stocks and public companies is already running relatively high, fuelled by the expectation of economic growth picking up in Myanmar over the next few years. For consumers, too, the opportunity to invest in something other than property or gold is attractive. I will buy shares if reputable public companies are developed. Im actually waiting for that opportunity because I work for a private company, I cant run my own business, but I want to put my savings somewhere for later in life, said Ma Nwe Nwe, who works for a joint venture company. However, many of the countrys household names and those likely to have been tapped to list in 2015 are hardly in need of the capital that a listing would generate. I wont go public for my existing businesses because the capital is adequate, said U Khin Shwe, chairman of Zaykabar Group of Companies. But if I decide to expand into new businesses, Ill consider forming a public company. But U Soe Thein from MSEC said there would also need to be a significant change in business culture for Myanmar to have a successful and reliable stock exchange. Generally speaking, interest in capital markets is rising. Im happy about that but members of the business community need to know the standards required for a public company, in terms of accounting, administration, and management. Basically to be familiar with corporate business culture, he said. Thats why I doubt that if we could guarantee the reliability of the so-called public companies when they come and list. We expect to be able to see a moderate-sized market by 2015. For that, pragmatically, I want just 10 strong public companies as soon as possible. That is possible if we get the right incentives. Meeting the ASEAN timeframe is important. But even without the ASEAN deadline [of 2015], the need for a capital market is already urgent for the development of the countrys economy.
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Top: A trader works on the floor of the New York Stock Exchange. Above left: Exchange rates are updated by hand at the Myanmar Securities and Exchange Commission office in downtown Yangon. Above right: Pedestrians are reflected on a share price board in Tokyo, Japan. Pics: AFP, Aye Zaw Myo I dont think it is the best way, he said. Myanmar has only three kinds of bonds I think a [greater] variety of bonds will be more favourable for investors. In my opinion, the new formula of [bond] issuance is one of the top priorities [for bond market development], he said. Furthermore, almost nothing appears to have been done to educate the public about capital markets or encourage the formation of public companies, with the government virtually ignoring existing public companies in favour of more recently established private firms. Local banks are now licensed to offer many new services and banking products. Our public bank hasnt got any licence even to open a money change counter or conduct foreign currency transfers until now, said Dr Sein Maung, the founder and chairman of First Public Bank. We also dont know what criteria are being considered when issuing licences. I want to know, where is the encouragement for public companies? The second phase of the roadmap, which runs from 2010 to the end of this year, includes five tasks. One of these enacting a Securities Law and associated rules and regulations could be completed during the current hluttaw session but may be delayed because of more pressing priorities, such as approving the amended Foreign Investment Law. The other tasks establishing a Securities Exchange Commission, issuing stocks and shares from state-owned enterprises, developing trading agencies, a repo market and broker-dealer association, and allowing internal and external fund management organisations are still far from being implemented. Given how far behind schedule the government is on its roadmap, it is not clear whether stock exchanges can be established in Yangon and Mandalay to link with regional stock markets by the 2015 deadline. But there has been some movement forward recently, with President U Thein Sein inviting technical assistance for capital market development during a visit to Japan in April. That invitation led to the signing of a memorandum of understanding between the Central Bank, Tokyo Stock Exchange (TSE) and Daiwa. Under the agreement, TSE and Daiwa will collectively provide longterm assistance for nurturing the development of a capital market. At the signing ceremony on May 29, Minister for Finance and Revenue U Hla Tun said the government was committed to the 2015 deadline. We are attempting now [to meet the target]. We shall keep working until reaching the goal, U Hla Tun said. The next step after [signing the memorandum] will be enacting the Securities Law, its by-laws and other rules and regulations, and then organising the necessary institutions. After that, we will first try to create a culture for the capital market and then for the stock exchange establishment, he added. He said the government was behind schedule because of economic sanctions and the multiple exchange rate regime, which it has only recently started to address. Mainly, it was because of sanctions. And then the exchange rate difference. If exchange rate unification hadnt been carried out, we couldnt have gone down this path. Now the route has been opened, he said. The Central Bank governor agreed that there were still many tasks to be completed. We will have to do these things simultaneously rather than one by one. After creating the laws and Securities Exchange Commission, there are still many things left to be done, including formation of public companies and securities companies, U Than Nyein said. For the Central Banks new partners, TSE and Daiwa, the timeframe also appears tight.
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A woman rides past a sign warning against illegal sales of land on the outskirts of Mandalay. Pic: Phyo Wai Kyaw
(reg: no. iV/3371/2012) The above two trademarks are in respect of:Meat, fish, poultry and game; meat extracts; preserved, dried and cooked fruits and vegetables; jellies, jams, compotes; eggs, milk and milk products, edible oil and fats; all goods in this class, especially packaged tuna, packaged sardines, packaged mackerel, packaged squids, packaged shrimps, packaged clams, packaged crab meats, packaged frozen sea foods, packaged sea foods, fish snack, canned meatball Class: 29 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademarks or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Thai union Frozen Products Public Company Limited. P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd July, 2012
(reg: no. iV/3360/2012) The above two trademarks are in respect of:Meat, fish, poultry and game; meat extracts; preserved, dried and cooked fruits and vegetables; jellies, jams, compotes; eggs, milk and milk products, edible oil and fats; all goods in this class, especially packaged tuna, packaged sardines, packaged mackerel, packaged squids, packaged shrimps, packaged clams, packaged crab meats, packaged frozen sea foods, packaged sea foods, fish snack, canned meatball Class: 29 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademarks or other infringements whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for Thai union Manufacturing Company Limited. P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd July, 2012
Job Vacancies
UK Trade and Investment (UKTI) helps UK-based companies succeed in the global economy. We opened the UKTI office in Yangon on 11 July 2012 to assist UK companies wishing to develop trade and investment links with Myanmar. We are now recruiting staff to join this new small, dynamic UKTI team in the following positions: Senior Trade & Investment Manager Trade & Investment Officer For more information and details on how to apply, please visit the following links: http://ukinburma.fco.gov.uk/en/about-us/our-embassy/ working-for-us/ukti-manager http://ukinburma.fco.gov.uk/en/about-us/our-embassy/ working-for-us/ukti-officer Deadline for submission of applications will be 29 July 2012.
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A contestant in the Miss Farmer Contest, held in Yangon on July 18. Pic: Yadanar
MyanMar tiMes
First Miss Farmer Reps to discuss changes competition held to two controversial laws
By Lwin Mar Htun MYANMARS love affair with beauty competitions took an unusual turn last week with the inaugural Miss Farmer Contest at MCC hall in Yangon. The July 18 competition was organised by the Union of Myanmar Federation of Chambers of Commerce and Industry (UMFCCI) and aimed to teach viewers how hard farmers have to work to produce rice. Ma Wai Wai Lwin from Kawhmu took home the title of Miss Farmer along with the K1 million winners cheque, while Ma Khin Thandar Maung of Bago Region was declared first runner up and the second runner up prize went to Ma Su Pyae Soe Lwin of Kayin State. The competition saw the 24 contestants a mixture of models and real farmers ditch the staple attire of fashion competitions the evening gown and instead opt for the more modest dress of a farmer. Accessories included bamboo hats in all shapes and sizes, baskets of paddy seeds and home-made rope belts with water bottles attached. In recognition of the fact that wafer-thin models do not make the best farmers, the judges allowed women of all waist, hip and breast measurements to take part in the competition, and there were no age, education or religious limitations on entrants. The winners were selected not on their beauty but based on a strong and healthy appearance, as well as their ability to answer farming-related questions. While most contestants had no trouble mimicking the actions of farmers on stage, disbursing paddy seeds and transplanting stalks with ease, questions in the vein of how many baskets of seed are needed for an acre of paddy tripped up many a contestant. The competition was free to enter and UMFCCI paid each of the contestants expenses. YANGON The Pyithu Hluttaw agreed last week to discuss amendments to a pair of controversial laws widely used to suppress dissent during the former military governments rule. Pyithu Hluttaw Speaker Thura U Shwe Mann confirmed on July 17 that changes would be considered to the Emergency Provision Act and the colonial-era Unlawful Association Act, after a lawmaker raised the issue in parliament. Pro-democracy campaigners have said the laws have been routinely used to detain dissidents and ethnic rebels. While it is unclear how much support there is in parliament for changing the laws, debating their future is the latest sign of the mood for reform in Myanmar. The wide-ranging association act has been used to punish dissidents communicating with exile organisations and the nations myriad ethnic groups with both declared unlawful during the armys five-decade rule. Several rebel groups have recently signed ceasefire deals with the government, prompting the lawmaker pushing the amendments to say the association law jeopardises steps towards peace. This act is an obstacle in the peace talk process, U Thein Nyunt, Pyithu Hluttaw representative for Thingangyun from the New National Democracy Party, said during a session of parliament in Nay Pyi Taw. Many ordinary people were taken under this act for sending food, water or meeting with their relatives, he said. Echoing his call, Nan Wah Nu, a lawmaker with the Shan Nationalities Democratic Party (SNDP), said villagers mostly suffered under the act rather than insurgent groups. Deputy Home Affairs Minister Kyaw Zan Myint however dampened hopes for a major shift, saying some parts of the law are still in accord with the [ethnic unrest] situation and should not be discussed for abolition. AFP
(Reg: No. IV/4611/2012) The said Trade Mark mainly consists of a globe and the words mappacific (map in dark green colour and pacific in light green colour) and Singapore (in orange colour) in English letters slightly inclined towards right. The mappacific denotes the name of the owner company and Singapore denotes the country of incorporation. The above Trade Mark is used in respect of:Agro-chemical products suchas insecticides, fungicides, herbicides, bio products/pesticides for agriculture use and bio products. Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said Trade Mark will be dealt with according to the existing laws of the Republic of the Union of Myanmar. Win ConSuLTinG LiMiTed For MaP PaCiFiC PTe LTd #2D, Rose Condominium, No. 182/194, 1st Floor, Botahtaung Pagoda Road, Pazundaung Township, Yangon Region, The Republic of the Union of Myanmar. E-mail: winthin9@myanmar.com.mm winconsult@myanmar.com.mm Tel: (951) 245671, 9010343 Dated: 23rd July, 2012
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Women in a hospital in Laiza, Kachin State, earlier this month. Pic: Kaung Htet
(reg: nos. iV/3048/2009 & iV/4388/2012) in respect of:- Import-export agencies, advertisement and promotion for corporations, sales promotion, business management and organization consultancy, commercial information agencies, marketing services, sales agency and arranging services for electric tools and equipment for household purposes, sales agency and arranging services for household electric machines and apparatus, sales agency and arranging services for electric heat apparatus and equipment for household purposes, sales agency and arranging services for hand operated tools and implements for kitchens, sales agency and arranging services for hand tools, sales agency and arranging services for photographic machines and apparatus, sales agency and arranging services for batteries and cells, sales agency and arranging services for telecommunication machines and implements, sales agency and arranging services for bath tubs, sales agency and arranging services for heating apparatus and refrigerating machines and apparatus, sales agency and arranging services for solar collectors [heating], sales agency and arranging services for metalworking machines and tools, sales agency and arranging services for lawnmower machines, sales agency and arranging services for tools and apparatus for garden, sales agency and arranging services for tools and equipment for office use, sales agency and arranging services for vending machines, sales agency and arranging services for electronic machines, apparatus and their parts, sales agency and arranging services for security equipment, apparatus and their parts, sales agency and arranging services for lubricating oil International Class: 35 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for HYundai CorPoraTion P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd July, 2012
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30 travel agents on July 14 at My Garden Restaurant in Yangon. Many visitors are not happy to visit Myanmar because of the high price and the image of Myanmar as a tourist destination has been destroyed. On July 17, Minister U Tint Hsan met hoteliers, travel agents and private tourism bodies at Inya Lake Hotel to clarify the room rate instructed released by the ministry. The minister clarified that the standard room rate is US$150 for two persons including breakfast and regular facilities. All the hoteliers agreed to that and if they dont follow the instruction to change all the prices again on our pamphlets and web pages. But Im sure we will definitely follow the prices announced by the ministry. We are working on it, she said. But Daw Sabei Aung said it was simply a matter of greed. They are greedy. If they increase the room rate 100 percent, it would be quite ok. But now they increased it 300pc. Obviously they are greedy. I have never seen or heard of any other country where hotel room rates increased so suddenly, she said. For example, Sedona Hotel is managed by Keppl Group. They have many hotels in different countries and in Myanmar we have We want reliable contracts and rooms for our clients at reasonable rates. Mr Frank Janmaat, general manager of locally owned KMA Hotel Group, which has properties in Bagan, Taungoo and Nay Pyi Taw, agreed that the ongoing high prices were damaging the industrys reputation. The minister announced price caps on certain room types at hotels in Yangon. Although the trade and industry of a country profits from a free market economy, we should think about the long-term effects from the large increase in prices at certain hotels. Certainly there is no or little relation between and increased their room rates as well. If this situation continues it will make relations between agents and hotels very unpleasant, said U Soe Thura, managing director from Myanmar Tourex. All agents should be united and we will try to urge [reasonable room rates] within the rules and regulations. I think UMTA and the ministry should all work together and find a solution for this situation, he added. Daw Sabei Aung agreed that private tourism bodies in Myanmar needed to participate in solving the issue. I believe we are working in transparent manner. We informed the Myanmar Tourism Federation (MTF) and UMTA about our gathering so they could attend todays event. We also informed the ministry. How long do we need to wait for the UMTA to be involved? When will the MTF solve this issue? What follow-up action has the ministry taken after issuing the instructions on pricing last month? Will they take action only after all our businesses have been destroyed? Now Sedona hotel doesnt accept my bookings. They have also broken the existing contact we had, she said. But U Tin Tun Aung said the UMTA had always looked after the interests of its members since it was established more than 10 years ago. We have been trying to solve this problem for the past six months, he said.
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TiMESbusiness
By Juliet Shwe Gaung YANGONS taxi fleet has increased by more than 132 percent since last year and is set to keep growing, however the increase is dividing opinion on the street, drivers and passengers said last week. By July 16 more than 14,900 taxis were registered in the city, up 6405 from the end of 2011, according to Yangon Regions Transport Planning Department. A department official said additional licences were being issued and there are no plans to limit the numbers in the city. However, traffic jams have become a feature of daily life, meaning passengers and drivers must spend more time in transit. And increasing competition means drivers are having to work harder to make a profit. U Tun Kyi, a taxi driver who rents a Myanmar-made Chery Miniwagon with an 800-cubic-centimetre engine from 6am to 6pm, said although the car is fuel efficient, he is unhappy with his job because of heavier traffic. The roads are packed these days because of new
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A Chery Miniwagon taxi transports a passenger in downtown Yangon last week. Pic: Ko Taik car imports, he said, adding that he has to drive too quickly to earn a profit. However, heavier traffic is not U Tun Kyis only gripe. The owner of this car refuses to reduce the daily rental fee or increase the length of time I can use it, he said. U Tun Kyi said his 12hour shift at the wheel costs K15,000 the same fee charged by owners of compressed natural gasfuelled (CNG) taxis. Cars with larger gasoline or diesel engines are rented for about K10,000 a shift. I know of other Chery or QQ3 car owners who have reduced the rental fee to K12,000 or increased the shift length by an hour or two. But the owner this car has done neither because he drives the car himself when I hand it back, he said. U Win Maung, another taxi driver, said passengers are in a better position to negotiate than the past. Passengers have more cabs to choose from and can negotiate harder with drivers, he said. Before I could ask K6000 for a fare to Hlaing Tharyar township [about 22 kilometres] from downtown but now I have to accept K4000 sometimes because another driver with a CNG car will take the fare, he said. He said frequent traffic jams means drivers burn more fuel but cannot necessarily ask for higher fares because others are willing to take the fare instead. Another taxi driver, U Tun Win, said some passengers are willing to pay a K500 bonus at the end of a journey to compensate the driver for extra time spent in jams. But he has to work harder to earn a profit. If I want to stop and wait for a passenger somewhere busy, usually I find at least two other cars already sitting there, he said.
When importers apply to bring in cars using this system, prices will come down even further.
As the different rules and regulations have changed, weve aimed to reduce prices, he added. He said most car prices had halved since last year. U Kyaw Nyunt, a trader at Yangons Hantharwaddy trading zone, said imported car prices had not fallen substantially in the past two months because the demand for vehicles outside Yangon
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From Page 19 We give priority to those who have submitted CNG-run vehicles for import substitution and wish to convert their new cars to CNG, he said. Taxi drivers told The Myanmar Times they are anxiously waiting news from the government that new CNG conversions will be allowed because the fuel is considerably cheaper than diesel or gasoline. A 70 litre tank of CNG costs about K3000 and lasts between 100 and 180 kilometres, depending on the size of the engine. However, a gallon (4.55 litres) of governmentrationed gasoline costs K3350 and can power a typical car for 40 to 70km. Passengers agree the increased number of taxis makes life easier. Ma Htwe Lay, a 32year-old businesswoman, said drivers ask for higher fares than in the past but she had more to choose from. Taxi drivers regularly complain about traffic and then ask for a higher fare, she said, adding that she paid K1500 to drive from her house in Sanchaung township to her office downtown 12 months ago. Now some drive away if I dont agree to K2000. But I know Ill eventually find one who will accept K1500, she said. However, 27-year-old accountant Ma Thida said she was willing to pay a higher fare for a vehicle in better condition. I have more choice but I dont like that it takes a lot longer to get places than it used to because of the heavier traffic.
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Kanbawza Bank employees at a branch office in downtown Yangon recently. Pic: Kaung Htet
in respect of Abrasives. reg. no. 8277/2006 in respect of Class 03: Means for cleaning, polishing, scouring; abrasives in liquid, paste and solid form; abrasive preparations; coated abrasives; emery and abrasive paper, fibre and cloth; finishing papers and cloths; non-woven abrasives and abrasive wool; abrasives in the form of plates, endless strips, discs, pads, sheets and rolls; bonded abrasives, also flexible bonded abrasives; sponges with abrasives. Class 07: machines for grinding, cutting, sawing, separating and polishing, as well as parts and accessories thereof, especially supporting discs, adhesion plates, contact wheels, clamping mandrels; machine tools for grinding, cutting, separating and polishing, as well as parts and accessories therefor, especially polishing discs, grinding discs, cut-off wheels, grinding stones, grinding wheels and drums and mounted points, grinding mops and flap-wheels, grinding mop-discs and flapdiscs; abrasive belts; cartridge rolls and spiral bands or sleeves, flexible bonded abrasive wheels and discs. Class 08: hand operated tools and devices, especially manual tools for grinding, cutting, sharpening and polishing; grindstones; abrasives and polishing products in the form of rods, bars, discs, wheels and hand blocks. Fraudulent imitation or unauthorised use of the said Trade Marks will be dealt with according to law. Win Mu Tin, M.A.,H.G.P.,D.B.L. for klingspor aG P.O. Box 60, Yangon E-mail: makhinkyi.law@mptmail.net.mm Dated: 23 July 2012
reg. no. 819/2006 in respect of Class 03: Abrasive in liquid, paste and solid form; abrasives in the form of plates; endless strips, discs, cloths, papers or rolls; emery and abrasive papers and cloths; abrasive mops; abrasives and polishing products, all in the form of rods, bars, discs, wheels, hand blocks, finishing papers and cloths, hand plates and polishing corundum apparatuses. Class 07: abrasive grindstones, flap wheels. Class 08: abrasive grindstones.
kronenFLeX
reg. no. 7933/2004
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Anthony Nelson of the US-ASEAN Business Council speaks at a press conference in Yangon last week. Pic: Yadanar
Our we take message there is, really,withwould rather see them their time and consult stakeholders and get things right than to try to rush things out.
who had largely backed President Obamas outreach to Myanmar, criticised his decision to allow US firms to partner with MOGE for fear that the company will set back reforms. Daw Aung San Suu Kyi, who is widely respected in Washington, had herself warned against Western nations teaming up with MOGE until it agreed to abide by international standards on a separate trip after government officials voiced interest in the standard. Oil companies Chevron, ConocoPhillips and ExxonMobil participated in the Myanmar trip, along with companies in other sectors such as Dell, FedEx, Google, Procter & Gamble and Time Warner. General Electric announced plans to invest in equipment at two hospitals, following Coca-Cola which consult with stakeholders and get things right than to try to rush things out, and I think they understand that, Nelson said by telephone from Yangon. Major US companies dont want to deal with people who are committing major human rights abuses anyway, so I dont think thats something that holds us back, he said. Companies and some US lawmakers have argued that investment restrictions
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Job watch
The Office of the United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees (UNHCR) in Myanmar is seeking qualified local applicants to fill the post of: Duty Station: Yangon, on mission status to Rakhine State 1) Assistant Field Officer (1position) (NOA,LICA) 2) Field Associate (GL-6. LICA)(3 positions) 3) Programme Associate (1 position) (GL-6, LICA) 4) Administrative and (2 positons) Finance Associate (GL-6, LICA) 5) Supply Associate (GL-6, LICA), (1position) 6) Driver (GL-2 - TA) (1 position) Compensation package: Salary + Daily Allowance at the prevailing rate of the location. with frequent and extended visits to other operational areas. The detailed Terms of Reference for this position are available on request from UNHCR offices in Yangon, Maungdaw, Mawlamyine, Myeik, Taungoo, Loikaw, Myitkyina and Bh-amo. Closing date: 27.07.2012 www.unhcr.org
A worker at Mandalays main jade and gem market polishes a stone last week. Pic: Soe Sandar Oo He added that other additional sources of gems during the wet season are the piles of discarded dirt, sometimes called tailings, that neither the companies nor the government officially allow scavengers to pick over. However, residents still pore over the piles and whisk away small stones, he said. Its very hard to stop people from picking over those piles, so many traders still visit mining towns during the wet months in search of those stones, he said. U Kyaw Kyaw, another merchant at the Mandalay market, said: I will not go to Hpakant in coming months because the rains are very heavy this year and I dont think its safe. Kachin State is not under government control yet, he said. There are total more then 500 gems mining companies at Hpakant but most are Chinese firms from either the mainland or Hong Kong that hide behind Myanmar fronts, he added. Gem broker U Soe Naing said cut stones in the K50million range were selling well. However, the market for larger and more expensive stones those priced at K100 million and above was cool, he said. U Soe Naing said gem trading was a potentially lucrative enterprise. Buying an uncut stone is a little bit like a lottery if the stone inside is good quality you can make huge profits but you can also be left with nothing, he said.
Website:
www.esearchmyanmar.com
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Sales and Marketing manager (pharmaceutical) Brand manager Sales manager Tour operation Manager Tour operation Assistant Tour Sales manager Sales girl - 30 staff (Fresher) Sales boy- 30 staff (Fresher) Engineers (BE/ME/) Accountants Secretary Human Resources Manager No.851/853, 3rd Floor, Bogyke Aung San Road, Lanmadaw Township, Yangon. Tel: 222963/ 229406/ 229437/ 728261 E-mail: esearch@yangon.net.mm
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Billboards adorn the sides of buildings near Mandalays Zegyo Market. Pic: Aung Ye Thwin
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(reg: nos. iV/1434/2006 & iV/4387/2012) in respect of:- Pneumatic tires, inner tubes and wheels for land vehicles Intl Class: 12 Any fraudulent imitation or unauthorized use of the said trademark whatsoever will be dealt with according to law. U Kyi Win Associates for MiCHeLin reCHerCHe eT TeCHniQue S.a., P.O. Box No. 26, Yangon. Phone: 372416 Dated: 23rd July, 2012
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million square metres of commercial properties by the end of 2008 that include a 3.5 billion yuan ($549 million) shopping centre in Beijing, according to the companys website. Huang said he hopes to keep cash available between RMB5 billion and RMB6 billion for
investments. Property prices in China, which will remain Zhongkuns primary market for the next decade, will rise again as its growing population drives up demand and land prices, Huang said, adding that the governments homepurchase restrictions will hardly work in reining in prices without adopting market mechanisms. The upward trend in urban home prices is unchangeable, he said. We hope the prices would rise stably instead of surging like crazy in the past couple of years. Chinas new home prices rose for the first time in 10 months in June, SouFun Holdings Ltd, the nations
biggest real estate website owner, said earlier this month, after some local authorities relaxed property curbs as land-sale revenue dropped. Home prices have fallen 2.2 percent from the peak in August, according to SouFun, after developers cut prices to bolster sales. While developers are still under pressure to lower prices, room for profits after discounts still remains, Huang said, adding that the companies, having survived a few rounds of government curbs, are now able to live through the winter. The low tide is over, he said. Large scale bankruptcies among developers, which we feared before, wont happen. Bloomberg News
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A road workers sweeps dirt off Pyay Road during construction work at the Hledan junction recently. Pic: Ko Taik
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Eric Schmidt, executive chairman of Google, displays the companys Nexus Q streaming media player and Nexus 7 Android tablet during the Allen & Company Sun Valley Conference in Sun Valley, Idaho on July 12. Pic: AFP Colombian drug cartel leader Pablo Escobar, joined the conference via Skype. The moment I was the most scared was when I realised my country was using my fathers violent methods to fight him, he told the summit, which would also hear from Alejandro Proire, interior minister of drug war-torn Mexico. Indian former child slave Rani Hong, who is now a UN advisor on child trafficking, wept as she recounted her own story. I was beaten, I was tortured, we are talking about slavery at seven years old, she said. I was treated as a piece of property to be used to make profit ... I cried and I cried. They told me to shut up and they said I didnt have a word and nobody would listen to me. In one concrete example of technology fighting crime, the Interpol Global Register initiative aims to track illicit goods by verifying products through security features, using the scanning app. Right now in special areas [like] pharmaceuticals, tobacco products and household goods, a consumer doesnt know whats fake and whats real, Interpol chief Ronald Noble said. We came up with this idea that will allow a consumer or law enforcement or businesses to scan a code and determine whether or not it can be verified as authentic, he added. It becomes green or red. Green means verified, red means not verified. Google designed the
JAKARTA The unique habit of whale sharks that converge to feed from fishing nets in Indonesia has allowed them to be tagged with low-cost technology usually used on pets, conservationists said on July 17. Experts in June injected tiny pill-sized radio transmitters beneath the skin of 30 whale sharks in Cenderawasih Bay in the eastern province of Papua, conservation group WWF said. And it was only made possible because the giant animals, which measure up to 45 feet (13.7 metres) but are harmless to humans, were gathered to feed on fish caught in fishermens nets, said WWF Indonesia project leader Beny Ahadian Noor. A YouTube video by Conservation International showing a whale shark sucking fish from a hole in a net in clear blue waters has now attracted more than one million views (www.youtube.com/
watch?v=71FLO_6JJVo). Radio-frequency identification tags have been used on pets such as dogs, but this is the first time on whale sharks, Noor said. Researchers would usually use a more sophisticated satellite method, at US$4000 a tag. But Noor said each radio tag used in Cenderawasih Bay cost only $4. Its good enough for a start since we have little information about the behaviour of whale sharks here, he said. Marine biologist Mark Erdmann, who joined the expedition, said it was fairly impractical to swim after the giants with a receiver wand under water. What makes this tagging possible in Cenderawasih Bay is the unique habit this population has of aggregating at ... fishing platforms to feast upon the small silverside baitfish that the fishers are catching, he said. AFP
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An image released by the Syrian oppositions Shaam News Network on July 17 showing heavy weapons damage in the central city of Homs. Pic: AFP/Shaam News Network
civilians, died in fighting on July 19, numbered, he warned. DAMASCUS Rebels seized control Washington said the Security the highest toll since the turmoil of Syrias border crossings with Iraq Council had utterly failed on Syria began, the Syrian Observatory for last week on the bloodiest day of the and that it would now work outside Human Rights said. uprising against President Bashar The toll included 93 government of the council to confront Assads al-Assad, as China and Russia troops and 46 militants and regime. dismayed the West by blocking UN The White House also said that deserters, according to the Britishaction against his regime. without the tougher mandate the based observatorys head, Rami The rebel offensive on Syrias vetoed text would have implied, Abdel Rahman. eastern border on July 19 came as The Syrian observatory said there was no point in retaining the army focused its resources on UN military observers in Syria to rebels had also seized control of a Damascus, resorting to tank fire in monitor the non-implementation post on the border with Turkey. the capital for the first time in its The upsurge in fighting sent of Annans plan by Assads efforts to root out rebel fighters a a new exodus of refugees fleeing government. day after a suicide bombing killed R u s s i a a c c u s e d W e s t e r n across Syrias borders. three of Assads top aides. Nearly 19,000 Syrians poured governments of seeking a pretext Assad appeared in public for Images released by the official Syrian News Agency, SANA, of into Lebanon, a security official told for military intervention. the first time since the bombing, the three senior officials killed in the suicide bombing in Damascus Iraqs deputy interior minister AFP in Beirut, while Iraqi officials greeting his new defence minister on July 18. They are, from left: crisis cell chief General Hassan said fighters of the rebel Free said thousands of Iraqi refugee on state television, as he scrambled Turkmani, Defence Minister General Daoud Rajha and Deputy Syrian Army had seized control of families had fled home from Syria. to shore up his battered prestige. Defence Minister and former intelligence chief Assef Shawkat, the The Syrian army gave residents all crossings along the two countries Meanwhile at the UN in New brother-in-law of President Bashar al-Assad. National security chief border, adding that Baghdad was 48 hours to leave areas of the York, Russia and China used their General Hisham Ikhtiyar was fatally injured in the blast and died on considering closing the frontier capital, where clashes were taking powers as permanent members of July 20. Pic: AFP/SANA following bloody rebel reprisals place between security forces and the UN Security Council to block rebels pushing their Damascus of repercussions... in terms of against regime troops. resolutions on Syria for the third had failed to reach agreement. All the border points between Volcano offensive. The US condemned the highly how theyre viewed by the Syrian time in nine months. T h e UN-Arab S y r i a n L e a g u e envoy Kofi Theres no doubt that Syrias future will not include Bashar al-Assad. His days in power are numbered. Observatory said that in A n n a n , the western who had Iraq and Syria are under the control district of Mazzeh alone, hundreds called on the council to impose regrettable decision of China and people. Theres no doubt that Syrias of the Free Syrian Army, Adnan al- of people were on the move, fearing consequences for the failure to Russia to veto the UN resolution, a large-scale operation by regime carry out his peace plan for Syria, with President Barack Obamas future will not include Bashar Assadi told AFP by telephone. At least 248 people, including 109 troops. AFP expressed disappointment that it spokesman Jay Carney warning al-Assad. His days in power are
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Major, the worlds oldest orang-utang in captivity, celebrates his 50th birthday on July 17 at the La Boissiere-du-Doree zoo, near Nantes, western France. Pic: AFP
MOSCOW A grinning multinational crew of three floated through the open hatches of the International Space Station on July 17 to join the trio already on board the experimental science lab spinning around Earth. The Soyuz capsule carrying NASAs Sunita Williams and Japans Akihiko Hoshide along with the Russian captain Yury Malenchenko had docked to the ISS hours earlier after taking off from Russias Baikonur base in Kazakhstan. A visibly delighted Hoshide came through the hatch first and was warmly embraced by Russian cosmonauts Gennady Padalka and Sergei Revin as well as NASAs Joseph Acaba on board since mid-May.
New crew joins trio aboard Space Station At least one regret and a lot of fun
The arrival at the ISS came on the 37th anniversary of the historic docking of the US Apollo and Soviet Soyuz craft in what at the height of the Cold War represented the first vital piece of international cooperation in space. It feels great. It is just like a homecoming, Malenchenko told Russias ground control in a traditional live teleconference conducted from the stations communication centre. We can see right away that some things have changed. But (the station) is in great shape and the crew looks great, said the Russian. We are happy to be here. The full crew will immediately begin a hectic scheduled that includes preparations for the arrival of two Russian cargo vessels and one each from the European Space Agency and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency. The head of the Roscosmos space agency said on July 17 that Russia was coming under pressure to give up one of its three reserved seats on the ISS to other international partners whom he did not name. Agency chief Vladimir Popovkin stressed however that Russias underfunded exploration programme intended to keep all its spots despite the financial reward giving one up would bring. We have no such desire, Interfax quoted Popovkin as saying. AFP LOS ANGELES A US mans self-written obituary, in which he reminisces about the good times and makes a few confessions, including never having earned the PhD he claimed has gone viral on the internet. Val Patterson, 59, who died of throat cancer on July 10, professed his abiding love for his wife and remembered the joy of being young in Utah. But he also admitted to some things he shouldnt have done. As it turns out, I AM the guy who stole the safe from the Motor View Drive Inn back in June, 1971. I could have left that unsaid, but I wanted to get it off my chest, he said in the obituary in the Salt Lake Tribune. Also, I really am NOT a PhD. What happened was that the day I went to pay off my college student loan... the girl working there put my receipt into the wrong stack, and two weeks later a PhD diploma came in the mail. I didnt even graduate, I only had about three years of college credit. In fact, I never did even learn what the letters PhD even stood for. Patterson described himself as an artist, inventor, business man, ribald comedian, husband, brother, son, cat lover, cynic. I had a lot of fun, he wrote. It was an honour for me to be friends with some truly great people. I thank you. Ive had great joy living and playing with my dog, my cats and my parrot. But, the one special thing that made my spirit whole, is my long love and friendship with my remarkable wife, my beloved Mary Jane. I loved her more than I have words to express. Nonetheless, he said: My regret is that I felt invincible when young and smoked cigarettes when I knew they were bad for me. Now, to make it worse, I have robbed my beloved Mary Jane of a decade or more of the two of us growing old together and laughing at all the thousands of simple things that we have come to enjoy. He concluded: If you knew me or not, dear reader, I am happy you got this far into my letter. I speak as a person who had a great life to look back on. If you knew me, remember me in your own way. If you want to live forever, then dont stop breathing, like I did. The online obituary was linked to a memorial video on the website of a local funeral parlour which crashed on July 17 under the weight of people trying to log on to see more, at one point receiving 100,000 hits a minute. AFP
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Briefs
Dubai rejects US version of shooting
DUBAI Dubais police chief has rejected US claims that a navy ship warned Indian fishermen to move away from it in the southern Persian Gulf before firing and killing one of them after they failed to heed the order, media reported on July 19. The Indian fishermen were not warned to move away by the US Navy, on July 16, the Khaleej Times quoted General Dahi Khalfan as saying. Khalfan criticised the way the US ship had dealt with the incident, saying it had moved into international waters right after the shooting.
Withered fields of corn on a farm near Frichton, Indiana, on July 17. The United States is the worlds biggest producer of corn. Pic: AFP
France and Britain, as well as from Bulgarian Muslim leaders. Israel also held Iran responsible for the Argentina attack of 1994. The Islamic republic denied the charge and has accused Israel of being behind the assassinations of nuclear scientists and senior military figures in recent years. The bus was carrying Israelis who had flown in to Burgas, the second largest city on Bulgarias Black Sea coast, setting off a fire that spread to another two buses. Israeli media said many on the flight were young Israeli school-leavers who were just about to be drafted into the military. The Black Sea coast has become a popular holiday spot for Israelis, with almost 140,000 visiting the country in 2011. AFP
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July 23 - 29, 2012
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Mitt Romney has good reasons to resist demands to release his tax returns, analysts say. Pic: AFP that Romneys effective tax rate is a fraction of that paid by most Americans, thanks to a series of offshore bank accounts and other tax loopholes. It could be that he maybe did something that was kind of shady, not in an illegal sense, but got his effective tax
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Images of the Nobel Peace Prize winner have become rare in recent years since he retired to Qunu. He was last seen in public at the closing ceremony of the 2010 World Cup in Johannesburg. But he retains an undeniable ability to inspire and for many South Africans remains a symbol of the best of themselves, for leading the nation away from civil war and to a nonracial democracy. Mandelas extraordinary life and steadfast commitment to the principles of democracy and reconciliation continues to be a beacon for people of all backgrounds who strive for dignity, justice, and freedom, said President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle. They described his personal story as one of unbreakable will, unwavering integrity, and abiding humility. By any measure, the statement read, Nelson Mandela has changed the arc of history, transforming his country, continent, and the world. Obamas predecessor Clinton said he was honoured to have been in office as Mandela became South Africas first black president in 1994. When I think about Mandela I always think about someone committed to the future, he said after leaving Mandelas home. We worked together as presidents and even after we left office we continued working together to improve education of the children worldwide in order for them to share the future, he added. AFP
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Nelson Mandela
First black president of South Africa
2010 Participates in
Johannesburg with Oliver Tambo Leads campaign of civil disobedience against apartheid, institutionalised since 1948
1962 Sentenced to 5 years for incitement to strike 1964 Sentenced to life imprisonment for sabotage
and high treason. Sent to maximum-security jail on Robben Island
1994 Elected president after the ANC 1999 Retires from the presidency 2004 Announces his retirement from
public life
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ANALYSIS
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The company will examine the extent of corrosion on the fuel rods, which may have been caused by the sea water that workers had to use to keep the temperature down, a company spokeswoman said, without confirming the operation took place on July 18 for nuclear security reasons. Television crews used helicopters to film the operation, defying requests from TEPCO. In another development last week, a second nuclear reactor began working in Japan, the day after its operator was ordered to examine a possible active tectonic fault directly under the plant. Kansai Electric Power Co (KEPCO), which runs the Oi power plant in the nations industrial heartland, said it switched on Unit No. 4 late on July 18 following the restart of Unit No. 3 reactor earlier this month. Japans nuclear watchdog had on July 18 ordered KEPCO to probe claims that the plant lay on one of the many fault lines under Japan. The restarts at Oi ended two months in which Japan was nuclear-free after reactors throughout the country were shuttered in the aftermath of the Fukushima meltdowns. AFP
MyanMar tiMes
A collapsed house on the bank of the Kumanoue river near Ukiha city in Japans southwestern Fukuoka prefecture on July 18 after a typhoon which skirted Kyushu island dumped more rain on an area already struggling to clean up after huge floods. Pic: AFP
Pic: AFP/KCNA via KNS North Korean leader Kim Jong-Un (right), army chief Ri Yong-Ho (left) and another military officer review a parade in Pyongyang in a file photo taken on April 15. State media said on July 16 that Ri Yong-Ho had been removed from all his posts due to illness. range missile test in April this year. Cho said his departure would set off a sweeping reshuffle within the military. This is only the beginning. Jong-Un faces a formidable task to sweep aside scores of military generals and officials and fill their posts with young loyalists, he said. Naturally, there will be moans and grumbles. For these veteran soldiers, Jongto put the restless military under control and avoid any political upheavals in the future, he said. The young leader, who lacks his late fathers political shrewdness, relies heavily on his aunt Kim Kyong-Hui and her husband Jang SongThaek in ruling the country, Cho and other analysts agreed. Jang commands the police and spy agencies and serves as first vice chairman of the powerful National Defence Commission chaired by Kim Jong-Un. He is known to be a reformer and is deeply interested in a market-style economy. Baek Seung-Joo of the Korea Institute for Defence Analyses said Ris departure would usher in a remarkable change in the Norths political map, with reformminded administrators led by Jang winning over military hardliners. A favourable atmosphere is being laid in the North for reform and openness, Baek said. AFP
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British Prime Minister David Cameron with British soldiers at Lashkar Gah in southern Helmand province on July 18. Pic: AFP have traditionally suffered from distrust and mutual blame for the Taliban violence that plagues both countries. Kabul has asked Islamabad to assist efforts to broker a peace deal with the Taliban, whose leaders have traditionally had close ties to Pakistan, but the militia has said it broke off contacts with the Americans and refuses to talk to Karzais government. Cameron signed a deal to build an officers training academy modelled on Britains Sandhurst as Afghan forces take over increasing responsibility for the fight against Taliban insurgents. On July 18, Cameron visited troops in the southern province of Helmand, where British forces are based. Britain has about 9500 troops in Afghanistan, making it the second-largest contributor to NATOs US-led 130,000-strong International Security Assistance Force, which is due to withdraw by the end of 2014. Asked about reductions in troop numbers, Cameron said earlier it would be done in a sensible, ordered, practical way 9500 to 9000 this year. As Afghan troops take a bigger role we will be able to reduce troop numbers further next year, he said. I dont want to see some cliff edge. Im confident we are going to have a staged reduction and deliver a safe and secure situation. AFP
Cambodian, Thai soldiers Najib warns against leave disputed border area pluralism, liberalism
PHNOM PENH Cambodia and Thailand pulled hundreds of soldiers out of a disputed border area on July 18, a year after a ruling by the UNs highest court, replacing them with police and security guards. The International Court of Justice on July 18 last year ordered the neighbours to demilitarise a strip of land next to the Preah Vihear temple which was the scene of deadly clashes in 2011. Its an appropriate time to implement the ICJs verdict, Cambodian Defence Minister Tea Banh said during the exit ceremony on the Cambodian side, shown live on television, though he warned that full peace has not been ensured. Nearly 500 Cambodian troops will be redeployed from the zone around the temple but will be replaced by some 250 policemen and 100 guards supposedly employed to preserve the 11th century site. Yutthasak Sasiprapa, a Thai deputy prime minister responsible for national security, said Bangkok had also pulled back its soldiers and instead deployed border patrol police, also believed to number in their hundreds. Thailand and Cambodia are setting up a joint team to work on the terms of reference for Indonesian observers, he added, referring to a team to be sent by Jakarta to monitor the situation in the 4.6-squarekilometre (1.8-square-mile) disputed area. In February last year, 10 people were killed in fighting at the Preah Vihear temple site and fresh clashes broke out further west in April 2011, leaving 18 dead. The ICJ subsequently ruled that both countries should withdraw forces around the 900-year-old Khmer temple. But the order was held up as neither KUALA LUMPUR Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak hit back on July 19 at reform proponents, saying greater liberalism was a threat to the Muslimmajority country as it faces pivotal upcoming elections. Speaking to more than 10,000 Islamic leaders just days before the Muslim fasting month begins, Najib also said he supported human rights but within the boundaries set by Islam, in comments quoted by local media. Pluralism, liberalism? All these isms are against Islam and it is compulsory for us to fight these, Najib said, according to news portal the Malaysian Insider. Najib must call fresh elections by early next year and his government has come under pressure to reform an electoral system that critics and the political opposition say is biased in the long-ruling partys favour. An April rally saw tens of thousands pour into the capital Kuala Lumpur to demand electoral changes. It ended in chaos after police and protestors clashed openly in the streets of the capital. Police used tear gas and water cannons
Cambodian troops leave the disputed border area on July 18. Pic: AFP country appeared ready to make the first move. The ICJ decision came after Cambodia launched a bitter legal battle before the court in late April 2011 in which it asked for an interpretation of a 1962 ruling on Preah Vihear. Thailand does not dispute Cambodias ownership of the temple, but both sides claim an adjacent patch of land. A Thai government spokesman said the withdrawal did not signal a climbdown over the contested land, but was instead a diplomatic compromise to help smooth relations ahead of the 2015 establishment of the ASEAN Economic Community. AFP
against the protestors, and more than 500 people were arrested. The next polls are widely expected to be a close contest after the ruling Barisan Nasional coalition suffered its worst election showing against a resurgent opposition in 2008. Adopting a reformist mantle to woo back voters lost in 2008, Najib has embarked on a series of reforms including repeal of the controversial Internal Security Act, which for decades had allowed indefinite detention without trial. He also on July 11 announced plans to repeal the countrys Sedition Act, which has been similarly criticised for being used to curb dissent. But Najib faces a balancing act in that he also must appeal to conservative hardliners and Muslims, some of whom are opposed to an increasingly vocal gay rights movement. Muslim ethnic Malays make up 60 percent of the multi-ethnic countrys 28 million people, but Malaysia also has sizable ethnic Chinese and Indian nonMuslim minorities whose votes are coveted by the ruling coalition. AFP
Time out
By Zon Pann Pwint A CEREMONY was held at New Treasure Art Gallery in Yangon on July 17 to show appreciation for the artists who contributed to a project to create a bronze bust of former UN secretary general U Thant. Words cant express how proud I am at the moment, sculptor U Tin Win told The Myanmar Times at the ceremony. He started work on the bust on November 11, 2011, and finished on July 15. The completed sculpture weighs 132.8 kilograms (299 pounds) and cost K5 million to make. My passion made my work smooth without any trouble, U Tin Win said. Another artist, Min Wai Aung, acted as an advisor for U Tin Win throughout the project. I am very proud for my friends great achievement, Min Wai Aung said of the sculptor. The work was expected to be completed within four months, but after every step was finished those who commissioned the piece wanted to come and see what progress had been made, so we had to wait for them every step of the way. Dr Aung Zaw Myint, chairman of the U Thant Libarary Building Executive Committee, said that while U Tin Win was in the process of making the bust, coincidently U Thants daughter Daw Aye Aye Than was visiting Yangon. She stopped by the studio twice to give advice, he said. Immediately after the ceremony on July 17, preparations were made to transport the sculpture to U Thants native town of Pantanaw in the Ayeyarwady delta. We originally planned to place the bust in the garden in front of the U Thant Library at the entrance to Pantanaw along the Yangon-Pathein highway, but construction of the library stalled after laying the foundation due to lack of funds, Dr Aung Zaw Myint said. Therefore, the bust will be housed temporarily in Mya Taung Monastery in Pantanaw. U Thein Aung, chairman of the Yangon-based Pantanaw Association, said donations for the sculpture and the library came from Sayadaw
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The Myanmar Times July 23 - 29, 2012
Sculptor U Tin Win stands next to his bronze bust of former UN secretary general U Thant at New Treasure Art Gallery in Yangon on July 17. Pic: Boothee U Kumara, the head monk at Mya Taung Monastery, as well as from donors across Myanmar. The association has received just over K15 million in donations, and has spent K5 million on the sculpture and K10 million to lay the librarys foundation. With the coffers nearly depleted, the library project has been temporarily put on hold. But we are determined to finish building library by the end of 2012 at any cost, so that the bust can be placed in the garden when it is completed, U Thein Aung said. He said U Thant was a world-famous person who served as the UN secretary general for two five-year terms, from 1961 to 1971, and made Myanmar known globally. He also made efforts to protect the world against the outbreak of a third world war. We want to proudly erect the library and his bronze bust in his native town in commemoration of his accomplishments, he said. U Thein Aung said another aim of the library and sculpture will be to prompt young people to imitate U Thants efforts and good spirit.
BloodSugar Politik perform at the French Institute in Yangon on June 2. Pic: Zay Yar Lin The band features the same lineup as Big Bag vocalist and guitarist Kyar Pauk, drummer VNo, bass player Ye Zaw Myo and guitar player Ko Toe and the album contains 11 songs with English lyrics and one in Myanmar language. Kyar Pauk said the band included so many English songs because they wanted international audiences to what we want, we are always hearing people asking and saying what will I do? or what do you want to do?, he said. He added that most people hes talked to have misinterpreted the albums title. They think One Second Sentence refers to a sentence made up of words, but we mean a jail or prison the musicians. Some of the English-language songs date all the way back to 2003. All the lyrics on the album were written by Kyar Pauk, based on his own experiences and his imagination. Subjects range from personal pain to politics. Some of the song have two or three meanings, some are nonsense, Kyar Pauk said.
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Artist U Nyo Win poses in his studio with his portrait of Thakin Kodaw Hmaing. Pic: U Tun Win Nyein a student. I remember my fathers masterful artwork, but unfortunately it has been lost without a trace. He said he felt proud to paint the portrait and was inspired to make a painting that would be as close as possible to the one he saw when he was young. I wanted them to find my fathers lost painting and unveil it at the 48 th anniversary celebration, but it seems to have disappeared. There is no trace of its existence at any museums or galleries in Yangon, and no one knows who took at after my father painted it, he said. Because of the loss of his fathers artwork, U Nyo Win said he will keep his own painting of Thakin Kodaw Hmaing in his own collection following the ceremony, but will loan it out for special events. I would also like to hang onto it because at my age, I have doubts about being able to complete another large painting like this, he said, but he added that he would donate the painting if an official Thakin Kodaw Hmaing museum opened in the future. Thakin Kodaw Hmaing was born on March 23, 1876. At the age of 10, he watched as the British sent King Thibaw into exile in India, an event that raised his nationalist spirit. One of Thakin Kodaw Hmaings most famous htika (detailed work of verse) was titled Boingkauk Htika (About Boycotting), in which he said Myanmar people should be proud of their own history, language and culture. The piece inspired students to start striking against the colonial administration in the 1920s.
A model strikes a pose at the Talents and Models Fashion Day at Taw Win Centre on July 14. Pic: Thirilu
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Pic: AFP/Jay Directo Joanna Talibong (left) sings during a practise session with Jason Panggoy (right) in Manila on June 4.
Nevertheless, the demand for Filipino performers overseas is enormous, according to Jackson Gan, the head of the music studio where Talibong is recording her demo. Our only competition is ourselves. The whole world knows that if you have a low budget but need quality, you get Filipino talent, said Gan, who also acts as an agent for other export acts. Gan estimates between 25,000 and 30,000 Filipino musicians and singers play in 3000 clubs, hotels, cruise ships and restaurants around the world at any one time. The pay generally ranges from $800 to $1500 a month, according to Gan. He said even Malaysian, Indonesian, Australian and Chinese bands tend to recruit Filipina lead singers. Gan attributes the success of Filipino performers overseas to the deep
entertAinment news
July 23 - 29, 2012
U-22 Football Team Special Dinner
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Why We Must Save the Ayeyarwady Art Exhibition
Aw Pe Kyel
U Zaw Zaw
Ko Lay Lwin
U-22 footballers
Naw Naw
Ko Myint Zaw
U Ko Ko Htwe
Writer Juu
Ma Lily
Mr Freddy
Ko Sithu Aung
Daw Yamin Aye Maung and Ma Su Myat Noe Chilli staff members Ma Aye Myint Thu, Ma Shwe Sin and Dr Khin May Lin
Ma Khay Mar
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MMDC Training Centre Opening
MyanMar tiMes
SOCIALITE started her week at the opening of a new branch of Chilli WITH NYEIN EI EI HTWE ladys footwear on Parami Road in Mayangone township on July 11. On the following day, her eyes were caught by the new creations of hair specialists at the Biggest Hair Show 2012, sponsored by Sunsilk, at Inya Lake Hotel. On July 14 she joined a crowd of Yangon bookworms at a meeting of readers and authors at Taw Win Centre, where several famous writers delivered speeches. The next day Socialite popped in at the Etude House lucky draw at Inya 1 day spa, and then she continued on to MMDC Training Centre grand opening at Junction Square. She topped off the day at a special dinner for Myanmars U-22 football team at Sedona Hotel.
SOCIALITE
Ko Soe Tun Win, Ko WaiYan Paing, Ko Kyaw Thu Lin and Ko Yan Naing Soe Naung
M Seng Lu
Mr Kevin Hee
Mr Yang Binyuan
Ma Su Mon
Nan Thuzar
Smile
trAvel
Days Flight Dep Arr
YANGON TO MANDALAY
MON AW 891 6T 405 AW 911 6T 401 K7 222 W9 011 6T 801 AW 761 6T 351 K7 824 AW 791 K7 622 6T 501 TUE K7 222 YH 909 6T 405 AW 891 AW 901 W9 251 6T 401 6T 801 YH 729 AW 761 K7 226 K7 622 6T 501 06:15 06:15 06:30 06:30 06:30 07:30 08:30 11:00 11:30 12:00 14:30 14:00 15:00 06:30 06:15 06:15 06:15 06:15 06:30 06:30 08:00 11:00 11:00 07:00 14:00 15:00 06:15 06:30 06:30 07:00 06:30 10:45 11:00 11:00 12:00 14:00 13:30 14:30 15:00 15:00 06:15 06:15 06:30 06:30 06:30 07:00 10:30 11:00 06:30 07:00 15:00 15:00 14:00 06:15 06:30 06:30 06:30 07:00 06:30 11:00 11:00 12:00 15:00 15:00 14:00 06:00 06:15 06:15 06:15 06:30 06:30 10:30 10:45 11:30 06:30 14:00 15:00 16:15 06:15 06:15 06:30 06:30 06:30 08:00 11:00 11:00 14:00 15:00 08:35 08:35 08:55 08:55 10:50 13:20 14:10 16:30 16:35 18:35 17:20 08:20 08:20 07:55 08:35 08:40 08:30 09:55 12:55 12:55 14:05 15:55 15:25 17:00 08:40 07:55 08:20 08:20 08:20 07:55 08:35 09:25 12:40 12:55 08:25 15:25 17:00 08:20 07:50 08:35 08:25 08:40 12:10 12:10 13:10 14:05 15:25 14:55 16:25 17:10 17:00 07:55 08:20 08:35 08:35 08:55 08:25 13:30 12:55 08:40 08:25 17:00 17:10 15:25 08:20 07:55 08:35 08:50 08:25 08:40 12:25 12:55 14:05 17:00 17:10 15:25 07:25 07:40 07:55 08:20 07:50 07:50 13:30 12:10 12:55 08:40 15:25 17:00 08:20 08:30 08:20 08:35 08:55 18:40 09:25 12:25 12:25 15:25 17:00 10:00 10:30 10:55 11:00 12:15 14:45 15:10 17:55 18:00 20:05 19:25
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www.mmtimes.com/2012/flight/flight.pdf
Travels in Ita
FOR the espresso obsessed like me, visiting Italy is like journeying to Mecca: Caffeineloving crusaders seek answers by crossing time, language and cultural barriers to visit the drinks motherland. And although its not a sip from an Islamic holy well, this potent secular beverage does transport devotees to a higher plane if only until the jitters wear off. Sacred spots are scattered across Italy: Each major city has its own coffee tradition, and limiting myself to one or two would feel as incomplete as sticking to decaf. Venices pin-drop silence at sunrise is interrupted only by singing gondoliers, and the mostly pensive calm that settles on the car-free city reminds me that Im on a fanatical quest. I try to imagine wandering these narrow alleyways 400 years ago, when coffee first arrived at the ports, along with spices from Arabia and Africa. Venices first cafe reportedly opened in the 17th century, although the details of where and when vary. One of its most venerable, however, remains. Caffe Florian on the Piazza San Marco has been an ornate shrine to espresso and liqueur-drenched desserts since 1720. Gold glints from every indoor surface and is reflected in the crema, the aromatic foam atop the coffee. This is my first sip of the trip, presented without fanfare, and I half expect it to be something of a lifechanging revelation. A revelation it is, though not exactly of the type Im seeking. The bitterness in this cup implies old beans carelessly brewed; a rubbery aftertaste betrays the robusta, or lower-grade commercial coffee, that infuses the otherwise light, bright espresso. But the sheer nonchalance of the service, contrasted with the opulence of the setting, makes this feel like a secular tourists visit to the church of coffee. Thankfully, Venice redeems itself in a less ostentatious locale. Not far from the Jewish ghetto is cafecum-roastery Torrefazione Marchi. Snuggled among busy butcher shops and pizzerias, this warm little spot is perpetually crowded with neighbours and shopkeepers on the move, downing espresso and biscotti before grunting a quick farewell. A small roasting machine in the back room keeps the baristas in a steady supply of single-origin coffees and custom blends, such as the semi-secret Caffe della Sposa, a mix of beans from eight growing regions. The shot I order (a citrusy Colombian) is speckled with chestnut and mahogany browns, and its sharp fruitiness makes my mouth water. Three sips later and Im out the door in a flash like the Venetians around me, ready for the next espresso, the next cafe, the next stop on my quest. Grape and olive devotees have long exalted Tuscanys wines and oils, establishing Florence in particular as a hub of good taste. The same seemingly applies to espresso: The acidity in those northern coffees mellows into a sweet chocolate cup here, with a toasted nuttiness like the peanut-studded brittle stacked in bakery windows and a silkiness reminiscent of the luscious tableside olive oils. In Florence I have my first taste of espresso dolce, sweet coffee. Roasted, blended and brewed to create a playful balance of sweet and bitter, it epitomises the citys dualistic culture. Here, designer fashion and ancient statues vie for tourists attention in the same piazza, and finedining restaurants peacefully coexist with workaday snack bars where five minutes leaning against the counter gets you an espresso and an earful of gossip. With one foot firmly planted in the past and one in the present, Florence and its coffee represent the changeable Italy, where people and tastes easily adapt to the new while nodding to tradition. Although theres nothing especially sweet about the businesslike baristas at Caffe Scudieri, their masterful coffee offsets their tourist-weary scowls. Smooth milk chocolate and almonds are dominant cup flavours, making a lovely straight espresso and, when paired with steamed milk, an indulgent breakfast cappuccino.
W9 115 11:00 12:10 AW 761 11:00 12:10 YH 811 11:15 12:40 6T 501 15:00 16:10 YH 731 15:00 16:25 WED AW 911 06:30 08:40 K7 824 12:00 13:15 W9 119 11:00 12:10 YH 737 11:00 12:25 AW 791 14:30 15:40 6T 501 15:00 16:10 TUE YH 731 15:00 16:25
AW 891 06:15 07:35 W9 009 06:30 07:25 6T 401 K7 222 06:30 07:50 06:30 07:50 06:15 08:30 06:30 07:50 10:30 11:50 06:30 07:50 YH 917 06:30 08:05
YANGON TO SITTWE
MON 6T 611 6T 611 11:15 12:40 11:15 12:40 09:00 10:25 11:15 12:40 11:15 12:40 15:00 16:20 11:15 12:40 11:15 12:40 15:30 16:50 W9 309 13:00 14:45 W9 309 13:00 14:45 WED 6T 611 THUR 6T 611 FRI 6T 607 K7 426 SAT SUN 6T 611 6T 611 K7 426 W9 309 13:00 14:45 W9 309 13:00 14:45 W9 309 13:00 14:45
SAT
AW 891 06:15 07:35 6T 403 6T 401 6T 801 K7 222 W9 009 06:30 07:25 YH 917 06:30 08:05
WED AW 891 AW 911 6T 401 6T 331 K7 222 6T 801 AW 751 YH 737 K7 824 K7 622 W9 261 AW 791 YH 731 6T 501 THUR YH 909 AW 891 AW 901 6T 401 W9 255 6T 331 YH 729 AW 201 K7 222 K7 226 6T 501 YH 731 K7 622 FRI AW 891 W9 251 6T 401 YH 917 6T 331 K7 222 AW 751 AW 211 K7 824 6T 501 YH 731 K7 622 W9 271 6T 403 YH 909 AW 891 AW 911 6T 401 YH 729 6T 801 AW 601 K7 222 K7 622 6T 501 AW 891 YH 909 AW 891 6T 401 W9 255 K7 222 6T 801 AW 211 AW 751 K7 622 6T 501
WED W9 009 AW 892 6T 332 6T 402 K7 223 W9 021 6T 802 AW 792 YH 738 AW 752 6T 502 K7 623 THUR W9 009 AW 892 6T 332 AW 902 6T 402 YH 812 W9 021 AW 202 K7 223 YH 730 K7 227 K7 623 6T 502 FRI W9 009 AW 892 6T 332 YH 918 6T 402 K7 223 W9 251 AW 212 YH 731 6T 502 W9 232 YH 728 K7 623 6T 404 AW 892 6T 402 W9 011 W9 262 YH 812 6T 802 AW 602 K7 223 K7 827 K7 623 YH 730 6T 502 W9 009 YH 910 AW 892 6T 402 W9 011 K7 223 K7 827 K7 623 W9 256 YH 812 6T 802 AW 212 YH 738 6T 502
THUR K7 826
13:30 14:45
AW 761 11:00 12:10 AW 201 11:00 12:10 YH 811 11:00 12:25 W9 109 14:30 15:25 6T 501 K7 224 FRI K7 824 15:00 16:10 15:00 17:20 12:00 14:05 YH 731 15:00 16:25
SUN
W9 143 06:00 07:20 AW 891 06:15 07:35 YH 909 06:15 07:50 W9 009 06:30 07:25 6T 401 K7 222 06:30 07:50 06:30 07:50 YH 917 06:30 08:05
AW 211 11:00 12:10 W9 109 14:30 15:25 6T 501 SAT K7 826 15:00 16:10 06:30 07:45 YH 731 15:00 16:25 AW 751 11:00 12:10 W9 119 11:00 12:10 YH 811 11:00 12:25 6T 501 SUN K7 826 15:00 16:10 06:30 07:45
NYAUNG U TO YANGON
MON K7 222 08:40 11:45 AW 792 17:50 19:10 W9 109 17:25 18:20 YH 732 17:55 19:15 6T 502 TUE 18:05 19:25 YH 910 08:40 10:00 AW 762 17:20 18:40 W9 109 17:25 18:20 AW 792 17:25 18:45 6T 502 WED K7 222 18:05 19:25 08:40 11:45 YH 732 18:10 19:30 W9 109 17:25 18:20 AW 792 17:25 18:45 YH 732 17:55 19:15 6T 502 18:05 19:25 THUR YH 910 08:40 10:00 W9 109 17:25 18:20 YH 732 17:55 19:15 6T 502 FRI K7 222 18:05 19:25 08:40 11:45
SITTWE TO YANGON
MON 6T 612 TUE 6T 612 12:55 14:20 12:55 14:20 10:40 12:05 12:55 14:20 12:55 14:55 12:55 14:20 12:55 14:20 17:05 18:25 06:30 08:35 11:30 13:30 06:30 08:35 11:30 13:30 06:30 08:35 11:30 13:30 06:30 08:35 11:30 13:30 W9 310 15:00 16:45 W9 310 15:00 16:45 WED 6T 612 THUR 6T 612 FRI SAT SUN 6T 608 6T 612 6T 612 K7 427 MON K7 319 6T 707 TUE K7 319 6T 707 WED K7 319 6T 707 THUR K7 319 6T 707 FRI W9 310 15:00 16:45 W9 310 15:00 16:45 W9 310 15:00 16:45 W9 310 15:00 16:45
YH 731 15:00 16:25 AW SPL 07:30 08:40 AW 751 10:30 11:40 W9 115 11:00 12:10 YH 811 11:00 12:25 6T 501 15:00 16:10 YH 731 15:00 16:25 YH 737 11:00 12:25
HEHO TO YANGON
MON W9 143 09:05 10:15 AW 892 09:20 10:30 YH 918 09:35 10:45 W9 011 09:40 10:35 6T 402 K7 223 K7 825 TUE 09:45 10:55 09:45 11:00 17:55 19:10
YANGON TO MYEIK
W9 109 17:25 18:20 YH 732 17:55 19:15 6T 502 SAT 6T 404 18:05 19:25 08:45 10:05 YH 910 08:40 10:00 W9 109 17:25 18:20 YH 732 17:55 19:15 6T 502 SUN 18:05 19:25 YH 910 08:40 10:00 W9 109 17:25 18:20 YH 732 17:55 19:15 6T 502 18:05 19:25
SAT
AW 792 16:55 19:10 AW 892 09:20 10:30 YH 918 09:35 10:45 W9 011 09:40 10:35 6T 402 K7 223 K7 827 09:45 10:55 09:45 11:00 17:30 18:45 W9 116 16:45 17:55
AW 301 12:45 14:50 AW 301 07:00 09:05 K7 319 6T 707 SAT SUN K7 319 6T 707 K7 319 6T 707 06:30 08:35 11:30 13:30 06:30 08:35 08:00 10:00 06:30 08:35 11:30 13:30
WED W9 143 09:05 10:15 AW 892 09:20 10:30 YH 918 09:35 10:45 6T 402 K7 223 09:45 10:55 09:45 11:00
YANGON TO MYITKYINA
MON W9 255 06:30 09:25 TUE W9 251 06:30 09:25 K7 622 WED K7 622 13:30 16:30 13:30 16:30
SAT
SUN
THUR AW 201 06:30 09:20 W9 255 06:30 09:25 FRI SAT SUN W9 251 06:30 09:25 K7 622 13:30 16:30
MYEIK TO YANGON
MON K7 320 6T 708 TUE K7 320 6T 708 WED K7 320 6T 708 11:00 13:05 15:55 17:55 11:00 13:05 15:55 17:55 11:00 13:05 15:55 17:55
W9 143 09:05 10:15 AW 892 09:20 10:30 YH 918 09:35 10:45 6T 402 K7 223 K7 825 09:45 10:55 09:45 11:00 17:55 19:10
SUN
MYITKYINA TO YANGON
MON W9 256 09:45 12:40 TUE W9 252 12:05 15:00 K7 623 WED K7 623 16:50 19:50 16:50 19:50 SAT
YANGON TO NYAUNG U
MON W9 143 AW 891 YH 633 6T 401 YH 917 K7 222 TUE W9 143 AW 901 AW 891 6T 401 YH 917 K7 222
AW 911 08:55 11:05 W9 143 09:05 10:15 AW 892 09:20 10:30 YH 918 09:35 10:45 6T 402 K7 827 K7 223 09:45 10:55 11:35 12:50 09:45 11:00
THUR AW 302 11:30 13:35 K7 320 11:00 13:05 6T 708 15:55 17:55 FRI SAT SUN K7 320 6T 708 K7 320 6T 708 11:00 13:05 15:55 17:55 11:00 13:05 12:25 14:25
Domestic Airlines
Air Bagan Ltd.(W9)
56, Shwe Taung Gyar Street, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : 513322, 513422, 504888, Fax : 515102 652754 (Airport Office), Fax: 525 937
THUR AW 202 09:35 12:25 W9 256 09:45 12:40 FRI SAT SUN W9 252 12:05 15:00 K7 623 K7 623 16:50 19:50 16:50 19:50
MANDALAY TO YANGON
MON YH 634 AW 892 6T 402 K7 223 W9 262 6T 802 W9 021 YH 728 AW 762 K7 623 6T 502
YANGON TO HEHO
MON K7 824 12:00 13:15 W9 119 11:00 12:10 AW 761 11:00 12:10 YH 727 11:00 12:25 6T 501 15:00 16:10 YH 731 15:00 16:25
Domestic
6T = Air Mandalay W9 = Air Bagan AW = Asian Wings K7 = AIR KBZ YH = Yangon Airways
Yangon Airways(YH)
166, MMB Tower, Level 5, Upper Pansodan Rd, Mingalar Taungnyunt Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (+95-1) 383 100, 383 107, 700 264, Fax: 652 533.
WED W9 143 06:00 07:20 AW 891 06:15 07:35 6T 401 K7 222 06:30 07:50 06:30 07:50
43
July 23 - 29, 2012
www.mmtimes.com/2012/flight/flight.pdf
trAvel
INTERNATIONAL FLIGHT SCHEDULES
DAyS Flight
SAT 8M 231 MI 511 8M 6232 MI 517 SUN 8M 231 MI 511 8M 233 MI 517
DAyS Flight
8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702 8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306 TUE 8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702 8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306 WED 8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702
Dep Arr
07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40 07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40 07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40 07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40 07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40 07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40 07:35 09:20 08:30 10:15 09:50 11:45 10:55 12:50 16:30 18:15 16:40 18:35 17:40 19:25 19:45 21:40
Dep Arr
07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 11:30 16:05 16:40 21:15 07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 13:20 17:50 16:40 21:15
DAyS Flight
SAT 8M 401
Dep Arr
15:15 17:40
DAyS Flight
THUR MI 512 8M 232 MI 518 MI 520 8M 234 FRI MI 512 8M 6231 8M 232 MI 518 MI 520 SAT MI 512 8M 6231 8M 232 MI 518 MI 520 SUN MI 512 8M 232 MI 518 MI 520 8M 234
Dep Arr
07:55 09:20 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45 15:20 16:40 18:50 20:20 07:55 09:20 09:10 10:40 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45 15:20 16:40 07:55 09:20 09:10 10:40 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45 15:20 16:40 07:55 09:20 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45 15:20 16:40 18:50 20:20
YANGON TO BANGKOK
MON
BANGKOK TO YANGON
MON FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 PG 703 FD 3772 TG 305 8M 332 TUE FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 PG 703 FD 3772 TG 305 8M 332 WED FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 PG 703 FD 3772 TG 305 8M 332 THUR FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 PG 703 FD 3772 TG 305 8M 332 FRI FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 FD 3772 PG 703 TG 305 8M 332 SAT FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 PG 703 FD 3772 TG 305 8M 332 SUN FD 3770 TG 303 PG 701 8M 336 PG 703 FD 3772 TG 305 8M 332 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 15:00 15:50 16:25 17:10 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 15:00 15:50 16:25 17:10 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 15:00 15:50 16:25 17:10 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 15:00 15:50 16:25 17:10 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 16:25 17:10 15:00 15:50 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 15:00 15:50 16:25 17:10 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 07:10 07:55 07:55 08:50 09:15 10:05 10:40 11:25 15:00 15:50 16:25 17:10 17:50 18:45 19:15 20:00 TUE WED MON WED FRI WED SUN SAT FRI THU WED TUE MON
Italys coffee drinking culture is a tourist attraction of its own. Pic: Archive I can practically see my reflection in the velvety micro-foam as I sip from my morning cup, watching fashionable Italians emerge from the shadows of the nearby Duomo, the citys majestic cathedral, from my perch along the marble bar. The sunny caf retains some classic charm from its 1939 beginnings and is perfect for the sweet tooth: Although savoury salads and panini are available, sugartopped buns and glazed fruit tarts are a better complement to the toothsome espresso and the chic decor. A short walk from Scudieri is another Florentine caf long on both legacy and character. Giubbe Rosse opened on Piazza della Repubblica at the end of the 19th century, its name inspired by the red shirts sported by liberal forces in a national unification campaign. The staff still wears crimson suit jackets in tribute, and at least one barista is liberal with his smile, if nothing else. This is a famous caf, he beams, handing me my espresso. You know it in America? This is famous Italian coffee! Famous, certainly: Theres that familiar rubbery twinge, but the cup retains its mostly dolce personality under heavy copper-flecked crema. No matter that the robusta in the blend pierces a bit, because the cafe itself is so charming: Giubbe Rosse, its walls lined with caricatures, is still an enduring rendezvous for artists, entertainers, politicos, poets and journalists. The barista grins as I take my last sip, fixing his attention on the next customer, who bellies up for un caffe corretto, an espresso corrected with liqueur. His smile proves that the sweetness of Florence isnt always limited to its demitasses. A departure from the tourist-friendly sheen of the cities Ive left behind, Napless cafes are examples of welloiled human machinery at work: Watching baristas here is like observing fine automobiles pieced together on an assembly line. Not only do the barmen move with complete precision, but their machines are also industrial marvels. Any Neapolitan cafe worth its bulk in beans still cranks out espresso on lever-controlled contraptions, with baristas pulling and releasing the long metal arms in succession so fast that they appear to be piston powered. And while Naples might not be storybook pretty, like Venice, it seems to give me a sideways smile as I bump against locals, jostling for the perfect spot at the bar. The historical districts Caffe Mexico epitomizes order and rhythm. Two nimble baristas dance around one another to attend to a constant flow of customers taking orders, doling out still or sparkling water, and pulling espresso shots in one fluid, continuous movement. But this is less ballet than military drill: The bartenders are even decked out in what look like navy whites, complete with gold braid on the shoulders. The shot Im handed is all business. The farther south Ive travelled, the darker the roasts have become, and this espresso is all bittersweet cocoa and cedar smoke, designed to put hair on your chest. This scene is repeated all over town: stoic baristas pulling and passing shots to bumblebee-busy bar backs who balance multiple demitasse cups while simultaneously clearing empties and pouring fresh water for those waiting their turn. The flow is occasionally interrupted by to go orders, when several espressos in tiny takeaway cups are placed on spill-proof trays and whisked off by a delivery person. As my pilgrimage winds down, the cardinal question remains: Can coffee alone truly capture Italian culture? The individuality that shows itself in the bottoms of the cups Ive drained suggests not. But even though I cant expect to learn everything about a people simply by studying their morning stimulants from place to place, at least Ive been wide awake for the journey. The Washington Post
8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306 THUR 8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702 8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306 FRI 8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702 8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306 SAT 8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702 8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306 SUN 8M 335 FD 3771 TG 304 PG 702 8M 331 PG 704 FD 3773 TG 306
YANGON TO GAUNGZHOU
WED CZ 3056 11:20 15:50 08:40 13:15 11:20 15:50 08:40 13:15
YANGON TO TAIPEI
MON WED FRI CI 7916 CI 7916 CI 7916 14:00 19:25 14:00 19:25 14:00 19:25
GUANGZHOU TO YANGON
CZ 3055 08:50 10:30 14:15 15:50 08:50 10:30 14:15 15:50
YANGON TO KUNMING
TUE WED CA 906 CA 906 14:15 17:35 14:15 17:35 14:15 17:35 14:15 17:35 14:15 17:35
TAIPEI TO YANGON
CI 7915 CI 7915 CI 7915 09:55 12:45 09:55 12:45 09:55 12:45
YANGON TO KOLKATA
Mon FRI IC734 IC734 13:30 16:40 13:30 16:40
KUNMING TO YANGON
CA 905 CA 905 12:35 13:15 12:35 13:15 12:35 13:15 12:35 13:15 12:35 13:15
YANGON TO SINGAPORE
MON 8M 231 MI 511 8M 6232 MI 517 07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 11:30 16:05 16:40 21:15 07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 13:20 17:50 16:40 21:15 07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 11:30 16:05 16:40 21:15 07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 13:20 17:50 16:40 21:15 07:55 12:25 10:10 14:45 11:30 16:05 16:40 21:15
YANGON TO HANOI
MON WED FRI SAT VN 956 VN 956 VN 956 VN 956 19:10 21:30 19:10 21:30 19:10 21:30 19:10 21:30
SINGAPORE TO YANGON
MI 512 8M 6231 8M 232 MI 518 TUE MI 512 8M 232 MI 518 8M 234 WED MI 512 8M 6231 8M 232 MI 518 07:55 09:20 09:10 10:40 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45 07:55 09:20 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45 18:50 20:20 07:55 09:20 09:10 10:40 13:25 14:55 14:20 15:45
KOLKATA TO YANGON
Mon FRI IC733 IC728 10:00 14:55 15:50 16:40
International Airlines
Air Asia (FD)
33, Alan Pya Pagoda Rd, Ground Flr, Parkroyal Hotel, Yangon. Tel: 251 885, 251 886.
TUE
#0305, 3rd Fl, Sakura Tower, 339, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Kyauktada Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 255122, 255 265, Fax: 255119
Silk Air(MI)
MI 517 WED 8M 231 MI 511 8M 6232 MI 517 THUR 8M 231 MI 511 8M 233 MI 517 FRI 8M 231 MI 511 8M 6232 MI 517
HANOI TO YANGON
MON WED FRI SAT VN 957 VN 957 VN 957 VN 957 16:35 18:10 16:35 18:10 16:35 18:10 16:35 18:10
339, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, 2nd Floor, Sakura Tower, Kyauktada Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: 255 287~9 , Fax: 255 290
56, Shwe Taung Gyar Street, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : 513322, 513422, 504888, Fax : 515102 Building (2), corner of Pyay Rd and Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Hotel Yangon, 8 miles, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel : 666112, 655882.
Room No. 1101, Sakura Tower, 339, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Kyauktada Tsp, Ygn. Tel : 255491~6 Fax : 255223
International
FD & AK = Air Asia TG = Thai Airways 8M = Myanmar Airways International PG = Bangkok Airways MI = Silk Air VN = Vietnam Airline MH = Malaysia Airlines CZ = China Southern CI = China Airlines CA = Air China IC = Indian Airlines Limited W9 = Air Bagan 3K = Jet Star
Air India
75, Shwe Bon Thar St, Pabedan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : 253597~98, 254758. Fax: 248175
08-02, Sakura Tower, 339, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Kyauktada Tsp, Ygn. Tel : 255260, Fax: 255305
#1702, Sakura Tower 339, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Kyauktada Tsp, Yangon. Fax 255086. Tel 255066/ 255088/ 255068.
teA BreAk
July 23 - 29, 2012
the
44
MyanMar tiMes
YOUR STARS
By Astrologer Aung Myin Kyaw Aquarius
A number of components are required for succeeding in life. One important input is never to think small or provide room for failure. Today is not the day to rest on your laurels. You must try to be fitter than others, not only to survive but also to get ahead. Your efforts must reach new horizons and move constantly into a new future in which love prevails.
Jan 20 - Feb 18
Pisces
Social compatibility is essential to make your social relations available and effective. Your creative imagination must be highly developed to make the right decisions that will solve persistent problems and controversies in the world of business. A cosmic obligation to find solutions for every problem presented to you is like an examination that will help you develop a strong and healthy consciousness and soul. Think deeply about affairs of the heart.
Feb 19 - Mar 20
International businessman Aristotle Onassis once said that the secret to success is to know something nobody else knows. There is nothing more frustrating than trying to play a game when you dont know the rules and objectives, or when you dont have the skills that you need to be good at the game. Learn more about the people around you, including who they are and what they represent. Make your own luck, and revel in the love of others.
March 21 - April 19
A member of Zeal Coffee Lounge and Restaurants elite team of ace mixologists shakes up a cocktail just for you.
Taurus
People like, trust and believe those who like them, and they hear only what they understand. Failure is not an accident: You either set yourself up for it, or you risk not understanding that even good people have bad days. Make life worth living through positive conceptions and right action. Change your heart so that you can display inner desires purified by empathy.
April 20 - May 20
Gemini
By Oliver Slow THERE is nothing I enjoy more than crouching in a plastic chair fitted for a two-year-old, sipping on slightly watered-down beer, a faint, unsavoury stench drifting across my nostrils as confused locals stare at the strange foreigner in their midst. Which is why I love the hundreds of beer stations dotted across Yangon. If I sound like a miserable, cynical foreigner then youve got me all wrong. I genuinely enjoy the gritty life in Yangons beer stations and think they offer great insight into life in the city. Having said that, every now and then I crave something a little more comfortable. Airconditioning perhaps, chairs whose make-up consists of at least 2 percent of some sort of soft material and, if it is indeed possible, a break from the Holy Trinity of beers in Myanmar Dagon, Myanmar and Tiger. Suffice to say, I didnt find many of those things, but I did come across an interesting mixture of venues across the city that offer a nice alternative to the more crowded spots for a beer and a spot of food. Space Bar (No 126 Kaba Aye Pagoda Road) The owners of this trendy bar have got certain elements of the rooftop drinking experience spot on: There are comfortable lounging chairs, flavoured shisha pipes and nice music, and the young crowd is there to have a great time. The icing on the cake is no doubt the glowing ambers of the Shwedagon Pagoda spilling into the sky off in the distance. However, what the owners havent accounted for is the time of year when Yangon experiences a deluge of rain.
Sex is no exception. Know that you are built up by the power of sex and attachment. Healthy sex requires a loving relationship, which is a fundamental resource for living a long life in which you can create beauty for yourself and the rest of the world. Nothing kills joy of life like constant self-criticism and disappointment in yourself. Love yourself, and love other people and animals living in the world.
May 21 - June 20
Cancer
Understand that everyone must take their place in society on their own terms. Never try to infringe on the privacy of your colleagues, and avoid issuing ultimatums to loved ones when they indicate the need to be free agents. Realistic application is needed because of your tendency to approach life as an affectionate sentimentalist.
June 22 - July 22
Leo
Be enthusiastic and determined in your explorations about different possibilities, and learn to organise the creative efforts of others as they do yours. Guide yourself not to remain negative in family relationship, and speak slowly using clear language. To be a good leader, you must be prepared to shoulder heavy burdens over the long term. Love is a wonderful thing when it is aimed in your direction.
July 23 - Aug 22
Virgo
The world doesnt care about your anger, which does nothing to change things for the better. Understand that sharing your suffering with others will not help you, nor will it help you get sympathy from those around you. Never stop learning, never stop expressing yourself, and always keep your mind clear in the face of challenges. Love should not be stored up inside; rather, it should be shared with others.
Aug 23 - Sept 22
Libra
This in not the time to be living in silence. Take whatever risks are necessary to make a positive change. Understand the value of old friends and the wonderful experiences you have shared, and use their tactics and your strategies in determining the right course of action. Love will soon return to your orbit. You will soon grow closer to an old acquaintance.
Sept 23 - Oct 22
Scorpio
Sometimes its necessary to remind yourself that all humans are imperfect, including you. Reinforce good behaviour with proper language. You must learn to let people enjoy the freedom to grow at their own pace. Dont expect others to give you something that you are unwilling to give yourself. Resist the temptation to sever relationships without having a very good reason for doing so.
Oct 23 - Nov 21
Sagittarius
Identify which of your actions and attitudes are enabling undesirable behaviour in others. Make the decision right now that you will not give up, nor will you accept treatment that you dont want. You have the power to start making huge changes in all of your relationships. For now, do not rely on love to show you the way.
Nov 22 - Dec 21
Capricorn
Use your qualifications and persistence to firmly establish your position, use your knowledge to see the situation more clearly, and use your skills to see you way through even the most challenging projects. Dont neglect the value of social relationships. Doing so will only sap your health and lead to weakness. Boost your perceptions of self-worth by performing good deeds and adding value to those around you. For a personal reading contact Aung Myin Kyaw, 4th Floor, 113 Thamain Bayan Road, Tamwe Township, Yangon. Tel: 0973135632, Email: williameaste@gmail.com
Dec 22 - Jan 19
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VEhICLE Diagnosis Service: We test and Diagnosis all kinds of vehicles by computer and Diagnosis tester, Door to Door service. pls call us 0973022863. oRIgINAL & ART welcome to create the artwork for your product(s) advertisement via e-mail or flicking on your social network profile page. We have an option to promote your product(s) effectiveness and cost saving. For more details information you can simple send an e-mail to : originalnart@ gmail.com or 09-420075200.
Education
START YouR IELTS path today!! Assessments July 30 / Classes July 31 - Sept 20 Call YWAMA (in Hledan) today! Ph:098613748. KAuNg mYAT B.E (petro) Grade IX, X & XI Special for Maths. Ph: 09-731-42020. gmail: KaungMyatOo251@ gmail.com, Facebook: KaungMyatOo. TEAChERS who have got Teaching experience in Singapore, Now back to Myanmar/Teaching for those who need Foreign teaching experience/ Study Guides for Grade 10, 11 and Ints School) Sayar Bryan, ME ( IT) 09-42 0070692, Sayar Htet Ph; 092150075, American & Korean Teachers also available. TEAChINg combination of Foreign and Myanmar Style/ Skillful Te a c h e r s , Te a c h e r s who have got Teaching experience in Singapore, Now back to Myanmar/Teaching for those who need Foreign teaching experience / Study guides for Grade 10, 11 & Intl School (ISY, MISY, ILBC, Total, PISM, Crane, MLA, Diplomatic, RV), GCSE, SAT , IELTS, TOEFL, American Native English Teacher Tr.Albert c/o 09-420070692 SayarBryan, ME (IT): 09-4200-70692, Sayar Htet : 09-21 50075, Saya Thet (MBBS) :09-73 11- 1782 , Sayar Min Aung (B.E ,IT): 094211-10832, Korean Native Maths Teacher Tr.Kim c/0 09-4200-7 0692, DAw mYo ThIDA wIN B.Sc(Phys) DA (LCCI, UK), ACCA (Part I) LCCI Level I & II (Teaching One By One (or) Group) Ph:09-431-89604 PREPARINg for the SAT Test with critical reading and reasoning skill can be completely practiced with one by one care study or group study SAT score raising classic, short stories ,novels, plays, dramas, and modern novelette are the best practice.If you had tried as much as you can to follow the practical work and with skill you got good experience .This will help you capability and fill your lu.ck of know-ledge. Academic Spanish can also be inquired .U Thant Zin : 28-3B, Thatipahtan St , Tarmwe. Ph: 09- 5035350 , 01 547442 .
Progressive myanmar language private classes for foreigners who live in Myanmar. Private home classes are available. For details , please contact to 09-423 668 824. AfTER SChooL & SuNDAY Academic English and IELTS Preparation classes. Limited seats (6) only. Shwe Gone Daing, Bahan, Yangon. Teacher from the Philippines with masters degree in TESOL (Teaching English to Speakers of Other Languages) and have been teaching graduate English courses in Yangon for two summers. Over
IoLAR Translation Service Ph: 09-420031866, 229 301. Email: iolar.translation @ gmail. com .
Language
foR Embassy family and others when you stay in Myanmar, do you want to ask to your children to learn Myanmar language? Contact: 094200-67238 (Cyrus). hohES ZIEL Foreign Languages Centre : German, English, Chinese, Spanish, French, Korean, Russian, Italian, Japanese, Thai. Add: (374), Second Floor, Banyadala Rd, Kyauk Myaung, Tamwe , Yangon. Ph: 09- 731-18792. Email: hohesziel@gmail.com EffECTIVE Myanmar Language: Teaching Program for Foreigners who live in Myanmar. Private Home Classes are welcome. We are the first Myanmar Language Group in Myanmar in last ten years. For details, pls contact to keencentre @ gmail.com or +959-423 668 824. ENgLISh 4 Skills and Business letter writing for office Staff and employee, IELTS Intensive Cource and Practice for Students preparing for Exam. Ph: 09-505-2302. SPANISh Classes/ Spanish Tour Guide Trainer: Teacher Mr. Mario (MSc.), Native Speaker Group / oneto-one classes available. Contact: 01-543207, 09504-0648. mYANmAR Language -
9 years of teaching experience in an internationalcommunity. Classes start on August 6. Contact Alex Dugan. Ph:09-851-6735 , Email:pinoytesol @ gmail.com foR EmbASSY family and others : When you stay in Myanmar, do you want to ask to your children to learn Myanmar language? Call: 09-5146505 (Christine) homE TuTIoN : japanese language regular course (basic, inter) jpn going course, Myanmar language for japanese. Ph: 09-420055323.
For Rent
mARK II, 1999 Model, Pearl White, 2.0 Gasoline, 111000 km, 2D/3000, Grade 4.5, Kyat 8 Lakh per month (minimum 3 month rent), Ph: 09-731-15378.
For Sale
CDmA 800 MHz Mobile Phone (Huawei c8650), A few months used, Internet-connected, Link-To-SD software installed (able to install more applications), Micro SD 4GB, With over 600 App & Game, Already rooted, Myanmar Font installed *Ready to use for people who loves nicecondition smart phone* Ph: 09-731-30288 Email: myomyintrit7@ g m a i l . c o m , myomyint2359@yahoo. com goLf SET : S. Yard. Iron. 5000 pcs for Golf shop. Ph:09-857-0600, 09-450-015788.
(1)NINTENDo DSi (Second Hand) : Very Good Condition R4i Card with latest modified version (can play latest DS games) 1 GB Micro SD card Charger, Original Box Silicon case, Carrying case Battery - at least 4 hr of playing Guarentee 30 + Games (if you bring external harddisk, I can give them all to you) Price - Ks 50,000 (2) PSP2000 (second hand) Firmware version (modified) - 6.20 PROB7 Good Condition - all buttoms including analog buttom working properly Battery - Extended Battery kit (2200 mAh) at least 8 hrs of playing Guaren-tee Carry case, Charger, Original Box 4 GB Pro Duo Card 40 + Games (if you bring external harddisk, I can give them all to you) Price - 50,000 Ks. Ph: 09 50 79980 Aung Thu Hein VoLVo 740 GLE (1990 Model) [ New Body with WRTA ] [ 4u/ ] [ ABS, AC, PS, PW, MP3 Player ] [ Mileage : 53000 Km ] Contact : 09-44-8006520 huAwEI S7 Slim : Tablet with original leather bag, internal memory 8G, micro SD 16G, Bluetooth 1. Price: K 200,000/. Ph: 09-505-4649. PSP Go built in 16GB (2 month used) Full game install, already modified with cover, screen guard Condition - Almost original good Fixed Price : 155,000, Ph: 09-73903193 (Mandalay) mIDoRI TRADE LINK CO., Special offer for year 2007 (1300 cc) Cars. All in price: Mazda Demio : 129 Lakhs. Nissan March 129 Lakhs. Nissan AD Van :139 Lakhs Probox Van : 159 Lakhs. Contact Us at: 25 A-3, New University Avenue Bahan. Ph: 543139, 09-731-53678. Email: midoritradelink@gmail. com SAfE, LEECO Digital Safe, Model No.702 PL, Made in Thailand, Ph: 09-504-1875. hD Game, app (install) iPhone, iPod touch 6000ks, iPad 8000ks, iTunes account open (free game, app down-load) Gmail account open , All iDevices iOS 5.1.1 version upgrade full untethered jail-break (power off) . contact : 09-450-017770, 09-514-7480
Sept 21; Call YWAMA (in Hledan) today! 09861 3748 ASP.NET Training Course(C# advance): HTML,CSS & Javascript, ASP.Net Overview, Application Architecture, Master Page & Menu creation, State Management & Validation Control, Report, Ajax and Web Service, Microsoft SQL server 2008, Project Course. Fees 100000 ks|12 weeks|72 hoursC# Basic:Introduction to the .Net Framework and C# .Net,Variables And Operators ,Value Types & Reference Types , Decisions And Loops, Procedures & Classes, Boxing & Unboxing, ADO.Net, Error Handling. Fees : 50000 ks|8 weeks|48 hours. Guide for School Project, SQL . Ph: 09504-2775, 09-506-2812 SmART (Fitness Center). Invite to all of our customers. Guarantee for over weight men and women (over 200 lb). To get always smart and healthy body. Available to discuss with skillful training teacher. Teach in systematically. 142, 1st Flr, 47th St, Botahtaung, Ph: 09-730-17729. uNI AIm Training Group will offer International Education Consultant Training class starting from this coming 27th July. Course duration 1 month, Sat & Sun evening. Class location : Hledan. To register your class pls call 09-43197761, 09-4016-03454.
PROPERTY
HousingforRent
SANgYouNg, semi furnished Flat available for immediate occupancy @ # 3, Kyan Khinn St. level (1) ideal for INGO expat. family, 2 - 4 persons, close to local market, can observe Myanmar way of life, 2 bedrooms with double beds, hot and cold shower, 3 aircons, dining table, 1 set of furniture, Rent negotiable. Plz contact U Win Tin, UNICEF (Retd) Email: 10win17 @gmail.com, Tel. #s 503589, 515109 , 09-515-0813 APARTmENT for rent: (1) Sanchaung, Minn St, 12x50 (renew, fully furnished & 2AC). 1 Bed room, 1 Kitchen. 500$ (USD) per month. Ph: 09-431-03226. (2)Latha, 22th St, 126x 50 (renew, fully furnished, 2AC). 1 Bed room, 1 Kitchen. 600$ (USD) per month. Ph: 09-731-92603. AN APARTmENT in the condominium which is Newly built at Inya road, New University Avenue, Pyay Rd in Myawaddy Luxury Condominium in Junction Mawtin any others near to Sanchaung. Expatriates will be stay there. The owner, who wants to get full house rent; no need to pay agent fee, can contact 09-510-3966 immediately. (1)bANAN, New University Avenue Rd, nd 120x100, 2 Storey new house, Nice and beautifully, P-furn, Ph, 8A/C, US$6500, (2) Than Lwin Rd, 0.335, RC2 Storey house , Ph, 7A/C, asking price US$ 3500, (3) New University Rd, 100x100, RC2, Nicely house, Ph, 7A/C, US$3500. (4) New University Rd, 30x100, BN2 16 Lakhs, Call Maureen: 09-518-8320. bAhAN, 7 C Wingabar Rd, Next to Clover Hotel & Japanese Embassy. Brand new condo, whole 5th Flr. 2220 sqft. $1200/ MAmerican/International standard, 2 Bed, 2 Bath, Beautifully designed by USA Firm. Contact jeffreyatint@yahoo.com or jeffreyatint@ gmail. com Local ph # 09-73108503. APARTmENT (Double Slab) US$ 300/- (Per Month). Building 123, Cherry St, 4th Flr, Air Con 2, Setty, TV, Dining Table 1, Gas Store 1, Contact Add: A-17, Padaetharpin St, FMI City, Hlaingtharyar , Yangon. Ph: 680699, 687666, 09-730-74542. Office Time.
Want To Buy
uSED Laptop, Notebook, Netbook, MacbookPro, Macbook Air, Samsung Galaxy Tablet, External Hardisk, External R/W, Used Phone Nokia Blackberry Motorola LG HTC Sony Ericsson Samsung Galaxy S2 Galaxy Note Galaxy Nexus, Huawei C8500 C8600 C8800 C8810 Ipod Touch 4G Iphone 3gs iphone 4, 4s handset Ipad Ipad2 New Ipad. Ph: 09-517-8391, 01-376420
Want to Hire
uRgENT We are looking for the suitable place where to open the office in Bahan, Hlaing, Kamayut, Mayangon, Sanchaung.Compound or Condo, at leat 2,000. sq ft. Near to bus-stop. Pls contact to U Nyo Htun, Ph: 09 731 32 818. RESIDENCE needed (independent house) 3 ~ 4 bed rooms with attached baths, a living room with a bath room attached,dining kitchen and a maids room. Within 1 or 2 kilometers of Eyes Hospital (Natmauk Yeiktha Rd). Pls contact 9:30am ~5:30pm. Ph: 545884
Want to Hire
SuV CAR 2007 Model upwards Left Handrive For Longterm Please Contact : 09 420087374 (Pls No Broker)
General
mobILE CLASSIC Alluminium, Stainless Steel, Composite & Iron Work. Office :No10-Ground Flr ,Bo Moe St, Myae Ni Gone, Sanchaung. Ph: 09431-79764, 09-43195286. Email: goodwill 303164@gmail.com
Training
bASIC ART: Drawing & Painting (Taught in Burmese); July 30 -
Employment
INGO Position
mEDECINS du Monde (MDM) is seeking field Administrator 1 Post: University diploma in accounting & general administration. 2 years experience as administrator with significant financial and human resources responsibilities (minimum of 30 staffs). Fluent English Pls submit CV & a cover letter to MDM Country Coordination Office, Yangon: 47-B, Phoe Sein St, Bahan . Email: hr. mdmmyanmar@ gmail. com PSI/ Myanmar requires a well experienced (1) Program support officer in Yangon : Any graduate who have knowledge in contracts with good communication skills & related experience 2 years can apply not later than 24 July, 2012. (2) grant & Subcontract manager in Yangon. Any graduate who have some skills in English language, Office Computer Software and related experience at least 2 years can apply not later than 23 July 2012. Pls submit to PSI/ HR mail: hr@ psimyanmar. org. SoLIDARITES Int'l is seeking Deputy Programme manager in Bhamo, Kachin State: Technical qualification or degree holder, 3 years professionalexperience similar position in INGO. Excellent level of written & spoken English and Myanmar. IT skills: proficiency in MS Office. Basic knowledge of quality insurance methods. 3 year experience in a similar role, preferably with an INGO or UN. Pls submit application (CV, cover letter, references) by email : Bmo.prg. manager@solidaritesmyanmar.org, hr. solidarites.mm@gmail. com. Closing date: 25th July 2012 SoLIDARITES Int'l (SI) seeking (1) Administra tive & finance manager in Kanpelet, Chin State: University level or equivalent in accounting/ manage-ment/ administration. 2 years experience in a similar position with NGO. (2) Deputy Administrative & finance manager in Bhamo, Kachin State: University level or equivalent in account ing/ management/ administration. 1 years experience in a similar position with NGO. For all posts excellent knowledge of word & excel, knowledge of accounting software SAGA & HR software HOMERE is a plus. Fluent spoken & written English & Myanmar. (3) Data Management Officer in Kanpetlet base, Chin State: Previous 2 years experience in similar position with INGO, INGO or UN in Myanmar is preferable. Experience in Chin State will be an added value. Any University Degree or Diploma Or related proven experience in similar area. Fluent spoken and written Myanmar, basic 4 skills of English. Good writing & communi-cation skills. Good MS Office (Excel, Word, Power Point) Pls submit application (CV, cover letter, re ferences) by email:hr.solidarites. mm@gmail.com, sol. ygn. hr@gmail.com, hr. solidarites.chin.mm@ gmail.com. Closing date : 31st July 2012. for Myanmar operation : Admin Assistant : Degree or Diploma Holder. Must familiar with Accounting. Good communication & interpersonal skills. Computer literate. To handle the phone call To Communicate well with clients. Pls submit detailed resume with one recent passport photo and together with copies of educational certificates & testimonials to Inter Consulting Co., Ltd: 30 (B-1), Rm 601, 6th Flr, YadanarInnya Condo, Than Lwin Rd, Bahan. (Opposite of Fruit Market). Ph: 09-7310 5353 , 09-7310 5340. Email: hr@icononline. netthe Closing date: 3rd August, 2012. moNumENT Books & Toys is seeking(1) marketing manager M/F 1 post: Myanmar Bachelors Degree, Preferably Business & Admini-stration, Ability to travel (country wide or abroad), (2) Retail Sales Supervisor - M/F 1 post : Customer service skills / experience, Must have supervisory skills and able to Manage sales staff, For all posts: Myanmar National, Plus between 25-40 years of age, Fluent skill in speaking/reading/ writing of English, Basic computer literacy especially in Microsoft office applications, Good personality, Ability to work in a team and good work ethics, Eligible candidates may submit application with CV enclosed by 29th July 2012 to Monument Books & Toys, #150, Dhamazedi Rd , Bahan com or duyphuong@ ghabico.com mYANmAR Noble College is now seeking for highly talented and motivated lecturers who have excel in academic or/and professional back-ground in Business Management : Post graduate level qualifications in Business and/or business related disciplines, at QCF level 7 & above (Ph.d/ MBA/ M.Sc/ CIM etc). 3 years experience in teaching business subjects for int'l qualifications such as NCC, ABE, CIM etc. Local or int'l MBAs subjects teaching and program management experience will be advantage. A high level of verbal and written communication skills in English is a must (IELTS 6.0 and above or pass the language test conducted by Myanmar Nobel College). Pls send CV and copies of evidence of educational accomplishment with transcripts to : 108, Hninsi St (Upper), Ahlone (in front of Ahlone police station): Ph: 220 476, 09-731-63975. E-mail: mmhilary@ gmail.com with subject title Application for Lecturers for Business subjects. ESTAbLIShED m N C is seeking for energetic and dynamic business Developmentmanager for FMCG and allied products: key Requirements: Minimum of 6 years or above in an F M C G company. Extensive market knowledge . To be able to come up with a good marketing plan and deliver along of NRC card, recommendation from police force, non-returnable photograph & contact ph to 9, Lion City Bldg., Shwe Marlar Avenue, Bayint Naung Rd, Kamayut,Closing Date: 31-7-2012. offICE STAff - M/F 2 Posts: Strong communication skills in English. Ability to communicate with Customers and Staff in a professional and efficient manner. Cheerful and outgoing personality. Good computer & organizational skills. Able to work with minimum supervision. Able to take direction and complete tasks required with accuracy in a timely manner. Willingness to take initiative & enthusiasm in learning and gaining experience. Fast learner. Pls apply with detailed resume, contact details & expected salary to: c i t y v i v a @ m y a n m a r. com. mm, 162(C), 2nd Thiri Yeik Thar, Lower Kyeemyindine Rd, Ahlone, before 31 July 2012. wE ARE urgently seeking for (1) Tour operator for international clients & quotations - 2 posts : must have at least 1 year experience in travel agency (2) Sales manager - 1 post. at least 3 years experience. Applicants must have good English skills verbal and written, German is an advan-tage. Pls contact Uniteam Tours & Travel with your CV until 07th August 2012 by e-mail: info@uniteamtravel-tours.com or at office- i22 Pan Hlaing Rd, Sanchaung. uRgENTLY looking for Air con Electricians 2 post must have at least 3 years related good experience with good attitude. English in spoken and wirtten in necessary. Application letter to No.22, U Chit Mg Housing, Tamwe, Ph: 554054, 554052. Mercury Min Enterprise. ICE CREAm bAR FC Dessert Bar & Bistro (Yangon Int'l Hotel) & Ice Cream Bar Outlets (1) Junction Mawtin, (2) Junction Zawana, (3) Inya Rd & (4) Junction Square centre (5) City Mart Thamine. manager - M/F (1) Post : Fluent English, Highly educated, 3 years of management experienced in F&B field with HR management skill, age between 24-35, attractive salary. (1) Supervisor - F 2 posts: fluent English, 2 years experienced in F&B field (2) Kitchen Chef - M 1 post : Asian, Western,Thai (3) Sous Chef - M 2 Posts (4) Kitchen helper - M 4 Posts (5) bartender M/F 6 Posts (6) Service Staff (good salary) - F 20Posts (7) Accoun tants - F 3 Posts CV form, photo, contact ph, address & expected salary to all branches of Ice Cream Bar. mYANmAR Integrated Port Limited is looking for qualified Personnel Assistant: The basic qualification for this position: University Graduate. English proficiency for speaking/ reading and writing. Good PR skill. Sufficient knowledge and use Note book PC. Duties & Responsibilities: Assisting to Port DevelopmentManager. Meeting minutes. Handling visa application & ticketing. Interpreting & translat-ing in English. Applicants should be addressed to MIPL within 2 weeks from advertisement date. No.4, Thilawa Port, Kyauktan , Yangon. Email: maylwin-mipl @ myanmar.com.mm, msn-mip@myanmar. com.mm (1) mEChANICAL Engineer - M : Sales & technical supportB.E/ M.E (mechanical). Must have practical & sales knowledge for Air-condition (speciality for water cool/ Air cool Chiller system). Must have at least 5 years experience in above item-b.Good command of English in spoken and written is necessary (Driving experience in preferable). Interesting Benefit program that is negotiable based on achievement. (2) Electrical Engineer M : Sales & Technical Support- B.E/ M.E (E.P/ E.C). Must have practical & sales knowledge for Genera-tors and Suchronization system, LV - main swithch board, LV electrical parts and accessories, Tools, etc.. No(22). U Chit Mg Housing. Ph: 554052, 554054. wE are currently seeking Secretary - M 2 posts: Any Graduate. Age 25-30 years. At least 3 years experience in related field. English 4 skills & Good computer skill. Self-confidence. Able to know secretarial procedure. Can work overtime and able to travel. Able to use Email, Internet. HR Department: Victory Myanmar Group Co., Ltd : 216, Bogyoke Aung San Rd., 5th Flr., Botahtaung, Yangon. VACANCIES in our factories. (1). Accounting manager/ financial controller (2). Shipping manager (3). Translators (4). Office administration officer/ manager (5). garment product ion manager (6). warehouse logistics officers (all preferred to be able to speak Cantonese/ Putonghua or English) We pay above the market rate and benefites included. Pls send CV to moelwin999 @ gmail. com I CARE Medical Group is seeking medical Doctor - F 1 Post : Must have a minimum degree from university M.B.B.S with SA MA registeration. Age 30-35. Good communication in English. 2 years experience at medical field. Must be able to use computer, internet and microsoft application with excellent skills. Pls submit: CV with recent photo, copy of relevant certificates & docu-ments, describe working experience from graduation till present & expected salary. Rm G-07, Ground Flr, Diamond Center, Pyay Rd, Kamayut. Tel: 532438, 532447, 09513-6584. Qualification: university degree in Computer Science/ Computer Engineering or IT related field. Knowledge of software engineering best practices including patterns. Self motivated, Team work & willing to learn a new technology. Fair to good communication skill in English and Japanese would be a plus. (Note: We recruit 50 positions). Job Requirement: Specially (Business Application)OS: Any kinds of recent version of Unix/ Linux, Windows. DBMS: Oracle, SQL Server. ProgrammingLanguage :Java, JSP, .NET (VB), C/C++, C#). Technology :J2EE, Struts, Spring, iBATIS, Hibernate, Apache, Tomact, Eclipse, .NET Frame-work. Concept :OOP, OOAD, UML. Benefit for Successful Candi-dates: 1. Salary: Competitive. 2. Support Japanese Language, IT and Business Manner Courses. 3. Professional working conditions. Pls submit CV, References, 2 color passport photos, Certificate & other necessaries documents to the NTT DATA as mentioned address not later than (27-7-2012). Rm 0302, 3rd Flr, Sedona Hotel Business Suite, No.1, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin. PADoNmAR Restaurant is seeking (1) Receptionist - F 1 Post :Age above 20. Graduate. 1 year experience. Good personality & energetic person. (2) Cashier - F 1 Post : Aged above 20 . Graduate. Good personality. 1 year service cashier & familiar with computerized software experience are preferable. (3) Store Keeper - M 1 Post : Aged 30 years. Must have computer data entry experience. 1 year experience. (4) Junior Accountant - F/M) 1 Post : Aged 23 ~ 30 . LCCI I, II. 1 or 2 year experience of Account-ing & computerized system. (5) bar manager - Bar experience 2 years. Age 25 ~ 40 years. For 1 , 2 & 5: Able to understand and speak English. For 1,2, 3 & 5 Will provide food & accommodat-ion. (6) Driver - 1 Post : 3 years experience. Non alcoholic and personal hygiene are essential. Pls apply with update CV form, recent photo, Government labor registration, Copies of related data with NRC to 105/107, Kha Yae Bin Rd, Dagon Tsp, between Pyi Daung Su Yeik Thar (Halpin) Rd & Manawhari Rd/ Ahlone Rd, Ph: 538895. 09-730-29973. uRgENT Vacancy: (1) Reservation for hotel flight - F 1 post : 2 years experience in travel agency. (2) Admin & guest relation staff M/F 1 post : Who can speak English very well, 2 years experience in travel agency. Pls contact AZURE SKY Travel. Rm (02-01) Asia Plaza Complex. Seikkan Thar St, Kyauktada, Ph: 379304, 703526. (1) PRoJECT Coordi nator - M 3 Post: Bachelor Degree. Computer literate (MS office, Email & Internet). Fluent in English (Foreign language is a plus advantage). Able to travel Yangon Outside Area. (2) Secretary to President (Attractive Salary) - F 2 Posts :Bachelor Degree or Master Degree Holder) Prefer English Major or Abroad Education). Fluent in English. 2 years experience in secretary field & abroad working experience. (3) Invoicing Officer - F 1 Post : B.Com or Diploma in Accounting (LCCI Level 3). Good in English. (4) Assistant Accountant (Attractive Salary) - M 1 Post : Age under 35. B.Com or LCCI level 2 or 3. Must Chinese Speaking (Four skills preferred). 2 years experience. (5) Administrator - M/F 1 Post : Age under 30. Bachelor Degree in Administration or Management. Fluent in English. 2 year experience. (6) Procurement Officer - M/F 1 Post : Age 25 ~ 30. Bachelor Degree. Fluent in English. 2 years expeirence. (7) Safety Officer (Health, Safety & Environment) - M 1 Post : Age 25 ~ 30. Bachelor Degree (Prefer Safety or HSE Certificate Holder). Fluent in English. 2 years experience. (8) operation Assistant M 1 Post : Any Degree with F & B background or Diploma in Hospita-lity & Management. Fluent in English. Willing to travel if necessary. 1 year experience. (9) Driver - M 2 Posts : Driving license (black or red). 1 or 2 years experience. Pls send CV, 2 passport photos, copy of NRC card, academic tran-scripts (copy) & testimonial documents to SMART Group of Companies, City Bank Building 4th Flr, Banyardala Rd, Mingalar Taung Nyunt, Ph: 701593, 09-8616730, within 2 weeks hoTEL buSINESS Unit (1). Chief Engineer - M 1 post : Bachelor of Engineering (Mechanical or Electrical). 10 years experiences in hotel property maintenance operations. Ability to manage all engineering & maintenance operations. Good command of English (2). Asst. Chief Engineer M 5 posts : A degree in Mechanical / Electrical Engineering BE/AGTI/B. Tech (EP/EC). 7 years experience in hotel engineering & maintenance operations. Ability to assist Chief Engineer in managing all engineering & maintenance operations,includingmaintaining the building, grounds and physical plant with particular attention towards safety, security and asset protection. Strong leadership skill and interpersonal skill &Goodcommunication skill. Must be able to travel for the maintenance of hotels & resorts in other cities. (3).Shift Engineer - M 7 posts : AGTI/B. Tech (EP/EC). 4 years experiences in hotel engineering & maintenance operations. Must be able to travel for the maintenance of hotels & resorts in other cities. (4). Account Recei vable - F 1 post : Any Graduate with LCCI level 2 or and Myanmar Pls send application with a CV, one recent passport size photo and copy of labor registration Card, NRC card, graduation certificate & other relevant certificate toTreasure Hotels ~ Resorts) Kandawgyi Palace Hotel (Lake View Building), Kan Yeik Tha Rd, Mingalar Taung Nyunt. not later than (23.7.2012). ESTAbLIShED local trading company seeking (1) Office Secretary - F 2 Posts: officer secretaries. Must hold a University Degree or equivalent. Fluent in speaking and writing English. Ability to use computer programs such as Microsoft Word, Excel is essential. Previous work experience, knowledge in accounting & under-standing in client handling would be added assets. (2) Driver - M 1 Post : (preferably age under 40) required for local trading company. Must hold a valid driving license with at least 5 years above experience. Must be able to drive saloons as well as mini trucks. Knowledge in minor repairs would be an added asset. Pls submit a cover letter (for position 1), CV (with detailed work experience), 1 passport photo, copy of NRC and valid driving license (for position 2) together with contact phone number to goodfortune myanmar @ gmail.com or call 296339. gRACES SPEECh & Drama : We are seeking for a Teacher (More Prefer Native Speaker) for Drama in English, who can teach Drama subject very well and must speak in English. Requirements:Excellent English, Experienced in teaching drama, Preferred College degree in English, self motivated. Pls apply throughannie. san@ graces-studio. net. Enquiry : Annie San, Ph :09-732-48314, 09-73097836 . QREShI Restaurant is seeking(1)waiter - 2 post Salary 40000 Working Hour 9:00 ~ 10:00 PM (2)manager - 1 Post Salary 100000 (Uniform & Two meals are provided) Contact : 379311, 09-730-50603 mANAgER Agency Services Commercial real estate services firm plan to set up subsidiary in Yangon. Offer property facilities and project management; appraisal & valuation; development services; investment management; and research and consulting. The role encompasses dayto-day responsibility for the management and development of the Agency Services business including recruitment and team development; market data and research collection, & implemen tation of standard processes, procedures & documentation; business development; client service delivery; financial management (budgets, P&L). Working in conjunction with the Senior Director, Agency Services, the position only for local applicant with fluent spoken and written English, Chinese is a plus, send CV and salary expectation to sdhhenry @gmail.com. mYANmAR AuTo Corporation is looking for(1). manager (Agricultural B.H.D) Oil-palm plantation experience at least 5 years (2).Assistant manager (Agricultural B.H.D) experience with oil-palm plantation. Ph: 662602 09-493-17989 myanauto@ gmail. com Both positions need to able to live at countryside.
Local Position
INTER gRouP of Companies is a leading managementconsulting company based in Singapore is seeking
bEAuTY SPA manager - F 1 Post : 2 years SPA working experiences. Age 25 ~ 35. Any Bachelor degree & Fluent in English. (spoken/written). Pleasant personality & good communication skills. Pls summit CV with recent photo to Lemon Day Spa : 96 (f) Inya Rd, Kamayut . Ph: 514848, 09-732-08476. Email: Lemondayspa.2011@ gmail.com ThANh bINh Manufacturing & Trade Company (THABICO) is seeking Information Recruitment. Job Description: Age 23-30. Minimum in Bachelors Degree in Food Science/ Chemical within related field. Strong technical knowledge; Good sales & Negotiation skills; Team work, ability to learn fast; Decision making and problem solving skills. Good communication & written English. Has a technical background within the Food industry & having a commercial degree would be an added benefit. We offer an attractive compensation; benefit package and career opportunities to the successful candidates. Pls send full resume, stating current & expected salary, and enclosing a recent photograph to : Nguyen Van Bay: 629/631, Pyay Rd, Kamayut, Ph: 503603, 534439.Email: vanbay. nguyen-6@gmail.
with capability to build up new businesses. Good communication & negotiation skills and knowledge of English. Motivated,self starter and wiling to travel extensively. good pay. Qualification : Graduate or M.B.A/Marketing or Equivalent. Myanmar National. Interested candidates should submit the Resume along with relevant documents to sandarstar@gmail. com or call 09-5124850. ALLIgAToR Industry Co., Ltd is seeking (1) Sales manager - M 1 Post : Graduate with DMA, MBA(or) Marketing related education.(2) marketing manager M 1 Post: Graduate with DMA, MBA(or) Marketing related education. For 1 & 2:Aged above 30, can travel to rural area. Able to use Computer, Internet & Email for routine works and for presentation. 5 years experience in Marketing is a must. (3) Sales Engineer - M 5 Posts : BE (Mechanical) A.G.T.I, B.Tech. Aged under 30, can travel to rural area. Able to use computer for routine office works. (4) Technical manager - M 1 Post : B.E (Mechanical). 5 years experiences in Engineering field. Be able to speak & write English. Pls send detailed up-to-date CV with relevant documents, copy of labor registration card, copy
Job Wanted
offICE SECRETARY : B .Sc Eng, Age 26 years, Female , 2 years work experience. Contact : candlelight 295 @gmail. com
The Essentials
EMBASSIES Australia 88, Strand Road, Yangon. tel : 251810, 251797, 251798, 251809, 246462, 246463, fax: 246159 Bangladesh 11-B, Than Lwin Road, Yangon. tel: 515275, 526144, fax: 515273, email: bdootygn@mptmail.net. mm Brazil 56, Pyay Road, 6th mile, Hlaing Tsp, Yangon. tel: 507225, 507251, 507482. fax: 507483. email: Administ.yangon@ itamaraty.gov.br. Brunei 317/319, U Wizara Road, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. tel: 526985, 524285, fax: 512854 email: bruneiemb@ bruneiemb.com.mm Cambodia 25 (3B/4B), New University Avenue Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. tel: 549609, 540964, fax: 541462, email: RECYANGON @mptmail. net.mm China 1, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. tel: 221280, 221281, 224025, 224097, 221926, fax: 227019, 228319 Egypt 81, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. tel: 222886, 222887, fax: 222865, email: egye mbyangon@mptmail. net.mm France 102, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. tel: 212178, 212520, 212523, 212528, 212532, fax: 212527, email: ambaf rance. rangoun@ diplomatie.fr Germany 9, Bogyoke Aung San Museum Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. tel: 548951, 548952, fax: 548899 email: info@rangun. diplo.de India 545-547, Merchant Street, Yangon. tel: 391219, 388412, 243972, fax: 254086, 250164, 388414, email: indiaembassy @mptmail. net.mm Indonesia 100, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. tel: 254465, 254469, 229750, fax: 254468, email: kukygn @indonesia.com.mm Israel 15, Khabaung Street, Hlaing Tsp, Yangon. tel: 515115, fax: 515116, email: info@ yangon.mfa.gov.il Italy 3, Inya Myaing Road, Golden Valley, Yangon. tel: 527100, 527101, fax: 514565, email: ambyang.mail@ esteri.it Japan 100, Natmauk Road, Yangon. tel: 549644-8, 540399, 540400, 540411, 545988, fax: 549643 Embassy of the State of Kuwait Chatrium Hotel, Rm: No.416, 418, 420, 422, 40 Natmauk Rd, Tarmwe Tsp, Tel: 544500. North Korea 77C, Shin Saw Pu Road, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. tel: 512642, 510205, fax: 510206 South Korea 97 University Avenue, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. tel: 527142-4, 515190, fax: 513286, email: myanmar@mofat.go.kr Lao A-1, Diplomatic Quarters, Tawwin Road, Dagon Tsp, Yangon. tel: 222482, fax: 227446, email: Laoembcab@ mptmail. net.mm Malaysia 82, Pyidaungsu Yeiktha Road, Yangon. tel: 220248, 220249, 220251, 220230, fax: 221840, email: mwkyangon@mptmail. net.mm Nepal 16, Natmauk Yeiktha, Yangon. tel: 545880, 557168, fax: 549803, email: nepemb @mptmail.net.mm Pakistan A-4, diplomatic Quarters, Pyay Road, Yangon. tel: 222881 (Chancery Exchange) fax: 221147, email: pakistan@ myanmar. com.mm Philippines 50, Sayasan Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. tel: 558149-151, fax: 558154, email: p.e. yangon@gmail.com Russian 38, Sagawa Road, Yangon. tel: 241955, 254161, fax: 241953, email: rusinmyan@mptmail .net.mm Serbia No. 114-A, Inya Road, P.O.Box No. 943Yangon. tel: 515282, 515283, fax: 504274, email: serbemb@ yangon.net.mm Singapore 238, Dhamazedi Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. tel: 559001, fax: 559002, 559922, email: singemb_ ygn@_ sgmfa. gov.sg Sri Lanka 34 Taw Win Road, Yangon. tel: 222812, fax: 221509, email: slembassy. yangon@gmail.com, info@slembyangon.org, www.slembyangon.org Thailand 94 Pyay Road, Dagon Township, Yangon. tel: 226721, 226728, 226824, fax: 221713 United Kingdom 80 Kanna Road, Yangon. tel: 370867, 380322, 371852, 371853, 256438, 370863, 370864, 370865, fax: 370866 United States of America 110, University Avenue, Kamayut Township, Yangon. tel: 536509, 535756, 538038, fax: 650306 Vietnam Building No. 72, Thanlwin Road, Bahan Township, Yangon. tel: 511305, fax: 514897, email: vnemb myr@ cybertech.net.mm Royal Embassy of Saudi Arabia No.287/289, U Wisara Rd, Sanchaung Tsp. tel : 01-536153, 516952, fax : 01-516951 UNITED NATIONS ILO Liaison Officer Rm (M1212~1220), 12 Fl-A, Traders Hotel. 223, tel: 242 393, 242811. fax: 242594. IOM 12th Flr, Traders Hotel, 223, tel: 252560 ext. 5002 UNAIDS Rm: (1223~1231), 12 Fl, Traders Hotel. tel: 252361, 252362, 252498. fax: 252364. UNDCP 11-A, Malikha St, Mayangone tsp. tel: 666903, 664539. fax: 651334. UNDP 6, Natmauk Rd, Bahan tel: 542910-19. fax: 292739. UNFPA 6, Natmauk Rd, Bahan tsp. tel: 546029. UNHCR 287, Pyay Rd, Sanchaung tsp. tel: 524022, 524024. fax 524031. UNIAP Rm: 1202, 12 Fl, Traders Hotel.tel: 254852, 254853. UNIC 6, Natmauk St., BHN tel: 52910~19 UNICEF 14~15 Flr, Traders Hotel. P.O. Box 1435, KTDA. tel: 375527~32, fax: 375552 email: unicef.yangon@unicef. org, www.unicef.org/myanmar. UNODC 11-A, Malikha Rd., Ward 7, MYGN. tel: 666903, 660556, 660538, 660398, 664539, fax: 651334. email: fo.myanmar@unodc.org www. unodc.org./myanmar/ UNOPS Inya Lake Hotel, 3rd floor, 37, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Mayangone Tsp. tel: 951657281~7. Fax: 657279. UNRC 6, Natmauk Rd, P.O. Box 650, TMWE tel: 542911~19, 292637 (Resident Coordinator), fax: 292739, 544531. WFP 3rd-flr, Inya Lake Hotel, 37, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd. tel: 657011~6 (6-lines) Ext: 2000. WHO 12A Fl, Traders Hotel. tel:250583. ASEAN Coordinating Of. for the ASEAN Humanitarian Task Force, 79, Taw Win st, Dagon Township. Ph: 225258. FAO Myanma Agriculture Service Insein Rd, Insein. tel: 641672, 641673. fax: 641561.
General Listing
ACCOMMODATIONHOTELS
Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40 Natmauk Rd, Tarmwe. tel: 544500. fax: 544400. Summit Parkview Hotel 350, Ahlone Rd, Dagon Tsp. tel: 211888, 211966. fax: 227995. Thamada Hotel 5, Alan Pya Phaya Rd, Dagon. tel: 243639, 243640, 243641. Traders Hotel 223 Sule Pagoda Rd. tel: 242828. fax: 242838. Winner Inn 42, Than Lwin Rd, Bahan Tsp. tel: 535205, 524387. email: winnerinnmyanmar @gmail.com Yangon YMCA 263, Mahabandoola Rd, Botataung Tsp. tel: 294128, Yuzana Hotel 130, Shwegondaing Rd, Bahan Tsp, tel : 01-549600, 543367 Yuzana Garden Hotel 44, Alanpya Pagoda Rd, Mingalar Taung Nyunt Tsp, tel : 01-248944
AIR CONDITION
Chigo No. 216, 38 Street (Upper), Kyauktada Tsp, tel : 373472
No.7A, Wingabar Road, Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : (951) 546313, 430245. 09-731-77781~4. Fax : (01) 546313. www.cloverhotel.asia. info@cloverhotel.asia Confort Inn 4, Shweli Rd, Bet: Inya Rd & U Wisara Rd, Kamaryut, tel: 525781, 526872 Golden Aye Yeik Mon Hotel 4, Padauk Lane, 4th Word, Aye Yeik Mon Housing, Hlaing. tel: 681706. Hotel Yangon No. 91/93, 8th Mile Junction, Mayangone. tel : 01-667708, 667688. Inya Lake Resort Hotel 37 Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd. tel: 662866. fax: 665537. Orchid Hotel 91, Anawrahta street, Pazundaung Township, Yangon, . Tel: 399930, 399990, 901061~65. E-mail: orchidhotel@ myanmar.com.mm.
The First Air conditioning systems designed to keep you fresh all day GUNKUL Engineer supply Co., Ltd. No.437 (A), Pyay Road, Kamayut. P., O 11041 Yangon, Tel: +(95-1) 502016-18, Mandalay- Tel: 02-60933. Nay Pyi Taw- Tel: 067-420778, E-mail : sales.ac@freshaircon. com. URL: http://www. freshaircon.com General 83-91, G-F, Bo Aung Kyaw St, Kyauktada Tsp, tel : 706223, 371906
Reservation Office (Yangon) 262-264, Pyay Road, Dagon Centre, A# 03-01, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 95-1-501937, 536255, 09-520-0926.
The Oasis Hotel (Nay Pyi Taw)
ASTROLOGER
Saya Min Thoun Dara Astrologer No(2), Maha Wizaya Pagoda North Stairway, Dagon Tsp. tel: 296184
BARS
50th Street 9/13, 50th street-lower, Botataung Tsp. Tel-397160.
No. 205, Corner of Wadan Street & Min Ye Kyaw Swa Road, Lanmadaw Tsp, Yangon. Myanmar. Tel: (95-1) 212850 ~ 3, 229358 ~ 61, Fax: (95-1) 212854. info@myanmarpandahotel .com http://www. myanmarpandahotel.com Panorama Hotel 294-300, Pansodan Street, Kyauktada Tsp. tel: 253077. PARKROYAL Yangon, Myanmar 33, Alan Pya Pagoda Rd, Dagon tsp. tel: 250388. fax: 252478. email: enquiry.prygn@ parkroyalhotels.com Website: parkroyalhotels. com. Savoy Hotel 129, Damazedi Rd, Kamayut tsp. tel: 526289, 526298, Seasons of Yangon Yangon Intl Airport Compound. tel: 666699. Sweet Hotel 73, Damazedi Road, San Chaung Tsp, Ph: 539152 Sedona Hotel Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin. tel: 666900. Strand Hotel 92 Strand Rd. tel: 243377. fax: 289880.
Happy Homes
Real estate & PRoPeRty ManageMent
Emergency Numbers
Ambulance tel: 295133. Fire tel: 191, 252011, 252022. Police emergency tel: 199. Police headquarters tel: 282541, 284764. Red Cross tel:682600, 682368 Traffic Control Branch tel:298651 Department of Post & Telecommunication tel: 591384, 591387. Immigration tel: 286434. Ministry of Education tel:545500m 562390 Ministry of Sports tel: 370604, 370605 Ministry of Communications tel: 067-407037. Myanma Post & Telecommunication (MPT) tel: 067407007. Myanma Post & Tele-communication (Accountant Dept) tel: 254563, 370768. Ministry of Foreign Affairs tel: 067-412009, 067-412344. Ministry of Health tel: 067-411358-9. Yangon City Development Committee tel: 248112. HOSPITALS Central Womens Hospital tel: 221013, 222811. Children Hospital tel: 221421, 222807 Ear, Nose & Throat Hospital tel: 543888. Naypyitaw Hospital (emergency) tel: 420096. Workers Hospital tel: 554444, 554455, 554811. Yangon Children Hospital tel: 222807, 222808, 222809. Yangon General Hospital (East) tel: 292835, 292836, 292837. Yangon General Hospital (New) tel: 384493, 384494, 384495, 379109. Yangon General Hospital (West) tel: 222860, 222861, 220416. Yangon General Hospital (YGH) tel: 256112, 256123, 281443, 256131. ELECTRICITY Power Station tel:414235 POST OFFICE General Post Office 39, Bo Aung Kyaw St. (near British Council Library). tel: 285499. INTERNATIONAL AIRPORT Yangon International Airport tel: 662811. YANGON PORT Shipping (Coastal vessels) tel: 382722 RAILWAYS Railways information tel: 274027, 202175-8.
Tel: 09-7349-4483, 09-4200-56994. E-mail: aahappyhomes@ gmail.com, Facebook: happyhomes, Yangon Myanmar. Golden Hill Towers 24-26, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. tel: 558556. ghtower@ mptmail.net.mm. Marina Residence 8, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Mayangone Tsp. tel: 6506 51~4. fax: 650630. MiCasa Hotel Apartments 17, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin Tsp. tel: 650933. fax: 650960. Sakura Residence 9, Inya Rd, Kamaryut Tsp. tel: 525001. fax: 525002. The Grand Mee Ya Hta Executive Residence 372, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Pabedan Tsp. tel 951-256355 (25 lines). fax: 951-256360. Yangon City Villa (Residence) Pyay Rd, 8 Mile Junction, MYGN, tel: 513101
INYA1 Resturant & Bar No.(1), Inya Road, Kamayut Tsp. Tel: 01-527506 email: inyaone@gmail.com www.inya1.com
Strand Bar 92, Strand Rd, Yangon, Myanmar. tel: 243377.fax: 243393, sales@thestrand.com.mm www.ghmhotels.com
Lobby Bar PARKROYAL Yangon, Myanmar. 33, Alan Pya Phaya Road, Dagon Tsp. tel: 250388.
mt QuiCk guide
July 23 - 29, 2012
ADvERTISING
wE STARTED ThE ADVERTISINg INDuSTRY IN mYANmAR SINCE 1991
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ENTERTAINMENT
Room - 4021, 3rd Floor, Taw Win Centre. Ph: 8600111 (Ext:4021), 09-803-2581. La Brasserie (International) PARKROYAL Yangon. 33, Alan Pya Phaya Road, Dagon Tsp. tel : 250388.
SAIL Marketing & Communications Suite 403, Danathiha Center 790, Corner of Bogyoke Rd & Wadan Rd, Lanmadaw Township, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: (951) 211870, 224820, 2301195. Email: admin@ advertising-myanmar.com www.advertising-myanmar. com
La Source Beauty Spa 80(A), Inya Rd, Kamayut. tel: 512 380, 511 252. Sedona Hotel, Kabar Aye Pagoda Rd. tel: 666 900 My Way Diamond Condo, Bldg(A), Rm (G-02), Pyay Rd, Kamayut Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 52717, 09 51 70528
Zamil Steel No-5, Pyay Road, 7 miles, Mayangone Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (95-1) 652502~04. Fax: (95-1) 650306. Email: zamilsteel@ zamilsteel.com.mm
INYA1 Resturant & Bar No.(1), Inya Road, Kamayut Tsp. Tel: 01-527506 email: inyaone@gmail.com www.inya1.com Traders Caf Traders Hotel, Yangon. #223, Sule Pagoda Rd. Tel: 242828 ext: 6519
DOMAIN
Dance Lessons Mon-Fri 12:00 to 23:00. Sat-Sun 10 am to 8 pm Fun dancing Friday nights with Filipino musicians 4, U Tun Myat St, Tamwe. Tel: 01-541 550 The Uranium Dance Studio Pearl condo Bldg (C), 2nd flr, Bahan Tsp. Tel: 09731-42624, 09-514-0404.
Yangon : A-3, Aung San Stadium (North East Wing), Mingalartaungnyunt Tsp. Tel : 245543, 09-730-37772. Mandalay : Room No.(B,C) (National Gas), 35th St, Btw 80th & 81st, Chanayetharzan Tsp. Tel : 09-6803505, 02 34455, 36748, 71878.
FITNESS CENTRE
Espace Avenir 523, Pyay Rd, Kamayut Tsp, Tel : 505214, 505222 FIT Club - Rm 101~3, Marina Residence, 8, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Mayangone Tsp, Tel : 650634, 650651 Ext:102 Parkroyal Fitness & Spa Parkroyal Yangon. 33, Alan Pya Phaya Road, Dagon Tsp. Tel: 250388.
BATTERY
CHOCOLATE
A Little Dayspa No. 475 C, Pyi Road, Kamayut, Yangon. Tel: 09-431-28831.
No. (8), Panchan Tower, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 951-516891~3 sm@mtg.biz.mm, www.mtg. biz.mm, www.mmnic.biz.mm.
DUTY FREE
ISO 9001:2008 (QMS)
Natural Gems of Myanmar No. 30 (A), Pyay Road (7 mile), Mayangone Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: 01-660397, 654398~9. E-mail: spgems.myanmar @gmail.com
24 hours Medical centre No. 330, Ground Flr, Yangon Intl Hotel, Ahlone Road, Dagon Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. 24 hour Call Centre : (951) 218 445 Clinic : (959) 4921 8159 Office : (951) 218 446 Fax : (951) 218 389 www.leomedicare.com
HOME FURNISHING
Traders Hotel, 5th Floor Tel: 242828,Ext: Coreana. Sedona Hotel, Mandalay Ground Fl. Tel: 02-36488, Ext: Coreana
Proven Technology Industry Co., Ltd. No. FS 14, Bayintnaung Rd, Shwe Sabai Yeik Mon, Kamayut Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 951-951-701719~20, 527667, 531030, 531041, 530694. Fax: 527667, 531030. http//www. toyobatterymyanmar.com.
G-A, Ground Floor, Pearl Center, Kabaraye Pagoda Road, Yangon. Tel: 09 500 6880 Email: chocolateheaven. sale@gmail.com
GENERATORS
COLD STORAGE
BOOK STORES
Duty Free Airport Shopping Yangon International Airport Arrival/Departure Tel: 662676 (Airport) Office: 17, 2nd street, Hlaing Yadanarmon Housing, Hlaing Township, Yangon. Tel: 500143, 500144, 500145.
HOTEL MANAGEMENT
Mr. Betchang No.(272), Pyay Rd, DNH Tower, Rm No.(503), 5th flr, Sanchaung Tsp, Tel: 095041216 The Yangon GYM Summit Parkview Hotel 350, Ahlone Rd, Dagon Tsp. tel: 211888, 211966. Traders Health Club. Level 5, Traders Hotel Yangon#223 Sule Pagoda Rd, Tel: 951 242828 Ext: 6561 Winning Way No. 589-592, Bo Aung Kyaw St, Yangon-Pathein highway Road. Hlaing Tharyar tsp. Tel: 951645178-182, 685199, Fax: 951-645211, 545278. e-mail: mkt-mti@ winstrategic.com.mm
EDUCATION CENTRE
Est. 1992 in Myanmar Cold Storage Specialist, Solar Hot Water Storage Solutions. Tel: 09-504-2196, 09-73194828. E-mail: gei.ygn2@ gmail.com, glover2812@ gmail.com MHR Business & Management Institute 905, 9th floor, Modern Iron Market(Thanzay Condo) Lanmadaw St. Tel: 707822. NLEC 82 Anawrahta Rd, Corner of 39 St, Kyauktada Tsp. Tel: 250225.
16/2, Inya Rd, Kamayut Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: 537907, 503375.
Innwa Book Store No. 246, Rm.201/301, GF, Pansodan Street (Upper Block), Kyauktada Tsp. Tel. 389838, 243216, 374324, 514387 MYANMAR BOOK CENTRE Nandawun Compound, No. 55, Baho Road, Corner of Baho Road and Ahlone Road, (near Eugenia Restaurant), Ahlone Township. tel: 212 409, 221 271. 214708 fax: 524580. email: info@ myanmarbook.com
HEALTH SERvICES
LANGUAGE
CONSTRUCTION
FLORAL SERvICES
ELECTRICAL
Floral Service & Gift Shop No. 449, New University Avenue, Bahan Tsp. YGN. Tel: 541217, 559011, 09-860-2292. Market Place By City Mart Tel: 523840~43, 523845~46, Ext: 205. Junction Nay Pyi Taw Tel: 067-421617~18 422012~15, Ext: 235. Res: 067-414813, 09-49209039. Email : eternal@ mptmail.net.mm
Lemon Day Spa No. 96 F, Inya Road, Kamaryut Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 514848, 09-732-08476. E.mail: lemondayspa.2011 @gmail.com Saw Peter Foot Reflexology Oil Massage, Body Massage, Foot Massage. Any time you want at your place. Tel : 09-518-8047.
81, Kaba Aye Pagoda Road, Bahan Township, Yangon. Tel: 548022, 542979, 553783, 09-8030847, 09-730-56079. Email: asiapacific. myanmar@gmail.com.
CAFS
Cafe de Angel No.24, Baho Rd, Ahlone Tsp. Tel : 703449.
From Singapore, one-stop construction service No.22, U Chit Mg Housing, U Chit Mg Road, Tamwe Township, Yangon. Tel: +951554046 Fax: +951554048 Email: cnqcmyanmar@ gmail.com
Est. 1992 in Myanmar Electrical & Mechanical Contractors, Designers, Consultants. Tel: 09-504-2196, 09-73194828. E-mail: gei.ygn2@ gmail.com, glover2812@ gmail.com
No. 8, Panchan Tower, Dhamazedi Rd, Myaynigone, Sanchaung Tsp., Yangon. Tel: 539581, 539582. nexus@kyaukseinnwe.com www.nexusmyanmar.com www.facebook.com/Nexus. English.Language.Learning. Centre
Agent Office, 5th Floor, Junction Centre (Maw Tin), Lanmadaw Township, Yangon. Myanmar. Ph: 09-731-56770, 09-5117584, Fax: 01-516313, myanmarmeditour@gmail. com
LEGAL SERvICE
U Min Sein, BSc, RA, CPA.,RL Advocate of the Supreme Court 83/14 Pansodan St, Yangon. tel: 253 273. uminsein@mptmail.net.mm
Flora Service & Gift Shop No.173(B), West Shwegonedaing Rd, Bahan Tsp, YGN. Tel: 09.731 800 30 No.75/77, Yaw Min Gyi St. Dagon Tsp, YGN. Tel: 09.431 432 34. Home: 01-577 387, Email: rosanafloral.ygn@ gmail.com
Top Marine Show Room No-385, Ground Floor, Lower Pazundaung Road, Pazundaung Tsp, Yangon. Ph: 01-202782, 09-851-5597
Floral Service & Gift Centre 102(A), Dhamazaydi Rd, Yangon.tel: 500142 Summit Parkview Hotel, tel: 211888, 211966 ext. 173 fax: 535376.email: sandy@ sandymyanmar.com.mm.
Foam Spray Insulation No-410, Ground Floor, Lower Pazuntaung Road, Pazuntaung Tsp, Yangon. Telefax : 01-203743, 09730-26245, 09-500-7681. Hot Line-09-730-30825.
24 hours Laboratory & X-ray No. 330, Ground Flr, Yangon Intl Hotel, Ahlone Road, Dagon Tsp, Yangon, Myanmar. Tel: (951) 218388, (951) 218292 Fax: (951) 218389
Intuitive Design, Advertising, Interior Decoration Corporate logo/Identity/ Branding, Brochure/ Profile Booklet/ Catalogue/ Billboard, Corporate diary/ email newsletter/ annual reports, Magazine, journal advertisement and 3D presentation and detailed planning for any interior decoration works. Talk to us: (951) 430-897, 553-918 www.medialane.com.au 58B Myanma Gon Yaung Housing, Than Thu Mar Road, Tamwe, Yangon.
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REMOvALISTS
House of Memories Piano Bar & Restaurant Myanmar Cuisine & International Food 290, U Wizara Rd, Kamaryut Tsp, Yangon. tel: 525 195, 534 242. e-mail: houseofmemories 9@gmail.com Streamline Education 24, Myasabai Rd, Parami, Myangone Tsp. tel: 662304, 09-500-6916. No. 105/107, Kha-Yae-Bin Road. between Pyi Daung Su Yeik Tha (Halpin) and Manawhari Road/Ahlone Road, Dagon Tsp. Tel/Fax: 538895, Tel: 09730-29973, 09-540-9469.
padonmar.restaurant@ gmail.com. www.myanmarrestaurantpadonmar.com
MyanMar tiMes
MARKET RESEARCH
MMRD Research BLDG C, New Mingalar Market, 10-story BLDG, 8 & 9 flr, Coner of Mill St & Banyardala Rd, Mingalar Taungnyunt Tsp. Tel: 200326, 200846, 201350. Fax: 202425.
Crown Worldwide Movers Ltd 790, Rm 702, 7th Flr Danathiha Centre, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Lanmadaw. Tel: 223288, 210 670, 227650. ext: 702. Fax: 229212. email: crown worldwide@mptmail.net.mm
OFFICE FURNITURE
Phoenix Court (Chinese) PARKROYAL Yangon. 33, Alan Pya Phaya Road, Dagon Tsp. tel: 250388. Royal Garden Nat Mauk Road, Kandaw Gyi Natural Park, Bahan Tsp. tel: 546202 Signature Near U Htaung Bo Round, about Bahan Tsp. tel: 546488, 543387. Summer Palace (Chinese) Restaurant Level 2, Traders Hotel, #223, Sule Pagoda Road. tel: 242828. ext:6483 Target Bldg B, 1-fl, Rm F-23, Pearl condo. Bahan tsp. Tel: 09-513-5924, 09-5048750. TG Bar & Restaurant The Grand Mee Ya Hta Executive Residences (2nd Flr), Bogyoke Aung San Rd. Tel: 385101, 256355.
1. WASABI : No.20-B, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Yankin Tsp,(Near MiCasa), Tel; 666781,09-503-9139 2. WASABI SUSHI : Market Place by City Mart (1st Floor). Tel; 09-430-67440 Myaynigone (City Mart) Yankin Center (City Mart) Junction Mawtin (City Mart)
No.35(b), Tatkatho Yeik Mon Housing, New University Avenue, Bahan Township, Yangon. Tel: 951-549451, 557219, 540730. www.yangon-academy.org
SOLAR SYSTEM
The Brightest AC CFL Bulb 21, 9th St, Lanmadaw Tsp. Ph: 212243, 216861, 216864. spsolarstation@ gmail.com. www. spsolarstation.com
SCHOOLS
INYA1 Resturant & Bar No.(1), Inya Road, Kamayut Tsp. Tel: 01-527506 email: inyaone@gmail.com www.inya1.com
Monday to Saturday (9am to 6pm) No. 797, MAC Tower II, Rm -4, Ground Flr, Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Lamadaw Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (951) 212944 Ext: 303 sales.centuremyanmar@ gmail.com www.centure.in.th
PLEASURE CRUISES
Legendary Myanmar Intl Shipping & Logistics Co., Ltd. No-9, Rm (A-4), 3rd Flr, Kyaung St, Myaynigone, Sanchaung Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 516827, 523653, 516795. Mobile. 09-512-3049. Email: legandarymyr@ mptmail.net .mm www.LMSL-shipping.com
Horizon Intl School 25, Po Sein Road, Bahan Tsp, tel : 541085, 551795, 551796, 450396~7. fax : 543926, email : contact@horizonmyanmar. com, www.horizon.com ILBC 180, Thunandar 9th Lane, Thumingalar Housing, Thingungyung.tel: 562401.
STEEL CONSTRUCTION
Moby Dick Tours Co., Ltd. Islands Safari in the Mergui Archipelago 4 Days, 6 Days, 8 Days Trips Tel: 95 1 202063, 202064 E-mail: info@islandsafari mergui.com. Website: www. islandsafarimergui.com
Schenker (Thai) Ltd. Yangon 59 A, U Lun Maung Street. 7 Mile Pyay Road, MYGN. tel: 667686, 666646.fax: 651250. email: sche nker@mptmail.net.mm.
Kohaku Japanese Restaurant Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40, Natmauk Road, Tamwe Tsp, Lobby Level, Tel: 544500 Ext 6231 KSS Setyone Rd, Mingalar Taung Nyunt. tel: 203320.
PEB Steel Buildings 60 (A), Halpin Road, Yangon. Tel: 01-218223, 218224. Fax: 218224. marketing@pebsteel.com. mm www.pebsteel.com.mm
SUPERMARKETS
ILBC IGCSE SCHOOL No.(34), Laydauntkan Road, Tamwe Tsp, Yangon. Tel: 542982, 545720, 549106,545736,400156 Fax: 541040 Email: info@ilbc.net.mm www.ilbcedu.com ISM Intl School W 22/24, Mya Kan Thar Housing, Hlaing Tsp. tel:530082, 530083. International School Yangon 20, Shwe Taung Kyar St, Bahan Tsp. Tel: 512793. Asia Light 106, Set Yone Rd.tel: 294074, 294083. Capital Hyper Mart 14(E), Min Nandar Road, Dawbon Tsp. Ph: 553136. City Mart (Aung San Branch) tel: 253022, 294765. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (47th St Branch) tel: 200026, 298746. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Junction 8 Branch) tel: 650778. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (FMI City Branch) tel: 682323. City Mart (Yankin Center Branch) tel: 400284. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Myaynigone Branch) tel: 510697. (9:00 am to 10:00 pm) City Mart (Zawana Branch) tel:564532. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Shwe Mya Yar Branch) tel: 294063. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Chinatown Point Branch) tel: 215560~63. (9:00 am to 10:00 pm) City Mart (Junction Maw Tin Branch) tel: 218159. (9:00 am to 9:00 pm) City Mart (Marketplace) tel: 523840~43. (9:00 am to 10:00 pm) City Mart (78th Brahch-Mandalay) tel: 02-71467~9. (9:00 am to 10:00 pm) IKON Mart IKON Trading Co., Ltd. No.332, Pyay Rd, San Chaung P.O (11111), Yangon,
Myanmar. Tel: 95-1-535783, 527705, 501429. Fax: 95-1-527705. Email: salesikon@myanmar.com.mm Junction Mawtin Bogyoke Aung San Rd, Cor of Wadan St. Lanmadaw Tsp. Tel: Junction Square Pyay Rd, Kamayut Tsp. Tel: Ocean Supercentre (North Point ), 9th Mile, Mayangone Tsp. Tel: 651 200, 652963. Pick n Pay Hyper Market Bldg (A,B,C), (14~16), Shwe Mya Yar Housing, Mya Yar Gone St, Mingalartaungnyunt Tsp. Tel: 206001~3, Fax: 9000199 Sein Gay Har 44, Pyay Rd, Dagon Tsp. Tel: 383812, 379823. Super 1 (Kyaikkasan) 65, Lay Daunt Kan St, Tel: 545871~73 Super 1 (Shwe Bonthar) 397, Bogyoke Aung San St, Pabedan. Tel: 250268~29 Victoria Shwe Pone Nyet Yeik Mon, Bayint Naung Rd, Kamaryut Tsp. Tel : 515136.
TRAvEL AGENTS
Asian Trails Tour Ltd 73 Pyay Rd, Dagon tsp. tel: 211212, 223262. fax: 211670. email: res@ asiantrails.com.mm Htoo Travels 209/c, first flr, Shwe Gonedaing Rd, Bahan. Tel: 548554, 548039. Sun Far Travels & Tours 27, Ground flr, 38th st, Kyauktada Tsp. Tel: 380888.
Road to Mandalay Myanmar Hotels & Cruises Ltd. Governors Residence 39C, Taw Win Rd, Dagon Tsp, Yangon. Tel: (951) 229860 fax: (951) 217361. email: RTMYGN@mptmail.net.mm www.orient-express.com
Bo Sun Pat Tower, Bldg 608, Rm 6(B), Cor of Merchant Rd & Bo Sun Pat St, PBDN Tsp. Tel: 377263, 250582, 250032, 09-511-7876, 09-862-4563.
Enchanting and Romantic, a Bliss on the Lake 62 D, U Tun Nyein Road, Mayangon Tsp, Yangon Tel. 01 665 516, 660976 Mob. 09-4210-34875 operayangon@gmail.com www.operayangon.com The Ritz Exclusive Lounge Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40, Natmauk Road, Tamwe Tsp, Ground Floor, Tel: 544500 Ext 6243, 6244
RESTAURANTS
PAINT
24 hours open. 5, Alan Pya Phaya Rd, Dagon Tsp, inside Thamada Hotel. tel 243640, 243047, Ext: 32.
Admissions Office: No. 44, Than Lwin Road, Bahan Township, Yangon. Tel: 535433, 09-850-3073. Email: rviacademygn@ rvcentre.com.sg
WATER HEATERS
22, Kaba Aye Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. tel 541997. email: leplanteur@ mptmail.net.mm. http://leplanteur.net Little Tokyo Japanese Fine Dining No.168 (C), Dhamazedi Rd, Bahan Township, Yangon. Ph: 09-731-85168, 09-731-78946 Tiger Hill Chinese Restaurant Chatrium Hotel Royal Lake Yangon 40, Natmauk Road, Tamwe Tsp, Lobby Level, Tel: 544500 Ext 6253 Traders Gourmet Corner Level 1, Traders Hotel, #223 Sule Pagoda Road, Kyauktada Tsp. Tel : 242828 ext : 6503 Traders Gallery Bar Level 2, Traders Hotel, #223 Sule Pagoda Road. tel: 242 828. ext: 6433 Traders Lobby Lounge Level 1, Traders Hotel, #223 Sule Pagoda Road. tel: 242 828. ext: 6456 Western Park Thakhin Mya Park, Ahlone. Tel: 225143 YKKO 28, Saya San Road, Bahan Tsp. tel:01-541998
95, Anawrahta Rd. Tel:296552, 293754. 336, Pyay Rd, Sanchaung Tsp. Tel: 526456. New University Avenue, 551521, 551951, 553896. U Wisara Rd, Tel: 524599, 501976.
The Global leader in Water Heaters A/1, Aung San Stadium East Wing, Upper Pansodan Road. Tel: 251033, 09-730-25281.
Water Heater
WEB SERvICES
TOP MARINE PAINT No-410, Ground Floor, Lower Pazundaung Road, Pazundaung Tsp, Yangon. Ph: 09-851-5202
RELOCATION
No.430(A), Corner of Dhamazedi Rd & Golden Valley Rd, Building(2) Market Place (City Mart), Bahan Tsp, Yangon. Tel : 01-523840(Ext-309), 09-73208079. Black Canyon Coffee & International Thai Cuisine 330, Ahlone Rd, Dagon Tsp. Tel: 0980 21691, 395052. email: blackcanyon@ yangon. net.mm. Feel 164/168, War Tan St, Lanmadaw Tsp, Yangon, Ph: 223697, 09 511 8415, 09 50 14288
Monsoon Restaurant & Bar 85/87, Thein Byu Road, Botahtaung Tsp. Tel: 295224, 09-501 5653. Pansweltaw Express Cafe: 228, Ahlone Rd, Ahlone Tsp. Tel: 215363 (1)-Rm-309, 3rd flr, Ocean, East Point Shopping Center, Pazundaung Tsp. Tel: 397900 Ext: 309. (2)G-Flr, Ocean North Point Shopping Center. Tel:652959, 652960, Ext: 133. www.pansweltaw.com E-mail: pansweltaw@ myanmar.com.mm
Relocation Specialist Rm 504, M.M.G Tower, #44/56, Kannar Rd, Botahtaung Tsp. Tel: 250290, 252313. Mail : info@asiantigersmyanmar.com
Yangon International School Fully Accredited K-12 International Curriculum with ESL support No.117,Thumingalar Housing, Thingangyun Township, Yangon. Tel: 578171, 573149 www.yismyanmar.net Yangon International School New Early Childhood Center Pan Hlaing Golf Estate Housing & U Tun Nyo Street, Hlaing Thar Yar Township, Yangon. Tel: 687701, 687702
World-class Web Services Tailor-made design, Professional research & writing for Brochure/ Catalogue/e-Commerce website, Customised business web apps, online advertisement and anything online. Talk to us: (951) 430-897, 553-918 www.medialane.com.au 58B Myanma Gon Yaung Housing. Than Thu Mar Road, Tamwe, Yangon.
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Zhang Qingpeng of China (right) lays-up as Tayshaun Prince of the US attempts to block during their mens basketball match at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Pic: AFP In June, he equalled the world record in a windaided 12.87 seconds against top competition in Eugene, Oregon, proving he is back in top form. Besides Liu, Zhang Wenxiu is favoured to win gold in the womens hammer, while Wang Zhen is among the worlds best in the mens 20km walk. Athletes Performance, which has had success in American football, baseball and European soccer, is a prime example of how China has drafted in help from abroad, and is positive about the countrys prospects. Larsson, the companys Beijing-based project manager, said much of the work was concentrating in athletes individual needs and preventing overwork or blind training, in which all competitors were given the same drills. The Chinese athletes are unrivaled in their dedication to skill training. Each of these athletes lives a life dedicated to becoming the best they can possibly be, he said. AFP
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Former Asian Football Confederation (AFC) president Mohammed bin Hammam at a press conference at AFC house in Kuala Lumpur March 18, 2011. Pic: AFP
Jeremy Lin of the Houston Rockets speaks to the media as he is introduced during a press conference at Toyota Center in Houston, Texas on July 19. Pic: AFP
tImESsPORt
By Aung Si Hein THE Myanmar Olympic Committee (MOC) named SAIL Marketing & Communications its official advertising and sponsorship organisers for the 27th SEA Games in 2013 in a press conference at Sedona Hotel on July 7. In contrast to the previous host, Indonesia, who only secured an advertising and sponsorship agreement a month before the games started, Myanmar has shown it is keen to secure funding to help improve its preparations ahead of the event. I want Myanmar athletes to get sponsorship dollars and get recognised by the world, Mr John Handley, chief executive officer of SAIL, said at the press conference. SAIL approached the Ministry of Sports in February with its offer of managing the games sponsorship and advertising. Myanmar finally accepted the offer after detailed presentations and successive meetings between MOC and SAIL. MOC stated that it awarded SAIL the contract in appreciation of their ability to produce locally catered products, winning an award for advert of the year for Aphaw (a local condom brand), as well as clear understanding of the needs of foreign companies.
Pic: AFP Great Britain midfielder Tom Cleverley (left) vies for the ball with Brazilian forward Neymar in the London 2012 Olympic games warm up match in Middlesbroughon on July 20. headed Rafael Da Silvas right-wing cross over the crossbar, but the South Americans deservedly doubled their lead 10 minutes before half-time. Richards fouled Hulk as he twisted beyond the British back four, and Neymar calmly drilled a powerful penalty beyond Jason Steeles right hand. Steele was replaced by Jack Butland at the interval, and the Birmingham City goalkeeper produced smart saves to deny both Oscar and Leandro Damiao in the opening 10 minutes of the second half. Bellamy drew an excellent point-blank save from Brazil goalkeeper Rafael Barbosa, although the Liverpool striker had already been flagged offside, and the hosts at least enjoyed a greater share of possession in the latter stages. The GB side launch their campaign against Senegal at Manchester Uniteds Old Trafford on July 26. AFP
An overview of health
By San Tun Aung
he general health status of Myanmar has seen some improvements over the past 20 years as key health indicators from the year 1990 to 2009 show. Life expectancy at birth for men and women, infant mortality rate, under-5 mortality rate and maternal mortality ratio have all seen progress under the reduction of state health subsidies and the growth of private-for-profit health services that characterises this period. The country experienced a significant change in its health care system following the take over of state power by the military in 1988. The government retreated from the socialist policies instituted after the approval of the 1973 Constitution, introducing a market-oriented economic system, and withdrawing government subsidies significantly in many sectors including public health care. Since then, a private-forprofit health care system has grown significantly and has been fulfilling health needs of the people in parallel with the public health system. In the post-socialist era, people have been able to receive free medical advice at public health facilities, but have had to share costs for diagnosis and medicine from their own pockets in many cases. And yet, the countrys health infrastructure remains backward, especially when compared to Thailand, its much more economically developed neighbour. Some health indicators are positive, however, with the ratio of physicians per population in Myanmar comparable to its neighbour. But the overriding impediment to the countrys health care system has been the limited allocation of the state budget on health. According to WhO World health Statistics (2010), total health expenditures in Myanmar came to 2.02 per cent of gross domestic product for the year 2009. The governments
The population of Myanmar in 2009-2010 was estimated at 59.13 million, an increase of 0.75 million over the 2008-2009 figure of 58.38 million, a growth rate of 1.29 percent. About 70 pc of the population resides in rural areas with the rest urban residents (Statistical Year Book 2010). In 2008, mean density for the whole country was 86 persons per square kilometre, ranging from 666 persons per square kilometre in the Yangon Region the business capital to 15 persons per square kilometre in Chin State, the northwestern part of the country. Myanmar has a young population, with 0-14 year-olds making up about one-third (32.32 pc) of the population, while people over 60 represent only 8.79 pc of the total population. Retirement age for public servants is 60 years. Male and female sex ratio is 98.91 and 100 (Myanmar Health Statistics 2010).
A patient seeks medical advice at a clinic in Yangon. Pic: Yadanar spending on health accounted for 0.8pc of general government health expenditure and represented 9.72pc of total health expenditures. In terms of purchasing power parity with US dollars, total health expenditure and general government health expenditure per capita was 23 and 2 respectively in 2009 (eSCAP 2011). There were around 871 public hospitals in the country by 2010. The government built a total of 210 new public hospitals over a span of 21 years between 1990 and 2010. The country had approximately 39,060 hospital beds at public facilities. And on average there were 67 hospital beds per 100,000 people at public health facilities. There were 24,536 total doctors: 9,728 in the public sector and the rest in the private sector (Statistical Year Book 2010 and Myanmar health Statistics 2010). The number of physicians per 1000 people was 0.5 in 2008. This is slightly higher than the 0.3 physicians per 1000 people in Thailand (2004) and 0.2 physicians per 1000 in Cambodia (2008) (eSCAP 2011). A 2006 report by the Ministry of health indicated the need for drastic health manpower development in the country from 1988 to 2006, while the state run newspaper, Kyemon Daily, recently advertised for the recruitment of 1500 doctors for the public health sector (July 2, 2012). According to Ministry of health data in 2011, the number of doctors increased by more than 50pc from 12,668 to 18,725 while that of nurses climbed by almost 2.5 folds, from 8349 to 19,922. The growth in the number of midwives was also significant, increasing two-fold from 8121 to 16,699. TradiTional Medicine In addition to allopathic medicine, there are also 14 traditional medicine hospitals run by the government to supplement numerous traditional medicine clinics operated by individuals across the country
(Myanmar health Care System 2011). The University of Traditional Medicine was established in 2001 and the University of Public health founded in 2007. Basic training on indigenous medicine is now included in the curriculum for undergraduate courses at medical colleges (WhO 2008). Traditional medical practitioners are trained at public traditional medical institutions. With the establishment of public traditional medical institutions, the quality of traditional medical practitioners is standardised and their licenses regulated. Traditional medicine plays an important role in the countrys health system. For many urban residents general practitioners are their first contact point, but for rural residents it is the norm for them to go visit a midwife, who is a primary health care giver in most rural areas, or a traditional medical practitioner depending on the type of illness, preference of individuals or availability of health practitioners. Midwives are deployed at the
peripheral level of interaction with communities to deliver essential primary health care services such as vaccinations, antenatal care, child birth, directly observed treatment short course (DOTS) and home care. These midwives also act as an initial point of referral for sick people to secondary and tertiary medical treatment (NAP 2006). GoinG privaTe however, the real impact to health care provision was the system introduced to supplement the public health sector by the government soon after its assumption of power after 1988. There were great changes in the quality of health and medical services and peoples accessibility to them when the government introduced the market-oriented economic system in the country in 1989. With the introduction of the new economic model, the private-forprofit sector has seen immense growth as people who became wealthier in the ensuing economic environment sought to purchase quality health care, a demand that
care
the public sector struggled to fulfil. The few private hospitals and clinics that are equipped with modern equipment and laboratories now play a great role in providing health services. Private sector health care currently accounts for an estimated 70-80pc of ambulatory care but their contribution to public health programs is still very limited (WhO 2008). In contrast with the private-for-profit health sector, provision of public health services has only seen moderate development and there are quite a few instances in which medicines, medical supplies and medical equipment face shortages at public facilities. The Myanmar governments allocation for public health was far lower (until recently) than two of Southeast Asias comparable countries. The governments of Myanmar, Cambodia and Lao PDR spent 0.8pc, 9.3pc and 3.7pc respectively on health from total government expenditures in the year 2009. The absolute values of per capita expenditure in terms of purchasing power parity for these countries come to US$2, $32 and $16 respectively (eSCAP 2011). Due to the governments limited funding, public health infrastructure has not been steadily developed, maintained or updated. Its personnel have also been chronically underresourced as well as hospitals often facing a shortage of commodities and medicines (NAP 2006). One of the main reasons may be that the government has been undergoing annual budget deficits (Turnell 2011) due to the implementation of numerous public infrastructure projects in combination with the minimal annual revenues it receives. Public health centres, especially in the periphery of the country, are under-staffed and the workers are under-paid: wage increases have not been able to cope with rising commodity prices for public health staff to maintain their existing lifestyle. Overwork and relatively low remuneration are the two main reasons that sometimes make personnel at public health facilities lose interest in rendering their services. Due to these conditions, there has been a lack of motivation for fresh medical graduates to join the public health service. Only a certain portion of fresh graduates are willing to join the public health sector as many can make more money as private general practitioners. Because the country can at present turn out many more doctors than it can employ in the public health sector, the old requirement of medical graduates having to serve the government for three years to get their license is no longer mandatory. insurance cover Another factor that hinders the improvement of the health status of people in the country is the absence of a universal health insurance scheme. Only people working at some government departments and international organisations are entitled to one form of health insurance scheme or another. employees in both the public sector and private sector companies with more than five workers are eligible for the governments social security system. This scheme was established in the country in 1954. Under it, employees in most occupations are entitled to compulsory insurance regardless of the nature of the work in which they are engaged, their job status as permanent or temporary, and irrespective of the amount and form of their remuneration (Statistical Year Book 2010). however, not all employers, especially those in the private sector, are aware of, or have the A child receives a measles innoculation. Pic: MT health of their employees insured under the scheme. Furthermore, the plan covers only employees and not their family members. It is for these reasons that the majority of the population are still not covered by any health insurance system. Therefore, when it comes to health services, it is often the case that the private sectors share has to be exclusively funded through out-of-pocket payments and this imposes a great burden on less fortunate households (NAP 2006). This out-of-pocket payment has become the norm even in public hospitals since the introduction of the market-oriented economy. In order to help those in need, certain public hospitals have been urged to raise and establish trust funds whose annual interests are used to support the less advantaged in accessing necessary medicinal support and diagnostic services where user charges are mandatory. The total amount of such funds established in hospitals throughout the country was recorded at 5494 million kyat in October 2009 (Myanmar health Statistics 2010). conclusion In spite of many adversities, the general health standard of the population has improved compared to that of 20 years ago. Womens life expectancy at birth rose from 60.2 years in 1990 to 65.0 years in 2009 while for men it increased from 57.5 years to 62.1 years over the same period. Infant mortality ratio fell slightly from 47 per 1,000 live births in 1990 to 43.4 in 2007 (Myanmar health Statistics 2010). The maternal mortality ratio per 100,000 live births dropped from 420 in 1990 to 240 in 2008 while births attended by skilled health personnel rose from 46pc in 1990 to 64pc in 2007 (eSCAP 2011). These successes were attributable to a strong political commitment by the government, efficient implementation of programmes by health personnel, especially from the public health sector, and earnest cooperation from UN agencies, international non-governmental organisations and local non-governmental organisations via external funding. The fact that the government has developed and implemented successive national health plans and specific plans under them in collaboration with partners may also have been conducive to peoples improved general health status. The country implemented its health programs under the National health Plan 20062010 with health system goals of raising average levels and reducing inequalities, improving its response beyond standard expectations and ensuring fairness in the distribution of financial contributions (WhO 2008). While the government continued to face international sanctions until very recently, the bulk of funding still came from external sourc-
The Ministry of Health takes charge of services in the prevention, promotion, cure and rehabilitation at all levels through seven departments and hospitals and clinics and other health centres at various levels. The departments are Department of Health Planning, Department of Health, Department of Medical Science, Department of Medical Research (Lower Myanmar), Department of Medical Research (Upper Myanmar), Department of Medical Research (Central Myanmar) and Department of Traditional Medicine. Each of the departments is headed by a director-general (Health Infrastructure 2011). The Department of Medical Sciences is responsible for turning out health personnel through its four medical colleges, two nursing colleges and two colleges of medical technology, two institutions on pharmacy, two dental medicine faculties and 43 nursing and midwifery training schools (NAP 2006).
es for many of its major health programmes. Nevertheless, greater collaboration between different partners and increased investment from international sources allowed for successful implementation of such interventions. A 2004 report from Brussels-based International Crisis Group highlighted two important reasons for the success of health programmes in Myanmar: efficiency of health personnel from both public and non-government sectors and the relative lack of resources going unaccounted in the course of delivering health services to the target population (ICG 2004). The report specifically mentioned that most of their informants found no evidence of official development assistance funds being siphoned off compared to any other country in the region, even believing it to be significantly less. The new government has announced a series of reform measures to effect changes in all political, economic and social spheres. But
the most important measures to improve the general health status of the country are both internal and external. The government has suggested further significant increases of state expenditure on health, while donor countries promise increased aid for implementation of new and expanded health programmes for the country. U hla Tun, Minister for Finance & Revenue, reported to the parliamentary session last February that public budget on health would be raised to 3.0 pc of the total state expenditures in the 2012-2013 financial year against 1.1 pc for the preceding year (Weekly eleven). Increased spending on health from both internal and external sources and other reform measures to be taken by the government would greatly improve the governments objective of uplifting the health status of all citizens.
he floor of the entrance passageway of Yangon General hospital was crammed with people; some lying and even sleeping on the floor as if it was their bed, while others sat up chatting with each other. This was the scene I would see on a daily basis while I spent a week in YGh with two broken legs from a car accident in April. It was a chance to see first hand the states challenges in healthcare, receiving many interesting experiences about medical treatments, hospital charges, manners of doctors and lack of hospital apparatuses, as well as hearing many experiences by talking with other patients. I was admitted to the No 5- 6 ward of the Orthopaedic Department, Trauma Ward in YGh, to undergo an operation for fractures in both my legs. These wards are one of the few places for fracture patients in the whole country, receiving orthopaedic problems from all manner of accidents. As I arrived, I was greeted by the scene of people sitting or sleeping in the corridors of the wards, which, I came to learn, were actually waiting family members of patients. After passing them by, I entered the ward and room I was assigned. I was struck by the poor natural light, electric fans that didnt work, and hospital beds of different sizes. Some beds were even propped up with bricks underneath. There was also a bit of a smell in the ward. Several more family members of patients were sleeping on the floor by their beds. But the ward was full of patients, there was not a single vacant bed for me. I was then re-admitted to stay in ward number 15 on the top floor of the hospital because of the lack of room in wards 5 and 6. Fortunately number 15 was not as bad. It was a light, airy room, by being on the top floor, and the beds and fans were in good condition. I was
Vendors sell refreshments outside of Yangon General Hospital on Bogyoke Aung San Street. told these were special rooms given to patients only with approval from a specialist, not for everyone. There werent as many patients here too, so, I have to say, I was able to settle in easier. The ward was clean and not overcrowded because the head of the ward and five alternative orthopaedic surgeons visited everyday. Before, the floors of most wards were so dirty because cleaning staff didnt clean up all the mess. Now they clean everyday but we have to tip them, said a family member of a regular patient from Bahan Township, who asked not to be named. he also said that patients and their family members had to take care to observe the temperament of the nurse on duty, as sometimes they would start shouting and use aggressive language. YGh mainly caters for poorer patients, but also receives those who would prefer to pay private, but required to come due to a police case including car accident. They are then able to pay a tip to receive better care than the regular patients. Because there is no discipline at the lower level you have that kind of situation. People who visit the hospital have to pay tip money to the guard of the entry of the ward, and they charge over K1000 a time to see a patient, he told The Myanmar Times.
Pic: booThee
They [authorities] need to figure out how to stop those bad habits, and how to manage the staff. They need to reform even the basic issues, he said. The main issue revolves on low salaries, with even a junior doctor earning about K100,000 a month, while cleaners get K20,000, and unable to cover living costs. My visit to the hospital was during Thingyan (water festival) celebrations for Myanmar new year. As it is a holiday, only overtime levels of staff were present and extremely busy, so I had to have my legs treated in the emergency department before going on to an orthopaedic ward.
There were over 100 people coming into the emergency department on the last day of Thingyan, according to the doctors on duty. Many were injured from fighting or vehicle accidents like mine. The numbers of injured were so high that the doctors were constantly struggling to treat the patients, according to staff on duty. The doctors on duty during the festival are so busy, said a junior doctor while bandaging the wound of a patient injured in the head. We have to cover the situation without sufficient medicine or doctors. That is why it is so crowded. I wondered how they managed such a system in YGh because it seemed the hospital struggled with many problems. If each of our superiors knew the needs of the lower level staff, the states reforms in the sector would be noticeable, he said. however, Dr Aung Thein htay, an orthopaedic surgeon said that YGh was the only hospital in the country to have complete operations apparatus (much of which is acquired through donation), so patients from other clinics and private hospitals get transferred there for emergency operations, adding to the complexity. Although services in YGh are dependent on various charges, it still remains a cheap and comprehensive option for a majority of people. however, my visit came to a total of K1,000,000, covering everything from operation costs to tip money for the ward guards. The number of patients given treatment in YGh are countless, and the appearance of the building is certainly showing its age, built in 1899. As most people rely on YGh for their treatments, it sorely needs greater attention and a focus on reforms to improve all levels of management and service provision in order to live up to its duty as the countrys main health care provider. Certainly a start to address the countrys many health needs.
TranslaTed by Thiri Min hTun
he Myanmar Times recently spoke with U Khin Maung Maung, 95-year old former police commissioner and captain of happy Golfers Club, about old age, health and fulfilment.
that much. As the Buddha says, it is about how to live the middle way, so however good or bad something is, I never overreact. For me whatever it is I accept it and am happy. everybody is born and will die. Q: buT shouldnT people enjoy happiness? A: Its about keeping your mind steady to minimize stress. That is what can lead to happiness and pleasure. Q: when you were younG, you MusT have had sTressful MoMenTs, how did you ManaGe This? A: I dont let my mind become frustrated through stress. I try to relieve it by meditating. I have been doing regular meditation since I was 50 years old. I am happy most of the time and a happy mind is more important than a materially richer life. So I solve problems through meditation. Q: whaT did you dreaM of becoMinG when you were a child? A: I wanted to be someone who could provide the greatest benefit for the greatest number of people. The most important thing to live longer is related to having compassion.
Q: whaT are your values in your life? A: In my life, meditation is very important. I donate things in order to ensure I maintain a good character. This is very important for me, and can be the way to living a healthier life. Q: so would you say reliGious belief has an effecT on you QualiTy of life and aGe? A: Religion is the way you live your life and support your mind. All religious faiths direct people to be kind hearted and to have good behaviour. Q: whaT do you say To Those who suffer coMpassion faTiGue? A: everybody is born with greed. We need to control it not to become egotistical. Because of greed, jealousy accumulates and we must get rid of this, to minimize it. If we cannot control them, it creates instability. Q: how abouT MarriaGe, love and faMily? A: Family is very important for anyone, but family problems can have a negative effect on health. Marriage is a gamble and can be a success or a failure. According to
Q: despiTe your aGe you are sTill acTive. how do you MainTain ThaT? I do look after my health. I play golf till now but only in moderation within limits of my physical strength. Some young people say to me they cant believe that I can still play and say they will never be able to play golf at the same age. I say dont let your mind focus on the negatives. Never think of the glass as half empty, instead see it as half full. Q: whaT do you do To keep healThy? A: I eat and sleep at the right times and treat other people with a good mind and without jealousy. Good behaviour is very important to maintain a positive lifestyle. Also I dont drink and I dont smoke. Q: whaT abouT MenTal awareness? A: I dont obsess over anything
Myanmar traditional culture, to ensure love and marriage you need to consider all aspects in the family
A bar tender poors cocktails at a bar in Yangon. For men, it has been known to cause impotence, he said. According to research, drinking heavily increases your calorie intake and is frequently associated with obesity. Adding three or four units (equivalent to a pint and a half of four percent beer) a day to your usual diet would lead to an increase in weight of about 4lbs in four weeks. Most people believe that only beer can make them gain weight, so they drink wine or whisky instead. When actually, wine, beer, whisky, cider, and spirits are all made by fermenting and distilling the same natural starch and sugar, and high in calories.
Pic: Ko TaiK
Mr Arnold, a 36 year old dance instructor in Yangon, has had a long history with alcohol. When I was a teenager, I used to drink a lot. Like every day with a group of friends. At that time I felt lazy, tired easily and unhealthy. however, Mr Arnold continued drinking until he developed serious problems with his stomach and liver. Today he only drinks occasionally out of concern for his life and his job. Dancing is my career. he said, If I dont have a strong body and health, I wont be able to continue doing it. Despite all this, alcohol consumption does have some small but no-
table benefits. Moderate consumption of alcohol is associated with a decreased risk of cardiac decline, while other benefits include lower risk of diabetes, higher bone mineral density, and reduced risk of arthritis and kidney stones. As mentioned earlier, large amounts of alcohol raises blood pressure. On the other hand, small amounts of alcohol provide a lot of advantages for our blood, said Dr Kun Tho, such as increasing hDL, decreasing thrombosis, reducing fibrinogen, increasing fibrinolysis, reducing artery spasm from stress and increasing coronary blood flow. So it has a good benefits for fat
people who can easily [contract] the above diseases. Small amounts of alcohol can even benefit mental capacity. Studies of people who either drank two pints of beer or two glasses of wine before solving a brain teaser indicate they not only got more questions right, but were able to give correct answers faster than those who answered the questions sober. In rural areas of Myanmar, there are several ethnic groups who drink alcohol regularly for their health and energy. The Kayah, for example, traditionally drink Kuang Pu, which they personally brew from millet seed and yeast. everyone in the village drink [Kuang Pu] every day, especially after work in the evening. There are some people who drink it in the morning before they go to the farm, said Nan Lao Kham, a businessman who has been to a small village in Kayah State several times. Nan Lao Kham even saw children as young as five being served the liquor, which some Kayah believe has medicinal value. Nan Lao Kham is not so sure. What I saw was they still got drunk from drinking too much. While this traditional alcohol can be less dangerous than other liquors, it still carries all the same risks. Doctors suggest that men should not drink more than three to four units of alcohol a day while women should not regularly drink more than two to three (equivalent to a 175 ml glass of wine). enjoying alcohol in ways both new and traditional, the priority is always to exercise caution.
he Myanmar Times interviewed Dr Nay Win, a retired professor and former head of the orthopaedic department, to talk about bone care, traditional medicine, and perceptions of beauty.
whaT are The MosT coMMon bone issues you coMe across? Mostly bone fractures of elderly people and especially among women. We have patients with broken legs, hip or broken spine, which were caused by a thinning of the bone. Women normally suffer these diseases after menopause. Their bones are not strong like when they were young. This is because there is a lack of oestrogen after menopause. Their bones can be easily broken through a minimal injury, for example, even a slip on a staircase can see the femur break. You dont need to fall from a palm tree or be in a car accident to break a bone. even minor accidents can cause bone fractures. When women get older, their spine becomes thinner. Overall height decreases, mainly because of a reduction of bone mass. And bones become easily breakable, with compression fractures of the vertebrae causing pain and reduced mobility. Thats why the bones are not strong anymore. even a slip in the bathroom can break a wrist. 2. why we should look afTer our bones when younG? Osteoporosis can occur because of genetic inheritance. For example, if your mother has that disease and your aunt also has it, you are sure to have it too. You cant avoid it if your genes have that sort of disease. however, taking more calcium, doing regular exercise, and not smoking or drinking can help. even if your genes have that disease, 60 percent of those affected are still unlikely to develop osteoporosis. 3. whaT do you recoMMend doinG when
younG? A well-balanced diet with adequate amounts of calcium is very important. especially for women who have osteoporosis should take more calcium. There are not many people in our country taking enough calcium. Normally young adults start to develop their bone mass around 13, 14, 15 years old. So they should start intaking more calcium during that period. Between 25 and 30 is the best time to save bone mass. Bone mass accumulates the most in this period. But the accumulation of bone mass will not improve if they didnt eat calcium like milk and dairy products since they were young. Some vegetables like sesame also have calcium. And if you cant eat a lot or cant drink milk, there are calcium capsules you can take. 5. whaT inTeresTinG incidenTs have you wiTnessed? I would say bone surgeries are among the most difficult surgeries. We cant judge only by looking at the external appearance. We can find crushed bone only when we open up. I have been doing bone surgery for many years, but that I never underestimate. Bone surgeons are also not like other doctors as we have to use more equipment than others. We never have enough as they are very expensive. For broken necks or broken hips, for example, we need to use specific types of equipments. Our country is poor so it is hard to get hold of such devices. If we cant afford it, we cant use it. Also we are not open enough to the outside world, which makes it harder to get such devices. however, our priority is to fulfil peoples basic needs as we can. 6. There are a loT of cases involvinG paTienTs wiTh bone fracTures visiTinG TradiTional Medicine pracTiTioners. whaT would you say are The advanTaGes and disadvanTaGes of ThaT? Most bones can recast by themselves when
the break is moderate. Bones join more easily and more speedily for children than adults. It doesnt matter where you go either to a monastery or Chinese doctor or Indian doctor so long as the bone can be placed in the accurate position. If that is done well then the healing process is natural. But if the broken bones are not placed well or in the correct position, it can create curvatures. For example, if you bandage the break too firmly, it could have negative impact and even end up requiring amputation. 4. whaT are your Tips To MiniMiZe injuries or bone fracTures in a car accidenT? You can get minor injuries in work but they are generally not serious like a car accident. Injuries from a car accident can include broken skull, broken neck and anywhere on the whole body. I urge people of the benefits of using a seat belt. It has been considered standard practice for a long time now. If you use a seat belt, it reduces your chances of injury in an accident by 50pc. And using a seat belt is not only for drivers but also for the people who sit beside and behind them. Another thing is that trucks meant to carry cargo should not be used as public transport. That is also very dangerous. 7. There are a loT of people who are seekinG cosMeTic bone surGery. is This a safe opTion? There are many ways to become beautiful
through body modification. A lot of people do it. It can be dangerous by itself though. each definition of beauty is different. Some people make marks on their back to be beautiful, while others operate on their hip to be more beautiful. Some people have calf surgery to become smaller. Short people inject their bones to get a little taller. Its all popular today And it is both men and women doing it. There is always a danger whatever you do. All surgeries have their own side effects Its rare to say a surgery is 100 percent successful. Sometimes people can make a mistake because they are human beings. If you are thinking of doing it [having surgery], think first. Before the surgery, doctors also need to explain the potential side effects to the patient. Then the doctors can do the surgery after they have got agreement. The definition of beauty is complex because it depends only on our own eyes. Beauty is important, but to be healthy is more so. If you are healthy, you are attractive. 8. is Their a final MessaGe you would like To say? Get treatment as soon as possible or you risk many problems. If you get an injury, its very important to see a doctor. If you dont, the situation can get worse. Thats why everyone should go to the hospital right away if something has happened.
By Aung Si Hein
N elderly man leisurely strolls along the bridge crossing the Bago river on the outskirts of Yangon, near Yuzana Garden city. Under a grey morning sky that still contains a few faint flickering stars, he fixes his eyes on the horizon to test his vision, and concentrates on his steady breathing, taking in the remaining sea breeze as it coasts up the river. U Zaw Win is almost 90 and walks this bridge every morning, most times alone, but often meeting the five other regular walkers he knows well. Walking is a good exercise for the whole body and senses. You have to use your eyes for seeing and your nose for breathing the fresh air when you take a walk, he said. he attributes his good health and continued fitness to taking regular exercise since his youth. When I was an adolescent I played badminton, and then, joining university, I played tennis and swam in the campus
pool. Since then, my sport has been walking. Commenting on the peculiarities dividing the generations regarding this hobby, he added, While seniors like me amble at dawn, young people seem to take pleasure in strolling at dusk. he said that walking as a form of exercise was not as popular in his youth as it is today, even though cars were few and most had to travel by foot. To be as fit as U Zaw Win at the same age, the old saying rings true, precaution is better than cure. even light regular exercise can help stave off some ailments and becoming dependent on a diet of pills. But it is the lifetime of being active and engaging in a number of sports that is his secret. however, outdoor exercises are not just for keeping fit, they can also improve the mental state. Ko Ye Paing, who works as a freelance software analyst, jogs around Kandawgyi Lake every morning with his friends. I go jogging with my friends in the morning as it is enjoyable and helps
-01562522 Thaketa Township General Hospital (Shu Khin Thar) Shu Khin Thar St, Corner of Ayeyar Wun Rd, Near Thaketa Circle, Ward (7-east), Thaketa Tsp. -01544243 Thingangyun San Pya General Hospital Kyaikkasan Pagoda St, Thingangyun Tsp. -01579890 Traditional Medicine Hospital No.90, Ngar htat Kyee Pagoda Rd, Bahan Tsp. -01545763 Tuberculosis Hospital Lower Mingalardon Rd, Sint Ngu Ward, Insein Tsp. -01645749 University Hospital (Yangon) No.160, University Avenue Rd, Kamayut Tsp. -01535541 Workers Hospital Kyaikkasan St, Nat Mauk Ward, Tarmwe Tsp. -01554455 Yangon Children Hospital No.2, Pyi htaung Su Yeikthar St, Corner of Baho Rd, Pyay (West)
Ward, Dagon Tsp. -01538914 Yangon General Hospital (East) No.262, Merchant St, Botahtaung. 01 292835 Yangon General Hospital (New) Bogyoke Aung San St, Corner of Pyay Rd., Lanmadaw Tsp. -01384493 Yangon General Hospital (West) Lower Kyee Myindaing Rd, Corner of Thida St, Thida Ward, Kyeemyindaing Tsp. -01222860 Yangon General Hospital (YGH) Bogyoke Aung San St, Latha Tsp. -01256112 privaTe hospiTals Academy Specialist Clinic No.335, Lower Kyee Myin Daing Rd, htar Nar Ward, Ahlone Tsp. -01 212890 Asia Royal Cardiac & Medical Care No.14, Baho Rd, Sanchaung Tsp. -01 538055 Bahosi Bahosi housing, War Dan St,
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International Eye Bank (Yangon Eye Hospital) No.30, Nat Mauk St, Nat Mauk Ward, Tarmwe Tsp. -01557956, 541056, 549638 Jivitadana Sanga Hospital No.38, Koh Min Koh Chin St, Bo Cho, Bahan Tsp. -01545782 Mental Health Hospital (Yangon) No.164, Taung Ta Loke Ward, east Dagon Tsp. -01728814 Myanmar Railways Hospital hlaing River Rd, Zay Gone (east) Ward, Insein Tsp. -01642446 National Rehabilitation Hospital Min Dhama Rd, Corner of Kyaik Waing Pagoda St, Mayangone Tsp. -01660898 Orthopedic Hospital No.132, hanthawaddy Rd, Thayet Taw (North) Ward, Kyeemyindaing Tsp. -01527087 South Okkalapa Women & Children Hospital Myittar St, South Okkalapa Tsp.
Sakura Medical Centre No.23, Shin Saw Pu St, Sanchaung Tsp. -01512668 Shwe Gon Dine Specialist Centre (SSC) No.7, Shwe Gon Dine St, Bahan Tsp. -01544128 Hla Tun Cancer Foundation No.2, Main Rd, U Tun Myat Bus Stop, Lay Daunt Kan, east Dagon Tsp. -01585134 Thukha Gabar Specialist Centre No.615, Near Mar Lar Bus Stop, Pyay Rd, Kamayut Tsp. -01526329 Green Cross Specialist Centre No.101, Lan Thit St, Lamadaw Tsp. -01230551 OSC Hospital No.137, Thu Dahmar Rd, North Okkalapa Tsp. -01656176 Guru Nanak Hospital No.266, Thein Phyu Rd, Botahtaung Tsp. -01294086.
virus, which has infected 60 million people and killed 25 million since the epidemic first emerged. "We have a fairly large arsenal of drugs available," hirnschall said, noting that the drugs are better now than they used to be less toxic, more robust, less likely to trigger resistance and more tolerable but are still not perfect. Side effects remain a concern, and officials are carefully monitoring the emergence of resistance, with the WhO set to release its first global report on drug resistance in low and middle income countries on July 17. Recent studies have shown the potential benefits of starting treatment early, before the viral load gets too high, as a way to protect an infected persons health and lower the risk of passing the disease to a partner. Research on using ARvs as a way to prevent hIv in healthy people also known as pre-exposure prophylaxis or PreP has shown conflicting results, with some promise seen in studies on heterosexual couples and gay men who took the pills faithfully. however, one major study of African women failed to show any protection from ARvs compared to a placebo and had to be stopped early. "We see this as probably being a central conversation at the conference the appropriate initiation for treatment and also how to best
A patient rests on her bed at an HIV/AIDS care centre in South Dagon, Yangon. Pic:
Kaung hTeT
take advantage of antiretrovirals for prevention more broadly speaking," hirnschall said. A US advisory panel has urged the Food and Drug Administration to approve the first-ever hIv prevention pill, Truvada by Gilead Sciences, for use in some high-risk populations. A decision is expected by mid-September. Truvada is already on the market as a treatment for people with hIv. But some health care workers fear that the availability of a pill that could reduce the risk of getting hIv may encourage people to stop using condoms and spark a rise in risky sex behaviours.
Others are concerned about the ethics of providing hIv drugs to healthy people, when vast numbers of infected people across the world still do not have access to life-saving treatments. And some high-risk groups remain difficult to reach, such as sex workers and injecting drug users who are often shut out from treatment due to restrictive laws. "In many countries where they [drug users] constitute the major risk group, they have lower access to treatment," hirnschall said. "We also know that in many places, men who have sex with men cannot access services in general,
or sex workers by the same token because they are stigmatized, they are criminalized in many countries and it is not easy for them to come forward to be tested and then to access services." The WhO is also working up a set of guidelines for administering antiretrovirals as prevention to healthy people that should be available in time for the conference. PreP "is a promising approach. We believe it is one that is probably becoming a niche intervention for certain individuals where other preventions may not be accessible or may be difficult to implement," hirnschall said. "There are very few magic pills. But it might be one additional intervention that we could add to the arsenal of interventions that we have." hirnschall said he was "very optimistic about the conference," the first to be held in the United States since 1990 and made possible due to the lifting of travel restrictions on hIv positive people by Washington a few years ago. "We will hear from countries what is happening on the ground," hirnschall said. "The challenge is not just to set brave policies but really to have the capacity and resources that it takes to implement those." afp
heRe is an old Myanmar proverb that says one can survive without food for seven days but not even half a day without water. While everyone can appreciate the wisdom of these words, for many in Myanmar the truth is more complicated. In both the city and the countryside, water-borne diseases pose a grave threat to public health. A retired doctor from Insein Township said that there are many diseases caused by impure water, but the most
dangerous and contagious are typhoid, cholera, dysentery, internal parasites, and polio. Those diseases mostly outbreak in rainy season, especially at the moment in May and August, because there is so much flooding in the city, said the doctor, who declined to give his name. The retired doctor recalled his own experience commuting through flooded streets, In these days, we need to pass through dirty water, so we need to care [because] there can be hookworms in the water. They can pierce the skin and cause anemia. In addition to hookworms,
impure water can contain a host of dangerous bacteria. Many have contracted polio from their drinking water and become permanently paralyzed as a result. Many more contract dysentery, and can only be saved by a doctor putting a puncture in their liver to drain out the toxins. The doctor said that just having clean drinking water is not enough, citizens should make sure their hands and food are thoroughly washed. he went on to say that certain groups are more at risk than others. Aged people are weak in their resistance so they must
Children watch as people distribute water in a village in Thongwa township in Yangon Region last month. Pic: Kaung hTeT take care in their habits when drinking water, and also for children under five years old. For many small children, the damage from water-borne diseases is serious enough to disable them for the rest of their lives. he added that pregnant women often have weaker immune systems and should also be especially cautious. Daw Cho Cho Mar, a housewife who lives in Mandalay, has seen the effects of waterborne disease in her own community. My husband is an engineer, so he works with dust from bricks and cement on
construction sites. Most workers drink the water [on site] which can ... [cause] diseases, Daw Cho Cho Mar said. I prepare for my family only purified water and tell the workers to drink also. At first she stuck to bottled water, but two years ago she upgraded to a water-purifying machine. While theres some cost involved in maintaining the machine, Daw Cho Cho Mar points out that its still cheaper than a years supply of bottled water, not to mention the piece of mind it gives her. If there is a purified machine in our house, there is no doubt ... we can cook, wash and use it as we like safely. Thats why I urge my friends families to use it.
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A Cambodian girl walks out of a school with her father in Phnom Penh on July 18.
Pic: aFP
e know we can save on lip gloss and mascara, but when it comes to skin, conventional wisdom (and advertisements) tell us to treat ourselves. Those anti-wrinkle creams and sunscreens are great investments, right? "Investing is such a strange word to use with beauty. Its not investment. It doesnt pay back, really," said Linda Wells, editor-in-chief of Allure magazine, who has edited the leading beauty magazine for more than two decades. But if beauty products arent investments, should we be splurging? "It depends what you can afford and how you want to spend your money," Wells said. "Some women will spend US$600 on shoes and buy their makeup from the drugstore. If you buy from a drugstore, youre not compromising, as long as you know what youre doing." But what products should you use? how do you keep your skin healthy? Ms Wells shared her knowledge with us. ThinGs expire With a growing number of dollar stores in the country, many have become repositories for expired products. If you choose to buy beauty products at discount or dollar stores, check the expiration date. "For things like body lotions, you can shake the bottle, and if it sloshes around like salad dressing, its not thick enough," Wells said. Also, dont buy a container that has been opened or let lotions and moisturizers sit half-used in a cabinet for years. Once ingredients are exposed to oxygen, they can become useless after a year or two. read labels Look for the ingredients you need in skin care products. They include green tea, vitamin C, pomegranate and vitamin e. Wells says to look for products that have a high percentage of the active ingredient. Roc Retinol Correxion is an example of a great buy given its more high-end
recommends looking for one with synthetic beads or one that has a lactic or glycolic acid included. sensiTive skin If you have severely dry, itchy skin, you dont have to splurge on expensive products. "AmLactin is a great product, but its not sexy at all," Wells said. "It doesnt smell like anything gorgeous. It has a high concentration of lactic acid. I use it in winter, and it repairs the skin barrier." Drugstore products by reputable, doctor-recommended brands such as eucerin are often better for those with acne, eczema or other skin problems. (AmLactin Moisturizing Lotion sells for $15 at drugstores). docTors know besT vaseline isnt the most glamorous product, but the stuff doctors use works wonders on your skin. Other over-the-counter products can work wonders as well. "Surgeons tell their patients to use Aquaphor after a face-lift," Wells said. "It doesnt look good under makeup, but if youre sleeping alone with your cats, watching Bravo, you might put it on." (Aquaphor sells for $9 at drugstores). hiGh-Tech procedures When it comes to fancy procedures, Wells makes it clear that everyone is different. "A facial feels really good, but it doesnt make a visible difference on the skin." While some cosmetic procedures do provide results, the best ones are pricey. As for splurging on facials, its wiser to spend on a product you need. The boTToM line Theres no need to splurge on three-figure creams when reputable drugstore beauty brands can do the trick. Advances in research mean that lines such as Olay and Neutrogena contain the same quality ingredients found in expensive brands. Also, dont buy 20 products. A night cream and daytime moisturizer containing sunscreen will keep your skin healthy. The washinGTon posT
Pic: MT
active ingredients. ($21, drugstores). donT do iT yourself Is it ever best to make your own skin care products? "Why would you want to?" Wells asks. "Progress has been made, and besides feeling crafty, there is no upside to making your own." Some DIY treatments can cause allergic reactions and are most often made in your home, not with machinery designed to make the ingredients penetrate the skin. "Its a nice ritual, but it wont help your skin." coMbined producTs Beauty counters try to sell you specialized products. Instead, buy one product that does everything. Wells says you should buy a day cream or moisturizer with active ingredients and a sunscreen of at least SPF 30. (Neutrogena and Garnier both have combination moisturizers with SPF 30). If you plan on going out in the sun, you have to reapply regularly. A combined product saves time and money. exfolianT People often forget to exfoliate, and its a key part of a healthy skin care regimen. Many contain ingredients that are rough on skin, so Wells
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more prone to be affected by news of disaster, said Todd Walker, a psychologist in private practice in Cincinnati and a member of the clinical faculty of the Wright State University School of Professional Psychology. even more now than in previous generations, theres less of a distinction between real life and what you see on Tv, Walker said. In this day and age, watching things online or on Tv is just one step removed from the event itself. This may be particularly true for preschool children, who arent yet media-savvy. Young kids dont understand that its the same newsreel over and over, Goodman said of daylong coverage of a particular event. They think its the same event occurring over and over. The effect of disaster coverage can be compounded for children who are undergoing emotional trauma in their daily life, Walker said. For example, kids whose parents are fighting and about to divorce are much more likely to be affected by news coverage before, during and after a hurricane or earthquake, like that experienced in the eastern
United States in the past week. At best, it would be, Uh oh, this could happen to us, he said. But lets imagine were kids: Im 6 and youre 8, we dont know what is exactly going to happen with our parents and were watching [a disaster unfolding] on Tv. Our experience will be different than if we had a happy family life. Walker and Goodman said the best thing parents can do to reassure their children is to talk with them about the disaster coverage in an honest and straightforward way. Limit the childrens exposure to media, and consider cutting back yourself. Dont be checking the news all the time, Goodman said. But also keep in mind that all kids are different. Some kids might actually benefit from watching disaster coverage. Sometimes Tv can create a bonding experience, Walker said, using the example of a young boy. he sees somebody going through a disaster and it can actually be calming because he knows hes not the only person going through a rough time.
healThday reporTer