California Driving Textbook in Punjabi

PUNJABI
F CALIFO
R
O
TE
A
NI
ST
A
kYlIPornIAw
frweIvr hYNfbu`k
Edmund G. Brown Jr., g v r n r

stytAwPkYlIPornIAw
George Valverde, f w i e r k
Y t r,
ifpwrtmyNtAwPmotrvhIkls
nvW
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs

Aqy pCwx-kwrf
AwDuink surìKAw qknIk DoKybwzI, CyVCwV, Aqy
jwlswjI dy iKlwP rìKAw krdI hY[ vDyrI jwxkwrI
leI dmv.ca.gov qy jwE[
lMbrUp fRweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy

pCwx kwrf 21 swl qoN G`t
aumr vwly ivAkqIAW nUM jwrI
kIqw jWdw hY[
F CALIFO
R
O
TE
A
NI
ST
A
smql fRweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy pCwx kwrf 21 swl Aqy ies

qoN vD aumr dy ivAkqIAW nUM jwrI kIqw jWdw hY[
dmv.ca.gov
AD
PL
AC
EM
EN
2011 leI nvyN knUMn

jnvrI 1, 2011 qoN lwgU
21 swlW qoN G`t dy motrsweIkl lweIsYNs leI ArzI dyx vwly
m
otrsweIkl dy lweIsYNs leI bynqI krn vwly 21 swlW qoN G~t amr dy invydkW
leI, primt leI bynqI krn qoN pihlW ie~k mwnqw pRwpq motrsweIkl tRyinMg
klws nUM pUrw krnw jrUrI hY Aqy motrsweIkl dy lweIsYNs nUM jwrI kIqy jwx qoN
pihlW 6 mhIinAW leI ies primt dw hoxw jrUrI hY[
Pwier ibRgyf vwilAW leI mnzUrI iv~c bdlwA

i e~k Pwier ibRgyf vwly kol, it`lr clwaux vwly smyq, ie~k vwjb gYr-vpwrk
klws C lweIsYNs, jW vpwrk klws A jW B lweIsYNs dw hox dI mMg kIqI jWdI hY

Aqy ifpwrtmyNt AwP motr vhIkls (Department of Motor Vehicles, DMV)
duAwrw A`g buJwau XMqr nUM clwaux leI jwrI Pwier ibRgyf vwilAW leI mnzUrI
hox dI mMg kIqI jWdI hY[
pYfIkYb (irkSw) clwaux vwilAW leI loVW

i krwey qy pYfIkYb (irkSw) clwaux vwilAW kol hyTW il~iKAW ivcoN ie~k jW vDyry
dsqwvyzW dy hox dI mMg kIqI jWdI hY:
1. kYlIPornIAw dw ie~k vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs[

2. lIg Aw~P Amyirkn bweIiskilst (League of American Bicyclists) jW
sQwnk AiDkwrI vloN inrDwrq ie~k smwnpRBwvI sMsQw vloN pRmwxq kIqw
hoieAw ie`k sweIkl sur~iKAw tRyinMg kors dy sPlqwpUrk pUrw hox dw sbUq,
jW kYlIPornIAw dw ie~k vwjb pCwx (AweI.fI) kwrf Aqy DMV duAwrw
pRbMDq kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs prIiKAw dy il`Kq ih~sy dw sPlqwpUrk
pUrw hox dw sbUq[
-i-
smW bcwE
Aqy sMswDnW nUM bcwE
DMV nwl sbMDq kMm-kwr CyqI krwaux leI
Awnlwien jwE
dmv.ca.gov
AD
PL
AC
EM
EN
ivSw sUcI
2011 leI nvyN knUMn........................ i
lweIsY N s jwrI krn bwry ivivD

jwxkwrI.................................12
2011 leI nvIN jwxkwrI................. viii
ie~k guMm hoey/ corI hoey jW Krwb lweIsYNs

nUM bdlx leI.................................12
nW bdlxw.........................................12
lweIsYNs dw nvInIkrn........................12
fwk jW ieMtrnYt rwhIN nvInIkrn.........12
lweIsYNs dI imAwd vDwauxw.................14
quhwfy pySy iv~c lweIsYNs......................14
pqy iv~c qbdIlI...............................14
icikqsw jwxkwrI kwrf......................14
AMgW Aqy itSU dw dwn krnw.................14
ibnW lweIsYNs vwly fRweIvr..................15
rwjdUqk lweIsYNs vwly fRweIvr.............15
pCwx (ID) kwrf...............................15
SrIrk Aqy mwnsk (P&M) hlwqW leI
muPq pCwx kwrf............................15
fRweIivMg skUl...................................16
isAwixAW leI fRweIvr pRogrwm............16
pYdl c`lx vwilAW dIAW juMmyvwrIAW......16
iks nUM il~Ko..................................... viii
DMV bwry jwxkwrI.........................ix

Awm jwxkwrI................................ 1
dwAvw C~fxw.......................................1
shI pCwx...........................................1
mUl jwxkwrI........................................1
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs[............ 2

iks kol ie~k lweIsYNs dw hoxw jrUrI hY?......2
kYlIPornIAw vsnIk...........................2
kYlIPornIAw vwsI POjI ivAkqI
(U.S. hiQAwrbMd POj)....................2
kYlIPornIAw iv~c inXukq gYr-invwsI
POjI ivAkqI..................................2
nvyN vsnIk.......................................2
kYlIPornIAw iv~c Gum
M x Awey bwlg lok.....2
kYlIPornIAw iv~c GuMmx Awey nwbwlg
lok...............................................3
sIt bYltW..................................17
ie~k fRweIvr lweIsYNs pRwpq krnw........ 3
lweIsYNs dy vrg............................ 5
sIt bYlt dy bwry kuJ glqPihmIAW......18

b~icAW nUM bMnHx vwlw isstm Aqy
sur~iKAw sItW.................................19
eyAr bYgW dy nwl sur~iKAq sPr.........19
sweIf vloN bcwA leI eyAr bYg...........19
mo t r g~fIAW iv~c iek~ly C~fy ho e y
b~cy..............................................20
prIiKAw dI prikirAw.................... 7
tRYiPk lweItW Aqy icMnH....................20
svIkwr krn Xog dsqwvyz....................3

ie~k mUl klws C fRweIvr lweIsYNs dI
ArzI leI loVW.................................4
bwlgW dy primt leI loVW.....................4
bwlgW dy lweIsYNs leI loVW...................5
tYst ik~Qy lYxy hn...............................7

DMV prIiKAwvW................................7
tRYiPk isgnl lweItW.........................20

pYdl c`lx vwilAW leI isgnl
lweItW..........................................21
tRYiPk dy icMnH.....................................22
Kws ivBwg - nwbwlg...................... 8
nwbwlgW dy primt leI loVW..................8

nwbwlgW dy primt qy pwbMdIAW...............9
nwbwlgW dy lweIsYNs leI loVW.................9
Apvwd - nwbwlgW dy lweIsYNs qy
pwbMdIAW.........................................9
tRYiPk aulMGxW ..................................10
ikSorW dIAW tRYiPk rwhI mOqW..............10
AsQweI (k~cy) lweIsYNs dy iKlwP
kwrvweIAW.....................................10
Awpxy AsQweI (k~cy) lweIsYNs nUM bxwey
r~Kxw.........................................10
AwdqI gYrhwzr-lok 13 - 18 swl dI
aumr........................................... 11
nwbwlg Aqy mobwiel Pon.....................12
sVk dy knUMn Aqy inXm..................23
rsqy qy AiDkwrW bwry inXm.................23

Awm jwxkwrI..................................23
pYdl c`lx vwly...............................23
sVk pwr krn leI rsqw (kRwsvwk)......26
curwhy.............................................26
gool c~kr.......................................27
phwVI sVkW qy................................27
rPqwr dI sImwvW...............................28
rPqwr dI vD qoN vD sImw...................28
G`t kIqI rPqwr................................28
bhuq ijAwdw tRYiPk jW Krwb mOsm.....28
bMn ky iljwaux vwlIAW (toieMg) g~fIAW,
b~sW, jW v~fy tRk..........................28
-v-
bìcAW dy Aws-pws..........................29
nzr nw Awaux vwly curwhy.................29
CotIAW glIAW.................................29
rylvy lweInW dy nyVy..........................29
hlkI ryl dy lMGx leI kRwisMg...........30
sVk qy kwrW, tRwlIAW, jW b`sW dy nyV.y ....30
vpwrk jW irhwieSI ijly..................31
jwnvrW dy nyVy.................................31
mINh jW brP iv`c g`fI clwauxw............51

phwVI ielwky iv`c g`fI clwauxw...........51
horn, hYflweItW Aqy ApwqkwlIn dy
isgnl..........................................51
Awpxy horn dI vrqoN kro...................51
Awpxy horn dI vrqoN nw kro...............51
AwpxI g`fI dIAW hYflweItW dI vrqoN kro...52
AwpxI g`fI dy ApwqkwlIn isgnlW
dI vrqoN kro.................................52
g`fIAW dy iv`c dUrI r`Kxw.....................53
KqirAW dw mukwblw ie`k-ie`k krky kro...53
Pwsly nUM vMfo....................................53
Krwb fRweIvr..................................53
tRYiPk iv`c r`lxw Aqy aus iv`coN bwhr
inklxw.........................................53
tRYiPk iv`c r`lx leI QW...................54
tRYiPk nUM pwr krn jW aus iv`c
dwKl hox leI QW..........................54
bwhr inklx leI QW.......................54
dUjy tRYiPk qoN A`gy lMGxw......................55
A`gy lMGx leI QW Aqy rPqwr............55
vwps muVx leI QW..........................55
tRYiPk lynW..................................31
lweInW dy rMg....................................31
lyn dw cOx krnw................................31
lynW bdlnw.......................................32
g`fI A`gy k`Fx leI lynW (pwisMg lynW)....32
kwrpUl/hweI Aw`kXupYNsI vhIklz (HOV)
lynW..............................................34
K`by moVx leI iv`ckwrlIAW lynW...........34
bwhr inkln leI QWvW Aqy lynW..........35
lyn Kqm hox dy inSwn........................35
sweIkl lynW.....................................35
sWJI sVk sweIkl inSwn (Shared
Roadway Bicycle Markings,
Sharrows)..................................35
sVk sWJI krnw...........................55
moV..........................................36
v`fy tRk (v`fy irgs) Aqy GuMmx-iPrn

leI vwhn (Awr vI)........................55
bRyk lgwauxw....................................55
tRk vwilAW dy AMnHy Kyqr - No Zone
(nwivKx vwly Kyqr)....................56
muVnw.............................................56
clwaux dI smr`Qw...........................56
b`sW, stRItkwrW Aqy tRwlIAW.................58
hlky ryl vwhn..................................58
ApwqkwlIn g`fIAW............................59
hOlI c`lx vwlIAW g`fIAW....................60
G`t dUrI qy jwx vwly ibjlI vwhn (NEV)
Aqy hOlI rPqwr dy vwhn (LSV) ......60
jwnvrW duAwrw iK`cIAW jwx vwlIAW
g`fIAW...........................................60
motrsweIklW.....................................60
sweIklW...........................................61
pYdl c`lx vwly nyqrhIn ivAkqI.........62
sVk qy kMm krn vwly mzdUr Aqy kMm
vwly Kyqr (Cone Zones) (kon l`gy
hoey Kyqr)....................................63
dugxy jurmwny vwly Kyqr.......................64
pry ho jwE Aqy g`fI hOlI kro...............64
Kqrnwk mwl nwl ldy hoey vwhn..........64
K`by Aqy s`jy muVn dy audwhrn..............37

knUMnI U-Turns.................................38
gYr-knUMnI U-Turns..........................39
pwrikMg.....................................39
ie`k phwVI qy pwrikMg krnw................39
sVk dy rMgIn iknwry (krb) qy g`fI
pwrk krnw....................................39
gYr-knMUnI pwrikMg.............................41
Kws pwrikMg inXm.............................41
surìKAq qrIky nwl g`fI clwaux leI

rvwieqW..................................45
isgnl dyxw......................................45
pircwln........................................45
skYinMg............................................46
ieh jwxo ik A`gy kI hY.....................46
ieh jwxo ik quhwfI sweIfW qy kI hY.....48
ieh jwxo ik quhwfy ip`Cy kI hY.............48
bwrIAW Aqy SISy swP kro..................49
sIt Aqy SIiSAW nUM TIk krnw............49
qusIN g`fI ikMnI cMgI qrHW rok skdy ho?.....49
DuMd iv`c g`fI clwauxw.........................50
hnyry iv`c g`fI clwauxw.......................50
- vi -
fRweIivMg leI kuJ mhq`vpUrn suJwA.....64
knMn
U lwgU krn vwly AiDkwrI duAwrw roky
jwx qy fRweIvr nUM kI krnw cwhIdw hY?...77
tRYiPk dI BIV nwl inptxw..................66

sVk qy mwrKMfy Aqy au~dmSIl fRweIvrW
nwl inptnw...................................66
tYkst sMdyS il`Kxw Aqy mobwiel Pon.....66
t`kr qoN bcwA...................................67
AwpxI kwr nUM prq`K r`Ko..................67
sVk dI hwlq ikho ijhI hY...............67
Gumwvdwr sVkW...............................67
bhuq ijAwdw tRYiPk ivc g`fI
clwauxI.......................................67
tRYiPk dI rPqwr..............................67
fRweIivMg krn dy Kqry........................68
sVkW qy pwxI dI mOjUdgI...................68
iqlkvIAW sVkW.............................68
iqlkvIAW sVkW qy iPslxw..............68
mSInI suJwA.....................................69
rys dyx qy iPslxw...........................69
jkVy hoey phIey dy kwrn iPslxw........69
AYkslrytr dI KrwbI.......................69
stIAirMg vHIl nUM qwlw lgwaux dw
swDn..........................................69
t`krW hwdsy nhIN huMdy hn.....................69
t`krW dy kwrn.................................70
iksy t`kr iv`c Swml hoxw.................70
iksy t`kr dI irport krnw................70
auh kwrvweIAW ijnHW krky quhwfw lweIsYNs

jbq ho skdw hY.........................78
AwrQk juMmyvwrI.................................78
bImw................................................79
bImy leI loVW..................................79
quhwfy irkwrf qy t`krW dw Swml
hoxw............................................79
t`krW, bImw Aqy nwbwlg ivAkqI......82
g`fI clwauNdy hoey Srwb pIxw/nSy krnw....82
g`fI clwauNdy hoey Srwb/nSy krnw
Kqrnwk hY..................................82
g`fI iv`c Srwb lY jwxw.....................82
21 swlW qoN G`t dy fRweIvr (kbzy iv`c
Srwb dw pwieAw jwxw)..................83
hr aumr dy fRweIvr.........................83
KUn iv`c Srwb dI mwqrw (BAC)
dIAW sImwvW.................................83
pRSwsk dy leI...................................84
Adwlq duAwrw fIXUAweI (DUI) dw doSI
pwieAw jwxw...................................85
21 swl Aqy aus qoN v`fI aumr dy fRweIvr
- fIXUAweI (DUI) pRogrwm Aqy
pwbMdI l`gy lweIsYNs.......................85
mnonIq fRweIvr pRogrwm.......................86
ie`k itkt dw imlxw..........................86
ie`k puils APsr qoN Cu`pxw.................87
fRweIvr irkwrf qy puAwieMt.................87
qoV-PoV krnw/ivgwVnw - iksy vI aumr
iv`c..............................................88
qyz clwaux dy mukwbly/ Kqrnwk g`fI
clwauxw.........................................88
bMdUkW, ipsqOlW Awid nwl r`Kxw...........88
tRYiPk aulMGxw vwly skUl duAwrw
htwauxw.........................................88
DMV duAwrw muA`qlI jW r`d krnw.....88
j`j duAwrw muA`qlI.............................89
fRweIivMg dy vwDU knUMn/inXm..............71

auuh cIzw jo quhwfIAW nw krnIAW
lwzmI hn:.....................................71
auh cIzw jo quhwfIAW krnIAW lwzmI
hn:..............................................72
syhq Aqy surìKAw.........................73

vfyrI aumr dy fRweIvrW leI surìKAw.....73
swry fRweIvrW leI nzr dw TIk hoxw......73
suxn dI SkqI...................................73
scyq rihxw......................................74
dvweIAW...........................................74
grmIAW iv`c hox vwly Kqry.................74
syhq Aqy jzbwq...............................75
hwlqW ijnHW dI irport krnw fwktrW
leI jrUrI hY..................................75
surìKAw leI suJwA............................75
irkwrfW dI gu`pqqw............................76
g`fI corI hox qoN rokx leI suJwA..........76
tRYiPk bRyk (kuJ smyN leI tRYiPk nUM
rokxw)...........................................77
g`fI dy pMjIkrn leI loVWW................89

kYlIPornIAw dIAW g`fIAW....................89
kYlIPornIAw rwj qoN bwhr dIAW
g`fIAW...........................................90
sbMDq Kws q`Q Aqy dUjy pRkwSn
(Awnlwien mOjUd hn): ...................91
nmUnw tYst #1.................................93
nmUnw tYst #2.................................94
- vii -
2011 dy leI nvIN jwxkwrI

k
YlIPornIAw DMV ny nvyN ifzweIn vwly, Aqy vDyrI surìKAw vwly kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr
lweIsYNs Aqy pCwx p`qrW jwrI krnw SurU kr id`qw hY[ nvyN kwrf ivl`Kx surìKAw ivSySqwvW krky pihlW vwilAW nwloN v`Kry hn, Aqy ieh vyKx Aqy mihsUs krn iv`c v`Kry
hn[ nvyN kwrfW dy iv`c nvInqm surìKAw qknIk hY Aqy ienHW kwrfW iv`c DoKwbwjI, CyVHKwnI
krn, jW nklI bxwaux dy ivru`D surìKAq r`Kx dy leI keI ivSySqwvW hn[ kuJ nvIAW
ivSySqwvW iv`c 21 swl qoN G`t aumr dy ivAkqIAW dy leI lbvq Kwkw; kwrf Dwrk dI
jnm dI qwrIK Aqy hsqw^rW CUhx qy mihsUs kIqw jw skdw hY; qsvIrW ijnHW isrP
Altrw vwielt roSnI dy nwl hI dyiKAw jw skdw hY; Aqy kYlIPornIAw bRwaUn bIAr dI iek
lyzr dy nwl auBwrI geI AwaUtlweIn vI Swml hY, ijMnW isrP jdoN kwrf dy ipCly ih`sy qy
PlYS lweIt nUM jgwieAw jWdw hY, qW hI kwrf dy swmHxy qoN vyiKAw jw skdw hY[ nvyN ifzweIn
kIqy gey DL/ID kwrfW vyKx leI DMV dI vYbsweIt www.dmv.ca.gov qy jwE[
s
WJIAW lynW vwly inSwn ijMnW Awm qOr qy SYroz (Sharrows) ikhw jWdw hY, PutpwQ dy
l`gy hoey inSwn hudy hn Aqy ienHW fRweIvrW ieh Xwd krwaux leI vriqAw jWdw hY ik
jdoN hlwqW dI mg huMdI hY qW Xwqrw vwlI lyn iv`c sweIkl clwaux leI AwigAw id`qI jWdI
hY Aqy ies auqSwhq vI kIqw jWdw hY[ audwhrn leI sPw 35 qy vyKo[
iks nUM il`KIey

jy ies pRkwSn bwry quhwfy koeI suJwA jW it`pxIAW hn, qW ikrpw krky
aunHW hyTly pqy qy Byjo:
ifpwrtmyNt AwP motr vhIklz (Department of Motor Vehicles)
Customer Communications Section
MS H165
PO Box 932345
Sacramento, CA 94232-3450
ifpwrtmyNt AwP motr vhIklz
2011 dy kwpIrweIt swry h`k rwKvyN hn
ieh dsqwvyz XU.AYs. kwpIrweIt kn dy ADIn surìKAq hY[ DMV ies dsqwvyz dy kwpIrweIt dI
mwlk hY[ kwpIrweIt kn hyT iliKAW au~qy rok lgwauNdw hY: (1) kwpIrweIt kIqy km dI nkl krnw;
(2) kwpIrweIt kIqy km dIAW kwpIAW vfxw; (3) kwpIrweIt km qoN iqAwr hoey km au~qy ADwrq hor
km iqAwr krnw; (4) smwjk qOr qy kwpIrweIt kIqy kMm nUM drSwauxw; jW (5) kwpIrweIt kIqy km
swrvjink qOr qy sB dy swmHxy pyS krnw[ ies swry pRkwSn dIAW jW iesdy iksI ih`sy dI kwpIAW
bxwaux dI iezwzq lYx leI bynqIAW hyTly pqy sboDq kIqIAW jwxIAW cwhIdIAW hn:
ifpwrtmyNt AwP motr vhIklz (Department of Motor Vehicles)

Legal Office MS C128
PO Box 932382
Sacramento, CA 94232-3820
- viii -
DMV bwry jwxkwrI

DMV dy dPqr somvwr, mglvwr, vIrvwr Aqy Su`krvwr svyry 8 vjy qoN SwmI 5 vjy q`k
Aqy bu`Dvwr svyry 9 vjy qoN SwmI 5 vjy q`k Ku`lHy hudy hn[ kuJ dPqr fRweIvr lweIsYNs
jW vwhn dI pMjIkrn syvwvW dyx dw hI km krdy hn[ Awpxy nyVy dy iksy dPqr dw pqw
krn Aqy au~Qy imlx vwlIAW syvwvW dw vyrvw pqw krn leI Awnlwien jwE jW hyTW id`qy
gey tol-PRI nbr qy Pon kro[ hyTW il`Ky kmW dy leI: www.dmv.ca.gov qy Awnlwien jwE:

K
yqr dy dPqr dy pqy, km dy GitAW, idSwvW, Aqy Pon nbrW leI
i mlx dw smW inrDwrq krn leI (vpwrk fRweIivMg tYstW qoN ielwvw)
i njI plytW dw Awrfr dyx leI
f
RweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy pCwx kwrf bwry jwxkwrI pRwpq krn leI
m
otr g`fI/byVI dy pMjIkrn bwry jwxkwrI pRwpq krn leI
f
waunlof kIqy jw skx vwly PwrmW leI
p
RkwSn - hYNfbu`k, ivvrx pusqkw, tYstW dy nmUinAW leI
s
InIAr fRweIvrW bwry jwxkwrI pRwpq krn leI
i kSor fRweIvrW bwry jwxkwrI pRwpq krn leI
d
Ujy rwjW Aqy PYfrl eyjsIAW nwl ilk
A
wpxw fRweIivg lweIsYNs jW vwhn dy pMjIkrn dy nvInIkrn leI
A
wm kmkwr dy GMitAW dOrwn 1-800777-0133 nbr qy ieMnW leI Pon kro:
fRweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy vwhn dy pMjIkrn bwry jwxkwrI, Pwrm Aqy pRkwSn
pRwpq krn leI[
dPqrW dy pqy Aqy km dy Gty pqw
krn leI[
fRweIivg tYst dw smW inrDwrq
krn leI[
DMV dy iksy pRqIinD nwl g`l
krn leI[
1-800-777-0133 nbr qy idn iv`c 24

Gty, hPqy dy 7 idn kdI vI Awtomyitf
syvw leI, ienHW kMmW leI Pon kro:
Awpxy ibilg noits qy id`qy gey
nvInIkrn (rIinaUAl) pCwx nbr
dI vrqoN krky Awpxw fRweIivg
lweIsYNs jW g`fI dy pMjIkrn dw
nvInIkrn (rIinaU) krwE[ qusIN
ie`k kRYift kwrf nwl Bugqwn kr
skdy ho[
dPqr iv`c imlx leI ie`k smW
inrDwrq krn leI[
quhwfI PIsW dI QW qy ieSiqhwrW dI srpRsqI ies pRkwSn nUM ipRMt krn dw Krcw Adw krn iv`c mdd
krdI hY[ ieSiqhwrW dy srpRsqW rwhIN aupl`bD krvwey gey auqpwdW Aqy syvwvW dw DMV duAwrw
pRcwr jW smrQn nhIN kIqw jWdw hY, pr AsIN ieSiqhwrW dy srpRsqW dy mh`qvpUrn Xogdwn leI aunHW
dy bhuq DMnvwdI hW[
jy qusIN ies pRkwSn iv`c ieSiqhwr dyxw cwhuMdy ho, qW ikrpw krky styt pbiliSMg AYfvrtwieizMg
ifpwrtmYNt dy dPqr (Office of State Publishing Advertising Department) iv`c 1-866-8240603 qy Pon kro[
- ix -
dmv.ca.gov
inmr bxo -
AsIN swry Gr surìKAq

phuMcxw cwhuMdy hW!
Awm jwxkwrI
dwAvw C~fxw
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr hYNfbu`k (California Driver Handbook) iv`c d`sIAW geIAW PIsW knUMn
iv`c qbdIlI hox qy bdlIAW jw skdIAW hn[ ieh pusqkw kYlIPornIAw vYhIkl kof (CVC) dy
iv`c d`sy gey knUMnW Aqy inXmW dw ie`k swr pRdwn krdI hY[ ifpwrtmYNt AwP motr vhIklz
(Department of Motor Vehicles, DMV), knUMn lwgU krn vwly AiDkwrI Aqy AdwlqW
kYlIPornIAw vhIkl kof dI pUrI Aqy sKq BwSw dw pwlx krdy hn[ kYlIPornIAw vYhIkl
kof (CVC) Aqy kYlIPornIAw kof Aw`P rYgulySn (CCR) Awnlwien www.dmv.ca.gov qy jW
ivDwnsBw dI vYbsweIt www.leginfo.ca.gov qy aupl`bD hY[ qusIN iksy vI DMV dPqr
qoN kYlIPornIAw vYhIkl kof (CVC) dI kwpI vI KrId skdy ho[
shI pCwx
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs (DL) Aqy p`Cwx (ID) kwrf dI ieqbwrI, KirAweI Aqy gu`pqqw
srkwrI Aqy injI Kyqr dy swry p`DrW leI sB qoN v`D mh`qvpUrn hY[
sB qoN jrUrI g`l ieh hY ik ieh dsqwvyz pUrI qrHW pRmwxq Aqy shI hox[ kYlIPornIAw
ivDwn-sBw ny ieh GoSxw kIqI hY ik ies rwj iv`c DL jW ID kwrfW nUM lokW dI p`Cwx dw mu`K
dsqwvyz mMinAw jWdw hY[ kYlIPornIAw dy knUMn muqwbk hryk Awvydk jo ie`k mUl kYlIPornIAw
DL/ID kwrf leI ArzI idMdw hY as leI XU.AYs. iv`c AwpxI mOjUdgI dw knUMnI qOr qy Aijhw
sbUq pyS krnw zrUrI hY jo ik PYfrl knUMn dy muqwbk hovy[ quhwfI knUMnI mOjUdgI ivKwaux
vwly dsqwvyz qy ilìKAw hoieAw quhwfw pUrw nW hI quhwfy DL/ID kwrf qy ilìKAw jwvygw[
mUl jwxkwrI
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs ieh drswauNdw hY ik ies rwj ny quhwnUM pbilk sVkW qy g`fI
clwaux dI iejwzq id`qI hY[ DMV dy ijAwdwqr dPqrW (pMnw ix vyKo) iv`c qusIN fRweIvr
lweIsYNs leI ArzI dy skdy ho[
kYlIPornIAw iv`c ie`k vwjb fRweIivMg lweIsYNs qoN bgYr vwhn clwauxw jurm hY[ jy qusIN
Aijhw krdy ho, qW quhwnMU PiVAw jw skdw hY, quhwfw vwhn jbq kIqw jw skdw hY, Aqy
quhwnMU Adwlq iv`c vI pyS hoxw pY skdw hY[
jy quhwfy irkwrf iv`c koeI bkwieAw kwrvweIAW nhIN hn, qW quhwnUM ArzI dI PIs dyx,
lwgU hox vwlI swrIAW pRIiKAwvW pws krn, ieh vyKx qoN bwAd ik quhwfI SrIrk Aqy/jW
idmwgI hwlq sMqoKjnk hY, Aqy g`fI nUM surìKAq qrIky nwl clwaux dI Xogqw drSwaux
dy mgroN lweIsYNs dy id`qw jwvyygw[ jy quhwfI koeI icikqskI siQ`qI jW qusI iksy Asmr`Qw
qoN pIVq ho, qW ho skdw hY ik DMV vloN quhwnUM g`fI clwaux dw tYst dyx dI loV hovy[ ho
skdw hYY ik quhwnUM Awpxy fwktr koloN quhwfI syhq dI mOjUdw siQqI bwry ie`k ibAwn dyx
leI vI ikhw jwey[
-1-
nUM vDwauNdw hY, nUM pRwpq krn leI 1-800777-0133 qy Pon kro[
not: quhwfw lweIsYNs vwjb nhI hY jy ies
nMU muÀql, kYNsl jW r`d kr id`qw igAw hY[
Poj iv`c kMm krn vwilAW qy inrBr
ivAkqI ies sImw vDwaux dy pwqr nhIN hn[
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs

iks dy kol lweIsYNs hoxw
jrUrI hY?
kYlIPornIAw vsnIk
kYlIPornIAw dy vsnIk, ijhVy pbilk

hweIvy qy g`fI clwauNdy hn jW pbilk
pwrikMg suivDwvW dI vrqoN krdy hn, aunHW
kol kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs dw hoxw
jrUrI hY, jy auh hyTW ilìKAW iv`co nw hox:
kYlIPornIAw iv`c inXkuq gYrvsnIk POjI krmcwrI
jy quhwfI aumr 18 swl jW aus qoN v`D hY, qW

kYlIPornIAw vsnIkW Aqy kYlIPornIAw
Awaux vwly bwlg lokW leI il`Ky hoey inXmW
nUM vyKo[ lweIsYNs DwrI, ijhVy POjI hox dy
kwrn lweIsYNs dw smW vDwaux dw h`k r`Kdy
hn, auh lok Awpxy mUl rwj qoN dsqwvyz
lYky knUMn pwlx AiDkwrIAW kol Awaux
qW jo aunHW dy drjy dI jWc kIqI jw sky[
h
iQAwrbMd synwvW dy sd`s jW XUnwietyf styts (XU.AYs) srkwrI gYr-POjI
krmcwrI ijhVy isrP XU.AYs. srkwr
sMGI (PYfrl) ivaupwr dI mlkIAq jW
kMtrol vwlIAW g`fIAW hI clwauNdy hn[
A
wm qOr qy pbilk hweIvy qy nw clweI
jwx vwlIAW KyqI-bwVI dIAW g`fIAW nUM
clwaux vwly lok[
nvyN vsnIk
jdoN qusIN kYlIPornIAw dy vsnIk bx jWdy ho
Aqy kYlIPornIAw iv`c g`fI clwauxw cwhuMdy
ho, qW quhwfw 10 idnW dy AMdr-AMdr ie`k
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs leI ArzI
dyxw jrUrI hY[ vsnIk hox dI jWc keI
qrIikAW nwl kIqI jWdI hY, ijMnW iv`c
hyTW il`Ky hoey vI Swml hn:
a
uh lok jo PRIvy qy nw c`lx vwlIAW
rijstrf g`fIAW jW brP qy c`lx vwly
vwhnW, jo hweIvy qy (ie`k PRIvy qoN ielwvw)
cldy hn, nUM clwauNdy hn[
kYlIPornIAw dy vsnIk POjI krmcwrI

(XU AYs hiQAwrbMd synwvW)
k
YlIPornIAw dI cOxW dy iv`c vot dyx leI
rizstrf hoxw[
ikirAwSIl POjI ifaUtI dy dOrwn jy qusIN

kYlIPornIAw rwj qoN bwhr ho Aqy quhwfy kol
kYlIPornIAw dw ie`k vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs
hY, qW quhwfw lweIsYNs kYlIPornIAw iv`coN
gYrhwzr rihx dy dOrwn pUrw smW Aqy quhwfy
ifscwrz, jy quhwnUM kYlIPornIAw dy bwhr
bwie`zq ifscwrz kIqw jWdw hY, hox dI
qwrIK qoN 30 idnW bwAd q`k vYD rhygw[
ieMnW 30 idnW dy dOrwn Awpxw fRweIvr
lweIsYNs Aqy ifscwrz hox dy jW v`K hox dy
kwgzwq Awpxy nwl r`Ko (CVC 12817)[
hiQAwrbMd synwvW dy iv`c kMm krn vwly
ivAkqIAW leI lweIsYNs vDwaux dw ie`k
kwrf (Extension of License for Person
in Armed Forces) (DL 236), jo quhwfy
kYlIPornIAw lweIsYNs dy Kqm hox dI sImw
k
YlIPornIAw dy iksy kwlj jW XUnIvristI
iv`c kYlIPornIAw vsnIkW vwlI PIs dyxw[
G
r dy mwlk duAwrw pRwprtI tYks iv`c
CUt leI drKwsq dyxI[
k
oeI AijhI suivDw jW lwB pRwpq krny jo
Awm qOr qy gYr-vsnIkW nUM nhIN id`qy jWdy[
kYlIPornIAw Awaux vwly bwlg lok
18 swlW qoN v`D aumr vwly pRwhuxy ijMnW

kol Awpxy irhwieSI rwj jW dyS dw vwjb
fRweIvr lweIsYNs hY, auh kYlIPornIAw iv`c
adoN q`k g`fI clw skdy hn jdoN q`k aunHW
dw irhwieSI rwj vwlw lweIsYNs vwjb hY[
-2-
svIkwr krn Xog dsqwvyz
kYlIPornIAw Awaux vwly nwbwlg lok
16 qoN 18 swl dI aumr vwly pRwhuxy ijMnW

kol Awpxy irhwieSI rwj jW dyS dw vwjb
fRweIvr lweIsYNs hY auh kYlIPornIAw Awaux
qoN bwAd isrP 10 idnW q`k hI ie`Qy g`fI
clw skdy hn[ 10 idnW dy bwAd, aunHW
kol ieh hoxw jrUrI hY:
jnm dI qwrIK/knUMnI mOjUdgI bwry jW AslI

pUry nW leI svIkwr krn Xog dsqwvyz
ie`k kwauNtI jW rwj duAwrw jwrI kIqy jWdy
hn[ ieh dsqwvyz mUl dI ie`k pRmwxq
nkl huMdI hY (Asl dsqwvyz kwauNtI jW
rwj duAwrw Awpxy kol riKAw jWdw hY)
Aqy ies qy ie`k pRBwivq sIl jW Asl
muhr dI ie`k Cwp huMdI hY[ DMV quhwfy
jnm dI qwrIK/knUMnI mOjUdgI dI jW quhwfy
AslI pUry nW dI pVqwl leI ies pRmwxq
nkl dI pRqIilpI nUM svIkwr nhI krygw[
jnm dI qwrIK/knUMnI mOjUdgI bwry svIkwr
krn Xog dsqwvyz dy audwhrn hn:
AmrIkI jnm pRmwx-pq`r (U.S. Birth
Certificate), ieMfIAn bl`f ifgrI dw
sbUq, (Proof of Indian Blood Degree)
AmrIkI pwspo r t (U.S. Passport),
AmrIkI hiQAwrbMd POj dy pCwx kwrf
(U.S. Armed Forces ID Cards), nwgrIkrn (nYcurlweIzySn) dw pRmwx-p`qr
(Certificate of Naturalization), sQweI
invwsI hox dw kwrf (Permanent Resident Card), jW ivdySI pwsport, jW vwjb
I-94 dy nwl mYkisko dI sImw pwr krn
dw kwrf[ (Mexican Border Crossing
Card) I-94 dy Kqm hox dI qwrIK DL/
ID kwrf leI id`qI geI ArzI dI qwrIK
qoN 2 mhIinAW qoN v`D hoxI cwhIdI hY[ jnm
dI qwrIK/knMUnI mOjUdgI dy dsqwvyzW dI
iek pUrI sUcI www.dmv.ca.gov qy jW
jnm dI qwrIK Aqy knUMnI mOjUdgI leI
loVW (FFDL 05) dy Pwst PYkt broSr
iv`c aupl`bD hY[
AslI pUry nW dI pVqwl leI dsqwvyz dy
audwhrnW iv`c hyTW il`Ky gey Swml hn:
g
od lYx leI dsqwvyz ijs iv`c god
lYx dy is`ty dy qOr qy quhwfw knUMnI nW
ilìKAw hovy[
n
W bdlx leI dsqwvyz ijs iv`c quhwfw
knUMnI nW, qbdIlI qoN pihlW Aqy qbdIlI
dy bwAd dohyN, id`qy hox[
ivAwh dw pRmwx-p`qr (Marriage
Certificate)[
m
OjUdw kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs, jW
i e`k nwbwlg ivAkqI, ijs ny iv`qI
juMmyvwrI dw sbUq id`qw hovy, nUM jwrI kIqw
igAw gYr-vsnIk nwbwlg pRmwx-p`qr
(jo DMV duAwrw jwrI kIqw jWdw hY)[
fRweIvr lweIsYNs pRwpq krnw

jdoN qusIN ie`k mUl DL/ID kwrf leI ArzI
idMdy ho, qW quhwfy leI jnm dI qwrIK/knUMnI
mOjUdgI leI dsqwvyz pyS krnw Aqy Awpxw
soSl iskXoirtI nMbr (SSN) (smwjk
surìKAw nMbr) muhèIAw krnw jrUrI hY[
jnm dI qwrIK/knUMnI mOjUdgI bwry id`qy
gey dsqwvyz dy AwDwr qy, quhwfw pihlw
kYlIPornIAw DL/ID kwrf quhwfI knMUnI
mOjUdgI v`joN ausy qwrIK nUM Kqm ho skdw
hY jdoN aus dsqwvyz dI imAwd pUrI huMdI
hovy[ jy jnm dI qwrIK/knUMnI mOjUdgI bwry
id`qy gey dsqwvyz iv`c quhwfw nW quhwfI
DL/ID kwrf leI id`qI geI ArzI iv`c
id`qy gey nW qoN v`Krw hY, qW quhwfy leI pUry
nW vwlw ie`k mMnxXog dsqwvyz ilAwauxw
jrUrI hY[ quhwfI auNglW dI Cwp, hsqw^r,
Aqy qsvIr nUM vI il`qw jwvygw (pMnw 4 vyKo)[
iksy hor DL/ID kwrf sbMDI kwrvweI leI,
quhwfw koeI Poto pCwx pyS krnw jrUrI hY[
-3-
G
rylU sWJydwrI bxwaux dI jwxkwrI dI
qsdIk krn vwlw ie`k pRmwx-p`qr,
ibAwn jW pMjIkrn dsqwvyz[
jy qusIN knMUnI jWc Aqy/jW g`fI clwaux

dI jWc iv`c iqMn vwr AsPl ho jWdy ho
qW quhwfI ArzI r`d ho jwvygI, Aqy hux
iek nvIN ArzI Aqy PIs dI loV huMdI
hY[ jy qusIN 12 mhIny dy AMdr ieMnW dohW
dsqwvyzw dy Xog ho jWdy ho, qW ieh PIs
ihdwieqI primt Aqy fRweIvr lweIsYNs
dohW leI Bugqwn kIqI jWdI hY[ jy ies
ArzI dI imAwd Kqm ho jWdI hY, qW
quhwfy dsqwvyz dubwrw jmHW krvwauxy,
ArzI dI PIs dubwrw dyxI Aqy loVINdI
jWc dubwrw lYxy lwzmI hY[
i vAwh nUM Kqm krn vwly dsqwvyz, ijs

iv`c AdwlqI AwdyS dy is`ty vjoN quhwfw
knUMnI nW id`qw igAw hovy[
buinAwdI klws C dy fRweIvr

lweIsYNs leI ArzI dyx bwry
loVW
fRweIvr lweIsYNs leI ArzI dyx leI,

quhwfy leI hyTW il`Ky kMm krny jrUrI hn:
i e`k BirAw Aqy hsqw^r kIqw hoieAw
DMV fRweIvr ArzI jW pCwx p`qr
kwrf dI drKwsq (DL 44) dw Pwrm
jmHW krwE[ ies Pwrm qy hsqw^r krn
dw mqlb ieh hY ik jdoN ie`k puils
APsr mMg kry qW qusIN Awpxy lhU iv`c
Srwb jW nSIlI dvweIAW dI mwqrw pqw
krn leI rswiexk jWc krwaux leI
rwzI ho[ jy qusIN ies ibAwn qy hsqw^r
nhIN krdy ho, qW DMV quhwnUM ie`k
primt jW lweIsYNs jwrI nhIN krygw[
n
zr dI jWc nMU pws kro[ qusIN nzr
dI AYnk dy nwl jW ies qoN ibnHW nzr
jWc dI idRStI stIkqw nMU G`to-G`t iek
A`K nwl bwieEpitk lYNs jW ieho ijhy
bwieEpitk tYlIskoipk lYsW dI vrqoN
qoN ibnHW G`to-G`t idRStI stIkqw dy p`DrW
nMU pUrw krn leI 20/200 nwl pws krn
dy Xog jrUr hovy[ quhwnMU bwieEpitk lYNs
dI vrqoN ibhwieMf dw vhIl rof jWc
leI krn dI AwigAw id`qI jWdI hY[
bwieEpitk lYNs Aqy isrP idn dy smyN
hI fRweIivMMg krn dI rok quhwfy fRweIivMg
irkwrf iv`c Swml kIqI jwvygI[
j
nm dI qwrIK / knUMnI mOjUdgI bwry
svIkwr krn Xog dsqwvyz pyS kro[
A
wpxw AslI pUrw nW idE[
A
wpxI qsvIr iKcvwE[
A
wpxw AYs.AYs.AYn muhèIAw krwE,
ijsdI soSl iskXoirtI AYfiminstRySn
(smwjk surìKAw pRbMDn) (Social Security Administration) koloN ibjleI
qrIky nwl pVqwl kIqI jwvygI[
A
wpxI auNglW dI Cwp idE[
A
wpxy hsqw^r kro[
bwlgW dy primt leI loVW
jy qusIN G`to-G`t 18 swl dy ho, qusIN ArzI

dIAW SrqW nUM pUrw krdy ho Aqy jWc pws
kr lYNdy ho, qW quhwnUM kYlIPornIAw isìKAw
primt id`qw jw skdw hY[
j
doN qusIN iksy nvIN klws dy primt jW
lweIsYNs leI jW primt jW lweIsYNs
dI klws dI qbdIlI leI ArzI idE
qW ArzI dI vwps nw kIqI jwx vwlI
PIs jmHW krwE[ PIs 12 mhIinAW leI
cMgI hY Aqy quhwnMU munwsb knMUnI jWc(W)
nMU iqMn vwr lYx dI AwigAw idMdI hY[
g`fI clwauxw is`Kx vyly quhwfy kol ie`k

isKlweI primt (ieMstRkSn primt)
dw hoxw jrUrI hY[ quhwfy nwl bYTy fRweIvr dI
-4-
aumr 18 swl jW aus qoN v`D hoxI cwhIdI hY

Aqy aus kol ie`k vwjb kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr
lweIsYNs hoxw cwhIdw hY[ ieh ivAkqI
quhwfy ieMnW nyVy bYTw hoxw cwhIdw hY ik
auh iksy vI vyly g`fI dw kMtrol Awpxy h`Q
iv`c lY sky[ ie`k isKlweI primt quhwnUM
iek`ly g`fI clwaux dI AwigAw nhIN idMdw
hY ie`QoN q`k ik g`fI clwaux dI jWc dyx
leI DMV dy dPqr Awaux leI vI nhIN[
ho jWdy ho, qW dUjy jW bwAd dI jWc leI

rItYst PIs idE Aqy iksy hor idn g`fI
clwaux dw tYst inrDwrq kro[
jy quhwfy kol ies rwj qoN bwhr jW iksy
hor dyS dw fRweIvr lweIsYNs hY, qW
jrUrI hY ik:
p
rimt leI loVINdI swrI kwrvweI
pUrI kro[
i es rwj qoN bwhr dw Awpxw vwjb
fRweIvr lweIsYNs lY ky AwE[ rwj qoN
bwhr bxy quhwfy vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs nUM r`d krky quhwnUM vwps kr id`qw
jwvygw bSrqy ik qusIN ie`k vpwrk
lweIsYNs leI ArzI nw dy rhy hovo[
jy qusIN pySyvr fRweIvr isìKAw Aqy fRweIvr

isKlweI lYxw cwhMdy ho, qW pMnw 16 vyKo[
jy quhwfy kol motrsweIkl clwaux dw
primt hY, qW qusIN iksy hor svwrI nUM nwl
nhIN ibTw skdy, qusIN isrP idn vyly hI
motrsweIkl clw skdy ho Aqy PRIvy qy
motrsweIkl nhIN clw skdy ho[
not: ies rwj qoN bwhr jW AmrIkI ielwky

qy bxy lweIsYNs vwly ivAkqIAW nUM Awm
qOr qy g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw qoN CUt dy
id`qI jWdI hY[ pr, ivBwg iksy vI fRweIvr
lweIsYNs dI ArzI leI g`fI clwaux dI
prIiKAw dI mMg kr skdw hY[ ies dyS
qoN bwhr bxy lweIsYNsW Dwrk ivAkqIAW
leI g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAwvW jrUrI hn[
motrsweIkl clwaux dw primt lYx leI

jrURrI hY ik:
q
uhwfI aumr G`to-G`t 18 swl hovy[
q
usIN ArzI dIAW SrqW pUrIAW kro[
t
RYiPk dy knUMnW Aqy sVk dy icMnHW bwbq
prIiKAw pws kro[
lweIsYNs klwsW
bwlgW dy lweIsYNs leI loVW
ieh ikqwb mu`K qor qoN ie`k muFlI klws

C fRweIvr lweIsYNs leI hY[
klws C lweIsYNs q
usIN hyTW ilìKAW g`fIAW clw skdy ho:
26,000 pONf jW aus qoN G`t ku`l
vwhn vzn ryitMg (GVWR) vwlI
2-AYksl vwlI g`fI[
6,000 pONf jW aus qoN G`t kul Bwr
vwlI koeI 3-AYksl vwlI g`fI[
40 Put jW G`t vwlI koeI Gr dI g`fI
3 phIAW vwlI motr sweIkl
Aijhy vYnpUl vwhn jo 10 qoN vD
ivAkqI lY jwx leI iqAwr kIqy gey
hox, pr aus iv`c fRweIvr smyq 15
qoN vD lok svwr nw hox[
jy qusIN pihlW kdy vI lweIsYNs pRwpq nhIN

kIqw hY, qW jrUrI hY ik qusIN hyTW id~qy
mwpdMf nUM pUrw kro:
q
ie`k fRweIvr primt leI lOVINdIAW SrqW
dI pwlxw kro, Aqy jdoN qusIN iqAwr hovo
qW quhwfw g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw leI
smW inrDwrq krnw jrUrI hY[
m
ulwkwq inrDwrq kro Aqy AwpxI g`fI
clwaux dI prIiKAw leI Awpxw isKlweI
primt nwl ilAwE[
s
tIAirMg vHIl dy ip`Cy bih ky g`fI
clwaux dI prIiKAw pws kro[ jy qusIN
g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw iv`c nwkwm
-5-
not: fRweIvr dy kol DMV dI Pwiel

iv`c drz kIqw hoieAw koeI vwjb mYfIkl
pRmwx-p`qr hoxw jrUrI hY Aqy ausdy kol
vwjb icikqskI kwrf hoxw cwhIdw hY[
fRweIvr nMU vYnpUl g`fI dy iv`c aulMGxw krn
qy imlx vwlI szw bwry d`sdw hoieAw ie`k
hsqw^r kIqw hoieAw ibAwn hoxw cwhIdw
hY, ijs iv`c ieh iliKAw hovy ik ipCly
pMj swlW dy dOrwn ausnUM lwprvwhI nwl
g`fI clwaux, Srwb pI ky g`fI clwaux jW
t`kr mwr ky n`T jwx dw doSI nhIN pwieAw
igAw hY (CVC 12804.9(j))[
k
oeI vI XwqrI g`fI, BwvyN aus dw Bwr
ikMnW vI hovy, ie`k qoN v`D g`fI nhIN
iK`c skdI hY[
4,000 pONf qoN G`t KwlI Bwr vwlI
koeI vI motr g`fI 6,000 pONf jW aus
qoN v`D kul Bwr vwlI iksy g`fI nUM nhIN
iK`c skdI hY[ (CVC 21715)
fRweIvr lweIsYNsW/qsdIkW dIAW hor klwsW
ieh hn:
g
Yr-vpwrk klws A
g
Yr-vpwrk klws B
v
pwrk klws A
v
pwrk klws B
v
pwrk klws C
m
otr sweIkl klws M1
m
otr sweIkl klws M2
v
pwrk qsdIkW ieMnW leI:
dUuhrw/iqhrw
Kqrnwk pdwrQW
XwqrI g`fIAW
tYNk vwhn
A
YMbulyNs fRweIvr pRmwx-p`qr
P
wier ibRgyf vwilAW leI mnzUrI
s
kUl b`s leI mnzUrI
t
oA g`fIAW dy fRweIvr pRmwx-p`qr
F
uAweI dy tRWist tRyinMg pRmwx-p`qr
dI puStI
lweIsYNs dIAW hor iksmW Aqy mnzUirAW
nMU kYlIPornIAw kmrSIAl vwhn fRweIvr
hYNfbu`k (California Commercial Driver
Handbook), idl-bihlwvy dy vwhn
(Recreational Vehicles), Aqy tRylr
hYNfbu`k (Trailers Handbook), AYMbulyNs
fRweIvr hYNfbu`k (Ambulance Drivers
Handbook), mwpy-ikSor is`KlweI gweIf
(Parent-Teen Training Guide), Aqy
kYlIPornIAw motrsweIkl hYNfbu`k (California Motorcycle Handbook) iv`c
vyiKAw jw skdw hY[ vDyrI jwxkwrI leI
au`qy id`qIAW hYNfbu`kW nMU vyKo[
q
usIN hyTW ilìKAW nUM iK`c ky lY jw skdy ho:
10,000 pONf jW G`t GVWR vwlI
iek`lI g`fI, toA fOlI smyq jy
vrqI jw rhI hY[
4,000 pONf jW vD Bwr vwly ie`k vwhn
nwl, KwlI Bwr vwlw, qsIN ieh iK`c ky
lY jw skdy ho:
10,000 pONf qoN G`t GVWRR vwlw
tRylr koc jW pMjvyN phIey vwlw tRYvl
tRylr, jdoN ieh iK`cxw BrpweI leI
nw hovy[
10,000 pONf qoN vD pr 15,000 pONf
qoN G`t GVWR vwlw pMjvyN phIey vwlw
tRYvl tRylr, jdoN ieh iK`cxw BrpweI
leI nw hovy Aqy iesdI qsdIk kIqI
geI hovy[
i e`k ikswn jW ie`k ikswn dw krmcwrI
ieh clw skdw hY:
26,000 pONf jW aus qoN G`t GVWR
vwlw g`fIAW dw joV, jy ies joV dI
vrqoN isrP KyqI-bwVI dy kMm leI huMdI
hY Aqy ieh joV ikrwey jW BrpweI
leI nhIN hY[
not:
k
lws C lweIsYNs vwly ivAkqI ie`k qoN
v`D g`fIAW nhI iK`c skdy hn[
-6-
DMV prIiKAwvW
prIiKAw dI kwrvweI
prIiKAwvW ik`Qy dyxIAW hn?
quhwfy fRweIvr lweIsYNs leI il`qIAW jwx

vwlIAW prIiKAwvW iv`c Swml hn:
qusIN iksy vI Aijhy DMV dy KyqrI dPqr

iv`c jo ik fRweIvr lweIsYNs syvwvW pRdwn
krdw hY, jw ky ilKq, nzr, Aqy g`fI
clwaux dI prIiKAw lY skdy ho[
n
zr dI prIiKAw[ (prIiKAw vyly AwpxI
AYnk jW kwntYkt lYNs nwl lY ky AwE[)
t
RYiPk dy knUMnW Aqy sVkW dy icMnHW dI
prIiKAw[
smW bcwaux leI, www.dmv.ca.gov

qy Awnlwien jw ky ie`k mulwkwq inrwrq
kro jW Awm kM mkwr dy smy N dO r wn
1-800-777-0133 qy Pon kro[
j
y loV hovy, qW g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw[
g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw leI quhwfI
ie`k mulwkwq inrDwrq krnI jrUrI hY[
g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw leI, Awpxy
nwl hyTW ilìKAW cIzW lY ky AwE:
not: ieh p`kw krn leI ik quhwfy kol

prIiKAw dyx leI Ku`lw smW hY, DMV Swm
4.30 qoN bwAd il`Kq jW AwfIE prIiKAw
pRdwn nhIN krygI[
jy quhwfy kol hY, qW Awpxw purwxw

fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW is`KlweI primt[
ie`k vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs dy nwl
18 swl jW aus qoN v`D aumr vwlw
fRweIvr[
ilKqI Aqy nzr dI prIiKAwvW dI loV

aus vyly pYNdI hY jdoN qusIN nvyN fRweIvr
lweIsYNs leI drKwsq krdy ho jW fRweIvr
lweIsYNs dI iksy dUjI klws leI ApgRyf
krnw cwhuMdy ho[
ies g`l dw sbUq ik g`fI dw shI

bImw hoieAw hY[
ie`k g`fI ijsdw vwjb pMjIkrn nwl
g`fI clwauxw surìKAq hovy Aqy ijsdI
AglI Aqy ipClI lweIsYNs plyt nzr
AwauNdI hovy[ g`fI dIAW bRyk lweItW,
horn Aqy ibjlI vwly isgnl shI kMm
krny jrUrI hn, Aqy ausdy twier Gsy
hoey nhIN hoxy cwhIdy hn[ fRweIvr dI
pw`sy vwlI bwrI Q`ly v`l Ku`lxI jrUrI
hY[ g`fI dy Agly SISy (ivMfSIlf)
rwhIN bwhrlw s`B kuJ ibnW rukwvt
dy nzr Awauxw jrUrI hY Aqy ipCly
pw`sy nUM vyKx leI do SISy (ijnHW iv`coN
ie`k g`fI qy bwhr K`by pwsy ligAw
hovy) lgy hoxy lwzmI hn[
prIiKAw shwieqwvW dI vrqoN dI pUrI qrHW

mnwhI kIqI jWdI hY[ ies iv`c ieh s`B
Swml hn, pr ienHW qk hI sImq nhIN
hn: kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr hYNfbu`k, nkl
leI SItW, jW ibjleI sMcwr aupkrn ijvyN
ik ie`k mobwiel Pon, h`Q iv`c PVx vwly
kMipaUtr, Awid[ jy ilKq tYst vyly iksy vI
prIiKAw shwieqwvW dI vrqoN kIqI jWdI hY,
qW tYst nMU AsPl mMinAw jwvygw[ DMV
duAwrw quhwfI jW iksy Aijhy ivAkqI,
jo ies prIiKAw iv`c quhwfI mdd krdw
hY, dI fRweIivMg dI Kws shUlq dy iKlwP
kwrvweI vI kIqI jw skdI hY[
quhwnUM g`fI dIAW AglIAW b`qIAW,

ivMfSIlf nUM swP krn vwly vweIprW,
ifPROstr Aqy ApwqkwlIn PlYSr dy
inXMqRxW nUM d`sx leI ikhw jwvygw[
quhwnUM ieh ivKwauxw hovygw ik pwrikMg
bRykW dI vrqoN ikvyN krnI cwhIdI hY[
-7-
t
RYiPk dy knUMnW Aqy sVk dy icMnHW dI
prIiKAw pws kro[ jy qusIN prIiKAw
iv`c Pyl ho jWdy ho, qW quhwfw dubwrw
prIiKAw dyx leI ie`k hPqw aufIk
krxw jrUrI hY[
jy qusIN g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw leI

ikrwey dy vwhn lYNdy ho, qW iekrwrnwmy
iv`c fRweIvr dy nW bImy hoey fRweIvr
dI QW qy hoxw jrUrI hY[ quhwfy leI
sIt dI pytI (sIt bYlt) lgwaxI
vI jrUrI hY[
j
y qusIN 15 qoN 17 swl dy iv`c ho,
qW quhwnMU ieh swbq krn leI sbUq dyx
dI loV hovygI ik qusIN:
not: jy au~prlIAW il`KIAW loVW pUrIAW

nhIN huMdIAW hn, jW qusIN g`fI clwaux dI
prIiKAw dy dOrwn sIt dI pytI lgwaux qoN
mnw kr idMdy ho, qW ies prIiKAw nUM muV
inrDwrq kIqw jwvygw[
qusIN fRweIvr dI isìKAw (fRweIvr

isìKAw pUrI krn dw pRmwx-p`qr)
(Certificate of Completion of
Driver Education) pUrI kIqI hY jW
vDyrI jwxkwrI leI, Pwst PYkts ivvrxpusiq`kw dy g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw leI
iqAwrI ikvyN kIqI jwv (How to Prepare
for Your Driving Test) (FFDL 22)
Aqy prIiKAw dy nmUinAW nUM vyKo jo www.
dmv.ca.gov qy Awnlwien aupl`bD hn[
ie`k mnjUrSudw eykIkirq fRweIvr

is` i KAw/fR w eIvr tR y i nM g pR o g rwm
iv`c dwKlw Aqy BwgIdwrI lY irhw
hoxw cwhIdw hY[ (ie`k eykIkirq
[klws iv`c hox vwlw] fRweIvr
isìKAw Aqy fRweIvr tRyinMg pRogrwm
iv`c dwKlw Aqy BwgIdwrI lYx dw
pRmwx-p`qr[) vDyrI jwxkwrI leI,
Pwst PYkt dI AwrzI (pRovIznl)
lweIsYNisMg bdlwv (FFDL 19) nUM
www.dmv.ca.gov qy vyKo[
ivSyS Bwg - nwbwlg lok

nwbwlgW dy primt leI loVW
ie`k nwbwlg ivAkqI auh hY ijsdI aumr

18 swlW qoN G`t hY[ nwbwlgW dI ausdy
mwpy, knMUnI srpRsq(qW) duAwrw hsqw^r
kIqy, fRweIivMg lweIsYNs leI, jW fRweIvr
lweIsYNs dI klws iv`c bdlwE leI aunHW
dI ArzI dyxw jrUrI hY[
AwrzI (pRovIznl) primt aus vyly qk

vwjb nhIN hY jdoN qk qusIN ie`k isiKAk
nwl g`fI iv`c bYT ky AslI fRweIvr tRyinMg
SurU nhIN krdy ho jW jdoN qk quhwfI aumr
17 swl nhIN ho jWdI hY[
not: nwbwlg ivAkqI qn^wh leI fRweIvr

dw kMm nhIN kr skdy Aqy auh ividAwrQIAW nUM lY jw rhI skUl bs nUM vI nhIN
clw skdy hn[
jy quhwfy kol ie`k primt hY Aqy qusIN

kYlIPornIAw qoN bwhr g`fI clwaux dI Xojnw
bnw rhy ho, qW aus rwj jW dyS dI lweIsYNs
dIAW loVW bwry jWc kro[
ie`k primt lYx leI jrurI hY ik:
not: jy qusIN G`to-G`t 17 swl dy ho, qW

fRweIvr isìKAw jW fRweIvr tRyinMg pUrI
kIqy ibnW qusIN primt lY skdy ho[ pr,
qusIN 18 swl dI aumr qoN pihlW lweIsYNs
pRwpq nhIN kr skdy ho, jW quhwfw fRweIvr
isìKAw Aqy fRweIvr tRyinMg pUrI krn dw
sbUq pRdwn krnw jrUrI hY[
q
uhwfI aumr G`to G`t 15 swl hovy,
pr 18 swl qoN G`t hovy[
f
RweIvr lweIsYNs jW pCwx-p`qr nUM pUrw
kro[ (DL 44) (pMnw 4 Aqy 5 vyKo)[
DL 44 au~qy Awpxy mwpy(mwipAW) jW

srpRsq(qW) dy hsqw^r krwE[
-8-
iv`c pihlI vwr Pyl ho jWdy ho, qW dUjI

jW aus qoN bwad dI prIiKAw dyx leI
quhwnUM ie`k rItYst PIs dyxI hovygI Aqy
quhwfI dubwrw prIiKAw lYx qoN pihlW
quhwnUM do hPqy leI aufIk krnI hovygI[
nwbwlgW dy primt qy
pwbMdIAW
quhwfw primt audoN qk vwjb nhIN hY j`d

qk ik qusIN fRweIvr tRyinMg SurU nhIN kr
idMdy ho; aus nUM vwjb bxwaux leI quhwfw
isiKAk aus qy hsqw^r krygw[ quhwfw
ie`k kYlIPornIAw lweIsYNs Dwrk nwl
AiBAws krnw jrUrI hY: mwpy, srpRsq,
fRweIivMg isiKAk, pqI/pqnI jW iksy
Aijhy bwlg ivAkqI dw ijsdI aumr 25
swl jW aus qoN v`D hovy[ auh ivAkqI ieMnW
nyVy bYTw hoxw cwhIdw hY ik iksy vI vyly
g`fI dw inXMqRx Awpxy h`Q iv`c lY sky[
AwrzI primt quhwnUM iek`ly g`fI clwaux
dI AwigAw nhIN idMdw hY - ie`QoN qk ik
ie`k fRwieivMg prIiKAw dyx leI DMV
dy dPqr Awaux leI vI nhIN[
ie`k vwr jdoN quhwfy kol quhwfw AwrzI

lweIsYNs huMdw hY, qW jdoN q`k quhwfI koeI
t`kr nhIN huMdI jW qusIN tRYiPk dw koeI inXm
nhIN qoVdy, qusIN iek`ly g`fI clw skdy ho[
jdoN qusIN 18 swl dy ho jWdy ho, qW quhwfy
lweIsYNs dw AwrzI ih`sw Kqm ho jWdw
hY[ qusIN Awpxw AwrzI Poto lweIsYNs Awpxy
kol r`K skdy ho jW AwrzI Sbd qoN ibnW
ie`k nklI lweIsYNs leI PIs dw Bugqwn
kr skdy ho[
q
uhwfy kol kYlIPornIAw isiKAw primt
G`to-G`t Cy mhIinAW leI hY[
lweIsYNs iml jwx qoN bwAd pihly 12

mhIinAW dy dOrwn, qusIN rwq dy 11 vjy qoN
lY ky svyry 5 vjy qk g`fI nhIN clw skdy
ho Aqy qusIN g`fI iv`c 20 swl qoN G`t aumr
dy XwqrI nhIN ibTw skdy ho, j`d qk ik
quhwfy nwl quhwfy mwpy, jW srpRsq, ie`k 25
swl jW aus qo v`D aumr vwlw lweIsYNs-Sudw
fRweIvr jW g`fI clwauxw isKwaux vwlw
lweIsYNs-Sudw jW mwnqw-pRwpq is~iKAk
nw hovy[
q u s IN Awpxy inrdy S primt qy

mwpy(mwipAW) jW srpRsq(W) koloN ieh
il`Kvw ky hsqw^r krwE ik qusIN g`fI
clwaux dw 50 GMty dw ingrwnI hyT kIqw
igAw AiBAws pUrw kr ilAw hY (10
GMty rwq dy smyN clwaux dw AiBAws
hoxw jrUrI hY) ijvyN ik pyrMt-tIn
tRyinMg gweIf (DL 603) iv`c dìsAw
igAw hY[ ies pusqkw nUM mMgvwaux leI
www.dmv.ca.gov/teenweb/ qy jwE
jW 1-800-777-0133 qy Pon kro[
Apvwd - nwbwlgW leI

lweIsYNs dIAW pwbMdIAW
s
tIAirMg vHIl dy ip`Cy bYT ky g`fI
clwaux dI prIiKAw pws kro[ quhwfy
kol ies prIiKAw nUM pws krn leI iqMn
mOky hn jdoN qk quhwfw primt vwjb
hY[ jy qusIN g`fI clwaux dI prIiKAw
jdoN AwvwjweI dy vwjb swDn aupl`bD nw

hox Aqy jdoN quhwfy leI g`fI clwauxw jrUrI
hovy, qW knUMn hyTly ApvwdW dI AwigAw
idMdw hY[ quhwfw hyTW il`Ky ApvwdW leI
ies loV dw vyrvw dyx vwlw ie`k ilKq
ibAwn, ijs iv`c auh qwrIK vI d`sxI
hovygI jdoN ieh loV Kqm ho jwvygI, Awpxy
kol r~Kxw jrUrI hY (suqMqr nwbwlg ienHW
loVW qoN bwhr hn):
i cikqskI loV leI g`fI clwauxw jdoN
AwvwjweI dy dUjy vwjb swDn QoVy hox[
not iv`c bImwrI dI qSKIs Aqy TIk hox
dI AMdwjn qwrIK dy hox dy nwl aus au`qy
ie`k fwktr dy hsqw^r hoxy jrUrI hn[
nwbwlgW dy lweIsYNs leI loVW
quhwfw hyTW ilìKAw hoieAw hoxw jrUrI hY:

q
s
bUq idE ik qusIN fRweIvr isìKAw Aqy
fRweIvr tRyinMg dohW nUM pUrw kr il`qw hY[
-9-
i siKAw sbMDI jW skUl duAwrw mwnqw

pRwpq gqIivDI[ not au`qy skUl dy ipRMsIpl, fIn jW ausdy pRqIinDI dy hsqw^r
hoxy jrUrI hn[
ikSorW dIAW tRYiPk kwrn mOqW
15 qo 19 swl dy fRweIvrW iv`c tRYiPk

aulMGxwvW dy doSI, t`krW, s`t l`gx dI dr
hor iksy vI aumr dy smUh nwloN s`B qoN vD
hY[ ikSorW dIAW mOqW dw mu`K kwrn tRYiPk
dIAW durGtnwvW hn[ jy quhwfI aumr 18
swl qoN G`t hY, qW quhwnUM Awm fRweIvr
dy mukwbly jwnlyvw t~kr dw Kqrw FweI
guxw ijAwdw hY[ s`tW vwlI durGtnw dw
Kqrw quhwnUM Awm fRweIvrW dy mukwbly iqMn
guxw ijAwdw hY[
n
OkrI sbMDq loV, Aqy nOkrI dy ie`k
ih`sy vjoN g`fI clwaux dI loV[ not au`qy
nOkrI dI puStI krdy hoey nOkrI dyx vwly
ivAkqI dy hsqw^r hoxy jrUrI hn[
q
uhwfI Awpxy pirvwr dy iksy sd`s nUM
g`fI clw ky ikDry lY jwx dI loV[ ie`k
icikqsk dw not Aqy quhwfy mwpy jW knUMnI
srpRsq(qW) rwhIN hsqw^r kIqw hoieAw
ie`k not hoxw jrUrI hY, ijs iv`c kwrn
Aqy pirvwr dy aus sd`s nUM g`fI clw
ky ikDry lY jwx dI loV dI smwpqI dI
qwrIK d`sI geI hoxI cwhIdI hY[
AwrzI lweIsYNs dy iKlwP hox

vwlIAW kwrvweIAW
ie`k smUh vjoN, ikSor fRweIvrW dy bwlg

fRweIvrW dy mukwbly A`DI dUrI g`fI clwaux
qy vI do guxw vD t`krW krdy hn[ ies
nwl ikSorW dI t`kr hox dI dr bwlgW
dy mukwbly pRqI mIl cwr guxw ho jWdI hY[
Apvwd: ieh SrqW suqMqr nwbwlgW qy

lwgU nhIN huMdIAW hn[ quhwfw Kud nUM suqMqr
GoSq kIqw hoxw jrUrI hY Aqy quhwfy DMV
nUM Awpxy mwpy jW gwrMtr(rW) dy hsqw^r
dI QW qy AwrQk juMmyvwrI dy sbUq (Proof
of Financial Responsibility) (SR1P)
muhèIAw krwauxy jrUrI hn[
KojW drswauNdIAW hn ik tRYiPk iv`c nvyN

fRweIvrW dIAW mOqW dw Gwqk sMgm AnuBvhIn fRweIivMg, kwr nwl shI jwx-pCwx
nw hoxw, Aqy aunHW dw Awpxy Awp nUM Aqy kwr
dI SkqI nUM AKIrlI sImw q`k Dkylxw hY[
tRYiPk dIAW aulMGxwvW
Awpxy AwrzI lweIsYNs nUM bxwey rKxw

DMV quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy irkwrf qy
15 qoN 19 swl dI aumr vwly qkrIbn 50

PIsdI fRweIvrW nUM AwpxI fRweIivMg dy pihly
swl iv`c tRYiPk dy inXmW dI aulMGxw dw
doSI pwieAw jWdw hY[
nzr r`Kygw Aqy t``kr jW inXmW dI aulMGxw

dy AwDwr qy hyTlIAW kwrvweIAW krygw:
j
y quhwnUM tRYiPk itkt imldw hY Aqy qusIN
Adwlq iv`c pyS hox iv`c nwkwm hMudy ho
qW DMV quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy AiDkwr
nUM adoN qk muA`ql kr dyvygw jdoN qk
qusIN Adwlq iv`c pyS nhIN huMdy ho[
s`B qoN Awm kwrn qyz rPqwr hY, ijs nwl

bhuq vwrI g`fI kwbU qoN bwhr ho jWdI hY
Aqy tRYiPk dy inXmW dI aulMGxw dy qkrIbn
50 PIsdI mwmilAW iv`c ikSorW nUM rPqwr
dIAW sImwvW dI prvwh nw krn dw doSI
pwieAw jWdw hY[
j
y quhwnUM tRYiPk itkt imldw hY Aqy
qusIN jurmwnw Brx iv`c nwkwm hMudy ho,
qW DMV quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy AiDkwr
adoN qk muA`ql kr dyvygw jdoN qk qusIN
jurmwnw nhIN Brdy ho[
jdoN qusIN tRYiPk dy inXmW dI aulMGxw krdy

ho, qW qusIN AwpxI iksy nwl t`kr hox dI
sMBwvnw nUM vDwauNdy ho[
- 10 -
sVk qy mobwiel Pon dI vrqoN...
smJ gey?
ieh gYr-knUMnI Aqy Kqrnwk hY[
dmv.ca.gov
j
y 12 mhIny dy AMdr-AMdr quhwfI
glqI kwrn t`kr huMdI hY jW qusIN doSI
pwey jWdy ho, qW DMV quhwnUM cyqwvnI
dI ie`k ic`TI Byjygw[
jy quhwfw fRweIivMg irkwrf au~icq TihrwauNdw hY qW quhwfy iKlwP dUjI, ijAwdw

sKq kwrvweIAW vI kIqIAW jw skdIAW
hn[ Xwd r`Ko ik jy quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy
AiDkwr muA`ql kr id`qy jW vwps lY il`qy
gey hn, qW qusIN kYlIPornIAw iv`c g`fI
nhIN clw skogy[
j
glqI kwrn dUjI t`kr huMdI hY jW
quhwnUM doSI pwieAw jWdw hY (jW donW dw
myl), qW qusIN 30 idn qk g`fI nhIN
clw skogy, jdoN qk ik quhwfy nwl quhwfy
lweIsYNs Sudw mwpy jW koeI hor lweIsYNs
vwlw bwlg ivAkqI nw hovy ijsdI aumr
G`to-G`t 25 swl hovy[
skUl qoN n`Tx dI Awdq vwly - 13 qoN

18 swl dy ivAkqI
jy quhwnUM skUl qoN n`Tx dI Awdq dw doSI

pwieAw jWdw hY qW Adwlq quhwfy g`fI
clwaux dy AiDkwr nUM ie`k swl leI muA`ql
kr dyvygI, pwbMdI lw dyvygI, jwrI krn iv`c
dyrI krygI jW vwps lY lvygI[
j
glqI kwrn qIjI t`kr huMdI hY jW quhwnUM
doSI pwieAw jWdw hY (jW donW dw myl),
qW quhwnUM Cy mhIny leI muA`ql kr id`qw
jwvygw Aqy ie`k swl leI quhwnUM prqwvy
(pRobySn) qy r~iKAw jwvygw[
nwbwlg Aqy mobwiel Pon
n
wbwlg leI g`fI clwauNdy vyly mobwiel
Pon dI vrqoN krnw knUMn dy iKlwP hY[
jy quhwfw mobwiel Pon v`jdw hY, qW kwl
nw suxo jW tYkts dw jvwb nw idE[
i es knMUn dI aulMGxw krn vwilAW dI
szw jurmwnw hYY[
A
pvwd: qusIN mobwiel Pon dI vrqoN knUMn
lwgU krn vwly AiDkwrI nUM, syhq dI
dyKBwl krn vwlyy nMU, A`g buJwaux vwly
ivBwg, jW ApwqkwlIn dI siQqI iv`c
hor iksy ApwqkwlIn sMsQW nMU sMprk
krn leI kr skdy ho[
j
y prqwvy dy Arsy dy dOrwn quhwfI
glqI kwrn hor t`krW huMdIAW hn
jW pvwieMt igxy jwx vwlI koeI szw
huMdI hY, qW quhwnUM Pyr muA`ql kr id`qw
jwvygw[ (ikSor AprwD vwlI Adwlq
iv`c tRYiPk bwry PYsilAW dI sUcnw vI
DMV nUM id`qI jWdI hY[)
j
y quhwnUM Srwb jW inXMqRx vwlI iksy
cIz dI vrqoN krn dw doSI pwieAw jWdw
hY Aqy quhwfI aumr 13 Aqy 21 swl
dy iv`c hY, qW Adwlq quhwfy fRweIivMg
lweIsYNs nUM ie`k swl leI muA`ql krn
leI DMV nUM AwdyS idMdI hY[ jy quhwfy
kol fRweIvr lweIsYNs nhIN hY, qW Adwlq
DMV nMU lweIsYNs leI dr^wsq krn
dI quhwfI Xogqw iv`c dyrI pwaux leI
AwdyS idMdI hY[ quhwnMU ie`k fRweIivMgAMfr-dI-ienPluAYns (DUI) pRogrwm nMU
pUrw krn dI mMg vI kIqI jw skdI hY[
lweIsYNs jwrI krn bwry

ivivD jwxkwrI
ie`k guMm hoey / corI ho cu`ky jW
Krwb hoey lweIsYNs nMU bdlxw
jy quhwfw lweIsYNs guMm ho cu`kw hY, corI ho

igAw hY jW nSt ho igAw hY, qW quhwfw
DMV dy dPqr jwxw Aqy bdlI lweIsYNs
leI PIs dw Bugqwn krnw jrUrI hY[ quhwnMU
Awpxw Poto vwlw pCwx p`qr vI pyS krnw
cwhIdw hY[ jy DMV quhwfI pCwx dI puStI
nw kr sky, qW quhwnMU ie`k AsQweI lweIsYNs
jwrI nhIN kIqw jwvygw[
koeI vI pwbMdI, muA`qlI jW prqwvw quhwfy

18vyN jnmidn dy bwAd vI AwpxI imAwd
pUrI hox q`k jwrI rhygw[
- 12 -
DMV pMj swlW leI fRweIvr lweIsYNs

jwrI krdI hY[ lweIsYNs dI ies qy drSwey
gey swl iv`c quhwfy jnm dI qwrIK vwly
idn imAwd Kqm huMdI hYY[ imAwd pUrI ho
cu`ky lweIsYNs nwl g`fI c`lwauxw knUMn dy
iKlwP hY[
fRweIvr lweIsYNs nwl sbMDq iksy vI
kwrvweI leI ie`k fRweIivMg tYst dI loV
pY skdI hY[ fRweIivMg tYst dI isrP aumr
dy kwrn loV nhIN huMdI hY[
jy DMV quhwfI pCwx dI puStI nhIN kr
skdI hY, qW quhwnMU ie`k AsQweI lweIsYNs
jwrI nhIN kIqw jwvygw[
hor pRkwr dy lweIsYNsW leI kYlIPornIAw
kmriSAl fRweIvr hYNfbu`k (California
Commercial Driver Handbook), rIkrIeySnl vhIklz AYNf tRylrz hYNfbu`k
(Recreational Vehicles and Trailers
Handbook) Aqy kYlIPornIAw motrsweIkl hYNfbu`k (California Motorcycle
Handbook) nUM vyKo[
jy qusIN nwbwlg ho, qW quhwfy mwpy (mwipAW)

jW srpRsq(qW) dy DMV dy dr^wsq Pwrm
(DL 44) qy hsqw^r krny jrUrI hn[
jdoN ie`k vwr nvW dUjw lweIsYNs jwrI kIqw
jWdw hY, qW pihlW vwlw lweIsYNs vwjb
nhIN rihMdw hY[ jy quhwnMU bwAd iv`c purwxw
lweIsYNs iml jwey qW ausnMU nSt kr idE[
nW bdlxw
jdoN qusIN ivAwh krky jW iksy hor kwrn

krky knUMnI qOr qy Awpxw nW bdldy ho, qW
DMV kol Awaux qoN pihlW SoSl is`kXUirtI
AYfiminstRySn (smwjk surìKAw pRbMDn)
(SSA) kol Awpxw nW bdlwauxw inScq kro[
DMV dy kol Awpxy ivAwh dy pRmwx-p`qr
jW Awpxy Asl pUry nW (pMnw 3 vyKo) dy
hor svIkwr krn Xog dsqwvyzW dy nwl
Awpxw fRweIvr lweIsYNs lY ky Awp AwE
[ quhwfw fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW pCwx kwrf
drKwsq (DL 44) nUM pUrw krnw Aqy lwgU
hox vwlI PIs dw Bugqwn krnw lwzmI
hY[ DMV ibjleI qrIky nwl quhwfy nW,
jnm dI qwrIK, Aqy SoSl is`kXUirtI nMbr
(smwjk suri` KAw nMbr) (SSN) dI AYs
` AYs
` ey
(SSA) nwl puStI krygI[
ie`k nvIN Poto, auNglW dy inSwn Aqy hsqw^r
il`qy jwxgy Aqy quhwfw purwxw Poto fIAY`l/
AweI fI kwrf nMU r`d kr id`qw jwvygw Aqy
quhwnMU vwps kr id`qw jwvygw[
fwk jW ieMtrnYt rwhIN

nvInIkrn (rInaUAl)
krwauxw
jy quhwnUM lgwqwr do vwrI pMj-pMj swlW leI

lweIsYNs dI imAwd dw vwDw nhIN imilAw
hY, qW qusIN ie`k knUMn tYst id`qy ibnW hI
fwk, ieMtrnYt jW tylIPon rwhIN nvInIkrn
dy pwqr ho skdy ho, jy:
q
uhwfy mOjUdw lweIsYNs dI imAwd 70
swl dI aumr hox qoN pihlW hI Kqm
ho jWdI hY[
q
uhwfy kol pRobySnrI (AzmwieSI) lweIsYNs nw hovy (CVC 14250)[
q
usIN ipC`ly do swlW dy dOrwn Adwlq iv`c
pyS hox leI il`Kq vwiedy dI jW jurmwny
dy Bugqwn dI aulMGxw nhIN kIqI hY[
i pC`ly do swlW dy dOrwn quhwfy KUn iv`c
Srwb dI mwqrw (BAC) dy p`Dr dy v`D
hox dy nwl g`fI c`lwaux leI, jW Srwb
dI jWc krn leI rswiexk jW muFly
tYst krvwaux qoN ienkwr krn jW
lweIsYNs dw nvInIkrn
DMV irkwrf iv`c id`qy quhwfy pqy qy quhwfy

fRweIvr lweIsYNs dI imAwd Kqm hox qoN
lgBg do mhIny pihlW iek nvInIkrn
dw noits Byjdw hY[ nvInIkrn dy noits
qy id`qy inrdySW dI pwlxw kro[ jy qusIN
nvInIkrn dw noits pRwpq nhINN krdy ho,
qW Awpxy fRweIvr lweIsYNs dy nvInIkrn
leI AwnlweIn jw ky vyKo jW ie`k mulwkwq
inrDwrq krn leI Pon kro (pMnw ix vyKo)[
Xo g fR w eIvr DMV dI vY b swiet
www.dmv.ca.gov qy AwnlweIn jwky jW
fwk rwhIN nvInIkrn dy pwqr ho skdy hn[
- 13 -
ho, jW qusIN 1-800-77-0133 nMbr qy Pon

krky aunHW nUM DMV 14 Pwrm quhwnUM Byjx
leI bynqI kr skdy ho[
nwkwm hox dy kwrn quhwnUM muA`ql nhIN

kIqw jWdw hY[
q
uhwfy aulMGxw pvwieMtW dI kul igxqI
ie`k pvwieMt qoN v`D nhINN hY[
pqy iv`c qbdIlI hox qy nvW fRweIvr

lweIsYNs jwrI nhINN kIqw jWdw hY[ quhwfy
fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW pCwx kwrf dy ip`C`ly
pwsy quhwfyy pqy iv`c qbdIlI nUM irkwrf
krn dI QW pRdwn kIqI jWdI hY[
not: jy qusI Pon rwhIN nvInIkrn krwauNdy

ho, qW quhwfy kol rIinaUAl AweIfyNtIiPkySn
nMbr (RIN) dw hoxw jrUrI hY[
lweIsYNs dI imAwd vDwauxw
qusIN Awpxw nvW pqw kwgz dy ie`k Coty

tukVy qy il`K ky jW twiep kr ky Aqy ies
prcI qy hsqw^r krky Aqy qwrIK pw ky
ausnUM Awpxy fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW pCwx
kwrf dy nwl (ipMnW jW typ dI vrqoN nw
kro) vI r`K skdy ho[
jy qusIN kYlIPornIAw qoN bwhr ho (ie`k swl

q`k), qW qusI Awpxy fRweIvr lweIsYNs dI
imAwd pUrI hox qoN pihlW aus dI imAwd
ie`k swl leI muPq vDwaux leI bynqI
kr skdy ho[ sImq imAwd vwly fRweIvr
ies qrHW dI imAwd vDwaux dy pwqr nhIN
hn[ AwpxI bynqI ies pqy qy Byjo DMV,
P.O. Box 942890, Sacramento, CA
94290-0001. bynqI iv`c Awpxw nW,
fRweIvr lweIsYNs nMbr, jnm dI qwrIK,
kYlIPornIAw iv`c irhwieSI pqw Aqy styt
qoN bwhr dw Awpxw pqw Swml kro[
jy qusIN iksy PIlf dPqr ivKy Awpxw pqw

qbdIl krdy ho, qW DMV dw pRqIinD
quhwnUM pUrw krn Aqy Awpxy lweIsYNs dy nwl
r`Kx leI pqy iv`c qbdIlI dw pRmwx-p`qr
(DL 43) dyvygw[
Xwd r`Ko: XU AYs fwk syvw DMV dI ic`TIp`qrI nUM A`gy nhIN ByjdI hY[
lweIsYNs Awpxy kol r`Kxw
icikqskI sUcxw kwrf
g`fI clwaux vyly quhwfw fRweIvr lweIsYNs

hmySw quhwfy kol hoxw lwzmI hY[ jy koeI
puils APsr ies nUM vyKx dI mMg krdw hY
qW aus nUM lweIsYNs ivKwE[ jy quhwfI iksy
nwl t`kr ho jWdI hY, qW quhwfw ies iv`c
Swml dUjy fRweIvr(W) nUM ies nUM drSwauxw
lwzmI hY[ (pMnw 69 vyKo)
Awpxy KUn dw tweIp, AlrjIAW, icikqsk

dw nW Aqy hor icikqskI sUcxw il`Kx leI
ie`k muPq icikqskI sUcxw kwrf (DL
390) pRwpq krn leI 1-800-777-0133
nMbr qy Pon kro[ ieh quhwfy DL/ID kwrf
nwl rìKAw jw skdw hY[
AMgW Aqy itSU dw dwn
pqy iv`c qbdIlIAW
jy qusIN cwho qW AwpxI mOq dy bwAd Awpxy

SrIr dy AMgW Aqy itSUAW dw dwn krn
leI swine-Ap kr skdy ho[ jdoN qusIN
Awpxw fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW AweI fI kwrf
dy nvInIkrn leI ArjI idMdy ho qW hW!
mYN AMg Aqy itSU dw dwnI bxnw cwhuMdw hW
qy shI dw inSwn lw ky qusIN fonyt lweIP
kYlIPornIAw Aorgn itSU fonr rijstrI
(Donate Life California Organ Tissue
Donor Registry) iv`c ie`k AMg-dwnI dy
jdoN qusIN Gr bdldy ho, qW 10 idnW dy

AMdr quhwfw DMV nUM Awpxw nvW pqw
dyxw lwzmI hY[ pqy iv`c qbdIlI krn
leI koeI PIs nhINN lgdI hY[ qusIN Awpxy
fRweIvr lweIsYNs, pCwx kwrf Aqy g`fI
(AW) leI Awpxy pqy iv`c qbdIlI dI sUcnw
DMV nUM AwnlweIn www.dmv.ca.gov
qy jwky dy skdy ho[ qusIN pqy dI qbdIlI
vwlw (DMV 14) Pwrm fwaunlof krky
aus qy id`qy pqy qy fwk rwhIN vI Byj skdy
- 14 -
ifplomYitk (rwjdUqk)
fRweIvr lweIsYNs
qOr qy Awpxw nW drj kro[ qusIN AwrQk

qOr qy Xogdwn ausy vyly vI dy skdy ho, jW
fonyt lweIP kYlIPornIAw dI vYbswiet qy
jw ky kr skdy ho[
gYr-vsnIk, ijMnW kol XU.AYs. ifpwrtmYNt

AwP styt vloN jwrI kIqw hoieAw ifplomYitk fRweIvr lweIsYNs huMdw hY, aunW nUM
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs dIAW loVW
qoN Cu`t pRwpq hY[
jy qusIN 13 swl qoN v`D aumr dy ho Aqy 18

swl qoN G`t aumr dy ho, qW vI qusIN fonyt
lweIP kYlIPornIAw leI rijstr ho skdy
ho bSrqy quhwfy mwpy jW srpRsq(W) quhwnMU
ies dwn leI AiDkwr dy dyx[
pCwx (ID) kwrf
DMV iksy vI aumr dy ivAkqIAW nMU AweI
Awpxy auphwr, Aqy ies AMgdwn pRogrwm

qy pwbMdI nUM Swml krdy hoey, dwn dyx
dI rijstrI bwry vDyrI jwxkwrI leI,
fonyt lweIP kYlIPornIAw dI vYbswiet
donateLIFEcalifornia.org qy jwE jW
1-866-797-2366 qy Pon kro[
fI kwrf jwrI krdw hY[ ie`k AslI AweI

fI kwrf pRwpq krn leI, quhwfw jnm dI
qwrIK/knMUnI mOjUdgI dI qsdIk krn vwlw
ie`k dsqwvyz (pMnw 3 vyKo) Aqy quhwfw soSl
iskXuirtI nMbr (smwjk surìKAw nMbr)
(pMnw 13 vyKo) pyS krnw lwzmI hY[ AweI
fI kwrf jwrI kIqy jwx qoN bwAd CyvyN jnm
idn q`k vwjb huMdw hY[ jy qusIN kuJ Kws
jnq`k shwieqw pRogRwmW dIAW AwmdnI dIAW
loVW nUM pUrw krdy ho, qW AweI fI kwrf dI
PIs nUM GtwieAw vI jw skdw hY[
not: srkwrI Aqy gYr-munwPy leI bxIAW
sMsQWvW ieh inrDwrq krdIAW hn ik
koeI ivAkqI AweI fI kwrf dI G`tI hoeI
PIs leI AwmdnI dIAW loVW nUM pUrw krdw
hY jw nhIN[
jy qusI 62 swl jW aus qoN v`D ho, qW qusIN
ie`k sInIAr istIzn AweI fI kwrf muPq
pRwpq kr skdy ho jo ik 10 swl q`k vwjb
rihMdw hY[
ibnW lweIsYNs vwly fRweIvr
AwpxI g`fI iksy ibnW lweIsYNs vwly ivAkqI

nUM jW iksy Aijhy ivAkqI nUM, ijs dIAW
g`fI c`lwaux dIAW suivDwvW muA`ql kr
id`qIAW geIAW hn, clwaux leI dyxw knUMn
dy iKlwP hY[ jy ibnW lweIsYNs vwly iksy
ivAkqI nUM quhwfI g`fI clwauNdy hoey PiVAw
jWdw hY, qW quhwfI g`fI 30 idnW leI jbq
kIqI jw skdI hY (CVC 14607.6)[
iksy vI aumr dw koeI vI ivAkqI audoN q`k
iksy hweIvy qy jW iksy smwjk pwrikMg
iv`c g`fI nhINN c`lw skdw hY jdoN q`k ik
aus kol vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW primt
nw hovy[ knUMn ieh vI kihMdw hY ik quhwfw
ibnW vwjb lweIsYNs vwly iksy vI ivAkqI
nUM smwjk sVk, jW hweIvy qy AwpxI g`fI
clwaux leI nOkrI, iejwzq jW AiDkwr
adoN q`k nw id`qw jwxw lwzmI hY jdoN q`k
ik as ivAkqI kol ausy SRyxI dy vwhn
clwaux dw lweIsYNs nhIN huMdw hY[
SrIrk Aqy mwnsk (P&M)

hlwqW leI muPq pCwx kwrf
SrIrk Aqy mwnsk (P&M) hlwqW vwly

fRweIvrW nUM sImq imAwd leI fRweIvr
lweIsYNs pRwpq krn leI smyN-smyN qy ie`k
icikqsk rwhIN muV jWc krwaux dI loV
pY skdI hY jW aunHW dI DMV dy jWckrqw
duAwrw hr pMj swlW iv`c ie`k qoN ijAwdw
vwrI muV jWc kIqI jw skdI hY[
auh fRweIvr ijhVy hor smyN qk SrIrk
jW mwnsk (P&M) hlwqW kwrn g`fI
surìKAq FMg nwl clwaux dy Xog nhIN hn,
s`B qoN vD vpwrk vwhnW nMU AMqrrwjI vpwr

Aqy Kqrnwk pdwrQW jW kUVy-krkt nMU lY
jwx leI clwaux vwly ivAkqI dw G`to-G`t
21 swlW dw hoxw lwzmI hY[
- 15 -
auh Awpxy vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs nUM ibnW

PIs vwly pCwx kwrf nwl bdl skdy hn,
jy Kws idSw-inrdySW nUM pUrw kIqw jWdw hY[
vwDU jwxkwrI leI www.dmv.ca.gov
qy AwnlweIn jwE jW 1-800-777-0133
qy Pon kro[.
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW dIAW

juMmyvwrIAW
pYdl c`lx vwilAW (jOigMg krn vwilAW

smyq) nMU tRYiPk dI hwlq dy pRqI jwgruk
rihxw cwhIdw hY[ sVk nUM pwr krn vyly
ieh mMnx qoN pihlW ik quhwnMU lMGx-dwAiDkwr hY qyzI nwl clwaux vwly fRweIvrW
qy nzr r`Ko[
scyq rho ik hweIibRf Aqy ibjlI nwl c`lx
vwly vwhn jdoN ibjlI dI aUrjw nwl c`ldy
hn qW lgBg SWq huMdy hn Aqy ho skdw
hY ik qusIN aunHW nUM ie`k curwhy v`l vDdy
smyN nw sux pwE[
fRweIivMg skUl
jdoN qusIN g`fI clwauxw isK rhy ho, qW quhwnUM

Xog isìKAw pRwpq krnI cwhIdI hY, BwvyN
auh ie`k mwnqw-pRwpq pbilk jW pRweIvyt
hweI skUl qoN lE jW ie`k rwj lweIsYNs-Sudw
pySyvr fRweIivMg skUl qoN lE[
DMV kYlIPornIAw iv`c isrP aunHW
pySyvr skUlW Aqy is~iKAkW nUM lweIsYNs
jwrI krdw hY jo krVy mwnkW qy Kry auqrdy
hn[ skUlW kol dyxdwrI bImw, ie`k bONf
(il`Kq iekrwrnwmw) dw hoxw lwzmI hY,
Aqy aunHW leI DMV dy muAwieny leI swry
irkwrf pUry r`Kxy lwzmI hn[ isìKAk dw
hr iqMn swlW qy ie`k il`Kq prIiKAw pws
krnw jW tRYiPk surìKAw Kyqr iv`c inrMqr
isìKAw dw sbUq pyS krnw lwzmI hY[ jy
qusI pySyvr fRweIivMg skUl dIAW syvwvW
dI vrqoN krdy ho, qW isìKAk dw pCwx
p`qr dyKx leI kho[ vwDU jwxkwrI leI
www.dmv.ca.gov qy Awnlwien jwE jW
ie`k fRweIivMg skUl dI cox (Selecting a
Driving School) (FFDL 33) krn leI
Pwst PYkt pusiq`kw vyKo[
jdoN qusIN curwihAW dy iv`c dIAW glIAW

nMU pwr krdy ho Aqy aunHW QWvW qy ij`Qy koeI
pYdl sVHk pwr krn dy rsqy jW isgnl
muhèIAw nhIN hn qW g`fIAW nUM lMGx-dwAiDkwr pihlW idE[
Xwd r`Ko: fRweIvr nwl A`KW rwhIN sMprk
ho jwx dw mqlb ieh nhIN hY ik fRweIvr quhwnUM pihlW lMGx-dw-AiDkwr
dy dyvygw[
sVk dw iknwrw (krb) jW hor koeI
surìKAq QW C`f ky Acwnk iksy AijhI
g`fI dy rsqy v`l c`l pYxw jW dOVnw nw SurU
kr idE ijhVI quhwfy ieMnI nyVy hovy ik
quhwfy leI Kqrw bx jwvy[ ieh g`l audoN
vI lwgU huMdI hY jdoN ik qusI ie`k kRwsvw`k
qy c`l rhy hovo[ knUMn kihMdw hY ik fRweIvrW
dw hmySw pYdl lokW nMU lMGx-dw-AiDkwr
dyx leI ru`kxw lwzmI hY- pr jy fRweIvr
vyly isr g`fI rok ky quhwfy nwl t`kr hox
qoN nhINN rok sikAw qW knUMn vI quhwnUM t`kr
mwry jwx qoN rok nhINN skygw[ hmySw tRYiPk
isgnlW dI pwlxw kro[ BwvyN curwhy qy pYdl
c`lx vwly lokW leI isgnl hox jW tRYi&k
lwietW, quhwfw hmySw pYdl c`lx vwly lokW
leI bxy inXmW dI pwlxw krnw lwzmI hY
(pMnw 23-26 vyKo)[ Aijhy curwhy qy ij`Qy
tRYiPk isgnlW nwl kMtRol nw huMdw hovy, au~Qy
fRweIvrW nUM iksy vI kRwsvw`k, BwvyN inSwn l`gy
hox jW nhIN, dy AMdr pYdl c`lx vwilAW
nUM lMGx-dw-AiDkwr dyx dI loV huMdI hY[
bwlg fRweIvr pRogrwm
bwlg fRweIvr pRogrwm ie`k A`T GMitAW

dw kors hY ijhVw 55 swl jW aus qoN v`D
aumr dy fRweIvrW leI hY[ ies kors iv`c
v`fI aumr dy fRweIvrW dI Kws idlcspI
vwly v`K-v`K qrHW dy ivSy Swml hn Aqy
ieh kors DMV rwhIN mwnqw pRwpq kors
pRdwqWvW qoN aupl`bD hY[
quhwfI bImw kMpnI aunHW nUM kuJ CUt dI pySkS
kr skdI hY jo ies jmwq nUM pUrw krdy
hn Aqy ies nUM pUrw krn dw pRmwx-p`qr
pRwpq krdy hn[ ieh pRmwx-p`qr iqMn
swlW leI vwjb hY Aqy Pyr cwr GMty dy
iek kors nUM pUrw krky iesdw nvInIkrn
kIqw jw skdw hY[.
- 16 -
jdoN ie`k isgnl pihlW hrw jW WALK

(c`lo) huMdw hY qW qusI K`by vyKo, s`jy vyKo,
Aqy Pyr muV K`by pwsy v`l vyKo Aqy aus
g`fI nUM pihlW lMGx-dw-AiDkwr dyx leI
ruko ijhVI isgnl dy bdlx qoN pihlW hI
curwhy iv`c phuMc cùkI hovy[
jy isgnl aus vyly j`gxw-bùJxw SurU huMdw
hY jW DONT WALK (pYdl nw c`lo)
jW au~qy v`l au~Ty hoey h`Q iv`c qbdIl ho
jWdw hY jdoN qusIN ie`k vMfI hoeI sVk dw
kuJ ih`sw pihlW hI pwr kr cuky ho, qW qusIN
sVk dy aus pwr jwxw jwrI r`K skdy ho[
sIt bYltW
sIt bYltW, kmr Aqy moFy vwlIAW sIt

bYltW dovyN, kMm krn dI cMgI hwlq iv`c
hoxIAW cwhIdIAW hn[ qusIN AwpxI g`fI nUM
aus vyly q`k nhINN clw skdy jdoN q`k ik
qusIN Aqy 6 swl jW aus qoN v`D aumr dy, jW
ijMnHW dw Bwr 60 pONf jW aus qoN v`D hovy,
anHW swirAW ny sIt pytIAW nw lgweIAW
hox[ Coty bìcAW nUM sMGI srkwr vloN b`cy
XwqrI leI mnzUr ie`k surìKAwqmk isstm iv`c ibTwauxw lwzmI hY[ quhwnMU Aqy
quhwfy nwl bYTy XwqrIAW nMU aus vyly sIt
bYlt pwauxI zrUrI hY jdoN quhwfw vwhn
pbilk sVkW qy jW in`jI sMpqI ijvyN ik
pbilk pwrikMg dIAW QWvW, qy cldw hovy[
jy g`fI iv`c iksy vI XwqrI ny, qusI Aqy
quhwfy nwl bYTy XwqrI(AW) iv`co iksy ny sIt
bYltW nhIN pwieAW hoeIAW hn, qW quhwfy
dohW dw tRYiPk clwn kìtAw jw skdw hY[
jy ie`k XwqrI, jo ik 16 swl qoN Cotw hY, ny
AwpxI sIt bYlt nhINN bMnI hY qW quhwfw,
fRweIvr dw, clwn kìtAw jwvygw[
ie`k sVk nUM pwr krn vyly ru`ko nhIN Aqy

ibnW loV qoN tRYiPk nUM dyrI nw krwE[
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM iksy tol ibRj jW
hweIvy kRwisMg qy jwx dI iejwzq nhINN hY,
jdoN q`k ik au`Qy ie`k sweIfvw`k (Pu`tpwQ)
nw hovy jW sweIn nw l`gy hox ijMnW qy
ilìKAw hovy ik pYdl tRYiPk nUM au~Qy c`lx
dI iejwzq hY[
jy koeI sweIfvwk nhIN hn, qW AwauNdy hoey
tRYiPk v`l mUMh krky c`lo (qsvIr vyKo)[ iksy
Aijhy PRIvy qy pYdl jW dOVdy hoey nw c`lo
ij~Qy icMnH ieh d`sdy hox ik pYdl lokW nUM
au~Qy jwx dI iejwzq nhINN hY[ ie`k bweIk
lyn iv`c vI pYdl jW dOVdy hoey nw c`lo jdoN
q`k ik koeI sweIfvwk nw hovy[
BwvyN g`fI iv`c eyAr bYg l`gy hox qW vIN,

AwpxIAW sIt bYltW (moFy vwlIAW sIt
bYltW smyq) dI hmySw vrqoN kro[ qusIN
purwxy vwhnW iv`c vI sIt bYltW, moFy Aqy
kmr vwlIAW sIt bYltW lvw skdy ho[
BwvyN qusIN g`fI c`lwauNdy vyly isrP kmr
vwlI bYlt pweI hoeI hY qW vI iksI t`kr
vyly quhwfI b`c inklx dI sMBwvnw iksy
kmr vwlI bYlt nw lgwaux vwly ivAkqI
dy mukwbly dugxI hY[ jy qusIN kmr Aqy moFy
vwlIAW sIt bYltW bMndy ho, qW quhwfy iksy
t`kr iv`c b`c inklx dI sMBwvnw iqMn qoN
cwr guxW v`D jWdI hY[
If there are no sidewalks, walk facing oncoming traffic (see graphic).

Do not walk or jog on any freeway
where signs tell you that pedestrians are not allowed. Do not walk
or job in a bike lane unless there
is no sidewalk.
rwq vyly, hyTW il`KIAW glW nwl Awpxy Awp
nUM hor prq`K bxwE:
grBvqI AOrqW nUM kmr vwlI bYlt iF`f

dy hyTly ih`sy qy ijMnW Q`ly ho sky bMnxI
cwhIdI hY Aqy moFy vwlI bYlt CwqIAW dy
iv`ckwr Aqy iF`f dy auBwr dy ie`k pwsy lY
jwky lgwauxI cwhIdI hY[
i c`ty, hlky rMg dyy jW ilSkwrw mwrn

vwly k`pVy pwE[
A
wpxy nwl ie`k PlYSlweIt r`Ko[
- 17 -
cyqwvnI: ie`k t`kr hox dy hwlwq iv`c sIt

bYltW dI vrqoN quhwnUM g`fI AMdroN bwhr su`ty
jwx dI sMBwvnw nUM G`tw idMdI hY[ jy qusIN
g`fI iv`c kmr Aqy moFy vwlIAW bYltW
nhINN lgvwauNdy Aqy aunHW dI vrqoN nhINN
krdy ho, qW kuJ t`krW iv`c ies dy kwrn
gMBIr jW jwnlyvw s`tW l`g skdIAW hn[
jy isrP kmr vwlI bYlt lweI hovy qW
rIVH dI h`fI Aqy iF`f dIAW s`tW, Kws qOr
qy bìcAW nUM, l`gx dI sMBwvnw vD jWdI
hY[ jy quhwfI g`fIAW iv`c moFy vwlI bYltW
pihlW qoN l`gIAW nhINN hoeIAW hn qW auh
quhwfI g`fI leI aupl`bD ho skdIAW hn[
b`c jWdy hn[ jykr, D`kw l`gx qy, qusIN

vwhn qoN bwhr nhIN if`g jWdy ho, qW ie`k
t`kr iv`co b`cx dI quhwfI sMBwvnw pMj
guxw byhqr ho skdI hY[ ie`k sIt bYlt
quhwnUM dUjIAW g`fIAW dy rsqy iv`c su`ty
jwx qoN bcw skdI hY[

mYN isrP stor qk hI jw irhw hW[ myry
Coty Brw jW BYx nUM bìcAW vwlI surìKAw
sIt iv`c ibTwaux dI loV nhINN hY[
bìcAW dI rokI jw skx vwlI mOq dy
kwrnW iv`coN pihly nMbr qy kwr t`krW
hn[ knUMn ieh mMg krdw hY ik qusIN Coty
bìcAW nUM sMGI srkwr vloN b`cy XwqrI
leI mnzUr kIqy gey ie`k surìKAwqmk
isstm iv`c ibTwE[
sIt bYltW bwry kuJ

glqPihmI Bry ivSvws
hyTlIAW qsvIrW ieh ivKwauNdIAW hn ik

ie`k t`kr hox qy kI ho skdw hY[ jdoN qusI
tkrwauNdy ho qW quhwfI kwr ru`k jWdI hY, pr
qusIN ausy rPqwr nwl audoN qk c`ldy rihMdy
ho jdoN qk qusIN fYSborf jW ivMfSIlf nwl
jwky nhINN tkrwauNdy[ 30 mIl pRqI GMty dI
rPqwr qy ieh iqMn-mMzlw iblifMg dy auqoN
Q`ly jmIn qy if`gx dy brwbr hY[
keI KojW Aqy Asl t`krW ny ieh g`l swbq

kr id`qI hY ik sIt bYltW s`tW Aqy mOq
dy Kqry nUM G`t kr skdIAW hn[ kI qusI
ienHW mnGVq khwxIAW bwry suixAw hY?

sIt bYltW quhwnUM ie`k vwhn dy AMdr
Psw skdIAW hn[ Asl iv`c sIt
bYlt KolHx iv`c ie`k sikMt qoN vI G`t
smW lgdw hY[ ieh mnGVq khwxI
Awm qOr qy ie`k AijhI kwr dw vrxn
krdI hY ijsnUM A`g l`g geI jW auh
fUMGy pwxI iv`c fu`b geI hovy[ ie`k sIt
bYlt quhwnUM byhoS hox qoN bcw skdI
hY[ ies leI jy qusIN scyq ho qW quhwfy
bcx dI sMBwvnw ijAwdw hY[

lMbI Xwqrw qy sIt bYltW cMgIAW hn,
pr Sihr dy AMdr g`fI clwaux vyly mYnUM
aunHW dI loV nhIN[ tRYi&k dy kwrn hox
vwlIAW kul mOqW iv`coN A`Dy qoN vD Gr qoN
25 mIl dI dUrI dy AMdr-AMdr huMdIAW
hn[ AwpxI jW AwpxIAW svwrIAW dI
ijMdgI nwl lwprvwhI nw kroo[ jdoN vI
g`fI c`lwE, pytI jrUr bMno BwvyN qYA
krn vwlI dUrI ikMnI vI ikauN nw hovy[
jy quhwnUM ie`k sweIf vloN t`kr lgdI hY,

qW ies dw pRBwv quhwnUM sIt dy ie`k jW dUjy
pwsy v`l su`t skdw hY[ sIt bYltW Aqy moFy
dIAW bYltW quhwnUM vwhn qy inXMqRx krn
dI ijAwdw cMgI hwlq iv`c rKdIAW hn
Aqy gMBIr s`tW nUM vI G`t kr skdIAW hn[

t`kr iv`c keI lok ie`k vwhn iv`co
bwhr if`g jWdy hn Aqy mmUlI s`tW nwl
- 18 -
a
uh ipC`ly pwsy mUMh vwly b`cy XwqrI leI
ie`k surìKAwqmk isstm dI svwrI
kr irhw hY[
b`cy leI ie`k surìKAwqmk

isstm Aqy surìKAw sItW
koeI vI b`cw ijsdI aumr Cy swlW qoN G`t

hovy Aqy ijsdw Bwr 60 pONf qoN G`t hovy,
ausnUM Coty bìcAW nUM sMGI srkwr vloN b`cy
XwqrI leI mnzUr kIqy ie`k surìKAwqmk
isstm iv`c Aqy ie`k vwhn dI ipC`lI sIt
qy ibTwauxw jrUrI hY[
Cy swl jW aus qoN v`D aumr dy, pr 16

swl qoN G`t aumr dy b`cy, Aqy Cy swl qoN
G`t aumr dy b`cy, ijMnW dw vzn 60 pONf qoN
v`D hY, sMGI srkwr vloN b`cy XwqrI leI
mnzUr kIqy ie`k surìKAwqmk isstm
iv`c jW surìKAw bYlt nwl cMgI qrHW bMny
hoxy jrUrI hn[
shI b`cy XwqrI leI ie`k surìKAwqmk

isstm dy sMsQwpn dI jWc sQwnk knUMn
lwgU krn vwlIAW eyjMsIAW jW Pwier
ifpwrtmyNt nwl sMprk krky krvweI jw
skdI hY, jo ieh syvw Awp pRdwn krdy ho
skdy hn jW auh quhwnUM quhwfy Kyqr dy iksy
cwielf pYsMjr syPtI (CPS) qknISn kol
Byj skdy hn[ ijvyN-ijvyN quhwfw b`cw v`fw
huMdw hY, ieh p`kw krn leI ienHW eyjMsIAW
nwl sMprk kro ik quhwfI kwr dI sIt
quhwfy b`cy leI shI Awkwr dI hY[
eyAr bYgW nwl surìKAq

qrIky nwl sPr krnw
ijAwdwqr lok eyyAr bYgW nUM htwey ibnW

hI ies dy Kqry nUM Kqm jW G`t krn leI
Aijhy kdm cu`k skdy hn[ s`B qoN v`fw
Kqrw eyArbYg dy bhuq nyVy hooxw hY[ ie`k
eyAr bYg nUM Pu`lx leI qkrIbn 10 ieMc
dI QW dI loV huMdI hY[ jy qusIN g`fI au~qy
pUrw kMtRol r`Kdy hoey Aijhw kr skdy ho,
qW eyAr bYg dy kvr qoN G`to-G`t 10 ieMc
dI dUrI (ies dUrI nUM stIAirMg vHIl dy m`D
qoN AwpxI CwqI dI h`fI qk mwpo) qy bYTo[
jy qusIN surìKAq FMg nwl eyAr bYg qoN
10 ieMc dI dUrI qy nhINN bYT skdy ho, qW
eyAr bYg qoN ip`Cy hox dy hor dUjy qrIikAW
bwry pqw krn leI AwpxI g`fI dy fIlr
jW inrmwqw nwl sMprk kro[
Cy swl qoN G`t aumr vwlw b`cw ijsdw Bwr

60 pONf qoN G`t hY, isrP hyTW id`qIAW
audwhrnwN iv`c hI g`fI dI AglI sIt qy
sPr kr skdw hY:
i p`Cy koeI sIt hI nw hovy jW ip`C`lIAW
sItW sweIf v`l ku`dx vwlIAW sItW hn
jW aunHW dw mUMh ip`Cy v`l hY[
g`fI iv`c bYTy XwqrIAW nUM vI aunHW leI l`gy

hoey pwsy dy eyAr bYgW qoN G`to-G`t 10 ieMc
dI dUrI qy bYTxw cwhIdw hY[
i p~Cy vwlI sIt qy b`cy XwqrI leI ie`k

surìKAwqmk isstm dw shI qrIky nwl
sMsQwpn nhIN kIqw jw skdw[
sweIfW qoN bcwaux vwly eyAr

bYg
i pC`lIAW swrIAW sItW 12 swlW qoN G`t

aumr dy bìcAW nwl BrIAW hoeIAW hn[
sweIfW qoN bcwaux vwly eyAr bYg bwlgW

nUM sweIf qoN l`gx vwlI t`krW iv`c vwDU
surìKAw lwB pRdwn kr skdy hn[ pr,
sweIfW qoN bcwaux vwly eyAr bYgW dy nyVy
bYTy hoey b`cy gMBIr jW jwnlyvw s`t l`gx
dy joKm qy ho skdy hn[ ikauNik sweIfW qoN
bcwaux vwly eyAr bYgW dy ifzweIn Aqy kMm
dI kwblIAq v`K-v`K huMdI hY, quhwnUM bìcAW
i ksy fwktrI kwrn krky b`cy leI AglI

sIt qy sPr krn dI mMg kIqI jWdI hY[
eyAr bYg l`gy hoey vwhn dI AglI sIt
qy b`cw sPr nhINN kr skdw, jykr b`cw:
a
umr ie`k swl qoN G`t hY[
B
wr 20 pONf qoN G`t hY[
- 19 -
nUM g`fI iv`c lY jwaux vyly ieMnHW sweIfW qoN

bcwaux vwly eyAr bYgW dI vrqoN nwl juVy
PwieidAW Aqy KqirAW bwry ivcwr krnw
cwhIdw hY[ KojW ny ieh drSwieAw hY ik
ijhVy b`cy ieMnHW sweIfW qoN bcwaux vwly
eyAr bYgW dy Pu`lx vyly aunHW dw shwrw lY
ky bYTy huMdy hn anHW nUM gMBIr s`t l`gx dw
Kqrw ijAwdw huMdw hY[ ieMnHW KojW ny ieh
vI drSwieAw hY ik aunHW bìcAW nUM gMBIr
s`t l`gx dw Kqrw nhINN huMdw jo aumr Aqy
Bwr muqwbk b`cy leI shI qrHW nwl l`gy hoey
ie`k surìKAwqmk isstm iv`c sPr kr
rhy huMdy hn[ ieh b`cy Awm qOr qy sweIfW
qoN bcwaux vwly eyAr bYg dy Pu`lx vyly aus
dy rsqy iv`c nhINN huMdy hn[
tRYiPk lweItW Aqy icMnH

tRYiPk isgnl dIAW lweItW
p`kI lwl b`qI ie`k lwl isgnl

lweIt dw mqlb hY STOP
(ruk)o [ lwl b`qI dy huiM dAW hoieAW
vI jykr qusIN rùk ky pihlW pYdl lokW,
sweIkl svwrW Aqy aunHW g`fIAW nUM rsqw
idMdy ho jo ieMnIAW nyVy hn ik Kqrnwk ho
skdIAW hn, qW qusIN s`jy pwsy v`l muV skdy
ho[ s`jy pwsy nUM qW hI muVo jdoN Aijhw krnw
surìKAq hovy[ jy au~Qy ie`k sweIn lìgAw
hovy ik NO TURN ON RED (lwl b`qI
qy muVnw mnHw hY) qW qusIN nw muVo[
lwl qIr dw inSwn ie`k lwl
qIr dw mqlb hY STOP
(ruko[) audoN qk ruky rho jdoN
qk ik hrI b`qI jW hrw qIr nw ho jwey[
ie`k lwl qIr dy huMidAW qusIN nw muVo[
motr g`fIAW iv`c iek`ly (ibnW

iksy rKvwly dy) C`fy gey b`cy
Cy swl jW aus qoN G`t aumr dy iksy b`cy nUM

iksy motr g`fI iv`c iek`ly C`fxw gYr-knUMnI
hY[ jwxU rho jy:
jgdI-buJdI lwl b`qI ie`k

isgnl dI jgdI-buJdI lwl
b`qI dw mqlb hY STOP
(ruko[) rukx qoN bwAd, jdoN surìKAq hovy,
qusIN A`gy v`D skdy ho[ lMGx-dw-AiDkwr
dy inXmW dI pwlxw kro[
m
Osm dy hlwq jW hor koeI hlwq jo b`cy
dI syhq jW surìKAw nUM kwPI Kqrw phuMcw
skdy hn[ audwhrn: bhuq ijAwdw grmI
vwly idn iksy b`cy nUM bMd g`fI iv`c C`fxw[
g
`fI dw ieMjn cwlU hY, cwbI iegnISn
iv`c lgI hoeI hY, jW dovyN[ b`cy g`fI nUM
cwlU kr skdy hn jW clw skdy hn ijs
nwl aunHW nUM jW dUijAW nUM gMBIr s`tW lg
skdIAW hn Aqy/jW mOqW ho skdIAW hn[
p`kI pIlI b`qI ie`k pIlI isgnl

b`qI dw mqlb hY CAUTION.
(swvDwn rho[) lwl b`qI hox
vwlI hY[ jdoN qusIN pIlI b`qI vyKo, qW jy
qusIN surìKAq FMg nwl ru`k skdy ho qW
rùk jwE[ jy qusIN surìKAq FMg nwl nhINN
rùk skdy ho, qW curwhy nUM swvDwnI nwl pwr
kro[
Apvwd: b`cy nUM 12 swl jW aus qoN v`D

aumr vwly ie`k ivAkqI dI ingrwnI iv`c
CìfAw jw skdw hY[
ies inXm dI aulMGxw krn vwilAW nUM
Adwlq jurmwnw kr skdI hY jW aus leI
smwjk is~iKAw pRogrwm iv`c ih`sw lYxw
jrUrI kr skdI hY[ nwl hI, b`cy nUM iek`ly
C`fx qy jy b`cy nUM s`t l`g jWdI hY, AYmrjYNsI
fwktrI syvwvW dI loV pYNdI hY jW ausdI
mOq ho jWdI hY qW DMV Aqy Adwlq dI
szw hor ijAwdw sKq huMdI hY[
pIlw qIr ie`k pIly qIr dw

mqlb hY ik muVn dw suri` KAq
smW Kqm hox vwlw hY[ Agly
isgnl nUM mMnx leI iqAwr ho jwE, auh
Aglw isgnl hrI jW lwl b`qI jW lwl
qIr ho skdw hY[
jgdI-buJdI pIlI b`qI ie`k
- 20 -
jgdI-buJdI pIlI b`qI quhwnUM PROCEED

WITHCAUTION.(swvDwnI nwl A`gy
vDx) dI cyqwvnI idMdI hY[ quhwnUM jgdIbuJdI pIlI b`qI qy ru`kx dI loV nhINN hY,
pr quhwfw g`fI hOlI krnw Aqy curwhy iv`c
dwKl hox qoN pihlW Kws qOr qy swvDwn
rihxw jrUrI hY[
jgdy-buJdy pIly qIr - ies
b`qI dw mqlb hY ik moV muVx
leI iezwzq hY (AsurìKAq),
pr quhwfw pihlW Awaux vwly
tRYiPk Aqy pYdl c`lx vwilAW leI ru`kxw
Aqy Pyr swvDwnI nwl A`gy vDxw lwzmI
hY[
p`kI hrI b`qI - curwhy iv`c
AwauNdI hoeI iksy vI g`fI,
sweIkl svwr jW pYdl c`lx
vwly ivAkqI nUM lMGx-dwAiDkwr idE[ hrI b`qI dw mqlb hY GO.
(jwE[) jy qusIN K`by pw`sy v`l muV rhy ho,
qW qusIN ausy vyly muVo jdoN quhwfy kol ieMnI
QW hovy ik iksy vI Aw rhI g`fI, sweIkl
svwr jW pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqI leI
koeI Kqrw bxn qoN pihlW hI qusIN Awpxw
moV muV cuky hovo[ jy qusIN b`qI dy lwl hox
qoN pihlW curwhy nUM pwr nhINN kr skdy ho,
qW curwhy iv`c dwKl nw hovo[ jy qusIN curwhy
iv`c rsqw rok idMdy ho, qW quhwfw clwn
kìtAw jw skdw hY[
hrw qIr hry qIr dw mqlb
hY GO.(jwE[) curwhy iv`c
mOjUd iksy g`fI, sweIkl svwr,
jW pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqI nUM rsqw dyx dy
bwAd quhwfy leI qIr dI idSw iv`c muVnw
jrUrI hY[ hrw qIr quhwnUM ie`k surìKAq
moV lYx dI iezwzq idMNdw hY[ jdoN qk hry
qIr vwlI b`qI jg rhI hY qW audoN q`k
swmHxy qoN Awaux vwlIAW g`fIAW, sweIklW
Aqy pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM ie`k lwl b`qI
duAwrw roikAw jWdw hY[
tRYiPk isgnl dw Krwb hoxw jy ie`k
tRYiPk isgnl kMm nhINN kr irhw hY, qW
swvDwnI nwl A`gy vDo, ijvyN ik aus curwhy
dy kMtRol leI swrIAW idSwvW iv`c ruko
dw icMnH ligAw hovy[
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW leI

isgnl lweItW
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW leI isgnl Q`ly

id`qIAW audwhrnW vWg Sbd jW qsvIrW
drswauNdy hn:
WALK (c`lo) jW Walking Person(pYdl ivAkqI)
b`qIAW dw mqlb hY ik sVk
pwr krnw hux knUMnI qOr qy
shI hY[
DONT WALK (pYdl nw c`lo) jW
Raised Hand(au~pr auTy hoey h`Q)
vwlIAW b`qIAW dw mqlb hY ik qusIN sVk
pwr krnw SurU nhIN kr skdy ho[
jgdy-buJdy DONTWALK
(pYdl nw c`lo) jW jgdy-buJdy
Raised Hand(au~pr auTy
hoey h`Q) vwlIAW b`qIAW dw
mqlb hY ik qusIN sVk pwr krnw SurU nw
kro ikauNik tRYiPk isgnl bdlx hI vwlw
hY[ jy quhwfy pihlW hI sVk pwr krnw SurU
krn qoN bwAd jgxw-buJxw SurU huMdw hY, qW
qusIN sVk ijMnI CyqI qoN CyqI ho sky pwr kro[
G`tdI igxqI vwly isgnl drswauNdy hn
ik pwr krn leI ikMny sikMt bcy hn Aqy
jy sVk pwr krn dw smW Kqm hox vwlw
hY qW ieh pYdl c`lx vwilAW nMU qyjI nwl
sVk pwr krn dI loc idMdw hY[
kuJ isgnl ie`k bIp dI jW cihkx dI
Awvwz jW iek mOKk sMdyS vI pRdwn kr
skdy hn[ ieh isgnl AMny jW dyK nw
s`kx vwly lokW dI sVk pwr krn iv`c
mdd krn leI bxwey jWdy hn[
tRYiPk dy keI isgnlW qy, quhwnMU pYdl c`lx
vwilAW leI l`gy Walk(pYdl c`lo) jW
Walking Person(pYdl ivAkqI) nMU
clwaux leI pYifsitRRAn puS btn nMU dbwaux
dI loV huMdI hY[ jy pYdl c`lx vwilAW leI
koeI isgnl nhINN hn, qW tRYiPk isgnl
lweItW dI pwlxw kro[
- 21 -
jy iksy icMnH iv`c ie`k lwl golw

hY Aqy aus dy iv`coN jWdI hoeI ie`k
lwl lweIn hY, qW ieh hmySw
NO.(nhINN) drswauNdI hY[ goly dy iv`ckwr
bxI qsvIr ieh drswauNdI hY ik qusIN kI
nhIN kr skdyy ho[ ieh icMnH SbdW smyq
jW SbdW qoN ibnW vI ho skdw hY
tRYiPk dy icMnH
iksy vI tRYiPk icMnH dw Awkwr Aqy rMg

quhwnUM aus icMnH qy mOjUd jwxkwrI bwry ieSwrw
krdw hY[ Awm qOr qy vrqy jwx vwly Awkwr
hyTW id`qy gey hn:
A`T-pwisAW vwly lwl STOP
(ruko) icMnH ieh sMkyq krdy hn STOP
ik jdoN vI qusIN STOP (ruko) dw
icMnH vyKo qW quhwfw AwpxI g`fI nUM
pUrI qrHW rokxw lwzmI hY[ ie`k kRwsvw`k
jW ie`k ic`tI sImw lweIn, jo ik sVk qy
pyNt kIqI hoeI ie`k ic`tI cOVI lkIr huMdI
hY, iv`c dwKl hox qoN pihlW g`fI nUM rok
lE[ jy sVk qy ie`k kRwsvw`k jW ie`k ic`tI
sImw lweIn pyNt nhIN kIqI geI hY, qW g`fI
nUM nu`kr qy roko[
ie`k pIlw Aqy kwlw gol icMnH ieh

sMkyq krdw hY ik qusIN ie`k rylvy R
kRwisMg kol phuMcx vwly ho[
iqMn-pwisAW vwly YIELD

(rsqw dyxw) icMnH ieh sMkyq
krdy hn ik quhwfw AwpxI g`fI
nUM hOlI krnw Aqy jy loV hovy qW rokx leI
iqAwr rihxw lwzmI hY, qW jo A`gy vDx qoN
pihlW iksy vwhn, sweIkl clwaux vwly jW
pYdl c`lx vwly nUM pihlW lMGx idE[
ie`k lwl cOkr
o Aqy ic`tw
inAwmk icMnH ieh sMkq
y krdw DO NOT
NOT
hY ik quhwfy leI icMnH iv`c id`qy DOENTER
inrdyS dI pwlxw krnw jrUrI ENTER
hY[ audwhrn leI, DONOT WRONG
WAY
ENTER (dwKl nw hov)o icMnH
WRONG
dw mqlb hY: aus sVk jW
WAY
bwhr Awaux vwlI rYNp, jo Awm
qOr qy PRIvy qoN bwhr Awaux vwlI rYNp hud
M I hY,
ij`Qy ieh icMnH ligAw hovy auQ
` y dwKl nw hov[o
WRONG WAY (glq rsqw) icMnH DO
NOT ENTERR (dwKl nw hov)o icMnH dy nwl
ligAw ho skdw hY jW nhIN vI ligAw ho
skdw hY[ jy qusIN ienHW iv`cNo koeI ie`k jW dovNy
icMnH vyK,o qW g`fI nUM sVk dy iknwry qy ilAwE
Aqy ruk
` jwE[ qusIN tRiY Pk dy iKlwP jw rhy
ho[ jdoN suri` KAq hov,y qW g`fI nUM ip`Cy kro
jW vwps moV lE Aqy aus sVk qy vwps
jwE ij`Qy qusIN pihlW g`fI clw rhy sI[ rwq
vyly jy qusIN puT
` y pwsy v`l jw rhy ho, qW sVk
qy l`gy hoey irPlYktr quhwfI kwr dIAW A`gy
vwlI b`qIAW iv`c lwl rMg dy cmkxgy[
IL
IN
ie`k ic`tI ip`TBUmI vwly X-Awkwr

vwlw icMnH joy RAILROAD
CROSSING (rylrof kRwisMg)
bwry ieSwrw krdw hY, auh sMkyq krdw hY
ik quhwfw Awpxy A`gy vDx qoN pihlW iksy
vI rylg`fI nUM inklx dyx leI, jy loV hovy,
g`fI holI kr lYxw Aqy rukx leI iqAwr
rihxw lwzmI hY[
pMj-pwisAW vwlw icMnH ieh sMkyq
krdw hY ik qusIN ie`k skUl dy
nyVy ho[ jy b`cy kRwsvw`k iv`c hn
qW ru`k jwE[
ie`k cwr-pwisAW vwly hIry dy Awkwr vwlw
icMnH quhwnUM sVk dy Kws hlwq Aqy A`gy
Awaux vwly KqirAW bwry swvDwn krdw
hY[ keI cyqwvnI icMnH hIry dy Awkwr iv`c
huMdy hn[
ie`k ic`tw cOkor icMnH ieh sMkyq krdw hY
ik quhwfw mhq`vpUrn inXmW dI pwlxw
krnw jrUrI hY[
keI cyqwvnI icMnHW dy iv`c pIlI-hrI
&lUrwsyNt ip`TBUmI huMdI hY[ ieh icMnH pYdl
c`lx vwilAW, sweIkl svwrW, skUlW, Kyf
dy mYdwnW, skUl b`sW, skUl dIAW svwrIAW
nMU ibTwaux dy KyqrW nwl sbMDq hlwqW dI
cyqwvnI idMdy hn[
aunW dI bxqr/Awkwr (audwhrnW leI pMnw
24 Aqy 25 vyKo) qy iDAwn id`qy ibnHW cyqwvnI
dy swry icMnHW dI pwlxw kro[
- 22 -
17 pRqISq lok pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqI

huMdy hn[ jdoN pYdl c`lx vwly lok nyVy hox
qW swvDwnI nwl g`fI clwE ikauNik auh
Acwnk quhwfy rsqy iv`c Aw skdy hn[
sVk dy knUMn Aqy inXm

lMGx-dy-AiDkwr sbMDI
inXm
Awm jwxkwrI
hweIibRf Aqy ibjlI vwly vwhnW dy kol c`lx

vwly ivAkqI kwPI Kqry iv`c ho skdy hn,
ikauNik ieh vwhn Asl iv`c c`lx vyly
Awvwz nhIN krdy[ pYdl c`lx vwilAW dy
nyVy g`fI clwauNdy hoey vwDU swvDwnI vrqo[
lMGx-dy-AiDkwr sbMDI inXm, inmrqw

Aqy sDwrn sUJ-bUJ dy nwl, tRYiPk surìKAw
nUM vDwaux iv`c mdd krdy hn[ dUijAW
dy lMGx-dy-AiDkwr dw siqkwr krnw
jrUrI hY, Kws qOr qy pYdl c`lx vwly lokW,
motrsweIkl Aqy sweIkl c`lwaux vwilAW dy
AiDkwrW dI siqkwr krnw, bhuq jrUrI hY[
kdy vI ieh mMn ky nw c`lo ik dUjy fRweIvr
quhwnUM lMGx-dy-AiDkwr dyxgy[
p
Ydl c`lx vwly lokW dy lMGx-dy-AiDkwr
dw siqkwr kro[ iknwirAW qy jW iksy
vI dUjy kRwsvwk qy bxI iksy vI pYdl
c`lx vwilAW leI bxI kRwisMg qy hmySw
ruko, BwvyN ieh kRwsvwk iksy blwk dy
m~D ivc hovy, jW tYiPk lweItW vwly jW
ibnW ausdy iknwry qy, jW kRwsvwk pyNitf
lweInW nwl bxy hox jW nhIN[
dUijAW-dy-lMGx dy AiDkwr dw siqkwr

krnw isrP ieho ijhy hlwqW qk hI sImq
nhINN hY ijvyN ik pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM
pihlW sVk pwr krn dyxw, jW ies g`l dw
iDAwn r`Kxw ik sweIkl jW motrsweIkl
svwrW nUM lMGx-dy-AiDkwr id`qy jwx[ motr
g`fIAW dy fRweIvrW dw tRYiPk dy inXmW, ijvyN
ik, ruko dy icMnH jW tRYiPk lweIt qy nw
rùkxw, g`fI qyz clwauxw, AsurìKAq FMg
nwl lynW bdlxw, jW gYr-knUMnI FMg nwl
g`fI moVnw, dI aulMGxw kIqy ibnW dUijAW dy
lMGx-dy-AiDkwr dw siqkwr krnw jrUrI
hY[ AMkVy ieh drswauNdy hn ik lMGx-dyAiDkwr dy inXm dI aulMGxw kYlIPornIAw
iv`c s`tW l`gx vwlIAW t`krW dI ie`k v`fI
pRqISqqw dw kwrn hY[
i e`k kRwsvwk qy ru`ky hoey vwhn koloN AwpxI g`fI ip`CoN dI ilAw ky A`gy nw k`Fo[
ikauNik ho skdw hY koeI pYdl ivAkqI
sVk pwr kr irhw ho skdw hY ijs nUM
qusIN vyK nhIN skdy ho[
i svwey fRweIv-vy jW CotI g`lI ivc vVx
leI jW aus ivco bwhr inklx qoN ielwvw, pYdl lokW dy c`lx leI bxy rsqy
(sweIfvwk) qy g`fI nw clwE[ sVk
pwr krn vyly pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM
pihlW lMGx idE[
i e`k kRwsvwk iv`c g`fI nw roko[ Aijhw
krky qusIN pYdl c`lx vwly lokW dI jwn
nUM Kqry iv`c pwEgy[
pYdl c`lx vwly lok
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW dI surìKAw ie`k gMBIr

mslw hY[ ie`k pYdl c`lx vwlw ivAkqI
auh hY jo pYdl cldw hY jW jo ie`k sweIkl
qoN ielwvw iksy hor suivDw ijvyN ik rolr
skyt, skyt borf Awid dI vrqoN krdw hY[
ie`k pYdl c`lx vwlw ivAkqI ie`k Apwhj
ivAkqI vI ho skdw hY jo ik AwvwjwhI
leI ie`k iqphIAw, cwr phIAW vwlI g`fI
jW vHIl cyAr clw irhw hovy[
X
wd r`Ko, ik jy koeI pYdl ivAkqI quhwfy
nwl A`KW rwhIN sMprk bxw lYNdw hY qW
auh sVk pwr krn leI iqAwr huMdw hY[
pYdl c`lx vwilAW leI ruko[
v
fyrI aumr vwly pYdl c`lx vwilAW,
Apwhj pYdl c`lx vwilAW Aqy Coty
bìcAW nwl pYdl c`lx vwilAW nUM sVk
pwr krn leI Fu`kvW smW idE[
j
rUrI g`l: nyqrhIx pYdl c`lx vwly
ivAkqI Awpxy Aws-pws quhwfy vwhn
tRYiPk durGtnwvW iv`c mrn vwly lokW ivco
- 23 -
lwl Aqy ic`ty inAwmk icMnH
No U-turn
(koeI XU trn nhIN)
No Left Turn
(koeI K`bw moV nhIN)
No Right Turn
(koeI s`jw moV nhIN)
ic`ty inAwmk icMnH
hweIvy dI auswrI Aqy murMmq dy icMnH
inrdySk icMnH
Kqrnwk mwl nwl ldy hoey vwhnW dy

ip`Cy lìgAw hoieAw icMnH
hOlI clx vwlw vwhn
-- 24
78 --
cyqwauxI icMnH
Slippery When Wet

(ig` l I ho x qy
iqlkvIN sVkW)
Merging Traffic
(Awps iv`c imldw
hoieAw tRYiPk)
Divided Highway
(vMifAw hoieAw
hweIvy)
Sharp Turn
(iq`Kw moV)
Two Way Traffic

(do pwisAW
dw tRYiPk)
Lane Ends
(lynW Kqm
huMdIAW hn)
End Divided Highway

(vMfy hoey hweIvy dw AMq)
Traffic Signal
Ahead
(A`gy tRYiPk isgnl hn)
Pedestrian Crossing
(pYdl c`lx vwilAW
leI kRwisMg)
Added Lane
(juVIAW hoeIAW lynW)
Crossroad
(cO N k)
Stop Ahead
(A`gy ruko)
Yield Ahead
(A`gy rsqw
idE (XIlf))
Curve
moV
T
Intersection
tI cu r whw
Directional
Arrow
(idSw-inrdySk
qIr)
Reverse Turn
(ip`Cy v`l muVxw)
Winding Road
(tyfI-myfI sVk)
- 79 -
- 25 -
dI mOjUdgI bwry scyq rihx leI quhwfI

g`fI dI Awvwz dw shwrw lYNdy hn; ies
leI ieh mh`qvpUrn hY ik qusIN AwpxI
g`fI kRwsvwk qoN 5 Put dI dUrI dy AMdrAMdr roko[ hweIibRf jW ibjlI nwl c`lx
vwlIAW g`fIAW dy fRweIvrW dw ies g`l
dw Kws iDAwn r`Kxw lwzmI hY ik ieMjn
dw Sor nw hox kwrn nyqrhIx ivAkqI
ieh soc skdw hY ik Awspws koeI vwhn
nhINN hY[ ienHW sMkyqW dI pwlxw kroo:
curwhy
curwhw ie`k AijhI QW hY ij`Qy ie`k sVk

dUjI sVk nwl imldI hY[ ies iv`c Awps
iv`c k`tx vwlIAW do sVkW, iek pwsy jwx
vwlIAW sVkW, qMg g`lIAW, PRIvy dy pRvyS
Aqy koeI vI dUjI AijhI QW Swml hY ij`Qy
v`K-v`K hweIvy jW sVkW qy c`lx vwilAW
g`fIAW Awps iv`c imldIAW hox[
curwhy iv`coN lMGxw g`fI clwaux vwilAW rwhIN
swmHxw kIqIAW jwx vwlIAW keI muSkl
hlwqW iv`coN ie`k hY[ PYfrl hweIvy pRbMDn
(Federal Highway Administration)
dy Anuswr, curwhy dIAW t`krW dI irport
kIqy hwdisAW dw qkrIbn 45% Aqy mOqW
iv`c 21% hn[
A
ijhy curwihAW qy ij`Qy STOP (ruko)
jW YIELD (rsqw idE) dy icMnH nw
l`gy hox, g`fI hOlI kr lE Aqy iksy vI
vyly rukx leI iqAwr rho[ curwhy iv`c
pihlW qoN dwKl ho cu`kIAW jW dwKl ho
rhIAW g`fIAW jW pYdl c`lx vwilAW
nUM rsqw idE[ nwl hI, aus vwhn jW
sweIkl nUM rsqw idE ijhVI quhwfy qoN
pihlW AweI hY, jW aus vwhn jW sweIkl
nUM jo quhwfy s`jy pwsy v`l hY jykr auh aus
curwhy qy quhwfy nwl hI pu`jI hY[
a
unHW T(tI) curwihAW qy, ij`Qy STOP
(ruko) jW YIELD (rsqw idE) dy
icMnH nhINN hn, aunHW g`fIAW Aqy pYdl
c`lx vwilAW nUM pihlW rsqw idE ijhVy
is`DI sVk qy hn[ lMGx-dw-AiDkwr
pihlW aunHW dw hY[
j
doN qusIN K`by pw`sy v`l muVdy ho, qW quhwfy
v`l Aw rhIAW aunHW swrIAW g`fIAW nUM
lMGx-dw-AiDkwr idE ijhVIAW quhwfy
ieMny nyVy hox ik Kqrnwk ho skdIAW hn[
nwl hI, motrsweIkl vwilAW, sweIkl
svwrW Aqy pYdl c`lx vwly lokW dw
iDAwn r`Ko[ jdoN qusIN s``jy pw`sy v`l muVdy
ho, qW pYdl sVk pwr krn vwly Aqy
quhwfy ip`Cy Awaux vwly sweIkl svwr,
ijhVy quhwfy s`jy pw`sy v`l hn, aunHW leI
jWc krnw XkInI bxwE[ ivBwjk (vMfy
jdoN ie`k nyqrhIx ivAkqI AwpxI

sotI AMdr kr lYNdw hY Aqy curwhy qoN
prHy vl kdm putdw hY, qW Awm qOr
qy ies sMkyq dw mqlb huMdw hY ik
qusIN jwE (nyqrhIx pYdl c`lx vwly
ivAkqIAW bwry vDyrI jwxkwrI nUM pMny
62 Aqy 63 qy pwieAw jw skdw hY[
kRwsvwk
pYdl lMGx vwilAW leI rsqw (kRwsvw`k)

sVk dw auh ih`sw hY ijsnUM pYdl c`lx
vwly lokW leI rìKAw jWdw hY[ ijAwdwqr
curwihAW qy ie`k kRwsvwk huMdw hY BwvyN au`Qy
lweInW pyNt kIqIAW hox jW nhINN[ ijAwdwqr
kRwsvwk iknwirAW qy bxy huMdy hn, pr auh
blwk dy iv`ckwr vI ho skdy hn[ iksy
vI iknwry qy muVn qoN pihlW, sVk pwr
krn vwly lokW dw iDAwn r`Ko[ kRwsvwk qy
lMGx-dw-AiDkwr pihlW pYdl lokW dw hY[
kRwsvwk Awm qOr qy ic`tIAW lweInW nwl
bxy huMdy hn[ skUl dI kRwisMgW qy pIlIAW
lweInW pyNt kIqIAW ho skdIAW hn[ Awm
qOr qy, irhwieSI ielwikAW iv`c pYdl pwr
krn dy rsiqAW qy lweInW nhINN bxIAW
huMdIAW hn[
kuJ kRwsvwkW qy quhwnUM ieh cyqwvnI dyx
leI jgx-buJx vwlIAW b`qIAW l`gIAW
huMdIAW hn ik pYdl lok sVk pwr kr
rhy ho skdy hn[ pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM
vyKo Aqy rùkx leI iqAwr rho, BwvyN auh
b`qIAW jg-buJ kr rhIAW hox jW nhINN[
- 26 -
hoey) hweIvy, jW keI lynW vwly hweIvy

qy, aunHW lynW iv`c Awaux vwlIAW g`fIAW
dw iDAwn r`Ko ijnHW nUM qusIN pwr krnw
hovy[ K`by jW s`jy pw`sy v`l qW hI muVo jdoN
muVnw surìKAq hovy[
jdoN qusIN ie`k gol c`kr dy nyVy phuMco qW:

g
ol c`kr dy nyVy phuMcx vyly g`fI nUM
hOlI kr idE[
s
Vk pwr krn vwly pYdl lokW Aqy
sweIkl svwrW nUM pihlW rsqw idE[
a
unHW icMnHW Aqy/jW ptrI qy bxy inSwnW dw
iDAwn kro jo quhwnUM mwrg-drSn idMdy
hn Aqy kuJ gqIiv`DIAW nUM mnHw krdy hn[
g
ol c`kr iv`c aus vyly dwKl hovo jdoN
tRYiPk iv`c kwPI v`fI KwlI QW hovy[
G
VI dI sUeI qoN puTy pw`sy v`l g`fI c`lwE[
dUjy vwhnW nUM nw rooko Aqy nw hI aunHW qoN
A`gy lMGo[
l
ynW bdlx vylyN jW gol c`kr qoN bwhr
inklx vyly AwpxI g`fI dy muVx vwly
sMkyqW dI vrqoN kro[
j
y qusIN Awpxw bwhr jwx dw rsqw
(AYkist) KuMJw jWdy ho, qW qusIN c`ldy rho
j`d qk ik vwps Awpxy bwhr inklx
dy rsqy (AYkist) qy nw Aw jwE[
keI lynW vwly gol c`krW leI, Awpxy dwKl
hox Aqy bwhr inklx dIAW lynW nUM AwpxI inXq QW dy ihswb nwl cuxo ijvyN ik
qsvIrW ivc idKwieAw igAw hY[ audwhrn
leI, ies leI:
c
urwhy qy s`jy muVx leI, Awpxy s`jy h`Q
vwlI lyn cuxo Aqy s`jy h`Q vwlI lyn iv`coN
bwhr inklo (nIlI kwr)[
c
urwhy iv`coN is`Dw jwx leI, dohW iv`coN
koeI ie`k lyn cuxo, Aqy ausy lyn iv`co
bwhr inklo ijs iv`c qusI dwKl hoey
sI (lwl kwr)[
K
`by muVx leI, K`bI lyn cuxo, Aqy bwhr
inklo (pIlI kwr)[
j
doN swry iknwirAW qy STOP (ruko)
dy icMnH hox, qW pihlW ruko Aqy Pyr au`qy
d`sy inXmW dI pwlxw kro[
j
y qusIN g`fI sVk dy iknwry qy pwrk kIqI
hY jW qusIN pwrikMg Awid iv`co inkl
rhy ho, qW sVk qy dubwrw dwKl hox qoN
pihlW tRYiPk nUM rsqw idE[
surìKAw leI slwh: jdoN K`by muVn leI
ieMqjwr kr rhy ho, qW AwpxI g`fI dy
phIey aus vyly qk A`gy v`l is`Dy r`Ko jdoN
qk kI quhwfw muVnw SurU krnw surìKAq
nw hovy[ jy quhwfy phIey K`by pwsy v`l muVy
huMdy hn Aqy koeI g`fI ip`CoN Aw ky t`kr
mwrdI hY, qW quhwnUM Awaux vwly tRYiPk
dy swmHxy DìkAw jw skdw hY[
gol c`kr
ie`k gol c`kr Aijhw curwhw hY ij`Qy tRYiPk

ie`k iv`ckwrly c`kr dy cwroN pwsy GVI dI
sUeI qoN aultI idSw iv`c cldw hY[ gol
c`kr iv`c dwKl hox jW bwhr jwx vwly
vwhnW dw Awaux vwly tRYiPk, ijs iv`c
pYdl c`lx vwly lok vI Swml hn, nUM rsqw
dyxw lwzmI hY[
phwVI sVkW qy
jdoN do g`fIAW ie`k cVHweI vwlI sVk qy

imldIAW hn ij`Qy dohW iv`coN koeI vI lMG
nhINN skdw hY, qW auqrweI vwly pwsy mUMh
krky KVI g`fI nUM ip`Cy jw ky dUjI g`fI nUM
lMGx-dw-AiDkwr dyx leI rsqw dyxw
hovygw j`d qk ik auh au~pr jw rhI g`fI
lMG nw jwvy[ auqrweI vwly pwsy mUMh vwlI
g`fI dw phwVI qoN ip`Cy jwx vyly inXMqx
ijAwdw huMdw hY[
keI Aqy ie`k lyn vwly gol c`kr
- 27 -
rPqwr dI sImw G`t huMdI hY[
rPqwr dIAW sImwvW
kYlIPornIAw iv`c ie`k mUl rPqwr knUMn

hY[ ies knUMn dw mqlb ieh hY ik qusIN
mOjUdw hlwq iv`c surìKAq rPqwr qoN qyz
g`fI nhIN c`lw skdy ho[ audwhrn leI, jy
qusIN 55 mIl pRqI GMtw vwly ielwky iv`c
gihrI DuMd dy dOrwn 45 mIl pRqI GMty dI
rPqwr qy g`fI c`lw rhy ho, qW mOjUdw
hlwq leI bhuq qyz g`fI clwaux leI
quhwfw clwn kìtAw jw skdw hY[ qusIN kdy
vI qYA kIqI sImw qoN v`D rPqwr qy g`fI
nhINN clw skdy ho, BwvyN quhwnUM lgdw hovy
ik ieh surìKAq hY[
drSweI geI rPqwr, jW mOjUdw hwlwq iv`c

iksy vI sVk qy surìKAq rPqwr qoN ijAwdw
qyz g`fI clwauxw Kqrnwk Aqy gYr-knUMnI
hY[ qyz rPqwr nwl g`fI rokx dw Pwslw
vD jWdw hY[ ijMnI qyz qusIN g`fI clwauNdy
ho, Kqry jW t`kr qoN bcx leI quhwfy kol
auMnW hI G`t smW huMdw hY[ 60 mIl pRqI
GMty dI rPqwr qy hox vwlI t`kr 30 mIl
pRqI GMty dI rPqwr qy hox vwlI t`kr nwloN
isrP do guxw ijAwdw jordwr nhINN huMdI hY,
blik cwr guxw ijAwdw jordwr huMdI hY!
drSweI geI rPqwr sImw dI prvwh kIqy

ibnW, quhwfI g`fI dI rPqwr hyTlIAW g`lW
qy inrBr krnI cwhIdI hY:
vDyrw tRYiPk jW Krwb mOsm
GtweI geI rPqwr
jdoN tRYiPk ijAwdw hovy jW mOsm Krwb

hovy, qW quhwfw g`fI G`t rPqwr qy clwauxw
jrUrI hY[ pr, jy qusIN g`fI bhuq hOlI clw
ky tRYiPk dI sDwrn Aqy vwjb rPqwr dy
rsqy dI rukwvt bxdy ho, qW quhwfw clwn
kitAw jw skdw hY[ jy qusIN bwkI tRYiPk
nwloN hOlI c`lwaux dw cox krdy ho, qW
Number 1(nMbr 1) (qyz) lyn iv`c g`fI
nw clwE (pMnw 31 vyKo)[ rPqwr sImw qoN
G`t rPqwr qy g`fI c`lwaux vyly jy quhwfy
ip`Cy vwlw koeI fRweIvr nyVy hY Aqy quhwfy
nwloN qyz g`fI clwauxw cwhuMdw hY qW jykr
qusIN pihlW hI AKIrlI s`jI lyn iv`c nhINN
ho qW quhwnUM AwpxI g`fI nUM hmySw s`jy pw`sy
kr lYxw cwhIdw hY[
s
Vk qy mOjUd dUjIAW g`fIAW dI sMiKAw
Aqy aunHW dI rPqwr[
B
wvyN sVk dI sqh mulwiem, KrHvI,
bjrI vwlI, ig`lI, su`kI, cOVI jW qMg hY[
s
Vk dy iknwry jW sVk pwr kr rhy
sweIkl svwr jW pYdl lok[
B
wvyN mINh pY irhw hY, DMud hY, brP pY
rhI hY, qyz hvw c`l rhI hY jW DUV
au`f rhI hY[
rPqwr dI vD qoN vD sImw
kYlIPornIAw dy ijAwdwqr hweIvy qy rPqwr

dI vD qoN vD sImw 65 mIl pRqI GMtw hY[
ij`Qy drSwieAw igAw hovy au~Qy qusIN 70
mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr nwl g`fI clw
skdy ho[ jy kuJ hor nw drSwieAw igAw
hovy, qW do lynW vwly AxvMfy hweIvy qy Aqy
tRylr iK`c rhI g`fIAW leI rPqwr dI vD
qoN vD sImw 55 mIl pRqI GMtw hY[
iK`cx vwlIAW g`fIAW, b`sW jW v`fy tRk
jdoN qusIN iksy g`fI jW tRylr nUM iK`c ky (toA)

lY jw rhy hovo, jW iksy bs jW iqMn jW aus
qoN vD AYksl vwly tRk nUM clw rhy hovo,
qW quhwfw ies g`fI nUM s`jy h`Q vwlI lyn
jW hOlI c`lx vwly tRYiPk leI Kws qOr qy
bxweI geI lyn iv`c clwauxI zrUrI hY[ jy
iksy lyn qy inSwn nhINN bxy hoey hn Aqy
quhwfI idSw iv`c cwr jW vD lynW hn, qW
qusIN isrP sVk dy iknwry vwlIAW do lynW
rPqwr dIAW hor sImwvW dy icMnH hr qrHW dI

sVk Aqy tRYiPk dy ihswb nwl l`gy huMdy hn[
rPqwr dIAW swrIAW sImwvW g`fI clwaux
dy iblkul shI hlwqW qy AwDwrq huMdIAW
hn[Awm qOr qy auswrI vwly ielwikAW iv`c
- 28 -
iv`coN iksy ie`k iv`c hI g`fI clw skdy ho[
qoN auqwrx leI rukx dI iqAwrI vyly pIlI

b`qIAW cmkwauNdIAW hn[ jgdI-buJdI
pIlI b`qIAW quhwnUM g`fI dI rPqwr G`t
krn Aqy rukx leI iqAwr hox dI cyqwvnI
idMdIAW hn[ jdoN b`s dIAW lwl b`qIAW
(b`s dy Agly Aqy ip`Cly pwsy au`qly ih`sy
iv`c lgIAW huMdIAW hn) jgdIAW hn,
qW dohW idSwvW iv`c quhwfy leI audoN qk
rukxw jrUrI hY j`d qk ik b`cy surìKAq
qrIky nwl sVk pwr nw kr lYx Aqy lwl
b`qIAW ilSkwry mwrxw bMd nw kr dyx[
knUMn muqwbk quhwfy leI audoN qk rukxw
jrUrI hY j`d qk ik lwl b`qIAW ilSkwry
mwrxw bMd nw kr dyx (CVC 22454)[
jy qusIN rukdy nhIN ho, qW quhwfy qy $1,000
qk dw jurmwnw kIqw jw skdw hY Aqy
quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy AiDkwr nUM ie`k
swl leI muA`ql kIqw jw skdw hY[ jy
skUl b`s ie`k vMfy hoey jW bhuq swrIAW
lynW vwly hweIvy (hr idSw iv`c do jW do
qoN vD lynW) qy dUjy pwsy KVI hY qW quhwnUM
rukx dI loV nhIN hY[
bìcAW dy Aws-pws
jdoN qusIN ie`k skUl dy 500 qoN 1000 Pu`t

dy AMMdr-AMdr g`fI clw rhy ho, jdoN b`cy
au`Qy bwhr hox jW sVk pwr kr rhy hox,
qW rPqwr dI sImw, jy kuJ hor nw ilìKAw
hovy qW 25 mIl pRqI GMtw hY[ nwl hI, jy
skUl dI gRwauNf dI koeI bwV nw hovy Aqy
b`cy bwhr hox, qW kdy vI 25 mIl pRqI GMty
dI rPqwr qoN vD qy g`fI nw clwE[ kuJ
skUl zonW dy iv`c rPqwr dI sImw 15 mIl
pRqI GMty qk dI vI ho skdI hY[ skUlW, Kyf
dy mYdwnW, pwrkW Aqy irhwieSI ielwikAW
iv`c g`fI hmySw vDyry iDAwn nwl clwE
ikauNik b`cy iksy vI vyly Acwnk sVk qy Aw
skdy hn[ nwl hI, kuJ bìcAW dI rPqwr
Aqy dUrI bwry Anumwn lgwaux dI Xogqw
hw`ly ienHI ivksq nhIN hoeI huMdI ik auh
surìKAq qrIky nwl sVk pwr kr lYx jdoN
ik kwrW qyzI nwl c`l rhIAW hox[
nw ivKx vwly curwhy
nw ivKx vwly curwihAW qy rPqwr dI sImw

15 mIl pRqI GMtw hY[ iksy curwhy nUM nw
ivKx vwlw qW mMinAW jWdw hY jdoN koinAW
qy rùkx dy koeI icMnH nhIN l`gy huMdy Aqy curwhy
qoN pihlW AKIrly 100 Pùt dy dOrwn qusIN
dovyN pw`sy 100 Pùt dI dUrI iv`c kuJ vyK
nhIN skdy[ curwhy qy l`gy drKqW, JwVIAW,
iemwrqW jW pwrk kIqIAW hoeIAW g`fIAW
quhwfw ie`k pw`sy dw idRS rok skdIAW hn[
jy quhwnUM swrw idRS nzr nhIN Aw irhw hY,
qW audoN qk g`fI hOlI hOlI clwE jdoN qk
pUrw idRS nzr Awauxw nw SurU ho jwvy[
swrIAW g`fIAW leI ru`kxw jrUrI hY
skUlW dy nyVy, ienHW dw iDAwn r`Ko:

s
weIkl svwrW Aqy pYdl c`lx vwly lok[
s
kUl surìKAw gSq dl jW skUl dI
sVk pwr krwaux vwly gwrf[ aunHW dI
ihdwieqW dI pwlxw krnw suinScq
kro[ sVk pwr krwaux vwly gwrf dI
surìKAw leI, g`fI nUM A`gy lY jwaux qoN
pihlW gwrf nUM sVk dy iknwry qy ie`k
pwsy surìKAq ho jwx idE[
r
ukIAW hoeIAW skUl bsW Aqy sVk pwr
kr rhy b`cy[ keI skUl b`sW bìcAW nUM bs
qMg glIAW
iksy vI qMg glI (alley) iv`c rPqwr

sImw 15 mIl pRqI GMtw hY[
rylvy lweInW dy nzdIk
rylvy lweIn dI kRwisMg dy 100 Pùt dy

AMdr-AMdr, ij`Qy qusIN rylvy lweIn nUM dohW
idSwvw iv`c 400 Pu`t dI dUrI qk ptirAW
nhIN vyK skdy, au`Qy rPqwr dI sImw 15 mIl
- 29 -
X
wd r`Ko ik jgx-buJx vwlIAW lwl
b`qIAW dw mqlb hY rùko[ jdoNy pwr
krn vwly XMqr ikirAwSIl hox jW koeI
ivAkqI quhwnMU cyqwvnI idMdw hY ik ryl
Aw rhI hY, qW nyVy dy tRYk qoN G`to-G`t 15
Pu`t dUrI qy, pr 50 Pu`t qoN ijAwdw nhIN,
ru`k jwE[ jy qusIN ie`k ryl nUM AwauNdy hoey
vyKo, jW Awaux vwlI ryl dI sItI, hwrn
jW GMtI suxo, qW rùk jwE[
pRqI GMtw hY[ jy kRwisMg qy inXMqRx leI koeI

gyt, ie`k cyqwvnI isgnl jW JMfI ivKwaux
vwlw ivAkqI hY qW qusIN g`fI 15 mIl pRqI
GMtw qoN qyj clw skdy ho[
rylvy Pwtk jW rylvy kRwisMgW qy:
b
Md PwtkW dy Q`loN jW bMd PwtkW dy
Awly-duAwlyy nw jwE[ cmkdI hoeIAW
lwl b`qIAW dw mqlb hY ik quhwfw
rukxw Aqy aufIk krnw jrUrI hY[ curwhy
qoN A`gy audoN qk nw jwE j`d qk lwl
b`qIAW cmkxw bMd nhIN kr idMdIAW,
BwvyN Pwtk Ku`l hI igAw hovy[ jy Pwtk
bMd hY Aqy quhwnMU ryl AwauNdI nhIN ivK
rhI hY, qW il`Ky hoey rylrof ApwqkwlIn
muPq tol nMbr jW 9-1-1 qy Pon kro[
AwpxI siQqI dw vyrvy smyq vrxn krn
leI iqAwr rho[
d
ohW idSwvW iv`c vyKo Aqy rylg`fIAW dI
Awvwz leI suxo[ keI kRwisMgW qy ie`k qoN
vD rylvy lweInW huMdIAW hn, ies krky
loV pYx qy pwr krn qoN pihlW ru`kx
leI iqAwr rho[ rylvy lweInW nUM isrP
aunHW QWvW qoN hI pwr kro jo pwr krn
leI bxweIAW geIAW hn Aqy isrP ausy
vyly kro jdoN ik surìKAq hovy[
hlkI ryl tRWist vwhn kRwisMg
i ksy vI lweIn qy dohW idSwvW qoN iksy

vI vyly rylg`fI dy Awaux dI sMBwvnw nUM
iDAwn iv`c r`Ko[ jy lweInW pwr krn
qoN bwAd quhwnUM rukxw hIpvy, qW XkInI
bxwE ik rukx qoN pihlW quhwfI g`fI
lweInW qoN prHy hovy[
mwlg`fI g`fIAW dIAW kRwisMgW qy lwgU hox

vwly inXm hlkI ryl FuAweI vwhn kRwisMgW
qy vI lwgU huMdy hn[ lweInW nUM pwr krn
leI aodoN qk A`gy nw vDo jdoN q`k ik qusIN
dohW idSwvW iv`c swP vyK nw sko Aqy
quhwnUM p`kw XkIn nw ho jwvy ik koeI hor
hlkI ryl FuAweI vwhn jW rylW nhIN Aw
rhIAW hn[ iksy bMd gyt dy Q`ly jW ausdy
Awly-duAwlyy nw jwE[
r
ylvy lweIn qy kdy nw ruko[ ieh Xwd
r`Ko ik rylg`fI iekdm ru`k nhIN skdI
hY Aqy nw hI Awpxw rsqw bdl skdI
hY[ jy qusIN rylvy lweIn qy ho qW qusIN s`t
l`gx jW mOq dy Kqry iv`c ho[
not: hlkI ryl FuAweI vwhn c`lx vyly bhuq

G`t Awvwz krdy hn Aqy mwlg`fIAW nwloN
bhuq qyz cldy hn[
a
unHW vwhnW dw iDAwn r`Ko ijnHW leI
rylvy lweInW pwr krn qoN pihlW rùkxw
jrUrI hY[ ieMnW vwhnW iv`c b`sW, skUl
b`sW, Aqy Kqrnwk Bwr nwl lY jw rhy
tRk Swml hn[
stRItkwrW (tRwmW), tRwlIAW, jW b`sW

dy nyVy
jdoN A`gy lMGxw surìKAq hovy, qW A`gy lMGx

dI rPqwr dI sImw 10 mIl pRqI GMty qoN
vD nhIN hoxI cwhIdI hY[ rPqwr dI ieh
sImw iksy surìKAw Kyqr jW iksy curwhy
iv`c lwgU huMdI hY ij`Qy stRItkwr, tRwlI jW
- 30 -
b`s rukI hoeI hovy Aqy tRYiPk nUM iksy puils

APsr jW tRYiPk isgnl rwhIN kMtRol kIqw
jw irhw hovy[ ie`k surìKAw Kyqr dI inSwnI
leI sVk qy auBry hoey btn jW mwrkr
lgwey jWdy hn Aqy ieh Kyqr Kws qOr qy
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW leI rìKAw jWdw
hY[ surìKAw Kyqr ijAwdwqr quhwnUM aunHW
ielwikAW iv`c imlxgy ij`Qy stRItkwrW
jW tRw`lIAW Aqy kwrW Awid sVk dI sWJI
vrqoN krdIAW hn[
quhwfI fRweIivMg lyn dy nwl hY, qW qusIN

A`gy lMG skdy ho[
do p`kIAW pIlIAW lweInW ieh drswauNdIAW
hn ik A`gy lMGxw mMMnHw hY[ ienHW lweInW
dy K`by pwsy v`l g`fI qW hI clwE jy qusIN:
i e`k curwhy qoN K`by pwsy muV rhy hovo[
i ksy injI sVk jW fRweIv-vy iv`c dwKl
ho rhy ho jW aus iv`coN bwhr inkl rhy ho[
i e`k kwrpUl lyn iv`c hovo ijsdw inrDwrq AMdr Awaux dw rsqw K`by pw`sy hovy[
kwrobwrI jW irhwieSI ijly
s
Vk dw quhwfy vwlw pw`sw bMd jW roikAw
igAw hox krky quhwnUM iksy inrmwx dy
jW hor icMMnHw dy nwl sVk dy dUjy pw`sy
g`fI clwaux dI ihdwieq id`qI geI hovy[
jy hor kuJ nw ilìKAw hovy, qW rPqwr dI

sImw 25 mIl pRqI GMtw hY[
jwnvrW dy nyVy
jy qusIN jwnvr jW pSU-Dn vyKo, qW g`fI hOlI

kr lE Aqy jwnvrW nUM lY jw rhy ivAkqI
v`loN id`qy jw rhy inrdySW dI pwlxw kro[ jy
qusIN iksy Btky hoey jwnvr nUM Awpxy rsqy
iv`c vyKo, qW jy surìKAq hovy qW AwpxI
g`fI hOlI kr lE jW ru`k jwE[
p`kIAW pIlIAW f`bl lweInW dy do sYt ijnHW

dy iv`c do Pùt jW aus qoN vD dUrI hovy, ie`k
Pwtk dI qrHW mMny jWdy hn[ inrDwrq QwvW
qoN ielwvw ies Pwtk dy au~qoN g`fI clwauxw
jW ies dy au~qoN K`by muVxw jW XU-trn lYxw
mMMnHw hY (ic`qr vyKo)[
tRYiPk lynW
lynW qy bxy inSwnW dy audwhrn
p`kIAW ic`tIAW lweInW ie`ko idSw iv`c jwx

vwlIAW tRYiPk lynW, ijvyN ik ie`k-qrPw
tRYiPk vwlIAW sVkW, drswauNdIAW hn[
(1) p`kI pIlI lweIn: jy p`kI pIlI lweIn quhwfy

pw`sy v`l hY, qW A`gy lMGxw mMMnHw hY[
(2) do p`kIAW lweInW: A`gy lMGxw mMMnHw hY[
(3) tu`tI hoeI pIlIAW lweIn: jy surìKAq hovy,
qW A`gy lMiGAw jw skdw hY[
tu`tIAW hoeIAW ic`tIAW lweInW ie`ko idSw

iv`c jw rhI do jW vD lynW vwlIAW sVkW
qy tRYiPk lynW nUM v`Krw krdIAW hn[
lyn dw cOx krnw
lweInW dy rMg
Aksr tRYiPk lynW dI pCwx nMbrW nwl kIqI

jWdI hY[ K`bI jW qyz rPqwr vwlI lyn
nUM nMbr 1 lyn ikhw jWdw hY[ nMbr 1
lyn dy s`jy pw`sy vwlI lyn nUM nMbr 2 lyn
kihMdy hn, aus qoN bwAd nMbr 3, Awid[
p`kI pIlIAW lweInW duqrPy tRYiPk vwlI

sVk dw m`D drswauNdIAW hn[
tu`t IAW hoeIAW pIlIAW lweInW ieh
drswauNdIAW hn ik jy tu`tI hoeI lweIn
- 31 -
A
wpxy nw ivKx vwly Kyqr blwieMf
spOt qy vyKo ik au~Qy koeI g`fI,
motrsweIkl svwr Aqy sweIkl svwr
qW nhIN hY[
i eh p`kw kro ik AglI lyn iv`c quhwfI
g`fI leI kwPI QW KwlI hY[
nMbr l`gIAW hoeIAW tRYiPk lynW dw audwhrn
g`fI aus lyn iv`c clwE ijs iv`c tRYiPk

sB qoN vD ibnW rukwvt qoN pRvwh hovy[ jy
qusIN iqMn lynW iv`co cux skdy ho, qW sB qoN
v`D ibnW rukwvt qoN pRvwh leI iv`ckwrlI
lyn cuxo[ ijAwdw qyz clwaux, A`gy lMGx jW
K`by muVx leI K`bI lyn dI vrqoN kro[ jdoN
qusIN hOlI clwauxw cwho jW sVk qy dwKl
hoxw hovy jW sVk qoN bwhr jwxw hovy, qW
s`jI lyn dI vrqoN kro[
g`fI A`gy k`Fx leI lynW

(pwisMg lynW)
AwpxI g`fI A`gy k`Fx qoN pihlW, Awpxy

A`gy dI sVk dy Aijhy hwlwqW Aqy tRYiPk
nUM iDAwn nwl vyKo ijsdy kwrn dUjIAW
g`fIAW quhwfI lyn iv`c Aw skdIAW hn[
dUjIAW g`fIAW qoN A`gy lMGx leI sVk dy
p`ky jW vrqy jwx vwly mu`K Bwg qoN bwhr
nw jwE Aqy nw hI A`gy vDx leI ptVI
dI vrqoN kro[ sVk dy vrqy jwx vwly mu`K
Bwg dy iknwry qy ie`k ic`tI lweIn bxI ho
skdI hY[ curwhy, rylvy kRwisMgW jW SOipMg
sYNtr iv`c dwKl hox vwlIAW QWvW qyy dUjIAW
g`fIAW qoN A`gy lMGxw Kqrnwk hY[
tRYiPk dy K`by pw`sy vloN A`gy lMGo[ s`jy pw`sy
vloN qusIN isrP qW hI A`gy lMG skdy ho jy:
i e`k Ku`lHy hweIvy qy quhwfI idSw iv`c sPr
krn leI do jW aus qoN vD lynW dy swP
inSwn bxy hox[
q
uhwfy A`gy vwlw fRweIvr K`by pw`sy muV
irhw hY Aqy qusIN A`gy lMGx leI p`ky
rwh qoN bwhr nhIN jw rhy ho[ jy fRweIvr
K`by pw`sy muVx dw ieSwrw kr irhw hY
qW kdy vI K`by pw`sy vloN A`gy nw lMGo[
jy quhwfI idSw iv`c isrP do lynW hn, qW

sB qo ijAwdw ibnW rukwvt vwlI fRwieivMg
leI s`jI lyn cuxo[
g`fI nUM pUrw smW ie`k lyn qoN dUjI lyn iv`c
GumwauNdy nw rho[ ij`QoN qk sMBv hovy ie`ko
lyn iv`c rho[ jdoN qusIN ie`k curwhy iv`coN
lMGxw SurU kro, qW cldy rho[ jy qusIN muVxw
SurU kr id`qw hY, qW moV pUrw kro[ AKIrly
imMt iv`c qbdIlIAW krnw t`krW dw kwrn
bx skdIAW hn[ jy quhwfw moV ip`Cy rih
igAw hY, qW audoN qk cldy rho jdoN qk ik
qusIN surìKAq Aqy knMUnI qrIky nwl vwps
Awaux leI muV nhIN skdy ho[
lynW bdlxw
lynW bdlx iv`c Swml hY:

i e`k lyn iv`coN dUjI lyn iv`c jwxw[
r
YNp qoN PRIvy qy pRvyS krnw[
s
Vk dy iknwry ie`k krb jW ptVI qoN
sVk qy pRvyS krnw[
lyn bdlx qoN pihlW, isgnl idE, AwpxI
g`fI dy swry SIiSAW iv`c vyKo, Aqy:
q
uhwfy ip`Cy Aqy quhwfy nwl c`l rhy
tRYiPk nUM vyKo[
shI
A
wpxy K`by jW s`jy moFy dy au~qoN nzr mwr
ky p`kw kro ik quhwfI loVINdI lyn KwlI hY[
- 32 -
glq
ies sVk qy sB qoN ijAwdw BIV

rihMdI hY kwr jW vYn pUl krn Aqy
imq`rW nwl iek`Ty jwx qy ivcwr kro!
dmv.ca.gov
kwrpUl/hweI Aw`kXupYNsI
vhIklz (HOV) lynW
krn dI AwigAw nhIN hY ikauNik aunHW leI

g`fI ijAwdw hOlI clwauxw jrUrI hY Aqy
Awm qOr qy aunHW nUM s`jI lyn iv`c hI sImq
rìKAw jWdw hY[
Carpool lane (kwrpUl lyn) PRIvy qy

bxI ie`k Kws lyn huMdI hY ijhVI isrP
kwrpUlW, b`sW, motrsweIklW, jW sìtkr
l`gy G`t prdUSx vwly vwhn leI huMdI hY[
qusIN carpool lane (kwrpUl lyn) jW rYNp
qy carpool lane (kwrpUl lyn) dI vrqoN
kr skdy ho jy quhwfI g`fI iv`c G`to-G`t
auMny lok hn ijMny carpool lane (kwrpUl
lyn) leI il`Ky gey hn, jW, jdoN qusIN G`t
prdUSx vwlI AijhI g`fI clw rhy ho ijs
au~qy DMV rwhIN jwrI kIqw ie`k Kws fIkYl
(sit~kr) ligAw hovy[ jy sVk qy hor dUjy
icMn nw lgy hox qW motrsweIkl svwr Kws
Carpool Lanes (kwrpUl lynW) dI vrqoN
kr skdy hn[
K`by moV leI iv`c vwlIAW lynW
K`by moV leI iv`ckwrlI lyn do-qrPw sVk

dy iv`ckwr bxI huMdI hY ijsdI inSwnI dovyN
pwsy pyNt kIqIAW hoeIAW do lweInW huMdIAW
hn[ AMdrlI lweIn tùtI hoeI lweIn huuMdI
hY Aqy bwhrlI lweIn ie`k p`kI lweIn huMdI
hY[ jy iksy sVk qy K`by moV leI iv`ckwrlI
lyn hY, qW K`by muVx vyly (CVC 21460.5
(c)) jW mnzUr kIqw igAw XU-trn lYxw
SurU krn vyly quhwfy leI ausdI vrqoN
krnw jrUrI hY[ K`by moV leI iv`ckwrlI
lyn iv`c qusIN isrP 200 Pùt qk hI sPr
BIKE
LANE
BIKE
LANE
kr skdy ho[ ieh ie`k Awm tRYiPk lyn jW

A`gy lMGx vwlI lyn nhIN hY[ ies lyn qoN
K`by muVx leI, isgnl idE, Awpxy Aws
pws vyKo Aqy AwpxI g`fI pUrI qrHW ies
K`by moV vwlI iv`ckwrlI lyn dy AMdr lY
AwE[ AwpxI g`fI nUM ieMj nw roko ik aus
dy ipCly ih`sy kwrn tRYiPk ru`k jwvy[ ieh
p`kw kr lE ik dohW idSwvW iv`c lyn
KwlI hY Aqy qW hI muVo jdoN Aijhw krnw
surìKAq hovy[ ausy lyn iv`c quhwfy v`l
Awaux vwlIAW g`fIAW ijhVIAW K`by muVxw
SurU kr rhIAW hn, aunHW leI iDAwn r`Ko[
jdoN ie`k pw`sy vwlI sVk jW fRweIv-vy iv`coN
inkl rhy ho, qW K`by muVx dw isgnl idE
Aqy audoN qk aufIk kro jdoN qk ik muVxw
surìKAq nw hovy[ Pyr qusIN K`by muVx vwlI
iv`ckwrlI lyn iv`c jw skdy ho[ tRYiPk dy
AMdr qW hI dwKl hovo jdoN ik surìKAq hovy[
qusIN K`by muVx leI jW fRweIv-vy iv`c muVx
leI iv`ckwrlI K`by muVx vwlI lyn dy pwr
jw skdy ho[
rYNp qy jW PRIvy dy nwl-nwl Aijhy icMnH l`gy

huMdy hn ijhVy quhwnUM d`sdy hn ik kwrpUl
leI G`to-G`t ikMny lok ie`k vwhn iv`c
hoxy jrUrI hn[ ienHW icMMnHw iv`c hPqy dy
auh idn Aqy auh GMty vI il`Ky huMdy hn jdoN
kwrpUl dIAW SrqW lwgU huMdIAW hn[ ies
lyn dI sVk au`qy (qwS vwlI) ie`t dw icMnH
bixAw huMdw hY ijsdy AMdr Sbd carpool
lane (kwrpUl lyn) il`Ky huMdy hn[ ienHW
lynW nUM ijAwdw svwrIAW vwlIAW g`fIAW
(HOV) lynW dy rUp iv`c vI jwixAw jWdw
hY[ Carpool lane (kwrpUl lyn) iv`c
dwKl hox Aqy aus iv`coN bwhr inklx leI
qYA kIqI hoeIAW Kws QwvW qoN ielwvw ikDry
hor p`kI f`bl lweInW nUM pwr krky kwrpUl
iv`c nw qW dwKl hovo Aqy nw hI bwhr jwvo[
tRylr iK`c rhIAW g`fIAW nUM Kws qOr qy
Carpool Lanes (kwrpUl lynW) dI vrqoN
- 34 -
sweIkl lyn cOVweI dI Kws loVW nUM pUrw

krdI hY Aqy ieh ie`k sweIkl lyn dy qor
qy spSt icMnHq huMdI hY[
bwhr inklx vwly

(trnAwaut) ielwky Aqy lynW
keI vwrI do lynW vwlIAW sVkW

qy Kws trnAwaut ielwikAW
dy inSwn bxy huMdy hn[ quhwfy
ip`Cy Awaux vwlIAW kwrW nUM A`gy
lMGx dyx leI qusIN AwpxI g`fI
nUM ienHW KyqrW iv`c lY jwE[
kuJ do lynW vwlIAW sVkW qy A`gy lMGx
vwlIAW lynW (pwisMg lynW) huMdIAW hn[
jy qusIN do lynW vwly hweIvy jW sVk qy, jW
AijhI sVk qy g`fI hOlI clw rhy ho ij`Qy
A`gy lMGxw surìKAq nhIN hY, Aqy pMj jW
vD g`fIAW quhwfy ip`Cy Aw rhIAW hn qW
ip`Cy Awaux vwlIAW g`fIAW nUM rsqw dyx
leI qusIN ienHW trnAwaut KyqrW jW lynW
iv`c c`ly jwE[
sWJy sVk sweIkl inSwn

(Shared Roadway
Bicycle Markings,
Sharrows)
SY r o z (Shared Roadway Bicycle

Markings, Sharrows) g`fIAW clwaux
vwlIAW nUM ieh Xwd krwaux leI huMdy hn
ik sweIkl svwrW nUM ie`k lyn dy ies ih`sy
dI vrqoN krn dw knUMnI qOr qy AiDkwr hY[
lyn Kqm hox dy inSwn
ijhVIAW PRIvy lynW, Aqy nwl hI Sihr

dIAW kuJ sVkW dIAW lynW Kqm ho rhIAW
huMdIAW hn, aunHW qy Awm qOr qy sVk dy au`qy
v`fIAW tu`tIAW hoeIAW lweInW pyNt kIqIAW
huMdIAW hn[ jy qusIN ies qrHW dIAW lweInW
vwlI lyn iv`c g`fI clw rhy ho, qW PRIvy
iv`coN bwhr inklx leI jW lyn dy Kqm
hox leI iqAwr ho jwE[ Aijhy icMnH v`l
iDAwn r`Ko jo quhwnUM bwhr inklx leI jW
lynW dy imlx Awid bwry dsdy hn[
SYroz (Shared Roadway Bicycle Markings, Sharrows) dI vrqoN ie`k sWJI sVk
qy sweIkl svwrW dI siQqI d`sx iv`c mdd
leI kIqI jWdI hY[ ieh g`fIAW clwaux
vwilAW nUM ie`k sweIkl svwr rwhIN ies
XwqrI sVk dy AMdr ley jwx vwly r`sqy
dy leI vI sucyq krdI hY[
s
weIkl lyn nUM vI bwkI tRYiPk lynW vWg
hI smJo[
j
y ie`k sweIkl lyn iv`c ie`k sweIkl
svwr hY qW aus lyn iv`c nw muVo[ Awaux
vwly tRYiPk nUM pihlW rsqw idE[
s
weIklW dy surìKAq qOr qy c`lx leI
jrUrI cOVweI, Kws qOr qy iqMn qoN cwr
Pu`t, nUM Gtw ky sweIkl tRYiPk dy rsqy
iv`c rukwvt nw pwE[
jdoN qusIN s`jy pw`sy v`l muV rhy ho Aqy
kony qoN 200 Pu`t dy iv`ckwr jW iksy AMdr
jwaux dy rsqy dy iv`c ho, qW quhwfw isrP
ieh suinScq krn qoN bwAd hI sweIkl
lyn iv`c pRvyS krnw jrUrI hY ik koeI
sweIkl tRYiPk swmHxy qoN nhI Aw irhw hY,
sweIkl svwrW leI lynW
ie`k sweIkl lyn swlIkl svwrW dI

AwvwjweI leI ie`k nwmzd lyn hY, ieh
ie`k p`kI ic`tI lweIn rwhIN drSweI jWdI
hY, Kws qOr qy ieh koinAW qoN tu`tI huMdI
hY[ ieh ie`k sVk dw iknwrw drSwauNdI
sDwrn ic`tI lweIn qoN v`K huMdI hY, ie`k
- 35 -
Aqy Pyr hI muVo[ hor iksy vI vyly sweIkl

lyn iv`c nw c`lo[
jy qusIN iksy sweIkl svwr dw rsqw nhIN
rok rhy ho Aqy/jW ie`k No Parking
(pwrikMg mMnHw hY) dw icMn nhIN ligAw
hoieAw hY, qW qusIN sweIkl lyn iv`c pwrikMg
kr skdy ho[
motrW vwly sweIklW dy svwrW nUM sweIkl
svwrW dy nwl aunHW dI t`kr qoN bcwaux leI
sweIkl lynW dI vrqoN iDAwn nwl krnI
cwhIdI hY[
jy ie`k Xwqrw lyn iv`c sPr kr rhy qW
surìKAq qOr qy c`lx leI jrUrI cOVweI,
Kws qOr qy 3 Pu`t, dw hoxw suinScq kro[
ie`k sweIkl svwr nUM lyn qoN bwhr v`l
nw Dkylo[
sweIkl svwr aunHW hlwqW iv`c jdoN siQqI
AsurìKAq hovy ijvyN ik qMg lyn jW sVk
qy Kqrw hovy, qW auh lyn dy iv`ckwr ies
g`l dw iDAwn rKidAW hoieAW clw skdw
hY ik iksy dUjy vwhn dy lMGx leI QW mOjUd
hY[ fRweIvrW nUM iksy vI holy c`lx vwly vwhn
dy ip`Cy ie`k surìKAq dUrI bxw ky clxw
cwhIdw hY[ jdoN ieh surìKAq hovy, qW
sweIkl svwrW nUM aus siQqI qy cldy rihxw
cwhIdw hY ijs nwl dUjy vwhn surìKAq
qrIky nwl aus koloN lMG skx[ ieh Xwd
r`Ko ik sweIkl svwrW nUM vI sVk nUM dUjy
fRweIvrW nwl sWJI krn dw h`k hY[
sweIkl svwrW dIAW vI hor dUjy vwhnW
Aqy motrsweIkl svwrW vWg AiDkwr Aqy
juMmyvwrIAW hn[
sweIkl svwrW dy lMGx dy AiDkwn dw
siqkwr kro ikauNik aunHW
nUM vI sVk nUM dUjy fRweIvrW
nwl sWJI krn dw h`k hY[
ie`Qy kuJ jrUrI g`lW d`sIAW
geIAW hn ijMnW nUM fRweIvrW
Aqy sweIkl svwrW nUM Xwd
r`Kxw cwhIdw hY:
motr vwhn dw fRweIvrW dw
ieh krnw jrUrI hY:
i e`k sweIkl svwr dy koloN vI ausy qrHW
lMGo ijvyN ik qusIN iksy holI c`lx vwly
vwhn koloN lMGdy ho[ c`lx leI Aqy sVk

siQqI iv`c Acwnk hox vwly bdlwv
leI iv`ckwr kwPI Aqy KulHI QW bxwey
r`Ko[ jdoN surìKAq hovy isrP qW hI lynW
bdlo Aqy koloN lMGo[
c
ldy hoey tRYiPk iv`c drvwjw Kolx qNo
jW muVx qoN pihlW hmySw sweIkl svwrW
dw iDAwn r`Ko[
s
weIkl svwrW nUM cldy hoey tRYiPk iv`c
KVIAW hoeIAW g`fIAW dy drvwjy nwl
tkrwaux qoN bcwaux leI kwPI QW idE[
j
doN surìKAq hovy isrP qW hI ptVI
v`l jW sweIkl lyn iv`c jwE[
i e`k moV muVx qoN ie`kdm pihlW hI
sweIkl svwr qoN A`gy nw inklo[ jdoN
surìKAq hovy audoN hI lyn iv`c r`lo Aqy
Pyr moV muVo[
i e`k sweIkl lyn iv`c audoN qk nw jwE
jdoN qk ik qusIN ie`k curwhy qoN muV rhy
ho jW iksy fRweIv-vy iv`c pRvyS kr rhy
ho, pr 200 Pu`t qoN pihlW nhIN[
l
ynW bdlx vyly jW tRYiPk iv`c r`lx
qoN pihlW sweIkl svwrW qy nzr
mwro[ sweIklW CotIAW huMdIAW hn Aqy
iksy vwhn dy blwieMf spw`t iv`c lu`k
skdIAW hn[
i e`k do lynW vwly hweIvy jW PRIvy qy ie`k
sweIkl svwr dy kol phuMcx qoN pihlW
jW aus koloN lMGx vyly swvDwnI vrqoN[
moV
K`by moV - K`by muVx leI, g`fI nUM vMfx

vwlI iv`ckwrlI lweIn dy nyVy jW K`by muVx
vwlI lyn iv`c lY AwE[ moV qoN qkrIbn
100 Pu`t pihlW isgnl dyxw SurU kr idE[
Awpxy K`by moFy au~qoN ip`Cy vyKo Aqy g`fI dI
rPqwr GtwE[ sImw lweIn qoN ip`Cy ruko[
K`by vyKo, Pyr s`jy vyKo, Pyr dubwrw K`by vyKo
Aqy jdoN surìKAq hovy qW moV k`t lE[
jdoN qusIN K`by pw`sy v`l muVdy ho, bhuq CyqI
nw muVo Aqy quhwfy swmHxy qoN Aw rhy vwhn
dI lyn dy iknwry nUM nw k`to[
- 36 -
K`by muVx dw ie`k audwhrn
i k nw
ry n
UM n w
lwl b`qI dy huMidAW hoieAW ie`k s`jw moV

k`txw isgnl idE Aqy sImw lweIn jW
kony qy lwl b`qI leI ruko[ jy muVx dI mnwhI
dw koeI icMnH nhIN hY, qW qusIN s`jy pw`sy v`l
muV skdy ho[ AwpxI hrI b`qI hox qy cl
rhy pYdl c`lx vwly lokW, sweIkl svwrW,
jW dUjy vwhnW leI ruko[
k ` t o[
surìKAw leI suJwA: jdoN K`by muVx leI

aufIk kr rhy ho qW AwpxI g`fI dy phIieAW
nUM A`gy v`l audoN qk is~Dw r`Ko jdoN qk ik
muVxw SurU nw kro[ jy quhwfy phIey K`by pw`sy
v`l hoxgy Aqy koeI g`fI quhwnUM ip`CoN t`kr
mwrdI hY qW qusIN swmHxy qoN Aw rhy tRYiPk
v`l Dkyly jw skdy ho[
lwl qIr dy huMidAW hoieAW koeI moV nhIN

jy lwl qIr vwlI b`qI j`g rhI hY qW qsIN
K`by jW s`jy nhIN muV skdy ho[
K`by Aqy s`jy muVx dy audwhrn
lwl b`qI dy huMidAW hoieAW vI ie`k K~bw

moV isrP ie`k-qrPw sVk qoN ie`k qrPw
sVk qy hI il`qw jw skdw hY[ sImw ryKw jW
kony qy lwl tRYiPk b`qI leI isgnl idE
Aqy ruko[ jy K`by muVx dI mnwhI dw koeI
icMnH nw lìgAw hovy qW qusIN K`by clx vwlI
ie`k-qrPw sVk qy K`bw moV lY skdy ho[
AwpxI hrI b`qI qy c`lx vwly pYdl c`lx
vwly lokW, sweIkl svwrW Aqy dUjy vwhnw
nUM pihlW lMGx idE[
ic`qr iv`c kwrW dy il`Ky gey nMbr ienHW pMinAW

qy id`qy vwkW dy nMbr drSwauNdy hn[ hmySw
Awpxy muVx vwly isgnlW dI vrqoN kro[
1. ie`k duqrPw tRYiPk vwlI sVk qoN K`by
muVxw[ sVk dy m`D qoN sB qoN nyVlI K`bI
lyn iv`c muVxw SurU kro[ jy surìKAq hovy
qW muVxw corwhy dI iksy ie`k lyn iv`c
pUrw kro (qIrW rwhIN ivKwieAw igAw
hY)[ jy K`by moV leI koeI iv`ckwrlI
lyn hY qW aus dI vrqoN kro[ jy icMnH
jW qIr AwigAw idMdy hox, qW dUjI lyn
iv`coN K`by muiVAw jw skdw hY[
s`jy moV s`jy muVx leI g`fI nUM sVk dy s`jy

iknwry dy kol lY AwE[ jy au~Qy ie`k bweIk
lyn hY, qW g`fI nUM bweIk lyn iv`c lY AwE
pr 200 Pùt qk dI dUrI qoN pihlW nhIN[
quhwfI vwhn Aqy sVk dy iknwry (krb)
dy iv`ckwr Aw skx vwly sweIkl svwrW
Aqy motrsweIkl svwrW dw iDAwn r`Ko[
moV qoN qkrIbn 100 Pu`t pihlW isgnl

dyxw SurU kr idE[ Awpxy s`jy moFy dy au~qoN
ip~Cy vyKo Aqy rPqwr GtwE[ sImw lweIn
dy ip`Cy ruko[ dovyN pw`sy v`l vyKo Aqy jdoN
surìKAq hovy qusIN moV k`t lE[ dUjI lweIn
iv`c dwKl huMdw hoieAw ijAwdw cOVw moV nw
k`to[ Awpxy moV nUM s`jI lyn iv`c hI pUrw kro[
2. s`jy muVxw[ sVk dy s`jy pw`sy vwly

iknwry (krb) dI sB qoN nyVlI lyn
qoN muVxw SurU Aqy Kqm kro[ moV leI
lhrwauNidAW hoieAW tRYiPk dI iksy
dUjI lyn iv`c nw jwE[ AwpxI g`fI Aqy
sVk dy iknwry (krb) iv`ckwr Awaux
vwly pYdl c`lx vwly lokW, motrsweIkl
svwrW Aqy sweIkl clwaux vwilAW dw
s`jy moV dw ie`k audwhrn

cOVw m o V
*2
k`t o [
nw
- 37 -
AwigAw dyxgy ijvyN ik ic`qr

drSwieAw igAw hY[
rwhIN
one
iDAwn r`Ko[ keI vwr, icMnH jW sVk

qy bxy hoey inSwn quhwnUM dUjI lyn iv`coN
vI s`jy muVx dI AwigAw dyxgy ijvyN
ik ic`qr 2 rwhIN ivKwieAw igAw hY[
y
wa
3. duqrPw tRYiPk vwlI sVk qoN ie`k-qrPw

vwlI sVk qy K`by muVxw[ sVk dy m`D
qoN sB qoN nyVlI lyn iv`co muVxw SurU
kro[ ijvyN ik qIrW rwhIN drSwieAw
igAw hY, ijhVI vI lyn surìKAq qOr
qy Ku`lHI hovy aus iv`c muV jwE[
7. tI dI Skl dy iqrwhy qoN ie`k-qrPw

sVk qoN do-qrPw sVk qy muVxw[ is`Dw
jwx vwly tRYiPk nUM pihlW lMGx dw
AiDkwr hY[ qusIN iv`ckwrlI lyn qoN s`jy
jW K`by muV skdy ho[ quhwfy moV dy AMdr
Awaux vwly vwhnW, motrsweIkl svwrW
Aqy sweIkl svwrW dw iDAwn r`Ko[
4. ie`k-qrPw vwlI sVk qoN duqrPw tRYiPk
vwlI sVk qy K`by muVxw[ sB qoN K`bI
lyn qoN muVxw SurU kro[ ijvyN ik qIrW
rwhIN drSwieAw igAw hY, surìKAq qOr
qy Ku`lHI hoeI iksy vI lyn iv`c muV jwE[
5. ie`k-qrPw sVk qoN ie`k-qrPw sVk

qy K`by muVxw[ sB qoN K`bI lyn qoN muVxw
SurU kro[ AwpxI g`fI Aqy sVk dy iknwry
(krb) iv`ckwr Awaux vwly pYdl c`lx
vwly lokW, motrsweIkl svwrW Aqy
sweIkl clwaux vwilAW dw iDAwn r`Ko
ikauNik auh K`by muVx leI K`bI lynW
dI vrqoN knUMnI qOr qy kr skdy hn[
ijvyN ik qIrW rwhIN drSwieAw igAw
hY, ijhVI vI lyn surìKAq qOr qy Ku`lHI
hovy aus iv`c muV jwE[
knUMnI U-Turns
XU-trn auh moV hY jdooN qusIN g`fI nUM moV ky

sVk qy ausI idSw iv`c vwps jWdy ho ijDroN
qusIN Awey sI[ XU-trn lYx leI, isgnl
idE Aqy s`B qoN K`bI lyn jW iv`ckwrlI
K`bI lyn dI vrqoN kro[ hyTlIAW QWvW Aqy
siQqIAW iv`c qusIN inXmW muqwbk XU-trn
lY skdy ho:
6. ie`k-qrPw sVk qoN ie`k-qrPw sVk

qy s`jy muVxw[ sB qoN s`jI lyn qoN muVxw
SurU kro[ jy surìKAq hovy, qW qusIN
iksy vI lyn iv`c muV skdy ho[ keI
vwr, icMnH jW sVk dy bxy hoey inSwn
quhwnUM dUjI lyn iv`coN vI s`jy muVx dI
d
ohrI pIlI lweIn nUM pwr krky jdoN
Aijhw krnw surìKAq Aqy knUMnI hovy[
i e`k irhwieSI ijly iv`c:
- 38 -
jy quhwfy v`l Awaux vwlI koeI vI g`fI

200 Pu`t dy AMdr nhIN hY[
pwrikMg
phwVI qy pwrikMg
(g`fI KVHI krnw)
jdoN vI koeI tRYiPk icMnH, lweIt jW

isgnl quhwfy v`l Awaux vwlIAW
g`fIAW qoN quhwnUM bcwauNdw hY[
jdoN qusIN hyTW ilìKAW QwvW qy g`fI KVHI

kro:
j
y iksy curwhy qy No U-turn (XU-trn
lYxw mMMnHw hY) icMnH nhIN ligAw hoieAw
hY, qW jdoN hrI b`qI jW hrw qIr j`g
irhw hovy[
j
y qusINN Flwn qy g`fI KVI krdy ho, qW
phIieAW nUM moV idE qW jykr bRykW PylH ho
jwx qW kwr irVH ky sVk qy nw clI jwvy[
j
y g`fI dw mUMh auqrweI v`l hY, qW AwpxI g`fI dy Agly phIieAW nUM ptVI
dy iknwry(krb) v`l moVo[ pwrikMg bRykW
lgw idE[
i e`k vMfy hoey hweIvy qy, isrP adoN jdoN

iv`ckwrly ifvweIfr iv`c muVx leI
rsqw id`qw igAw hovy[
gYr-knUMnI U-Turns
j
y g`fI dw mUMh cVHweI v`l hY, qW AwpxI
g`fI dy Agly phIieAW nUM ptVI dy iknwry
(krb) qoN bwhr v`l moV idE Aqy AwpxI
g`fI nUM kuJ ieMc ip`Cy irVHx idE[ phIAw
hlkw ijhw ptVI dy iknwry(krb) nwl
lgxw cwhIdw hY[ pwrikMg bRykW lgw idE[
hyTlIAW QwvW jW hlwqW iv`c kdy vI XUtrn nw lE:

i e`k rylvy krwisMg qy Aqy au`qy
i ksy vMfy hoey hweIvy qy vMfx vwly iksy
ih`sy, ptVI, jmIn dy tukVy jW duhrI
pIlI lweInW dy do joiVAW nUM pwr krky[
j
y g`fI dw mUMh cVHweI v`l jW auqrweI
v`l hY Aqy au~Qy koeI ptVI dw iknwrw
(krb) nhIN hY, qW phIieAW nUM ieMj moVo
ik jy bRykW PylH ho jwx qW g`fI irVH ky
sVk dy m`D qoN bwhr v`l jwvy[
i j`Qy qusIN ie`k moV, phwVI, mINh, DuMd

jW iksy hor kwrn krky dovyN idSwvW
iv`c 200 Pùt dI dUrI qk swP nhIN
vyK skdy ho[
i j`Qy ie`k No U-Turn (XU-trn lYxw
mMnHw hY) dw icMnH ligAw hovy[
hmySw pwrikMg bRykW nUM lgw ky r`Ko Aqy g`fI nUM

gyAr iv`c jW pwrk dI siQqI iv`c C`fo[
j
doN dUjIAW g`fIAW quhwnUM t`kr mwr
skdIAW hox[
i e`k-qrPw sVk qy[
P
wier stySn dy swmHxy qoN[ moV lYx leI
kdy vI Pwier stySn dy fRweIv-vy dI
vrqoN nw kro[
k
wrobwrI ijilHAW iv`c[ ijnHW ielwikAW
iv`c crc, ApwrtmYNt, ie`ko iblifMg
iv`c Anyk irhwieSI Gr, kl`b, Aqy
pbilk iemwrqW (skUl qoN ielwvw) hox,
aunHW nUM vI kwrobwrI ijlHy hI mMinAW jWdw
hY[ isrP curwihAW qy Aqy aunHW QWvW qoN
muVo ij`Qy muVx leI rsqw bixAw hovy[
uqrweI v`l mUMh cVHweI v`l mUMhl cVHweI jW auqrweI

a
v`l koeI ptVI dy
iknwrw (krb) nhIN
sVk dy rMgdwr iknwirAW

(krb) kol g`fI KVHI krnw
sVk dy rMgdwr iknwirAW (krb) leI Kws

pwrikMg inXm hyTly hn:
- 39 -
ic`tw isrP aunI hI dyr leI rùikAw jw

skdw hY ijs iv`c XwqrIAW Aqy fwk nUM
cVHwieAw jW auqwirAw jw sky[
iksy vI dPqr iv`c ArzI dy skdy hn jW

DMV dI vYbsweIt www.dmv.ca.gov qy
jW ky Pwrm pRwpq kr skdy hn[ ijnHW lokW
kol Apwhj ivAkqI jW Apwhj vYtrn
lweIsYNs plytW hoxgIAW aunHW nUM pCwx p`qr
jwrI kIqy jwxgy[
hrw sImq smyN leI g`fI KVHI kro[ hry

Kyqr dy nyVy smyN sImw leI jW ptVI dy iknwry
(krb) au~qy pyNt kIqy hoey smyN dy leI vyKo[
iqrCI lkIrW vwly pyNt kIqy hoey Kyqr dw

audwhrn
pIlw svwrIAW jW smwn nMU cVwax jW

auqwrx leI l`gx iv`c d`sy gey smyN qoN
vD nw ruko[ Awm qOr qy gYr vpwrk vwhnW
dy fRweIvrW dw Awpxy vwhn dy nyVy rihxw
jrUrI huMdw hY[
not: jy plYkwrf dI durvrqoN kIqI jWdI hY

qW Kws pwrikMg suivDwvW Kqm kr id`qIAW
jwxgIAW[ nwl hI, ieh ie`k AprwD hY
ijsdI szw $1,000 qk dw jurmwnw, kwauNtI
jylH iv`c Cy mhIny qk dI kYd dI szw jW
dovyN ho skdy hn[
lwl rukxw, Tihrxw jW KVHw krnw mMnHw

huMdw hY[ (b`sW leI bxy lwl Kyqr iv`c b`sW
ru`k skdIAW hn[)
nIlw isrP iksy Apwhj
ivAkqI leI jW ie`k Apwhj
ivAkqI dy fRweIvr leI pwrikMg
dI AwigAw hY jo plYkwrf jW
Apwhj ivAkqI jW Apwhj vYtrn leI
ie`k Kws lweIsYNs plyt nUM drSwauNdw hY[
ie`k plYkwrf jW Kws lweIsYNs plyt vwly
Apwhj ivAkqI Kws ielwikAW iv`c AwpxI
g`fI AsImq smyN leI KVHI kr skdy hn,
BwvyN au`Qy smyN dIAW jo vI bMdSW il`KIAW hox[
iksy Apwhj ivAkqI jW Apwhj ivAkqI dy
fRweIvr qoN ielwvw koeI hor au~Qy AwpxI g`fI
KVI nhIN kr skdw hY[ Apwhj ivAkqIAW
leI pwrikMg dI QW dy nwl ie`k iqrCI lkIrW
vwlw pyNt kIqw hoieAw Kyqr huMdw hY jo ik
pwrikMg mMnwH Kyqr hud
M w hY[ pwrikMg plYkwrf
jW Kws plytW dy Xog ivAkqI DMV dy
plYkwrf dI durvrqoN dy kuJ audwhrn:

p
lYkwrf dy guMm/corI hox dI sUcxw dyx
qoN bwAd ibnW ieh irport kIqy ausdI
vrqoN krnw ik auh iml igAw hY[
A
wpxw plYkwrf dosqW jW pirvwr dy
sd`sW (BwvyN auh Apwhj hn jW nhIN)
nUM vrqoN leI dyxw[
d
osqW jW pirvwrk sd`sW dy nwl plYkwrf bdlxw[
p
lYkwrf dI vrqoN aus vyly krnI jdoN auh
ivAkqI ijsnMU ieh jwrI kIqw igAw sI
aus vwhn iv`c quhwfy nwl mOjUd nhIN hY
(Apwhj b`cw, pirvwrk sd`s, Apwhj
mulwzm, Awid)[
i e`k mry hoey ivAkqI dy plYkwrf dI
vrqoN krnw
- 40 -
gYrknUMnI pwrikMg
s
Vk dy glq pw`sy v`l[
hyTW il`KIAW QwvW qy AwpxI g`fI kdy KVHI

nw kro jW C`fo:
P
RIvy dy au~qy, isvwey ik:
i e`k lwl krb qy[

koeI ApwqkwlIn hovy, jW
i j`Qy No Parking (pwrikMg mMnHw hY)

dw icMnH lìgAw hoieAw hovy[
koeI APsr jW XMqr rukx leI

ieSwrw kry, jW
i nSwn bxy hox jW ibnW inSwn vwly ie`k

kRwsvwk, sweIfvwk, AMSk qOr qy ie`k
sweIfvwk nUM rokxw jW iksI fRweIv-vy
dy swmHxy[
iksy QW qy rukx dI Kws AwigAw id`qI

geI hovy[ jy koeI g`fI (jy Krwb ho
geI hY qW vI) PRIvy qy cwr GMty qoN vD
smyN qk KVHI rihMdI hY, pwrk kIqI
jWdI hY jW iek`lI C`fI jWdI hY qW
ausnUM htwieAw jw skdw hY (CVC
22651(f))[
A
pwhj lokW leI sVk dy iknwry bxy
Flwx (sweIfvwk rYNp) qoN iqMn Pu`t dI
dUrI dy AMdr-AMdr jW iksy sVk dy
iknwry (krb) dy swmHxy ij`QoN vHIlcyAr
dy ptVI dy au`qy cVx dI QW hovy[
not: jy quhwfy leI iksy PRIvy qy rukxw jrUrI

ho jWdw hY, qW g`fI nUM p`ky rwh qoN pUrI qrHW
htw ky pwrk kro Aqy jdoN qk koeI mdd
nhIN AwauNdI g`fI dy AMdr hI bYTy rho Aqy
ausdy drvwjy qwlwbMd kr idE[ dUjIAW
g`fIAW dy Arwm nwl lMGx leI kwPI KwlI
QW C`fo[ quhwfw vwhn hr idSw iv`co G`to-G`t
200 Pu`t dI dUrI qoN nzr Awauxw cwhIdw hY[
A
pwhj lokW leI bxI pwrikMg dI QW
iv`c, jdoN qk qusIN Awp Apwhj nw hovo
Aqy quhwfI g`fI qy plYkwrf jW Kws
plytW nw lgIAW hoeIAW hox[
A
pwhj lokW leI pwrikMg dI QW dy nwl
vwlI QW qy ijs iv`c iqrCI lkIrW pyNt
kIqIAW geIAW hox (CVC 22507.8)[
A
ijhI QW qy ijhVI Kws qOr qy isrP
zIro prdUSn vwlIAW g`fIAW, ijnHW au`qy
pCwx leI fIkYl (sit`kr) ligAw hovy,
dI pwrikMg jW gYs lYx leI inScq
kIqI geI hovy[
Kws pwrikMg inXm
j
doN qusIN AwpxI g`fI p`DrI sVk dy
iknwry (krb) dy nwl KVI krdy ho, qW
g`fI dy Agly Aqy ipCly phIey smwnwNqr
hoxy cwhIdy hn Aqy krb qoN 18 ieMc dy
iv`c-iv`c hoxy cwhIdy hn[ jy krb nhIN
hY qW g`fI nUM sVk dy smwnWqr KVHI kro[
i ksy surMg iv`c jW pul dy au~qy, isvwey

aunHW QwvW dy ij`Qy ies dI AwigAw dy
icMnH l`gy hox[
A
wpxy vwhn nUM kdy vI nw C`fo jdoN qk ik
qusIN ausdw ieMjn bMd nw kr id`qw hovy
Aqy pwrikMg bRykW nw lgw id`qIAW hox[
A
`g buJwaux leI pwxI dy v`fy nlky jW
Pwier stySn dy fRweIv-vy qoN 15 Pu`t
dUrI dy AMdr-AMdr[
f
RweIvr dy pw`sy vwly drvwjy qW hI KolHo
jdoN Aijhw krnw surìKAq hovy Aqy
qusIN tRYiPk dy rsqy iv`c ru`kwvt nw pw
rhy hovo[ koloN lMGx vwly vwhnW, sweIkl
svwrW Aqy motrsweIkl svwrW dw iDAwn
r`Ko[ drvwjw isrP aunI dyr hI Ku`lHw r`Ko
ijMnI dyr jrUrI hovy[
r
ylvy lweIn qy jW aus qoN 71/2 Pu`t dUrI
dy AMdr-AMdr[
i e`k surìKAw Kyqr Aqy ptVI dy iknwry
(krb) dy iv`ckwr[

f`bl pwrk kIqI hoeI[ (sVk qy g`fI
KVHI krnw jdoN sVk dy iknwry pwrikMg
dIAW swrIAW knUMnI QwvW BrIAW hox)[
- 41 -
AD
AIS
PL
AC
EM
E
NT
AD
AIS
PL
AC
EM
E
NT
Awpxy Awp nUM drSwE
isgnl dyx nwl jwnW b`c

skdIAW hn[
kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr hYNfbu`k leI

DMV dI vYbsweIt www.dmv.
ca.gov qy jwE[
smJxw nhIN hY ik ijhVI QW qusIN lYxw

cwhuMdy ho auh QW KwlI hY[
g`fI surìKAq clwaux leI

rvwieqW
h
r vwrI lyn bdlx qoN pihlW Awpxy
SIiSAW, Awpxy moFy dy au~qoN ip`Cy muV ky,
Aqy Awpxy blwieMf spOt dI jWc kro
Aqy Pyr hI lyn bdlo[
isgnl dyxw
jdoN vI quhwfw ierwdw K`by, s`jy muVx, rPqwr

Gtwaux jW rukx dw hovy qW dUjy fRweIvrW
Aqy pYdl c`lx vwlIAW nUM isgnl jrUr
idE[ isgnl h`QW Aqy bwhW dI pozISn
rwhIN jW g`fI dIAW isgnl b`qIAW dI vrqoN
krky id`qy jw skdy hn[ jy sUrj dI qyz
roSnI kwrn isgnl b`qIAW dy nzr Awaux
iv`c muSkl huMdI hovy, qW h`Q Aqy bWh vwly
isgnlW dI vrqoN vI kro[
i e`k PRIvy qy lyn bdlx qoN G`to-G`t pMj

sikMt pihlW[
s
Vk dy iknwry (krb) kol g`fI rokx
vyly Aqy au~QoN bwhr inklx vyly[
j
doN qusIN idSw bdlo[
a
udoN vI jdoN quhwnUM dUjIAW g`fIAW nzr
nw Awaux[ quhwnUM nzr nw Awaux vwlI
koeI g`fI Acwnk Aw ky quhwnUM t`kr
mwr skdI hY[
motrsweIkl svwr Awpxy Awp nUM ijAwdw

cMgI qrHW ivKwaux leI Aksr h`QW nwl
ieSwry dI vrqoN krdy hn[ s`jy muVx vyly
sweIkl svwr AwpxI s`jI bWh is`DI krky
s`jy muVx dw isgnl dy skdy hn[
K`by muVxw
jy qusIN curwhy qoN bwAd muVxw hY, qW isgnl

dyxw aus vyly SurU kro jdoN qusIN curwhy iv`c
ho[ jy qusIN bhuq CyqI isgnl dyxw SurU kr
idMdy ho, qW dUjw fRweIvr ieh soc skdw hY
ik qusIN curwhy qy muVx jw rhy ho Aqy auh
quhwfI g`fI dy A`gy inkl ky Aw skdw/dI hY[
moV lYx dy bwAd Awpxy isgnl nUM bMd
krnw nw Bu`lo[
s`jy muVxw
stIAirMg
stIAirMg dw inXMqRx - nvyN vwhnW iv`c

muVx leI stIAirMg nUM bhuq G`t Gumwaux
dI loV huMdI hY[ stIAirMg vHIl nUM ie`k GVI
hwr vyKo Aqy Awpxy h`QW nUM 9 Aqy 3 v`jx
vwlI QW iv`c jW 8 Aqy 4 v`jx vwlI QW qoN
QoVw ijhw Q`ly r`K ky vyKo[ ieh AihjIAW
h`QW dIAW siQqIAW hn jo ik g`fI dy
stIAirMg vHIl nUM bVI qyzI nwl moVx dI
sMBwvnw nUM GtwauNdIAW hn[
holI krnw jW ru`kxw
hmySw ieSwrw kroies nwl dUjy fRweIvrW, sweIkl svwrW, Aqy pYdl c`lx
vwilAW nUM quhwfy ierwdy dw pqw rihMdw hY[
isgnl:
j
doN ie`k K`bw jW s`jw moV lY rhy ho, qW
muVx dI QW qoN 100 Pu`t pihlW dI dUrI
dy dOrwn[ swvDwn! jy qusIN isgnl
dy vI id`qw hY, qW ies dw mqlb ieh
bWhW dy hyTly ih`sy Aqy h`QW qy l`gx vwlIAW

s`tW nUM Gtwaux leI, quhwfy h`Q hmySw stIAirMg vHIl dy hyTly ih`sy Aqy quhwfy h`QW
dy joV vHIl dy bwhrly pw`sy v`l Aqy quhwfy
AMgUTy vHIl dy nwl l`gy hoxy cwhIdy hn[
- 45 -
pul-pu`S stIAirMg- ijAwdwqr muVx dIAW

kwrvweIAW leI pul-pu`S stIAirMg dI
vrqoN kro[ Awpxy h`QW nMU GVI dy 8 Aqy 4
v`jx vwlI QW qy r`Ko[ iek h`Q nwl Q`ly
iK`co Aqy dUjy h`Q nwl aupr v`l Dkylo[ ies
dw is`tw Arwmdwiek stIAirMg iv`c huMdw
hY Aqy ieh stIAirMg nUM ijAwdw moVx dI
sMBwvnw nMU GtwauNdw hY, ijs nwl g`fI bykwbU
ho skdI hY[ Awpxy h`QW Aqy AMgUiTAW nMU
stIAirMg dy bwhrly ih`sy qy r`Ko[
ieh jwxo ik A`gy kI hY
AKIrly smyN qy kwrvweI krn qoN bcx leI,

sVk qy AwpxI g`fI qoN 10 qoN 15 sikMt
A`gy dI dUrI qk vyKo, qW jo qusIN Awaux
vwly Kqry nUM pihlW vyK sko[ lgwqwr isrP
Awpxy vwhn dy QoVw ijhw A`gy dI sVk
vyKdy rihxw Kqrnwk ho skdw hY[ jdoN
qusIN A`gy qk vyKdy ho ausdy nwl hI Awpxy
Awly duAwly dIAW g`fIAW qoN vI scyq rho[
ieh hrI g`fI ik`Qy jw rhI hY?
hYNf-Aovr-hYNf stIAirMg - ie`k h`Q

qy dUjw h`Q r`K ky stIAirMg dI vrqoN
aus vyly kro jdoN stIAirMg krn dIAW
kwrvweIAW bhuq jrUrI hox ijvyN ik jdoN:
p
wrikMg
i q`Ky s`jy moVW qy muVxw
i Pslx qoN rokxw
moVW iv`c dwKl hox smyN qyzI nwl muVo,
Aqy Pyr g`fI nMU is`Dw krn vyly hOlI Aqy
swP hrkq kro[
iek h`Q nwl g`fI clwauxw- iek h`Q nwl
g`fI clwaux dI vrqoN ienHW leI kro:
Awpxy SIiSAW dI vrqoN kro[ AwpxI Aqy

Awpxy A`gy vwlI g`fI dy iv`ckwr kwPI
dUrI bxwey r`Ko qW jo loV hovy qW qusIN
bwhr inkl sko[ glqIAW nwl t`krW
huMdIAW hn[ Sihr iv`c, 10 qoN 15 sikMt
qkrIbn ie`k blw`k dy brwbr huMdy hn[
hweIvy qy, 10 qoN 15 sikMt qkrIbn ie`k
mIl dw cOQw ih`sw huMdw hY[
i p`Cy krn dIAW kwrvweIAW ijnHW leI pUrw

K`by jW s`jy muVx dI loV nhIN huMdI hY, jW
j
doN vwhn dy inXMqRkW nMU jwxkwrI,
surìKAw jW Arwm leI clw rhy ho[
stIAirMg dIAW glqIAW prq`K qOr qy
dyKx dI glqIAW nwl sbMDq hn[
Awly duAwly dI jWc
pUrw idRS vyKo jy qusIN isrP sVk dy iv`cly

ih`sy nUM hI vyKdy rhogy, qW qusIN auh s`B
kuJ nhIN vyK pwvogy jo sVk dy pwisAW qy
Aqy quhwfy ip`Cy ho irhw hY[ hr pw`sy vyKx
nwl quhwnUM hyTlIAW g`lW leI mdd imlygI:
Awpxy Awly-duAwly dI jWc (AwpxIAW A`KW

nwl cwroN pwsy vyKxw) iv`c AwpxI g`fI dy
Aws-pws ie`k surìKAq dUrI bxwey r`Kxw vI
Swml hY[ jy koeI dUjw fRweIvr glqI krdw
hY, qW quhwnUM jvwbI kwrvweI leI smyN dI
loV huMdI hY[ Awpxy Awp nUM ieh smW bwkI
g`fIAW koloN ie`k surìKAq dUrI bxwey
r`K ky idE[ ieh surìKAq dUrI quhwnUM bRyk
lwaux leI jW iksy hor kwrvweI leI QW
pRdwn krygI jy quhwnUM QW dI loV huMdI hY[
k
wrW Aqy lok ijhVy aus smyN sVk qy ho
skdy hn jdoN qk qusIN aunHW kol pu`jogy[
A
`gy Awaux vwlIAW muSklW bwry cyqwvnI
dyx vwly icMnH[
q
uhwnUM idSwvw ivKwaux vwly icMnH[
- 46 -
leI Aqy rukx leI jW Kqry qoN bcx leI

auMnw hI ijAwdw smW hovygw[
ip`Cly pw`sy vloN hox vwlIAW ijAwdwqr t`krW
bhuq G`t Pwslw r`K ky g`fI clwaux vwlIAW
dy kwrn huMdIAW hn[ bhuq G`t Pwslw hox
qoN bcx leI iqMn sikMt vwly inXm dI
vrqoN kro[ jdoN quhwfy A`gy vwlI g`fI koeI
Kws QW qoN ijvyN ik iksy icMnH koloN lMGy,
qusIN igxqI SurU kro: ie`k hzwr ie`k,
ie`k hzwr do, ie`k hzwr iqMn[ ies
igxqI iv`c qkrIbn iqMn sikMt lgdy hn[
jy qusIN igxqI pUrI hox qoN pihlW aus QW qy
phuMc jWdy ho qW iesdw mqlb hY ik qusIN
aus g`fI dy bhuq nyVy ho[
ic`qr dw Syf kIqw hoieAw ih`sw nw dyKIAW jw skx

vwlIAW QWvW (blwieMf spw`t) hn
lynW bdlx qoN pihlW, kol dy vwhnW nUM

Awpxy ip`Cy dy idRS nUM ivKwaux vwly SIiSAW
iv`c vyKo Aqy nw dyKIAW jw skx vwlIAW
QWvW (blwieMf spw`t) nUM vI Awpxy moiFAW
dy au`qo vyKo[ ieMnW nW id`sx vwlIAW QWvW
qy koeI motrsweIkl svwr, koeI vwhn jW
koeI sweIkl svwr ho skdw hY[ ijhVIAW
g`lW hox vwlIAW hn, ijvyN ik irVH ky sVk
qy Aw rhI gyNd jW iksy vwhn dy drvwjy dw
Ku`lHxw, aunHW dw iDAwn r`Ko[
KqirAW dw iDAwn r`Ko Awpxy A`gy vwly
vwhn qoN A`gy qk vyKo[ ie`ko QW qy tktkI
lgw ky vyKx dI Awdq nw pwE[ cwroN pw`sy
vyKdy rho[ ip`Cy vwly idRS nUM ivKwaux vwly
SIiSAW iv`c hr do qoN pMj sikMt iv`c vyKdy
rho qW jo quhwnUM Awpxy Awly duAwly dIAW
g`fIAW dI siQqI dw pqw rhy[
PRIvy qy tRYiPk dy hlwqW iv`c hox vwlIAW
qbdIlIAW leI iqAwr rho[ dUjy fRweIvrW
rwhIN id`qy jwx vwly isgnlW qy nzr r`Ko[
sVk qy dwKl hox vwly rYNpW Aqy AMdrbwhr Awaux-jwx vwly tRYiPk dI sMBwvnw nUM
iDAwn iv`c r`Ko[ sVk dI hwlq Aqy tRYiPk
dy pRvwh iv`c Acwnk qbdIlIAW leI iqAwr
rho[ pqw r`Ko ik ikhVIAW lynW KwlI hn qW
jo loV pYx qy qusIN aunHW dI vrqoN kr sko[
bhuq G`t Pwslw r`K ky g`fI clwaux vwly nw
bxo! keI fRweIvr auMnI dUrI qk ies leI
nhIN vyK skdy ijMnw aunHW nUM vyKxw cwhIdw
hY ikauNik auh dUjI g`fI dy bhuq nyVy clw
rhy huMdy hn Aqy A`gy vwlI g`fI aunHW nUM nzr
Awaux vwly idRS iv`c rukwvt bx jWdI hY[
qsIN Awpxy vwhn Aqy Awpxy A`gy cl rhy
vwhn iv`c ijMnI ijAwdw dUrI bxw ky r`Kogy,
quhwfy kol A`gy Awaux vwly Kqry nUM vyKx
hyTly hlwqW iv`c quhwnUM cwr sikMt jW v`D

dw Pwslw r`Kxw cwhIdw hY jdoN:
q
usIN ie`k bhuq G`t Pwslw r`K ky g`fI
clwaux vwly dy rwhIN prySwn kIqy jw rhy
ho[ Awpxy A`gy ijAwdw QW r`K,o ie`kdm bRk
y
nw mwro[ AwpxI g`fI dI rPqwr hOlI-hOlI
GtwE jW ip`Cy Aw rhI g`fI dI t`kr qoN
bcx leI iksy hor lyn iv`c iml jwE!
iqlkx vwlIAW sVkW qy g`fI clwaux vyl[y
i g`lI jW brPIlI sVkW qy, DwqU vwlIAW
sqhW qy (ijvyN ik, pulW qy l`gy hoey
jMgly, rylvy lweInW Awid) Aqy bjrI
au`qy motrsweIkl svwrW dy ip`Cy jWdy
hoey[ motrsweIkl svwr ienHW sqhW
qy ijAwdw AswnI nwl if`g skdy hn[
j
doN quhwfy ip`Cy vwlw fRweIvr quhwfy qoN
A`gy lMGxw cwhuMdw hY[ Awpxy vwhn dy
A`gy ijAwdw QW r`Ko qW ik aus fRweIvr
kol AwpxI g`fI quhwfy A`gy iljwaux
leI QW hovy[
j
doN tRylr jW BwrI smwn lY ky jw rhy
hovo[ vwDU Bwr rukx nUM ijAwdw muSkl
bxw idMMdw hY[
j
doN v`fIAW g`fIAW dy ip`Cy c`l rhy hovo
ijnHW dy kwrn quhwnUM A`gy dw idRS nzr
nw Aw irhw hovy[ vwDU QW hox nwl qusIN
aus g`fI dy Awsy-pwsy qoN A`gy vyK skogy[
- 47 -
j
doN qusIN rylvy kRwisMg qy iksy
skUl b`s jW ie`k plYkwrf l`gI
nUM vyKdy ho[ ienHW swrIAW g`fIAW
rylvy kRwisMg qy rukxw jrUrI hY,
leI pihlW hI rPqwr Gtw lE
A`gy kwPI QW KwlI r`Ko[
b`s,
g`fI
leI
ies
Aqy
AwauNdy hoey tRYiPk nUM vyKo[

AwpxI g`fI dy dovyN pw`sy KwlI QW bxw ky
r~Kx leI:
d
Ujy fRweIvr dy blwieMf spw`t (nzr nw
Awaux vwly Kyqr) iv`c nw rho[ ho skdw
hY ik dUjw fRweIvr quhwfy vwhn nUM nw
vyK sky Aqy auh lyn bdl skdw hY Aqy
quhwnUM t`kr mwr skdw hY[
P
RIvy qy cldy tRYiPk iv`c rlx vyly
jy qusIN AglI g`fI dy bhuq nyVy clw rhy
ho Aqy koeI hor fRweIvr Acwnk quhwfy
A`gy AwpxI g`fI lY AwauNdw hY, qW qusIN
isrP gYs qoN Awpxw pYr htw lE[ ies
nwl quhwfI kwr Aqy dUjI kwr dy iv`ckwr
dUrI bx jWdI hY Aqy quhwnUM jor nwl bRyk
lgwaux jW dUjI lyn v`l g`fI moVx dI loV
nhIN huMdI hY[
k
eI lynW vwlIAW sVkW qy dUjIAW g`fIAW
dy nwl-nwl clwaux qoN bcoo, BwvyN swmHxy
vwly pw`sy koeI tRYiPk hovy jW nw hovy[
dUjw fRweIvr quhwfI lyn iv`c Aw skdw
hY jW ibnwN vyKy lyn bdl skdw hY Aqy
quhwfI g`fI nUM t`kr mwr skdw hY[ dUjI
g`fI dy A`gy jW ip`Cy clwE[
ieh jwxo ik quhwfI sweIfW qy kI hY
j
y ho sky Aqy surìKAq hoey, qW PRIvy
iv`c dwKl hox vwlIAW g`fIAW leI jgHw
bxwE BwvyN lMGx dw pihlw h`k quhwfw hY[
jdoN vI qusIN iksy AijhI QW qy phuMcdy ho

ij`Qy lok quhwfy rsqy iv`cNo lMG skdy hn
jW dwKl ho skdy hn, jW tRYiPk dI ie`k
lweIn dUjI lweIn iv`c iml rhI hovy,
quhwnUM AwpxI g`fI dy K`by Aqy s`jy pwisAW
v`l ieh XkInI bxwaux leI vyKxw cwhIdw
hY ik koeI Aw qW nhIN irhw hY[ curwihAW,
kRwsvwkW Aqy rylvy kRwisMgW qy hmySw Awpxy
vwhn dy dovyN pw`sy vyKo[
P
RIvy qoN bwhr inklx dy rsiqAW qy,
dUjIAW g`fIAW dy nwl-nwl AwpxI g`fI
nw clwE[ koeI vI fRweIvr Acwnk bwhr
inklx dw PYslw kr skdw hY jW vwps
moV ky is`Dw PRIvy qy jw skdw hY[
A
wpxI g`fI Aqy pwrk kIqIAW hoeIAW
g`fIAW dy iv`c dUrI bxw ky r`Ko[ aunHW
iv`coN koeI ivAkqI bwhr inkl skdw
hY[ iksy vwhn dw drvwjw Ku`lH skdw hY
jW koeI vwhn Acwnk bwhr inkl ky
Aw skdw hY[
curwihAW qy:
j
y dUjy pw`sy dy tRiY Pk leI lwl b`qI hY jW
ruk
o dw icMnH hY qW vI dovNy pwisAW v`l vyK:o
pihlW K`by pw`sy v`l vyKo ikauNik s`jy
pw`sy qoN Awaux vwly vwhnW dy mukwbly
K`by pw`sy qoN Awaux vwly vwhn quhwfy
ijAwdw nyVy hn[
m
otrsweIkl svwrW jW sweIkl svwrW
dy koloN g`fI clwauNdy vyly swvDwn rho[
AwpxI g`fI Aqy motr sweIkl svwrW
jW sweIkl svwrW dy iv`c kwPI QW r`Ko[
s`jy pw`sy v`l vyKo[
ieh jwxo ik quhwfy ip`Cy kI hY
K`by pw`sy ie`k vwrI Pyr voKo ikauNik ho

skdw hY ik qusIN pihlI vwrI iksy vwhn
jW pYdl c~lx vwly nUM nw vyiKAw hovy[
hyTly kMmW qoN pihlW ieh vyKxw bhuq jrUrI

hY ik quhwfy ip`Cy kI hY:
t
RYiPk isgnlW dw vswh nw kro[ kuJ
fRweIvr tRYiPk isgnlW dI pwlxw nhIN
krdy hn, ies krky curwhy iv`c dwKl
hox qoN pihlW K`by, s`jy Aqy swmHxy qoN
l
yn bdlxw[ Awpxy moFy dy au`qo vyK ky
ieh XkInI bxwE ik ijs lyn iv`c qusIN
dwKl hoxw cwhuMdy ho qusIN aus lyn dIAW
g`fIAW dy rsqy iv`c nhIN Aw rhy ho[
- 48 -
AwpxI g`fI dI rPqwr nMU GtwE[ Awpxy

SIiSAW iv`c CyqI nzr mwro[ jdoN qusIN
iksy sweIf vwlI sVk jW fRweIv-vy iv`c
dwKl hox leI iqAwr ho rhy hovo Aqy
jdoN g`fI nUM iksy pwrikMg vwlI QW qy
KVy krn leI rùk rhy hovo qW vI pihlW
Awpxy SIiSAW iv`c nzr mwro[
iksy lMbI jW iq`KI Flwx vwlI phwVI qoN
Q`ly v`l g`fI clwaux vyly[ v`fIAW g`fIAW
dw iDAwn r`Ko ikauNik auh rPqwr bVI
qyjI nwl vDw skdy hn[
g`fI ip`Cy krn vyly[ g`fI ip`Cy krnw
hmySw Kqrnwk huMdw hY ikauNik AwpxI
g`fI dy ipCly pw`sy vyKxw muSkl huMdw
hY[ jdoN qusIN iksy pwrikMg vwlI QW qoN
g`fI bwhr k`F rhy ho qW:
vwhn iv`c bYTx qoN pihlW vwhn dy
A`gy Aqy ip`Cy dI jWc kro[
ieh jwxo ik quhwfy b`cy ik`Qy hn[
g`fI nUM ihlwaux qoN pihlW ieh XkInI
bxwE ik auh quhwfI g`fI qoN dUr hox
Aqy quhwfy iblkul swmHxy hn[
jy dUjy b`cy nyVy hn, qW ieh XkInI
bxwE ik g`fI ip`Cy krn vyly qusIN
aunHW nUM vyK skdy ho[
isrP Awpxy SIiSAW qy Aqy ie`k
pw`sy vwlI iKVkI qoN bwhr vyKx qy
hI inrBr nw rho[
g`fI ip`Cy krnw SurU krn qoN pihlW
Awpxy s`jy Aqy K`by moFy dy au~qoNN ip`Cy
muV ky vyKo[ surìKAw dy p`Dr dy qOr
qy, g`fI ip`Cy krn vyly Pyr Awpxy K`by
Aqy s`jy moFy dy au~qoN ip`Cy vyKo[
t`kr qoN bcx leI g`fI nUM hOlI-hOlI
ip`Cy kro[
Awpxy ip`Cy Aw rhy tRYiPk qy Aksr nzr
mwrdy rho qW ik quhwnUM pqw rhy ik quhwfy
ip`Cy koeI tylgyitMg (koeI dUjw fRweIvr
quhwfy bhuq nyVy g`fI qW nhIN clw irhw hY)
qW nhIN kr irhw hY[ jy koeI tylgyitMg kr
irhw hY, qW swvDwn rho! rukx qoN pihlW
hOlI bRyk lgwE[ ip`Cy l`gy hoey fRweIvr nUM
cyqwvnI dyx leI keI vwr hlkI ijhI bRyk

lgwE qW ik ausnUM pqw hovy ik qusIN g`fI
dI rPqwr G`tw rhy ho[
lyn bdl ky Aqy ip`Cy l`gy hoey fRweIvr nUM
A`gy inkl jwx dy ky jW holw kr lYx dy ky
ijMnI CyqI qoN CyqI ho sky Awpxy ip`Cy l`gy
hoey fRweIvr qoN CutkwrwpwE qW jo quhwfy
Aqy quhwfy A`gy dI kwr dy iv`ckwr kwPI
Pwslw bixAw rih sky[ jy ies nwl vI
g`l nw bxy, qW jdoN vI surìKAq hovy sVk
qoN bwhr inkl jwE Aqy ip`Cy l`gy hoey
fRweIvr nUM A`gy lMG jwx idE[
bwrIAW Aqy SISy swP kro
AwpxI g`fI dw swmHxy vwlw SISw (ivMfSIlf)

Aqy sweIfW vwlIAW bwrIAW dy SISy AMdroN
Aqy bwhroN swP r`Ko[ ie`k gMdI bwrI qy sUrj
dI qyj roSnI Aqy hYflweItW dI roSnI pYx
qy bwhr dw idRS vyKxw muSkl ho jWdw hY[
Awpxy vwhn nUM clwaux qoN pihlW swrIAW
bwrIAW qoN brP, kohrw jW AoNs nUM swP kro[
ieh XkInI bxwE ik qusIN dUijAW nUM vyK skdy
ho Aqy dUjy quhwnUM vyK skdy hn[ jy qusIN mINh
iv`c jW brP pYx qy g`fI clw rhy ho, qW keI
vwr quhwnUM swmHxy vwly SIiSAW, AglIAW Aqy
ip`ClIAW lweItW qoN ic`kV jW brP nUM htwaux
leI g`fI nUM rokxw pY skdw hY[.
sIt Aqy SIiSAW nUM TIk krnw
sIt dI pytI lgwaux qoN pihlW AwpxI sIt

dI siQ`qI nUM TIk kro[ quhwnUM ienHW au`cw
bYTxw cwhIdw hY ik qusIN sVk vyK sko[ jy
qusIN hw`ly vI vyK nhIN skdy ho, qW sIt qy
g`dI dI vrqoN kro[
g`fI nUM clwaux qoN pihlW ip`Clw Aqy sweIf
vwly SIiSAW dI siQ`qI nUM TIk kro[ jy quhwfI
g`fI iv`c idn/rwq vwly SISy l`gy hoey hn,
qW aunHW dI vrqoN krn dw qrIkw is`Ko[ rwq
vwlI siQ`qI iv`c ip`Cy c`lx vwlIAW g`fIAW
dIAW hYflweItW dw ilSkwrw G`t pYNdw hY Aqy
quhwnUM cMgI qrHW vyKx iv`c mdd imldI hY[
qusIN g`fI ikMnI cMgI qrHW rok skdy ho?
jy quhwfy rsqy iv`c kuJ hY, qW rukx leI

jrUrI hY ik qusIN aus cIz nUM vyly isr dyK
- 49 -
lE[ ieh mMndy hoey ik quhwfy twier Aqy

bRykW cMgIAW hn Aqy sVk su`kI hY:
5 5 mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr qy, kwrvweI
krn Aqy vwhn nUM pUrI qrHW rokx leI
qkrIbn 400 Pu`t dUrI dI loV huMdI hY[
3 5 mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr qy, kwrvweI
krn Aqy vwhn nUM pUrI qrHW rokx leI
qkrIbn 210 Pu`t dUrI dI loV huMdI hY[
AwpxI g`fI clwaux dI rPqwr nUM mOsm Aqy
sVk dI hwlq dy AnukUl kro[ (rPqwr
dw mUl knUMn pyj 28 vyKo)[ jy idn vyly
vyKx iv`c muSkl ho rhI hovy jW jy qusIN
Awpxy A`gy G`to-G`t 1000 Pu`t dI dUrI qk
swP nhIN vyK pw rhy ho, qW idn dy smyN vI
AwpxI g`fI dI lweItW jgw lE[
ik qusIN g`fI clw rhy ho Aqy AwpxI g`fI

quhwfy iv`c ilAw ky mwr dyvygw[
hnyry iv`c g`fI clwauxw
rwq vyly g`fI G`t rPqwr qy clwE ikauNik

qusIN A`gy bhuq dUrI qk nhIN vyK skdy ho
Aqy iksy Kqry vwsqy rukx leI quhwfy kol
G`t smW hovygw[ ieh XkInI bxwE ik qusIN
auMnI dUrI dy AMdr g`fI nUM rok skdy ho ijMnI
dUrI qk quhwfI g`fI dIAW AglIAW lweItW
dI roSnI jWdI hY[
rwq vyly jy mINh pY irhw hovy qW g`fI dI
A`gy dI hyTlI b`qI (loA bIm) dI vrqoN
kro[ isrP pwrikMg lweItW dI vrqoN krky
g`fI nw clwE[
jy ieh krnw gYrknUMnI nw hovy, qW Sihr
qoN bwhr jW Sihr dIAW hnyrIAW sVkW
qy jdoN vI sMBv hovy qW g`fI dI hweI bIm
hYflweItW dI vrqoN kro[ AwpxI g`fI dI
hweI bIm hYflweItW nwl dUjy fRweIvrW nUM
AMnHW nw bxwE[ jdoN loV hovy qW roSnI G`t
kr idE [ jy dUjw fRweIvr AwpxI g`fI dIAW
lweItW G`t nhIN krdw/krdI qW:
s
wmHxy qoN Aw rhIAW hYflweItW iv`c
is~Dw nw vyKo[
A
wpxI lyn dy s`jy iknwry v`l vyKo[
s
wmHxy Awaux vwly vwhn nMU AwpxI A`K
dy kony coN vyKo[
A
wpxI g`fI dI qyj roSnI cwlU r`K ky dUjy
fRweIvr qoN bdlw lYx dI koiSS nw kro[
jy qusIN Aijhw krdy ho, qW ho skdw hY
ik quhwnUM dohW nUM hI kuJ nzr nw Awvy[
jdoN qusIN rwq vyly g`fI clwauNdy ho, qW Xwd r`K:o
r
wq vyly pYdl c`lx vwilAW Aqy sweIkl
svwrW nMU vyKxw bhuq muSkl huMdw hY, ies
leI aunHW leI cOks rho[
r
wq vyly motrsweIkl svwrW nUM vI vyKxw
bhuq muSkl huMdw hY ikauNik ijAwdwqr
dI ip`ClI lweIt ie`ko huMdI hY[
h
weIvy dI murMmq dw ijAwdwqr kMm rwq
nUM hI huMdw hY[ hweIvy dI murMmq vwly
ielwky iv`c g`fI dI rPqwr G`tw lE[
DuMd iv`c g`fI clwauxw
DuMd iv`c g`fI clwaux bwry s`B qoN cMgI

slwh hY g`fI nw clwE[ quhwnUM AwpxI Xwqrw
DuMd swP hox qk twlx bwry ivcwr krnw
cwhIdw hY[ pr, jy g`fI clwauxw jrUrI hY,
qW g`fI hOlI clwE Aqy AwpxI g`fI dIAW
loA-bIm hyflweItW dI vrqoN kro[ hweIbIm hyflweItW dI roSnI pRqIibMbq ho ky
quhwfI AKW qy ilSk mwrygI[
isrP pwrikMg jW DuMd vwlIAW lweItW nwl
g`fI kdy nw clwE[
AglI g`fI Aqy AwpxI g`fI dy iv`ckwr dI
dUrI nUM vDwE Aqy AwpxI g`fI nUM auMnI dUrI
dy AMdr kdy vI rokx leI iqAwr rho ij`QoN
qk ik qsIN A`gy vyK skdy ho[ jdoN qk ik
iblkul jrUrI nw hovy tRYiPk dIAW lynW nUM
pwr nw kro jW A`gy nw lMGo[ ijhVy tRYiPk nUM
qusIN vyK nhIN skdy ho aus dI Awvwz suxo[
cMgI qrHW vyKx leI Awpxy g`fI dy vweIprW
Aqy fIProstr dI loV muqwbk vrqoN kro[
jy DuMd ieMnI ijAwdw gihrI ho jWdI hY ik
kuJ ivKxw hI muSkl ho jwvy, qW g`fI nUM
pUrI qrHW sVk qoN Q`ly auqwr lE[ jdoN qk
byhqr idKweI pYxw SurU nw ho jwvy g`fI
clwauxw jwrI nw r`Ko[ AwpxI g`fI dIAW
lweItW bMd kr idE Aqy Awpxy pYr bRyk
pYfl qoN htw lE, nhIN qW koeI quhwfI
g`fI dIAW ipClIAW lweItW vyK ky socygw
- 50 -
q
yj roSnI nwl cmk rhy ielwky iv`coN
bwhr inklx qy rPqwr adoN qk G`t
kr lE jdoN qk ik quhwfIAW A`KW hnyry
dy AnukUl nw ho jwx[
jdoN vI phwVI jW moV dy kwrn quhwfw A`gy

dw idRS blw`k ho jwvy, qW quhwnUM ieh mMn ky
clxw cwhIdw hY ik quhwfy A`gy ie`k dUjw vwhn
hY[ dUjI g`fI qoN A`gy qW hI lMGo jy phwVI
jW moV G`to-G`t ie`k-iqhweI mIl dUr hovy
ikauNik surìKAq qrIky nwl A`gy vDx leI
quhwnUM G`to-G`t ieMnI dUrI dI loV huMdI hY[
j
doN ie`k lweIt vwlI koeI g`fI quhwfy
v`l Aw rhI hovy, qW AwpxI g`fI nUM vD
qoN vD s`jy pw`sy v`l clwE[ ho skdw hY
ik ieh koeI sweIkl jW motrsweIkl
svwr hovy, pr ieh vI ho skdw hY ik
ieh koeI AijhI g`fI hovy ijsdI ie`k
lweIt kMm nw kr rhI hovy[
iksy moV jW phwVI dy iSKr qy phuMcx

ligAW kdy vI sVk dy K`by pw`sy g`fI nw
clwE ikauNik qusIN A`gy ieMnI dUr nhIN vyK
skdy ho ik quhwnUM pqw c`ly ik A`gy lMGxw
surìKAq hY jW nhIN[
mINh jW brP iv`c g`fI clwauxw
horn, hYflweItW Aqy

ApwqkwlIn isgnl
keI sVkW dIAW sqhW s`B qoN vD iqlkx

vwlIAW aus vyly huMdIAW hn jdoN mINh jW
brP pYxI SurU huMdI hY ikauNik sVk qoN
hw`ly im`tI Aqy qyl swP nhIN hoey huMdy[ jdoN
mINh, bUMdw-bWdI jW brP pYxI SurU hovy qW
g`fI dI rPqwr G`tw idE[ AwpxI g`fI dy
Agly SISy dy vweIprW, AglIAW lweItW
Aqy fIProstr nUM cwlU kr idE[
Awpxy horn dI vrqoN kro
j
doN isrP loV hovy, t`krW qoN bcx leI[
d
Ujy fRweIvrW nwl A`KW rwhIN sMprk
bxwaux dI koiSS krn leI[ qusIN AwpxI
g`fI dy horn nUM holw ijhw d`bw ky Aijhy
fRweIvr nUM swvDwn kro jo ik Acwnk
quhwfy A`gy Aw skdw hY Aqy t`kr dw
kwrn bx skdw hY[
bhuq qyj mINh jW brP dy quPwn iv`c quhwnUM

Swied 100 Pùt qoN A`gy nzr nw Awvy[ jy
quhwnUM 100 Pu`t qoN vD dUr nzr nhIN Aw
irhw hY qW qusIN 30 mIl pRqI GMty qoN vD
rPqwr qy surìKAq qrIky nwl g`fI nhIN
clw skdy[ quhwnUM rùk ky AwpxI g`fI dy
Agly SISy, hYflweItW Aqy ip`ClIAW lweItW
qoN ick`V jW brP swP krnI pY skdI hY[
q
Mg phwVI rsiqAW qy, ij`Qy qusIN Awpxy
vwhn qoN G`to-G`t 200 Put A`gy qk nhIN
vyK skdy ho[
horn dI vrqoN nw kro
j
y koeI fRweIvr jW sweIkl svwr holI
clw irhw hY, Aqy qusIN cwhuMdy hovo ik auh
g`fI ijAwdw qyj clwey jW quhwfy rsqy
iv`co h`t jwvy; ho skdw hY ik aus fRweIvr
jW sweIkl svwr dI qbIAq Krwb hox
kwrn, rwh Bu`lx, nSy jW aus dy vwhn
iv`c iksy mSInI KrwbI dy kwrn ausdw
qyjI nwl A`gy jwxw surìKAq nw hovy[
jy qusIN brPIly ielwikAW iv`c g`fI clwE,

qW Awpxy nwl shI mwqrW iv`c cynW lY jwE
Aqy ieh vI XkInI bxwE ik auh quhwfy
ieMjn nwl c`lx vwly phIieAW qy shI
bYTxgIAW[ cynW dI vrqoN krn dI loV pYx
qoN pihlW hI aunHW nUM cVwauxw is`Ko[
phwVI ielwky iv`c g`fI clwauxw
d
Ujy fRweIvrW nUM ies g`l leI swvDwn
krn leI ik aunHW ny glqI kIqI hY[
quhwfy horn vjwaux nwl auh hor ijAwdw
glqIAW kr skdy hn jW hor gu`sw
kr skdy hn Aqy jvwbI kwrvweI kr
skdy hn[
is`DI cVweI vwlI phwVI jW iq`Ky moV dy

prly pw`sy kI hY, iesdw kdy pqw nhIN huMdw[
jdoN qusIN iksy phwVI jW moV qy phuMco, qW
rPqwr G`t kr idE qW jo koeI vI Kqrw
hox qy g`fI rok sko[ quhwfI g`fI dI rPqwr
ieMnI G`t hoxI jrUrI hY ik qusIN ru`k sko[
- 51 -
i kauNik qusIN gu`sy iv`c jW nrwz ho skdy ho[
jdoN qk suri` KAw leI jW knUn

M dI pwlxw
leI jrUrI nw hov,y sVk qy kdy nw ruk[o jy
quhwnUM rukx dI loV pv,y qW Awpxy ip`Cy Awaux
vwlIAW g`fIAW nUM cyqwvnI dyx leI pihlW qoN
hI bRk
y lgwauxw SurU kr idE[ jy quhwfw vwhn
sVk qy Krwb ho jwvy, qW ieh XkInI bxwE
ik dUjy fRweIvr iesnUM vyK skx[ jy quhwfw
vwhn prySwnI dy irhw hY Aqy quhwnUM r`kx dI
loV hY qW, ienHW inXmW dI pwlxw kro:
p
Ydl c`lx vwilAW, sweIkl svwrW jW
motrsweIkl svwrW qy jdoN qk t`kr qoN
b`cx leI jrUrI nw hovy hOrn nw vjwE[
ieh Xwd r`Ko ik quhwfy horn dI Awvwz
vwhn dy bwhr kwPI au`cI suxweI idMdI hY[
h
orn vjwaux nwloN vwhn dI rPqwr
Gtwauxw jW ru`k jwxw ijAwdw surìKAq
huMdw hY, horn dI Awvwz nwl dUjy fRweIvr
fr skdy hn[
j
y sMBv hovy, qW g`fI nUM swry tRYiPk qoN
ie`k pw`sy, sVk qoN prHy roko[
Awpxy vwhn dIAW AglIAW lweItW

(hYflweItW) dI vrqoN kro
j
y sVk qoN pUrI qrHW prHy jwxw sMBv nw
hovy, qW AijhI QW qy ruko ij`QoN lok quhwnUM
Aqy quhwfy vwhn nUM ip`CoN vyK skx[ iksy
phwVI dy au`qy cVHn dy qurMq bwAd jW
koeI moV lYNdy hI g`fI nUM nw roko[
j
doN b`dl, mINh jW brP pY rhI hovy, jW
DuMd hovy[ jdoN mOsm dy hlwq Aijhy hox
ik quhwnUM Awpxy vwhn dy ivMfSIlf dy
vweIpr clwauxy pYx qW AglIAW lweItW
jgwauxw knUMnn jrUrI hY[
j
y qusIN c`l nhIN rhy ho qW ApwqkwlIn
PlYSr cwlU kr idE[ jy quhwfy vwhn
iv`c ApwqkwlIn PlYSr nhIN hn, qW
bjwey aunHW dy muVx leI id`qy jwx vwly
isgnlW dI vrqoN kIqI jw skdI hY[
k
ohry vwlIAW svyrW nUM, jdoN dUjy fRweIvrW
dIAW bwrIAW dy SISy qy brP jW DuMd
jMmI ho skdI hY[
i ksy vI vyly jdoN hlwq quhwnUM dUjy vwhnW
nMU vyKx iv`c muSkl pYdw krn[ dUjy
fRweIvrW nUM vI quhwnUM vyKx iv`c muSkl
ho rhI ho skdI hY[
j
y surìKAq hovy, qW ApwqkwlIn dw ieSwrw krn leI g`fI dw hu`f au~qy cu`k idE[
d
Ujy fRweIvrW nUM kwPI cyqwvnI idE[ vwhn
dy 200 qoN 300 Pu`t ip`Cy ApwqkwlIn
PlyAr jW iqkox r`K idE[ ies nwl jy
loV hovy qW dUjy fRweIvrW nUM lyn bdlx
leI smW iml skdw hY[ PlyArW dI vrqoN
krn vyly bhuq huiSAwr rho[ aunHW nwl
A`g l`g skdI hY, Kws qOr qy jy aunHW dI
vrqoN CyqI A`g PVn vwly qrl pdwrQW
dy nyVy kIqI jWdI hY[
C
otIAW idhwqI jW phwVI sVkW qy, aujly
idnW iv`c vI[ ies nwl dUjy fRweIvrW
nUM quhwnUM vyKx iv`c mdd imldI hY Aqy
swmHxy qoN hox vwlI t`krW qoN bcx iv`c
vI mdd iml skdI hY[
j
doN dUjy fRweIvr dw iDAwn Awpxy v`l
iK`cxw jrUrI hovy[
ApwqkwlIn isgnlW dI vrqoN kro
j
y quhwfy kol ApwqkwlIn PlyAr nhIN
hn, qW au~qy d`sy gey inXmW dI pwlxw kro
Aqy AwpxI g`fI iv`c audoN qk bYTy rho j`d
qk ik mdd nw phuMcy[ AwpxI surìKAw dy
bwry bhuq swvDwn rho Aqy sVk qoN prHy
rho[ Xwd r`Ko: jy twier bdlx leI vI
quhwnUM tRYiPk lyn iv`c KVy hoxw pYNdw hovy
qW ieh krn dI koiSS nw kro[
jy qusIN vyKo ik A`gy koeI t`kr hoeI hY, qW

Awpxy ip`Cy vwly fRweIvrW nUM swvDwn krn
leI ApwqkwlIn PlYSrW nUM cwlU kr idE
jW Awpxy bRyk vwly pYfl qy iqMn-cwr vwrI
CyqI-CyqI hlkw pYr mwro[ rPqwr G`t krn
vyly jW rokx vyly qusIN h`QW dy ieSwry dI
vrqoN vI kr skdy ho[
- 52 -
hn jdoN ik aunHW dy vwhnW dIAW bwrIAW

dy SISy brP nwl F`ky hox[
g`fIAW dy iv`ckwr dUrIAW
KqirAW dw mukwblw ie`k-ie`k kr

ky krnw
a
uh fRweIvr jo quhwfy qoN A`gy audoN lMG
rhy hn jdoN ik au~Qy koeI moV jW swmHxy
qoN Awaux vwlw koeI vwhn hY[
mMn lE ik swmHxy qoN quhwfy K`by pw`sy ie`k

vwhn Aw irhw hY Aqy s`jy pw`sy sweIkl qy
koeI b`cw hY[ AwpxI g`fI nUM vwhn Aqy b`cy
dy iv`ckwr clwaux dI bjwey, ie`k smyN qy
ie`k Kqry dw mukwblw kro[ pihlW, g`fI dI
rPqwr GtwE Aqy vwhn nUM lMG jwx idE[
aus qoN bwAd, g`fI nUM K`by pw`sy kro qW jo
b`cy dy lMGx leI kwPI QW hovy[
a
uh fRweIvr, ijnHW nUM iksy g`fI, pYdl
c`lx vwly ivAkqI, sweIkl svwr,
iksy rukwvt qoN bcx leI jW A`gy G`t ho
rhIAW lynW dy krky mjbUrI iv`c quhwfI
lyn iv`c dwKl hoxw pYNdw hY[
A
wpxy cyhirAW dy A`gy CqrI l`gw ky jW
hYt A`KW A`gy Q`ly kr ky c`l rhy pYdl
ivAkqI[
Pwsly nUM vMfo
keI vwr ie`ko smyN qy sVk dy dovyN pw`sy

Kqry hoxgy[ audwhrn leI, s`jy pw`sy pwrk
kIqIAW hoeIAW kwrW hoxgIAW Aqy K`by pw`sy
swmHxy qoN Awaux vwlIAW kwrW[ Aijhy hlwq
iv`c, Pwsly nUM vMfxw s`B qoN cMgw rihMdw
hY[ swmHxy qoN Awaux vwlIAW g`fIAW Aqy
pwrk kIqIAW g`fIAW dy iv`ckwr clwaux
dw ie`k m`D qrIkw ApxwE[
l
ok ijnHW dw iDAwn iksy hor cIz iv`c
hovy, ijvyN ik:
cIzW dI iflIvrI krn vwly ivAkqI[
murMmq/auswrI krn vwly ivAkqI[
b`cy, ijhVy ibnW vyKy dOVdy hoey Aksr
sVk qy phuMc jWdy hn[
mobwiel Pon qy jW Awpxy nwl bYTIAW
svwrIAW nwl g`lW krn vwly fRweIvr[
jy ie`k KqrW dUjy nwloN v`fw hY, qW s`B qoN

ijAwdw v`fy Kqry nUM vDyrI QW idE[ mMn lE
quhwfy K`by pw`sy qoN swmHxy qoN kwrW Aw rhIAW
hn Aqy s`jy pw`sy v`l ie`k b`cw sweIkl qy
hY[ b`cy dy Acwnk swmHxy Awx dI vDyrI
sMBwvnw hY[ ies leI jdoN qk ik qusIN b`cy
dy koloN dI lMG nw jwE audoN qk g`fI hOlI
kr lE Aqy AwpxI lyn iv`c ijMnw ijAwdw
sMBv ho sky K`by pw`sy v`l ho jwE[
g`fI clwaux vyly bìcAW dI dyKBwl

krn vwly, Kwx vwly jW nkSy vyKx
vwly fRweIvr[
p
rySwn lok, ijvyN ik:
sYlwnI (GuMmx-iPrn Awey lok),
Aksr guMJldwr curwihAW qy[
koeI mkwn l~Bx vwly fRweIvr jW auh
fRweIvr ijhVy ibnW iksy sp`St kwrn
dy g`fI hOlI kr idMdy hn[
prySwn krn vwly fRweIvr
ijhVy fRweIvr Kqrnwk ho skdy hn aunHW

qy Awpxy iv`c kwr dw Pwslw vDw lE Aqy
auunHW qy Awpxy iv`ckwr ijAwdw dUrI r`Ko[
ijnHW lokW koloN Kqrw ho skdw hY auh hn:
tRYiPk iv`c r`lxw/aus iv`coN

bwhr inklxw
a
uh fRweIvr ijhVy quhwnUM vyK nhIN skdy
ikauNik aunHW dw idRS iemwrqW, drKqW
jW dUjIAW kwrW dy kwrn ruikAw huMdw hY[
jdoN vI qusIN tRYiPk iv`c dwKl hovo, qW

isgnl idE Aqy ieh XkInI bxwE ik
lyn iv`c surìKAq FMg nwl dwKl hox
leI quhwfy leI kwPI QwN hY[ quhwnUM sVk
qy pihlW qoN mOjUd tRYiPk nwl QW sWJI
a
uh fRweIvr jo fRweIv-vy jW pwrikMg
vwlIAW QwvW qoN g`fIAW ip`Cy k`F rhy
- 53 -
krnI hY Aqy quhwnUM ieh pqw hoxw jrUrI

hY ik tRYiPk iv`c r`lx leI, tRYiPk pwr
krn leI jW aus iv`c dwKl hox leI, Aqy
tRYiPk iv`coN bwhr inklx leI quhwnUM ikMnI
QW dI loV hY[
leI kwPI v`fy vkPy dI loV hY (dovyN pw`sy

vloN Awaux vwly vwhnW qoN)[ quhwnUM qkrIbn
ieMny vkPy dI loV hY:
S
ihr dIAW sVkW qy A`Dw blwk[
h
weIvy qy pUrw blwk[
tRYiPk iv`c r`lx leI QW
jy qusIN lynW pwr kr rhy ho jW muV rhy ho,

qW ieh XkInI bxwE ik quhwfy rsqy iv`c
A`gy jW sweIfW qoN koeI vwhn jW ivAkqI
quhwfw rsqw nhIN rok rhy hox[ jdoN tRYiPk
is`Dw quhwfy v`l Aw irhw hY qW qusIN curwhy
qy iv`ckwr Psxw nhIN cwhogy[
PRIvy iv`c tRYiPk dI rPqwr jW ausdy nzdIk

dI rPqwr nwl dwKl hovo[ (Xwd r`Ko, ik
ijAwdwqr PRIvy qy vD qoN vD rPqwr 65
mIl pRqI GMtw hY)[ jdoN qk bhuq hI ijAwdw
jrUrI nw hovy, PRIvy dy tRYiPk iv`c r`lx qoN
pihlW nw ruko[ lMGx dw AiDkwr pihlW
PRIvy tRYiPk dw hY[
BwvyN quhwfy leI hrI b`qI hY, qW vI jy vwhn

quhwfw rsqw rok rhy hn qW qusIN curwhy nUM
pwr krnw SurU nw kro[
iksy vI vyly tRYiPk iv`c r`lx leI, quhwnUM

G`to-G`t cwr sikMt dy vkPy dI loV hY, ijs
nwl quhwnUM Aqy dUjy vwhn dohW nUM isrP dodo sikMt dI AwpsI dUrI dw vkPw imlygw[
jdoN surìKAq hovy, qW iqMn sikMt vwly
inXm nUM Pyr qoN ApnwE (dyKo sPw 47)[
jdoN K`by muV rhy hovo, qW muVxw isrP ies

krky SurU nw kro ik quhwfy v`l Awaux vwlI
g`fI dy s`jy pw`sy v`l muVx dw isgnl cwlU
hY[ ho skdw hY ik fRweIvr dI Xojnw quhwfy
qoN A~gy jwky muVx dI hovy jW ieh vI ho
skdw hY ik iksy pihly moV qoN ieh isgnl
cwlU rih igAw hovy[ ieh g`l motrsweIklW
leI Kws qOr qy shI hY[ Aksr aunHW dIAW
isgnl lweItW Awpxy Awp bMd nhIN huMdIAW[
qusIN audoN qk ieMqzwr kro jdoN qk dUjw
fRweIvr Asl iv`c muVxw SurU nw kr dyvy[
A
ijhy vkPy iv`c dwKl hox dI koiSS
nw kro jo bhuq Cotw hY[ AwpxI jrUrq
leI kwPI vkPw C`fo[
A
wpxy Awly-duAwly dIAW g`fIAW qy nzr
r`Ko[ Awpxy SIiSAW Aqy muVx vwly isgnlW dI vrqoN kro[ lyn bdlx qoN pihlW
CyqI nwl isr moV ky Awpxy moiFAW dy
au`qoN vyKo[ AwpxI g`fI Aqy quhwfy A`gy
vwlI g`fI dy iv`ckwr iqMn sikMt dI QW
r`Ko[ ieh XkInI bxwE ik jy quhwnUM loV
pey qW qusIN surìKAq qOr qy ru`k sko[
bwhr inklx leI QW
jdoN qusIN PRIvy qoN bwhr inklx dI Xojnw

bxw rhy ho, qW Awpxy Awp nUM ies leI
kwPI smW idE[ quhwnUM Awpxy PRIvy AYkizt
dw nW jW nMbr pqw hoxw cwhIdw hY Aqy nwl
hI aus qoN pihlW Awaux vwly ie`k AYkizt
dw nW Aqy nMbr vI pqw hoxw cwhIdw hY[
surìKAq FMg nwl bwhr inklx leI:
j
y quhwnUM PRIvy dIAW keI lynW pwr krn
dI loV hY, qW anHW nUM ie`k-ie`k krky
pwr kro[ jy qusIN swrIAW lynW dy KwlI
hox dw ieMqzwr krogy, qW qusIN tRYiPk
dI dyrI jW t`kr dw kwrn bx skdy ho[
i sgnl idE, ip`Cy muV ky Awpxy moiFAW dy au`qoN vyKo, lynW ie`k- ie`k krkyy
audoN qk bdlo jdoN qk qusIN PRIvy iv`coN
bwhr inklx leI shI lyn iv`c nhIN
phuMc jWdy ho[
pwr krn jW dwKl hox leI QW
jdoN vI qusIN pUrI rukI hoeI siQqI qoN Sihr

jW hweIvy dy tRYiPk iv`c dwKl huMdy ho, qW
quhwnUM bwkI g`fIAW vrgI rPqwr bxwayux
- 54 -
A
Ykizt qy phuMcx qoN qkrIbn pMj sikMt
pihlW Awpxy bwhr inklx dy ierwdy
dw isgnl idE[
s
wmHxy qoN Aw irhw ie`k vwhn[
i e`k phwVI jW Gumwvdwr rsqw[
i e`k curwhw[
i eh XkInI bxwE ik qusIN tRYiPk lyn qoN

bwhr inklx leI vwjb rPqwr qy c`l
rhy ho - nw bhuq qyz (qW jo g`fI kwbU
iv`c rhy) Aqy nw hI bhuq hOlI (qW jo
tRYiPk ibnwN rukwvt cldw rhy)[
s
Vk qy koeI rukwvt[
g`fIAW aus rPqwr qoN G`t rPqwr nwl Aw
rhIAW jwpdIAW hn ijs rPqwr nwl auh
Asl iv`c Aw rhIAW huMdIAW hn[ ijhVI
g`fI bhuq dUr hovy auh Awm qOr qy KVI hoeI
jwpdI hY[ Asl iv`c, jy qusIN ausnUM Awpxy
v`l nyVy AwauNdy vyK skdy ho, qW Swied A`gy
k`Fxw SurU krn leI quhwnUM dyr ho cu`kI hY
ikauNik auh g`fI quhwfy bhuq nyVy hY[
dUjy tRYiPk qoN A`gy lMGxw

A`gy lMGx leI QW Aqy rPqwr
A`gy inklx qoN pihlW hmySw isgnl idE[

lMGx leI g`fI nUM A~gy audoN qk nw k`Fo
jdoN qk ieh XkInI nw kr lE ik quhwfI
lyn iv`c quhwfI vwpsI leI kwPI QW hY[
vwpsI leI QW
ijs lyn iv`c qusIN g`fI clw rhy ho aus

iv`c vwps Awaux qoN pihlW ieh XkInI
bxwE ik qusIN aus vwhn dy Kqrnwk FMg
nwl nzdIk nw hovo ijs qoN A`gy qusIN huxy
lMGy ho[ Aijhw krn dw ie`k qrIkw hY ik
Awpxy ip~Cy dw idRS ivKwaux vwly SISy iv`c
aus vwhn nUM vyKo[ jdoN qusIN ies SISy iv`c
aus dIAW dovyN hyflweItW vyK skdy ho qW
ies dw mqlb hY ik AwpxI lyn iv`c vwps
jwaux leI quhwfy kol kwPI QW hY[ ieh nw
soco ik bhuq swry vwhnW qoN ie`ko vwrI A`gy
lMGx leI quhwfy kol kwPI smW hY jW ik
dUjy fRweIvr quhwfy leI QW KwlI krxgy[
do lynW vwlI sVk qy dUjy vwhnW, sweIklW

Aqy motrsweIklW smyq, aunHW nUM lMG ky A`gy
jwx qoN bco[ ieh Kqrnwk hY[ hr vwrI,
jdoN qusIN lMGdy ho, qusIN AwpxI t`kr hox
dy Kqry nUM vDwauNdy ho[ iksy sweIkl svwr
koloN lMGx vyly DIrj r`Ko[ rPqwr Gtw
idE Aqy A`gy qW hI lMGo jdoN Aijhw krnw
surìKAq hovy[ sweIkl svwr dw rsqw qMg
krky ausnUM sVk qoN Q`ly nw auqwro[
hweIvy dI 50 qoN 55 mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr
qy suri` KAq FMg nwl A`gy lMGx leI quhwnUM
swmHxy qoN Aw rhy tRiY Pk iv`c 10 qoN 12 sikMt
dy vkPy dI loV hud
M I hY[ 55 mIl pRqI GMty dI
rPqwr qy, 10 qoN 12 sikMt iv`c qusIN 800
P`t
u dI dUrI qYA krog[y swmHxy qoN Awaux vwlI
g`fI leI vI iehI g`l hY[ ies dw mqlb hY
ik suri` KAq qOr qy lMGx leI quhwnUM 1,600
Put
` (ie`k mIl dy qkrIbn qIjy ih`s)y dI loV
peygI[ ie`k-iqhweI mIl jW vD dI dUrI qy
swmHxy qoN Aw rhI g`fIAW nUM vyKxw jW aunWH dI
rPqwr dw AMdwzw lgwauxw bhuq muSkl hY[
sVk sWJI krnw

v`fy tRk (v`fy irgz) Aqy Awr
vI mnorMjn g`fIAW (RVs)
v`fy tRk jW Awr vI nwl t`kr dI sMBwvnw nUM

G`t krn leI, quhwnUM v`fy irg dIAW BOqk
XogqwvW Aqy iesdy c`lx dy qrIikAW bwry
jwxkwrI hoxI jrUrI hY[
bRykW lgwauxw
quhwfy leI ies g`l dw AMdwzw lgwauxw

bhuq jrUrI hY ik jdoN vI qusIN hyTlIAW
QwvW kol phuMcogy quhwfy kol A`gy lMGx leI
jrUrI QW hovygI jW nhIN:
v`fy tRk nUM ausy rPqwr qy c`l rhy vwhn dy

mukwbly, rokx iv`c ijAwdw smW l`gdw hY[
55 mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr qy c`l rhI Awm
- 55 -
svwrI g`fI nUM rokx leI 400 Put dI dUrI

dI loV huMdI hY[ pr ausy rPqwr qy c`l rhy
v`fy tRk nUM rukx leI 800 Pu`t dI loV pY
skdI hY[ iksy v`fy tRk dy A`gy Aw ky Acwnk
rPqwr nw GtwE jW g`fI rok nw idE[ tR`k
fRweIvr quhwfy nwl t`kr qoN bcx leI bhuq
qyzI nwl AwpxI g`fI nUM rok nhIN pwvygw[
iehI kwrn hY ik v`fy tRkW dy fRweIvrW nUM

s`jy muVx leI ijAwdw v`fw moV k`txw pYNdw
hY[ jy qusIN iksy v`fy irg dy ip`Cy c`l rhy
ho, qW AwpxI g`fI A`gy k`Fxw SurU krn qoN
pihlW ausdy muVx dy isgnlW nUM vyKo[ jy
tRk K`by muVdw hoieAw id`sdw hY, qW isgnlW
leI Pyr vyKo; ho skdw hY ik fRweIvr Asl
iv`c s`jy muV irhw hovy pr v`fw moV lYx
leI pihlW QoVw ijhw s`jy v`l nUM huMdy hn[
tRk vwilAW dy AMnHy Kyqr - No

Zone(nwivKx vwly Kyqr)
bcwA krn dI Xogqw
tRkW nUM smwn lY jwx leI bxwieAw jWdw hY

Aqy aunWH iv`c bcwA krn dI aun
` I Xogqw nhIN
hud
M I ijMnI svwrI g`fIAW iv`c hud
M I hY[ v`fy
tRkW nUM rukx Aqy c`lx leI ijAwdw dUrI dI
loV hud
M I hY[ aunWH nUM muVx leI ijAwdw QW dI
loV hud
M I hY Aqy aunWH dw Bwr ijAwdw hud
M w hY[
bhuq swrIAW lynW vwly hweIvy jW PRIvy qy v`fy
tRk Awm qOr qy lyn dy m`D iv`c rihMdy hn,
qW jo bwkI tRiY Pk nUM c`lx iv`c AswnI hov[y
ies nwl tRk fRweIvr kol vI Kqrw hox dI
siQqI iv`c ausnMU twlx leI lyn bdlx dI
loV pYx qy ijAwdw sMBwvnwvW hud
M IAW hn[
Syf kIqy hoey ih`sy fRweIvr nUM nw ivKx vwlIAW QwvW hn[
svwrI g`fIAW dy fRweIvr glq FMg nwl ieh

mMndy hn ik tRk fRweIvr sVk nUM ijAwdw
cMgI qrHW vyK skdw hY ikauNik auh ijAwdw
au`cw bYTw hY[ hwlWik tRk fRweIvr A`gy dy
idRS nUM ijAwdw cMgI qrHW vyK skdw hY Aqy
ausdy SISy ijAwdw v`fy huMdy hn, pr aus
leI vI AijhIAW v`fIAW QwvW huMdIAW hn
ijhVIAW aus nUM nzr nhIN AwauNdIAW hn
Aqy quhwfI g`fI ie`Qy Aw ky guMm ho skdI
hY[ jy qusIN ienHW nw ivKx vwlIAW QwvW
iv`c mOjUd rhogy qW Kqrnwk hlwq iv`c
qusIN tRk fRweIvr dI bcwA krn dI Xogqw
nUM Kqm kr idEgy[ Awm qOr qy jy qusIN tRk
fRweIvr nUM ausdy pw`sy vwly SISy iv`c nhIN
vyK skdy qW auh vI quhwnUM nhIN vyK skdw
hY[ ienHW nw ivKx vwlIAW QwvW nUM Aksr
NO ZONE.(no zon) AwKdy hn[
jdoN qusIN v`fy tRkW dy nyVy hovo qW hyTlIAW

glqIAW krn qoN bco:
A
Ykizt lYx leI jW ie`k moV k`tx leI
tRYiPk iv`c jW hweIvy qy tRk dw rsqw
k`txw[ tRk dy swmHxy KwlI QW qy ausdw
rsqw k`txw Kqrnwk hY[ ie`k lyn vwly
auswrI/murMmq Kyqr iv`c tRk qoN A`gy
inklx dI koiSS krnw, audwhrn leI,
tRk fRweIvr kol surìKAw leI mOjUd vwDU
QW Kqm krnw Aqy ieh Awpxy Awp nUM
Kqry iv`c pwauNdw hY[ rPqwr GtwE Aqy
murMmq vwly Kyqr iv`c dwKl hox leI
AwpxI vwrI dw ieMqzwr kro[ sVk qoN
bwhr inklx leI tRk qoN A`gy lMGx
leI AwpxI rPqwr nw vDwE[ kuJ icr
leI AwpxI rPqwr GtwE Aqy tRk dy
ip`Cy bwhr inklo -ies iv`c isrP kuJ
sikMt PwlqU l`gxgy[
muVxw
jdoN vI koeI g`fI moV k`tdI hY, ausdy ip`Cly

phIey, Agly phIieAW dy mukwbly, Cotw
rsqw qYA krdy hn[ ijMnI ijAwdw lMmI
g`fI hovygI aunW hI vD ieh AMqr hovygw[
- 56 -
dmv.ca.gov
kI fRweIvr quhwfy vwhn nUM vyK skdw

hY? ivckwr QoVI ijhI vwDU QW r`Ko
Aqy surìKAq rho!
t
Rk qoN A`gy lMGx vyly ausdy nwl-nwl
ijAwdw smyN leI nw c`lo[ v`fy tRkW dy
hmySw K`by pw`sy qoN lMGo Aqy jdoN qusIN tRk
dy Agy lMG jWdy ho, qW aunHW qoN dUr lMG
jwE[ tRk dy nwl-nwl ijAwdw smW nw
c`lo nhIN qW jy A~gy sVk qy koeI rukwvt
Aw jWdI hY, qW qusIN tRk fRweIvr leI
bcwA krnw muSkl hI nhIN nwmumikn
bxw idEgy[
drvwzy jW vwhn dy plYtPwrm dy kol ru`k

jwE Aqy audoN qk ieMqzwr kro jdoN qk ik
lok surìKAq QW qy nw pu`j jwx[
b
huq nyVy c`lxw jW bhuq G`t Pwslw r`K
ky c`lxw[ jy qusIN iksy tRk dy ip`Cy-ip`Cy
ieMnW nyVy cldy ho ik qusIN tRk fRweIvr
dy sweIf vwly SISy nhIN vyK skdy ho,
qW tRk fRweIvr quhwnMU dyK nhIN skdw
hY Aqy aus kol ieh pqw krn dw koeI
swDn nhIN hY ik qusIN au~Qy ho[ tRk jW
iksy hor g`fI qoN bhuq G`t Pwslw r`K
ky clwauxw Kqrnwk hY ikauNik jy quhwfy
A`gy vwlI g`fI Acwnk ru`k jwvy qW quhwfy
kol Awpxy Awp nUM surìKAq r`Kx leI
jrUrI dUrI mOjUd nhIN huMdI hY[
iksy hlky ryl vwhn jW stRItkwr qoN K`by

pw`sy vloN A`gy nw lMGo, BwvyN auh cl rhy
hox jW KVy hox[
jy koeI b`s, stRItkwr jW tRwlI surìKAw

Kyqr iv`c rukI hoeI hY jW iksy Aijhy curwhy
qy rukI hoeI hY ij`Qy tRYiPk dw inXMqRx puils
APsr jW tRYiPk isgnl duAwrw kIqw jw
irhw hY qW qusIN 10 mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr
qoN A`gy lMG skdy ho[
Cu`tW:
j
doN qusIN iek-qrPw sVk qy hovo[
j
doN rylvy lweInW s`jy iknwry dy ieMny nyVy
hox ik quhwfy leI s`jy pw`sy vloN lMGxw
mumkn nw hovy[
j
doN koeI tRYiPk APsr quhwnUM K`by pw`sy
vloN jwx leI AwKy[
lweIt-ryl vwhn
s
wmHxy qoN Awaux vwly iksy tRYktr-tRylr
dy Awkwr Aqy rPqwr nUM G`t smJxw[
Awpxy v`fy Awkwr dy kwrn v`fw tRYktrtRylr bhuq vwrI G`t rPqwr qy c`ldw
jwpdw hY[ bhuq swry svwrI vwhnW Aqy
v`fy tRkW dIAW t`krW curwihAW qy EdoN
hoeIAW hn jdoN svwrIAW vwly vwhnW
dy fRweIvr ieh smJ nhIN pwey ik tRk
ikMnw nyVy sI Aqy ikMnw qyz c`l irhw sI[
pbilk sVkW qy lweIt-ryl vwhnW dy vI

auhI h`k Aqy jum
M v
y wrIAW hn ijhVIAW dUjIAW
g`fIAW dIAW hn[ hwlWik tRYiPk dy inXm
swirAW leI ie`ko ijhy hn, pr lweIt-ryl
vwhnW nMU aunHW dy Awkwr dy kwrn aunHW nwl
kuJ ApvwdW vwly vqIry dI loV pYNdI hY[
hyTilAW rwhIN sVk nUM lweIt-ryl vwhnW
nwl surìKAq FMg nwl sWJw kro:
i eh pqw r`K ky ik lweIt ryl vwhn
ik`Qy cldy hn[ iemwrqW, drKqW Awid
dy kwrn tRw`lI dy fRweIvr nUM keI QwvW
TIk nzr nhIN AwauNdIAW hn[
b`sW, stRItkwrW Aqy tRwlIAW
surìKAw Kyqr iv`c g`fI nw clwE, ieh

auh Kyqr hY jo pYdl c`lx vwly lokW leI
surìKAq rìKAw igAw hY Aqy sVk qy
auTy hoey btnW jW mwrkrW dy inSwnW nwl
drSwieAw igAw hY[
q
uhwfy v`l Aw rhy ie`k lweIt ryl vwhn
dy A`gy kdy vI nw AwE[
aus QW qy ij`Qy surìKAq Kyqr nhIN hY, jy

lok stRItkwr jW tRw`lI iv`c cVH jW auqr
rhy hox, qW aus g`fI dy ip`Cy sB qoN nzdIkI
- 58 -
lweIt ryl vwhnW dy A`gy nw muVo
hW
au~Qy ruky rho[ pr curwhy dy iv`ckwr kdy nw

ruko[ jy qusIN ApwqkwlIn g`fI nUM aus vyly
vyKdy ho jdoN qusIN curwhy iv`c ho qW curwhw
pwr krky AwpxI g`fI nUM CyqI qoN CyqI s`jy
pw`sy lY jwE Aqy rùk jwE[ ApwqkwlIn
g`fIAW bhuq vwrI Awpxw rsqw k`Fx leI
sVk dy glq pw`sy v`l vI cldIAW hn[ auh
keI vwrI Awpxy r`sqy iv`c Awaux vwlIAW
g`fIAW dy fRweIvrW nwl g`l krn leI
lwauf spIkr dI vrqoN vI krdIAW hn[
nhIN

j
y lweIt ryl vwhnW Aqy bwkI vwhnW
Awid leI sVk sWJI hY qW lweIt-ryl
vwhnW qoN surìKAq dUrI kwiem r`Ko[
ApwqkwlIn g`fIAW nUM pihlW rsqw idE[
surìKAw KyqrW nUM ic`tIAW ibMdU ryKwvW rwhIN ivKwieAw

igAw hY
iksy tRYiPk jW puils APsr jW Pwier

PweItr rwhIN id`qy gey inrdyS, hukm jW
ieSwry dI pwlxw krnw quhwfy leI jrUrI
hY, BwvyN auh mOjUdw icMnHW, isgnlW jW nymW
dy iKlwP hox[
iksy swiern jW lweItW cmkwauNdy hoey
Pwier ieMjn, puils vwhn, AYNMbulYNs, jW
hor ApwqkwlIn g`fI (CVC 21706) dy
ip`Cy 300 Pu`t qoN G`t dUrI qy g`fI clwauxw
gYr-knUMnI hY[
A
wpxI g`fI moV ky lweIt-ryl vwhnW dIAW
lweInW pwr krn qoN pihlW ieh vyKo ik
koeI lweIt-ryl vwhn quhwfy v`l Aw qW
nhIN irhw hY[ Awpxw moV qW hI pUrw kro jy
isgnl ivKwauNdw hY ik qusIN jw skdy ho[
jy qusIN iksy A`g, durGtnw jW ibpqw vwlI

iksy dUjI QW qy qmwSw vyKx leI AwpxI
g`fI lY jWdy ho qW quhwnUM kYd kIqw jw skdw
hY[ qmwSbIn lok puils, Pwier PweItr,
AYMbUlYNs dy krmcwrIAW jW dUjy bcwaux
vwly jW ibpqw nwl juVy lokW dy kMmW iv`c
rukwvt pWdy hn[
not: lweIt-ryl vwhn tRYiPk isgnlW nUM

rok skdy hn, ies krky jdoN qk isgnl
dI roSnI ieSwrw nw kry ik qusIN A`gy vD
skdy ho, qusIN A`gy nw vDo[.
ApwqkwlIn g`fIAW
iksy vI puils vwhn, A`g buJwaux vwly

ieMjn, AYMbUlYNs jW swiern Aqy lwl lweItW
dI vrqoN krn vwlI ApwqkwlIn g`fI nUM
lMGx dw pihlw h`k dyxw quhwfy leI jrUrI
hY[ AwpxI g`fI nUM s`jy pw`sy lY jwky rùk jwE
Aqy jdoN qk ApwqkwlIn vwhn lMG nw jwx
- 59 -
qy pwbMdI huMdI hY ij`Qy rPqwr dI sImw 35

mIl pRqI GMty qoN vD hY (CVC385.5
Aqy 21260)[ NEVs Aqy LSVs vwhn
vD qoN vD 25 mIl pRqI GMty dI AiDkqm
rPqwr qk hI jw skdy hn[
hOlI c`lx vwlIAW g`fIAW
kuJ g`fIAW tRYiPk dI rPqwr dy nwl c`lx

leI nhIN bxweIAW jWdIAW hn[
KyqI vwly tRYktr, jwnvrW rwhIN iK`cy jwx
vwly g`fy Aqy sVk dI murMmq krn vwlIAW
g`fIAW Awm qOr qy 25 mIl pRqI GMty jW
aus qoN G`t rPqwr qy cldy hn[ hOlI c`lx
vwlIAW g`fIAW dy ip`Cy nwrMgI/lwl rMg dw
iqkox bixAw huMdw hY[ ieh qsvIr iv`c
ivKwey gey icMnH vWg huMdw hY[ ienHW vwhnW
qy nzr r`Ko Aqy aunHW qk phuMcx qoN pihlW
hI AwpxI rPqwr nUM ausdy AnukUl kr lE[
rijstr hoey NEVs Aqy LSVs dy mwlkW dw

iv`qI juMmyvwrI dy knMUnW Aqy vwhn nMU clwaux
leI loVINdy lweIsYNs dI pwlxw krnw jrUrI hY[
jwnvrW duAwrw iK`cIAW jwx

vwlIAW g``fIAW
GoVy duAwrw iK`cIAW jwx vwlIAW g`fIAW

Aqy GoVy Aqy dUjy jwnvrW dy svwrW nUM sVk
qy quhwfy nwl c`lx dw h`k hY[ GoiVAW nUM
frwauxw jW pSUAW dy iv`c BwjV pwauxw
ie`k tRYiPk AprwD hY[ jwnvrW qy svwr jW
jwnvrW nUM lY jw rhy lokW nUM vyK ky rPqwr
Gtw lE, jW jy loV hovy jW bynqI kIqI
jwvy, qW g`fI rok idE[
iek hOlI c`lx vwlw vwhn
motrsweIklW
nwl hI, quhwnUM ieh pqw hoxw cwhIdw hY ik

v`fy tRkW Aqy CotIAW, G`t pwvr vwlIAW kwrW
dI rPqwr lMbI jW iq`KI cVHweI qy G`t ho
jWdI hY Aqy tRYiPk iv`c dwKl hox vyly aunHW
nUM rPqwr PVx iv`c ijAwdw smW lgdw hY[
motr-Xukq hOlI c`lx vwlIAW hor g`fIAW
(ijvyN vHIlcyAr, skUtr, Awly-duAwly c`lx
vwly ibjleI vwhn (NEVs) Aqy gOlP
kwrtW) vI sVk qy knMUnI qOr qy c`l skdIAW
hn[ AwpxI rPqwr nUM aunHW dy AnukUl kro[
sVk qy motrsweIkl svwrW dy auhI h`k

Aqy juMmyvwrIAW hn jo motr g`fI fRweIvrW
dy huMdy hn[ hwlWik swirAW nUM ie`ko ijhy
inXmW dI pwlxw krnI huMdI hY pr motrsweIkl svwrW dy swmHxy hor vDyry Kqry huMdy
hn ikauNik motrsweIklW nUM kuJ ApvwdW
vwly vqIry dI loV pYNdI hY Aqy auh muSkl
nwl nzr AwauNdIAW hn[ ies leI bhuq
swry motrsweIkl svwr motrsweIkl dIAW
lweItW nMU idn vyly vI jgw ky r`Kdy hn[
Awly-duAwly c`lx vwly

ibjleI vwhn (NEV) Aqy
hlkI rPqwr vwly vwhn
(LSV)
A`gy qoN jW ip`CoN qoN motrsweIkl dI rUp-ryKw

svwrI vwhnW dI rUp-ryKw nwloN kwPI CotI huMdI
hY Aqy bhuqy fRweIvr sVk au`qy v`fy vwhn nMU
dyKx dI hI aumId krdy hn Aqy motrsweIkl
v`l aunHW dw iDAwn nhIN huMdw hY[
kYlIPornIAw dy SihrW iv`c Kws krky

rItwiermYNt smwj Aqy golP korsW dy
nyVy dIAW sVkW qy qusIN kuJ lynW qy kyvl
kyvlAneIvIvrqoN ilìKAw vyiKAw hovygw[
NEVs Aqy LSVs nMU aunHW sVkW qy jwx
motrsweIkl svwr dUijAW rwhIN aunHW nMU

vyKy jwx leI keI cIzW kr skdy hn Aqy
Awpxy-Awp nMU vyKy jwx dI sMBwvnw nMU vDw
skdy hn[
- 60 -
i ek cmkIly rMg dI jYkt, vwskyt, Aqy

hYlmt pwE[
weIklW nUM iDAwn nwl vyKo[

B
IV-BV`ky vwly hlwqW iv`c motrsweIkl
tRYiPk nwloN qyj c`l skdIAwN hn Aqy c`l
rhy jW ruky hoey vwhnW dIAW do lweInW dy
iv`ckwr dI AxvrqI QW dw knUMnI rUp
iv`c vrqoN kr skdIAW hn, ijs nUM Awm
qOr qy lyn dw btvwrw ikhw jWdw hY[
h
YlmYtW Aqy k`piVAW qy cmkIlw pdwrQ
lgw ky pwE[
i ksy vI vyly muVx leI jW lyn bdlx
leI muVx dw isgnl jrUr idE[
h
OlI hox qoN pihlW bRyk dIAW lweItW
ivKw ky qW jo dUjy aunHW dI motrsweIkl
nUM vyK skx[
i eh Xwd r`Ko ik sVk dy jo hlwq quhwfy

leI mwmUlI prySwnI dw kwrn ho skdy hn
auh motr sweIkl svwrW leI v`fy Kqry
dw kwrn ho skdy hn[ toey, bjrI, ig`lI
jW iqlkvIN sqhW, sVk dy joV, rylvy
kRwisMgW Aqy CotI nwlIAW vwlIAW sVkW
dy kwrn motr sweIkl svwrW nUM Acwnk
rPqwr jW idSw bdlxI pY skdI hY[ jy
qusIN Aijhy hlwqW dy pRBwv dy jwxU ho
Aqy qusIN g`fI nUM swvDwnI Aqy iDAwn
nwl clwauNdy ho, qW qusIN motrsweIkl
svwrW nUM l`gx vwlIAW s`tW Aqy aunHW
dIAW mOqW nUM G`t krn iv`c mdd kr
skdy ho[ motrsweIklW nwl sbMDq
surìKAw bwry vDyrI jwxkwrI leI, kYlIPornIAw motrsweIkilst syPtI pRogrwm
nMU 1-877-RIDE-411 qy sMprk kro jW
www.ca-msp.org vyKo[
lMGx dy AiDkwr dw siqkwr krn leI

Aqy motrsweIkl svwrW nwl surìKAq
FMg nwl sVk sWJI krn leI qusIN hyTly
kMm kr skdy ho:
j
doN qusIN lynW bdldy ho jW iksy v`fI
sVk iv`c dwKl huMdy ho, qW nzr mwr
ky vyKo ik au~Qy koeI motrsweIkl qW
nhIN hY[ nwl hI Awpxy SIiSAW dI vrqoN
kro[ motrsweIklW CotIAW huMdIAW hn
Aqy g`fI dIAW nw ivKx vwlIAW QwvW
iv`c AwswnI nwl guMm ho skdIAW hn[
a
unHW dy ip`Cy cwr sikMt dI dUrI r`Ko[ quhwnUM
ieMnI dUrI dI loV hY qW ik jy sweIkl
svwr Acwnk bRyk lgwvy jW if`g pey qW
qusIN aus nwl t`kr qoN bcwA kr sko[
motr sweIkl Awm qOr qy svwrI vwhnW
nwloN qyjI nwl ru`k skdy hn[
sweIklW
sweIkl svwrW leI:
m
otrsweIkl nUM lyn dI pUrI cOVweI dI
vrqoN krn idE[ hwlWik lynW nUM motrsweIklW nwl sWJy krnw gYr-knUMnI nhIN
hY pr ieh AsurìKAq hY[
t
RYiPk dy swry isgnlW Aqy rukx dy
icMnHW dI pwlxw krnw
jrUrI hY[
i enHW nMU knMUnI mwnqw
nwl kuJ pyNfU KyqrW iv`c,
ij`Qy ik koeI hor rsqw
nhIN hY, svwrI krn dI
iezwzq hY[
m
otrsweIkl qoN ausy lyn iv`co A`gy inklx
dI koiSS kdy vI nw kro ijs iv`c qusIN
motrsweIkl dy nwl jw rhy ho[
j
doN vI qusIN g`fI moVo qW, motrsweIkl
svwrW qy nzr r`Ko Aqy muVx qoN pihlW
aunHW dI rPqwr dw AMdwjw lwE[
a
unHW dw dUjy tRYiPk dI idSw iv`c hI c`lxw
jrUrI hY, nw ik aus qoN ault idSw iv`c[
c
`ldy tRYiPk dy iv`c drvwjy nMU Kolx qoN
pihlW jW s`jy muVx qoN pihlW motrs-
- 61 -
STOP, LOOK
BEFORE CROSSING
sweIkl
svwrW leI moV
RIDE A STRAIGHT LINEDONT TURN IN AND OUT

BETWEEN PARKED CARS. LEAVE SPACE TO AVOID
SUDDENLY OPENED DOORS.
a
unHW dy nyVy dy motrsweIkl Aqy sweIkl
svwrW nUM Awpxy ierwdy bwry d`sx leI
ieSwrw krnw jrUrI hY[
j
y 18 swl dI aumr qoN G`t hovo qW hYlmt
pwauxw jrUrI hY[
p
Cwx p`qr nwl r`Kxw cwhIdw hY[
i e`k sweIkl nUM hnyry vyly sVk qy audoN
qk nhIN clwauxw cwhIdw jdoN qk ik
sweIkl qy hyTW ilìKAW cIjW nw hox:
Kws lynwN vwly curwhy
AijhI bRyk jo ik cwlk nMU iek bRyk

vwly phIey nMU su`kI, spwt, swP sVk
qy rokx dy kwbl hovy[.
hnyry vyly sweIkl svwr kol hyTW ilìKAW
cIjW dw hoxw jrUrI hY:
iek swmHxy lìgAw ic`tI roSnI C`fx
vwlw blb jo ik 300 Pu`t dI dUrI
qoN nzr Awvy[
MERGE LEFT TO PASS

VEHICLE TURNING RIGHT
i jMnHW ijAwdw sMBv ho sky sVk dy s`jy

pw`sy v`l jW iknwry dy nwl-nwl hI svwrI
krnI cwhIdI hY - sweIfvwk qy nhIN[
ip`Cly pw`sy lìgAw hoieAw ie`k lwl

irPlYktr jo ik 500 Pu`t qoN nzr
Awvy[
j
doN auh dUjy tRYiPk dy brwbr dI rPqwr
qy cl rhy hox qW aunHW nUM lyn dy iv`ckwr
c`lx dI knUMnI qOr qy iezwjq hY[
hryk pYfl au`qy l`gx vwlw ic`tw jW

pIlw irPlYktr jW sweIkl svwr
dy bUtW qy jW A`fI qy lìgAW hoieAw
irPlYktr jo 200 Pu`t dI dUrI qoN
nzr Awvy[
p
wrk kIqy jW hOlI cldy vwhn, sweIkl,
jwnvr, iKlry hoey smwn jW iksy hor
Kqrnwk pdwrQ qoN bcx leI K`by pw`sy
qoN lMG skdy ho[
nyqrhIx pYdl c`lx vwly lok
i e`kqrPw sVk qy K`by pw`sy dy nyVy jW

iknwry v`l c`lx dw cOx kr skdy hn[
gweIf kuìqAW jW ic`tI sotI, lwl iknwrI

vwlI jW aus dy ibnwN, dI vrqoN krn vwly
pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM hmySw lMGx dw
AiDkwr pihlw dyxw jrUrI hY[ ieh pYdl
lok kuJ h`d qk jW pUrI qrHW AwpxI nzr
guAw cuky hn[
B
IV vwlI jW qMg glI dy iv`c ie`k lweIn
iv`c sPr krnw cwhIdw hY[
K
`by jW s`jy ausy qrHW muVx ijs qrHW
bwkI vwhnW dy fRweIvr krdy hn, muVx
vwlI ausy lyn dI vrqoN krky[ jy A`gy
sweIkl svwr is`Dw jw irhw hY qW ausnUM
bjwey ik krb dy nyVy sweIkl clw ky
Aqy s`jy moV k`t ky tRYiPk nMU rokx dI
QW qy ie`k isDI jwx vwlI lyn dI vrqoN
krnI cwhIdI hY[
jdoN ieh pYdl c`lx vwly quhwfy nyVy hox

Aqy jdoN qusIN moV muV rhy hovo jW g`fI ip`Cy
kr rhy hovo qwN ienHW dw bhuq iDAwn r`Ko,
Kws qOr qy jdoN qusIN ie`k G`t Awvwz vwlw
hweIibRf vwhn clw rhy hovo[
- 62 -
nyqrhIx pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqIAW dI

mdd leI kuJ suJwA hyTW id`qy gey hn:
nyqrhIn pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqI, ijnHW

leI b`qI hrI ho cu`kI hY, ieh Aws nhIN
krdy ik aunHW dy swmHxy dw fRweIvr s`jy
pw`sy v`l muVygw[ quhwfw ies qrHW muVnw
nyqrhIn pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqI nMU
idSwhIx Aqy sVHk pwr krn dI koiSS
krn vyly iksy hor s`jy muV rhy vwhn
rwhIN durGtnwgRsq bxw skdw hY[
A
wpxw vwhn pYdl lMGx dy rsqy qoN
pMj Pùt qoN vD dUrI qy nw rooko j`d qk
ik rokx vwlI koeI hor lweIn nw l`gI
hovy[ nyqrhIx pYdl c`lx vwlw ivAkqI
quhwfy ieMjn dI Awvwz nUM mwrg-drSn
dy qOr qy vrqdw hY, ies leI g`fI nUM
kRwsvwk dy kol ilAw ky KVI kro qW ik
auh ivAkqI quhwnUM sux sky[ jrUrI:
ibjlI nwl c`lx vwly Aqy hweIibRf
vwhnW dy fRweIvrW nUM nyqrhIx pYdl lokW
bwry hor vI ijAwdw cOks rihx dI loV
hY ikauNik ienHW vwhnW dI Awvwz lgBg
nw dy brwbr Awaux dy kwrn ho skdw hY
ik nyqrhIn ivAkqI nUM quhwfI mOjUdgI
dw iblkul pqw nw l`gy[
i ksy nyqrhIx ivAkqI qy horn nw vjwE[

nyqrhIx ivAkqI nUM pqw nhIN hovygw ik
qusIN iks qy horn vjw rhy ho Aqy auh
ies Sor dy kwrn fr skdw hY[
i ksy Pu`tpwQ dw rsqw nw roko[
sVk qy kMm krn vwly krmcwrI Aqy kMm vwly Kyqr

(Cone Zones) (kon
zons)
a
unHW swry kRwsvwkW qy g`fI roko ij`Qy pYdl
c`lx vwly ivAkqI ieMqzwr kr rhy hox[
ij`Qy sVk dI murMmq dw kMm c`l irhw hovy

aunHW QwvW qy ijAwdw iDAwn r`Ko[ icMnH Aqy
sMdyS vwly borf quhwnUM A`gy kMm kr rhy
krmcwrIAW, hOlI c`lx vwly swzo-swmwn
Aqy bMd lynW bwry cyqwvnI idMdy hn[ kon
Aqy/jW fRm quhwnUM kMm dy KyqrW iv`c Ku`lHIAW
lynW dw rsqw drswauNdy hn[ konW Aqy fRmW
nUM pwr kIqy ibnW Aqy jdoN surìKAq hovy CyqI
qoN CyqI tRYiPk iv`c Swml ho jwE[ AwpxI
rPqwr GtwE Aqy hweIvy dy swzo-swmwn
dy leI AwpxI rPqwr G`t krn jW rukx
leI iqAwr rho[ kMm dy KyqrW iv`c ij`Qy
ik lynW qMg huMdIAW hn jW ij`Qy ptVI bMd
huMdI hY, mOjUd sweIklW Aqy sVk swNJI
kro icMnHW v`l iDAwn idE[
i e`k kRwsvwk dy iv`ckwr nw ruko[ ies nwl

nyqrhIx ivAkqI nNM mzbUr ho ky quhwfy
vwhn dy ip`Co dI lMG ky Aqy kRwsvwk qoN
bwhr tRYiPk dy iv`ckwr jwxw pYNdw hY[
n
yqrhIx pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqI nUM
jubwnI ihdwieqW nw idEu[ nyqrhIx
ivAkqI sVk pwr krn dw PYslw krn
qoN pihlW tRYiPk dIAW swrIAW AwvwzW
nUM suxdw hY[
n
yqrhIx pYdl ivAkqI dy sVk pwr
krn dI bhuq ijAwdw dyr ieMqzwr nw
kro[ jy ie`k nyqrhIn ivAkqI AwpxI
sotI AMdr kr lYNdw hY Aqy kdm ip`Cy
v`l pu`tdw hY qW Awmqor qy iesdw mqlb
huMdw hY ik quhwnUM c`lxw cwhIdw hY[
kMm vwly KyqrW iv`c mOqW Aqy

s`tW dw sB qoN Awm kwrn ip`CNo
l`gx vwlIAW t`krW hn[
Asl iv`c kMm dy KyqrW iv`c
mrn vwly bhuqy lok fRweIvr
Aqy svwrIAW huMdIAW hn[
p
ihlW vyKy ibnW s`jy nw muVo[ muVnw SurU
krn qoN pihlW pYdl c`lx vwly ivAkqIAW, Kws krky nyqrhIn pYdl c`lx vwly
ivAkqI jW tRYiPk dw iDAwn r`Ko[ auh
- 63 -
hOlI kr lYxw jrUrI hY jdoN ik auh ie`k ruky

hoey ApwqkwlIn tRk jW ie`k toA t`Rk, jo ik
pIlIAW cyqwvnI vwlI b`qIAW jgw-buJw irhw
hovy jW ie`k ifpwtrmyNt AwP tRWsportySn
dw tRk jo ik ApwqkwlIn vwlI b`qIAW jW
pIlIAW cyqwvnI vwlI b`qIAW jgw-buJw irhw
hovy jdoN ik auh iksy styt hweIvy jW PRIvy dy
ie`k pw`sy v`l ruikAw hoieAw hovy, dy nzdIk
hweIvy
wrIMn Aqy
mue
ry MmjWq Gwiel
dy icMnH motr
phu
Mcx[ dI
iehausknU
P`sy ho
svwrW jW sVk qy kMm krn vwly krmcwrIAW
dI mdd krn vwly puils APsrW, toA tRkW
dy fRweIvrW, fwktrI shwieqw krn vwly lokW,
kYltRWs dy krmcwrIAW Aqy ApwqkwlIn nwl
H
juinrdy
Vy dUS
jk
y loicM
kWndIAW
mOqW nUM G`t krn leI
bxwieAw igAw hY[ jy lyn bdlxI jrUrI hY
qW swvDwnI vrqoN[
AwpxI Aqy AwpxIAW

svwrIAW dI surìKAw leI
rPqwr Gtwauxw, vwhnW
dy iv`ckwr ijAwdw dUrI
r`Kxw, tRYiPk iv`c CyqI
r`lxw, Acwnk g`fI hOlI
krn jW rukx dI sMBwvnw leI iqAwr
rihxw, AMqm GVI iv`c lynW bdlx vwly
fRweIvrW dw iDAwn r`Kxw Aqy iDAwn
BtkwE nMU G`t qoN G`t krn nUM Xwd r`Kxw[
Cone Zone(kon zon) iv`c iDAwn
Btkwaux qoN Aqy tYlIPon dI vrqoN qoN bco[
Cone Zone(kon zon) iv`c tRYiPk dI
aulMGxwvW kwrn $1,000 qk, jW ijAwdw
dw jurmwnw ho skdw hY[ iksy hweIvy qy kMm
krn vwly krmcwrI qy hmlw krn vwly nUM
$2000 qk jurmwnw Aqy ie`k swl qk dI
jyl ho skdI hY[
Kqrnwk
Bwr nwl l`dy vwhn
Kqrnwk mwl nwl ldy hoey vwhnW dy
AwpxI nzr sVk Aqy A`gy, Aws-pws

cl rhy hor vwhnW qy r~Ko[ sVk qy c`l
rhy kMm nUM vyKx leI nw ruko[ krmcwrIAW
rwhIN id`qy gey Kws icMnHW Aqy ihdwieqW dI
pwlxw kro[ iDAwn nwl g`fI clwauxw kMm
dy KyqrW iv`c fRweIvrW, pYdl c`lx vwilAW,
sweIkl svwrW Aqy sVk qy kMm krn vwly
krmcwrIAW dI surìKAw nUM vDwauNdw hY[
ip`Cy lìgAw hoieAw icMnH
tRk au`qy ie`k qwS dI ie`t dI Skl dy icMnH

- 78 dw mqlb hY ik tRk iv`c mOjUd Bwr sMBwvI
qor qy Kqrnwk (gYs, bwrUd, Awid) hY[
kYlIPornIAw hweIvy ptRol (CHP) jW A`g
buJwaux vwly ivBwgW dy APsrW nUM pqw hY
ik jy ieh smwn Acwnk if`g jwvy jW fu`lH
jwvy qW kI krnw huMdw hY[ ijnHW g`fIAW qy
ieho ijhy icMnH bxy huMdy hn aunHW leI rylvy
lweInW nUM pwr krn qoN pihlW rukxw jrUrI hY[
kon zonW vwly KyqrW ivc rPqwr Gtwauxw

Xwd r`Ko[
dugxy jurmwny vwly Kyqr
vDyrIAW t`krW kwrn hox vwlIAW s`tW

Aqy mOqW dy kwrn kuJ Kws sVkW nUM vwDU
surìKAw- dugxy jurmwny vwly Kyqr nwmq
kIqw igAw hY[ ienHW KyqrW iv`c Aqy nwl
hI hweIvy dy aunHW KyqrW iv`c ij`Qy sVk dI
auswrI jW murMmq zonW iv`c ij`Qy krmcwrI
mOjUd hox, aulMGxw leI jurmwny dI rkm
dugxI hY[ (CVC 42010)
fRweIivMg leI jrUrI suJwA
hmySw inmr rho[ surìKAq fRweIivMg leI

smJdwrI Brw inrxw lYx, sjgqw, AnuBv,
Awm sUJbUJ Aqy ivcwr krn dI ivAkqIgq
juMmvwrI dI loV huMdI hYhr vwr jdoN vI
qusIN iksy vwhn dy ip`Cy g`fI clw rhy huMdy
ho[ inmrqw ies nUM A`gy kro!
prHy hto Aqy g`fI hOlI kro
fRweIvrW leI ie`k pw`sy h`t jwxw Aqy g`fI
- 64 -
kI qusIN ie`k gu`sy vwly fRweIvr ho?

kI qusIN
(Fu`kvyN bksy dI jWc kro):
hW nhIN
dUjy vwhnW qoN isrP K`by pw`sy qoN hI
A`gy vDdy ho[
pwisMg lynW nMU jwm krn qoN bcdy ho[
s`jy pw`sy ho ky qyz rPqwr vwly
tRYiPk nMU A`gy lMG jwx idMdy ho[
ijMnw ijAwdw sMBv ho sky s`jy pw`sy
v`l rihMdy ho[
vwhnW dy ip`Cy c`lx dI auìcq dUrI
nUM bxwey r`Kdy ho[
vwhnW qoN A`gy lMGx dy bwAd, A`gy
Awaux leI shI dUrI r`Kdy ho[
b`dl, mINh vwly, G`t roSnI dy hlwqW iv`c AglIAW b`qIAW vrqdy ho[
pYdl c`lx vwilAW leI rukdy ho[
rukx dy icMnHW qy pUrI qrHW rukdy ho,
Awid[
lwl b`qIAW qy rukdy ho[
curwihAW Aqy pYdl c`lx vwilAW
dy nyVy phuMc ky hOlI ho jWdy ho[
cwro-pw`sy dy rukx dy icMnWH qy lMGx dy
AiDkwr dy inXm dI pwlxw krdy ho[
jdoN hlwq mMg krdy hn qW d`sI
geI sImw qoN hOlI g`fI clwauNdy ho[
inrmwx KyqrW iv`c hOlI clwauNdy ho[
hlwq dy Anuswr auìcq rPqwr
r`Kdy ho[
muVx Aqy lyn bdlx leI vwhn dy
muVx vwly isgnlW dI vrqoN krdy ho[
ij`Qy loV huMdI hY au`Qy A`KW nwl
sMprk bxwauNdy ho Aqy Awpxy ierwdy dw isgnl idMdy ho[
dUijAW dy ieSwry nMU pCwxdy ho[
Awpxy hwrn dI vrqoN bhuq G`t
krdy ho[
hW nhIN
hweI bIm hyflweItW dI vrqoN qoN
bcdy ho[
ApwqkwlIn vwhnW leI rsqw C`f
idMdy ho Aqy s`jy pw`sy v`l ho jWdy ho[
hYflweItW dy cmkwry mwrn qoN
prhyz krdy ho[
hOlI Aqy soc-ivcwr ky XU-trn
k`tdy ho[
sVHk qy hoey hwdisAW dy nyVy shI
rPqwr bxw ky r`Kdy ho[
Anuicq ieSwry krn qoN b`cdy ho[
dUjy fRweIvrW nMU llkwrn qoN b`cdy
ho[
gu`sy vwlyy fRweIvrW dy rsqy iv`coN
h`tx dI koiSS krdy ho[
fRweIivMg au`qy iDAwn kyNdrq krdy
ho Aqy iDAwn vMfx vwlIAW kwrvweIAW qoN b`cdy ho[
kI qusIN ienHW cIzW qoN b`cdy ho:
susq mihsUs krx vyly g`fI clwauxw[
s`jy muVn vwlI lyn nMU rokxw[
ie`k qoN ijAwdw pwrikMg QwvW
GyrnIAW[
ApwhjW leI inrDwrq iksy QW qy
pwrikMg krnI[
quhwfyy nwl pwrk kIqI hoeI g`fI
qy AwpxI g`fI dy drvwjy nUM t`kr
l`gx dyxw[
g`fI clwauNidAW hoieAW mobweIl
Pon dI vrqoN krnI[
g`l krn leI sVHk qy iv`c ru`k
jwxw[
nwl cldIAW kwrW nMU au`cI sMgIq
nwl pRBwvq krnw
Awpxy Awp nMU nMbr idE:

nhIN vwly jvwbW dI igxqI kro
(1-3) surìKAq fRweIvr
(8-11) G`t-gu`sy vwlw fRweIvr
(4-7) cMgw fRweIvr

(12+) gu`sy vwlw fRweIvr
- 65 -
d
Ujy fRweIvrW v`l ieSwry nw kro[
tRYiPk dI BIV nwl inptxw
A
wpxy horn dI vrqoN isrP ApwqkwlIn
vyly kro[
kYlIPornIAw tRYiPk surìKAw dPqr

(OTS) dy muqwbk g`fI clwaux dIAW quhwfIAW AwdqW iv`c mwmUlI ijhI qbdIlIAW
nwl tRYiPk dy lgwqwr jwm nUM G`t krn
iv`c mdd iml skdI hY[
iksy sMBwvI ihMsw vwlI Gtnw nUM rokx leI

hyTly kMm kro:
g
u`sy vwly fRweIvr nwl AKW imlwaux qoN
prhyz kro[
g`fI clwaux dy dOrwn ienHW kMmW nUM krn

qoN prhyj kro:
g
u`sy vwly fRweIvr nUM kwPI QW idE[
q
mwSbInIt`krW jW iksy vI gYrmwmUlI
cIz nUM vyKx leI g`fI nUM hOlI krnw[
q
usIN iks qrHW dy fRweIvr ho ieh inrDwrq
krn leI ip`Cly pMny qy id`qy suAwlnwmy
nMU pUrw kro[
b
huq G`t Pwslw r`Kxwg`fI dy ip`Cy
bhuq nyVy c`lxw[
tYkst mYsijMg Aqy mobweIl

Pon
i bnwN iksy loV dy lynW bdlxwpUrw smW

PRIvy dI ie`k lyn iv`coN dUjI lyn iv`c jwxw[
quhwfI aumr BwvyN kuJ vI hovy, ie`k motr

vwhn clwaux vyly ibjleI vwierlYs sMcwr
aupkrnW dI vrqoN krdy hoey tYkst mYsyj,
iestMt mYsyj Aqy eI-myl(W) il`Kxw, Byjxw
jW pVxw gYr-knUMnI hY[
b
yiDAwnI-cIzW Kwxw, s`jxwsMvrnw,
mobweIl Pon qy g`lW krnw, Pon qy tYkst
Byjxw, AKbwr pVHnw, Awid[
i e`k ibnW murMmq dI jW Krwb g`fI nUM
clwauxw jW gYs dw mukxw[
not: kuJ Kws ApvwdW nwl, bwlg vwhn

clwauNdy hoey mobweIl Pon dI vrqoN nhIN kr
skdy, j`d qk ik auh h`QW nUM PRI krn vwly
aupkrn dI vrqoN nhIN krdy[ nwbwlg kuJ
ApwqkwlIn hlwqW nMU C`f ky mobweIl Pon
dI vrqoN nhIN kr skdy hn (pMnw 12 vyKo)[
gu`sy vwly fRweIvrW Aqy sVk

dy gu`sy nwl inptxw
BVkwaU fRweIivMg Aqy sVk dIAW lVweIAW

aus vyly huMdIAW hn jdoN BrIAW hoieAW sVkW,
doV-B`j, Aqy ADIrqw iksy fRweIvr nMU gu`sy
nwl iksy hor fRweIvr dy iKlwP pRqIikirAw
krn dw kwrn bxdI hY[ BVkwaU fRweIivMg
Aqy sVk dIAW lVweIAW qoN bcx leI
kuJ suJwA hn:
ApwqkwlIn hlwqW iv`c mobweIl Pon jwn

bcwaux vwly swibq ho skdy hn[ fRweIivMg
dy dOrwn Awpxy mobweIl Pon dI vrqoN hyTly
surìKAq Aqy juMmydwr qrIikAW nwl kro:
h
`Q KwlI r`Kx vwly aupkrnW dI vrqoN
kro (nwbwlgW qoN ielwvw)
A
wpxy itkwxy qy phuMcx leI kwPI smW
r`Ko[
j
y quhwfw mobweIl Pon v`jdw hY qW ausdw
jvwb nw idE
d
Ujy fRweIvrW dw rsqw nw k`to[
K
`bI (qyz) lyn iv`c g`fI hOlI nw clwE[
k
wl nMU vwiesmyl qy jwx idE jy quhwfy
Pon ivc AijhI ivSySqw hY
b
huq G`t Pwslw r`K ky g`fI clwaux
vwly nw bxo[
- 66 -
K
qrnwk hlwqW iv`c mobweIl Pon dI
vrqoN nw kro[
v`l iK`cx vwlI qwkq ijAwdw huMdI hY, Kws

qOr qy jdoN sVk iqlkx vwlI hovy[ mINh,
ic`kV, brPbwrI, brP Aqy bjrI sVk
nUM iqlkvIN bxwauNdy hn[ jy iksy Gumwv qoN
pihlW rPqwr dI sImw nhIN il`KI hoeI hY
qW quhwnUM ieh AMdwzw lgwauxw hovygw ik
Gumwv ikMnw iq`Kw hY Aqy aus ihswb nwl
g`fI dI rPqwr nUM r`Kxw hovygw[ Gumwv iv`c
dwKl hox qoN pihlW rPqwr G`tw lE[ Gumwv
qy bRykW lgwaux nwl g`fI iPsl skdI hY[
i DAwn vMfx vwlI g`lbwq iv`c ih`sw

nw lE[
s
Vk v`l iDAwn idE[
i ksy ApwqkwlIn iv`c mdd leI mobweIl
Pon dI vrqoN kro[
t`krW qo bcwv
AwpxI kwr nUM nzr Awayudw hoieAw

r`Ko
BwrI tRYiPk iv`c g`fI clwauxw
BwrI tRYiPk iv`c g`fI G`t rPqwr qy clwE

qW ik qusIN mOjUdw dUrI dy AMdr hI rùk sko[
fRweIvr nUM nw ivKx vwlIAW QwvW (blwieMf

spwt) pMnw 47 qy ivKweIAW geIAW hn[
jy qusIN isrP Awpxy SIiSAW iv`c vyKogy qW
quhwnUM ienHW QwvW qy mOjUd g`fIAW nzr nhIN
AwauxgIAW[ Awpxw isr ip`Cy v`l moV ky
vyKo ik ikDry koeI vwhn iksy AijhI nw
ivKx vwlI QW qy mOjUd qW nhIN hY[ iksy dUjy
fRweIvr dIAW nw ivKx vwlIAW QwvW iv`c
ijAwdw dyr qk nw rho[ ijMnI CyqI sMBv ho
sky ip`Cy ho jwE jW vwhn qoN A`gy lMG jwE[
ie`k Awm inXm vjoN, hyTlIAW QwvW Aqy

hwlwq iv`c g`fI G`t rPqwr qy clwE:
K
rIdwrI kyNdr, pwrikMg dI QwvW Aqy
Sihr dy vpwrk ielwikAW iv`c[
B
wrI tRYiPk vwlIAW sVkW qy[
j
doN qusIN A`gy c`l rhIAW keI g`fIAW
dIAW bRyk vwlIAW lweItW jgdIAW vyKo[
q
Mg pulW qy Aqy surMgW iv`c[
sVk dI hwlq ikho ijhI hY?
t
Ol dyx vwlIAW QwvW qy[
qusIN Awpxw vwhn ijMnw ijAwdw qyz clwEgy,

auMnw hI G`t quhwfw aus au~qy kwbU hovygw[
rPqwr dI il`KI hoeI sImw qy vwhn clwaux
dI QW qy ivcwr kro ik ikhVI dUjI cIz dw
Asr quhwfI vwhn dy surìKAq FMg nwl kMm
krn au~qy pY skdw hY[ audwhrn leI, kI
quhwnUM iksy brPIlI phwVI qoN Q`ly Gumwvdwr
sVk qy 35 mIl pRqI GMty dI rPqwr (il`KI
hoeI rPqwr) nwl vwhn clwauxw cwhIdw
hY? keI AnuBvhIn fRweIvr Awpxy vwhn
dI rPqwr nUM sVk dy hwlq dy muqwbk nhIN
bdldy hn[ iehI kwrn hY ik qjrbykwr
fRweIvrW dy mukwbly AnuBvhIn fRweIvrW
dIAW g`fIAW bykwbU ho jwx dy kwrn
ijAwdw t`krW huMdIAW hn[
s
kUlW, Kyf dy mYdwnW Aqy irhwieSI
ielwikAW dy nyVy[
tRYiPk dI rPqwr
t`kr hox dI sMBwvnw audoN vD jWdI hY jdoN

koeI ie`k fRweIvr sVk qy c`l rhIAW bwkI
kwrW nwloN ijAwdw qyz jW ijAwdw hOlI
clwauNdw hY[
jy qusIN bwkI tRYiPk nwloN ijAwdw qyz
clwauNdy ho, qW qusI Awpxy iksI nwl t`kr
iv`c Swiml hox dI sMBwvnw nUM vDw lYNdy ho[
AiDAYnW qoN ieh pqw cìlAw hY ik g`fI
qyz clwaux nwl ie`k GMty dy sPr iv`c
kuJ imMtW qoN vD smyN dI b`cq nhIN huMdI[
dUjy vwhnW nwloN hOlI clwauxw jW Acwnk
rùk jwxw vI rPqwr vDwaux qoN BwvyN vD
nw hovy pr aus qoN vI ijAwdw Kqrnwk ho
Gumwvdwr sVkW
Gumwvdwr sVkW qy quhwfI g`fI nUM bwhr
- 67 -
skdw hY ikauNik qusIN ip`Cly pw`sy hox vwlI

iksy t`kr dw kwrn bx skdy ho jW hor
fRweIvrW nMU quhwfy nwl t`kr hox qoN bcwaux
leI Jtky nwl muVx dw kwrn bx skdy ho[
jy qusIN qyz c`lx vwlI lyn iv`c c`l rhy ho
Aqy ieh vyK rhy ho ik vwhn quhwfy qoN A`gy
lMGx leI s`jy pw`sy dI lyn qoN inkl rhy
hn, jW quhwfy ip`Cy vwhnW dI ie`k lweIn
bx rhI hY, ienHW hlwqW iv`c sB qoN cMgI
g`l hovygI ik qusIN, jdoN surìKAq hovy,
Awpxy s`jy pw`sy vwlI lyn iv`c c`ly jwE Aqy
aus (nHW) vwhn(nW) nUM A`gy lMG jwx idE[
qOr qy au~Qy cyqwvnI dy icMnH l`gy huMdy hn[

iqlkvIAW sVkW dI pCwx iv`c mdd krn
leI aunHW dy kuJ sMkyq hyTW id`qy gey hn:
T
Mfy, nmI vwly idnW iv`c drKqW jW
iemwrqW dIAW prCweIAW dy kwrn brP
vwlIAW kuJ QwvW CupIAW rih skdIAW
hn[ ieh QwvW s`B qoN pihlW jMm jWdIAW
hn Aqy s`B qoN bwAd iv`c su`kdIAW hn[
p
ul Aqy hvweI pul Awm qOr qy bwkI
sVkW qoN pihlW jMm jWdy hn[ aunHW qy
kuJ QwvW qy brP lukI hoeI ho skdI hY[
j
y grmI vwly idn mINh pYxw SurU ho jWdw
hY qW SurU dy kuJ imntW leI sVk bhuq
iqlkvIN ho skdI hY[ grmI dy kwrn
sVk iv`coN qyl au~prlI sqh qy Aw jWdw
hY[ ijsdy kwrn sVk audoN qk iqlkvIN
rihMdI hY jdoN qk ik qyl pwxI nwl ruV
ky clw nhIN jWdw hY[
fRweIivMg dy Kqry
sVkW qy pwxI dI mOjUdgI
jy sVk qy bhuq swrw pwxI hovy qW g`fI dI

rPqwr G`t kr lE[ jy BwrI mINh pY irhw
hovy Aqy quhwfI g`fI 50 mIl pRqI GMty dI
rPqwr jW vD qy c`l rhI hovy qW quhwfy
twierW dw sVk dy nwl sMprk Kqm ho skdw
hY Aqy Pyr quhwfI g`fI pwxI dI svwrI jW
hweIfRoplyinMg kr rhI hovygI[ idSw iv`c
mwmUlI ijhI qbdIlI jW hvw dw JOONkw vI
quhwfI g`fI nUM iPslx iv`c pw skdw hY[
jy quhwfI g`fI pwxI dI svwrI (hweIfRoplyinMg) krn l`gdI hY, qW hOlI-hOlI rPqwr
GtwE-pr bRykW nw lgwE[
iqlkvIAW sVkW qy iPslxw
koeI sVk ijhVI Awm qOr qy surìKAq

huMdI hY, iqlkvIN hox qy Kqrnwk ho skdI
hY[ jMmI hoeI brP Aqy d`bI hoeI brP dy
kwrn quhwfw vwhn iqlk skdw hY, Kws
qOr qy jy qusIN bhuq qyz clw rhy hovo jW
Flwx qoN Q`ly v`l jw rhy hovo[ jy quhwfw
vwhn iqlkx l`gdw hY, qW:
g
Ys pYfl nUM iF`lw C`f idE,
b
Ryk lgwauxw C`f idE, Aq
s
tIAirMg vHIl nUM iqlkx vwlI idSw
v`l GumwE[
jy qusIN iqlkvIN sVk qy Awpxy vwhn nUM
kwbU nhIN kr skdy qW koeI AijhI cIz dI
Bwl kro jo quhwfI g`fI nUM rok sky[ phIey
nUM su`ky p`ky rwh qy jW ptVI qy lY jwx dI
koiSS kro[ rukx leI quhwnUM brP dy Fyr
jW JwVIAW dy nwl kwr dy iknwry nUM hlkw
ijhw sprS krnw pY skdw hY[
iqlkvIN sVkW qy iPslx qoN bcx leI:
g
`fI G`t rPqwr qy clwE Aqy A`gy vwlI
g`fI qoN ijAwdw dUrI qy rho[
G
umwvdwr sVkW jW curwhy dy kol phuMcx
lìgAW g`fI hOlI kr lE[
iqlkvINAW sVkW
ijvyN hI mINh pYxw SurU hovy g`fI dI rPqwr

Gtw lE[ ieh auh smW hY jdoN sVkW qy s`B
qoN vD iqlkx huMdI hY ikauNik sVk qoN qyl
Aqy im`tI hw`ly swP nhIN hoey huMdy[ iqlkvIN
sVk qy quhwfy twierW nUM loVINdI pkV nhIN
imlygI[ ijs rPqwr qy qusIN su`kI sVk qy
g`fI clwauNdy ho aus nwloN hOlI clwE[ AwpxI
rPqwr nUM ies ihswb nwl ivvsQq kro:
i g`lI sVkpMj qoN ds mIl G`t rPqwr
qy c`lo[
d
`bI hoeI brPAwpxI g`fI dI rPqwr
A~DI kr idE[
b
rPiblkul hOlI ryNgdy hoey c`lo[
kuJ sVk dIAW sqhW ig`lIAW hox qy bwkIAW
nwloN vD iqlkvIAW ho jWdIAW hn Aqy Awm
- 68 -
g
`fI nUM qyzI nwl nw moVo[
AYkslrytr dI KrwbI
jy quhwfw AYkslrytr Atk jWdw hY qW

quhwnUM hyTW ilìKAw hoieAw krnw cwhIdw hY:
1. inXUtRl iv`c pw idE[
2. bRykW lgwE[
3. AwpxI nzr sVk qy r`Ko[
4. tRYiPk iv`coN bwhr jwx leI ie`k
ivklpk rwh qy jW bwhr inklx dy
ie`k rsqy qy nzr r`Ko[
5. horn vjw ky Aqy AwpxI g`fI dIAW
ApwqkwlIn lweItW cmkw ky dUjy
fRweIvrW nUM cyqwvnI idE[
6. koiSS krky g`fI sVk qoN bwhr lY AwE[
7. g`fI dy iegnISn nUM rook idE Aqy bMd
kr idE[ (cyqwvnI: jdoN g`fI c`l rhI
hovy g`fI dy iegnISn nUM bMd krn nwl
keI g`fIAW dy stIAirMgW nUM Awpxy Awp
qwlw l`g jWdw hY Aqy g`fI dw kMtrol
quhwfy h`Q iv`c nhIN rhygw[)
g
`fI nUM qyzI nwl rokx qoN b`co[ g`fI nUM
hOlI krn jW rokx leI bRykW nUM holyholy keI vwrI dbwE[ (AYNtIlOk bRykW nUM
pMp nw kro[)
i q`Ky Flwx qy Q`ly jWdy hoey g`fI hyTly
igAr iv`c lY AwE[
i jAwdw iqlkx vwly KyqrW, ijvyN ik jMmI
hoeI brP vwlIAW QwvW, ig`ly pìqAW,
qyl jW fUMGy KìfAW, iv`c jwx qoN b`co[
jy bRykW ig`lIAW ho jwx qW aunHW nUM sukwaux
leI gYs pYfl Aqy bRYk pYfl nUM ie`ko vyly
hlkw ijhw dbwE qW ik vwhn bRykW dy
dbwA dy iKlwP cly[ ieh isrP adoN qk
kro jdoN qk bRykW su`k nw jwx[
mSInI suJwA
rPqwr vDwaux qy iPslxw
rPqwr vDwaux nwl g`fI Awm qOr qy audoN

iPsldI hY jdoN g`fI dy phIieAW dI sVk
dI sqh nwl jkV Kqm ho jWdI hY[ iPsldy
vwhn nUM kwbU iv`c r`Kx leI bRykW dI vrqoN
nw kro[ gYs pYfl nUM iF`lw C`f idE Aqy
jdoN g`fI kwbU iv`c Awaux l`gy qW Agly
phIieAW nUM is`Dw kro[
stIAirMg vHIl nUM qwlw lgwaux vwlw

aupkrn
jdoN g`fI c`l rhI hovy AwpxI g`fI dI iegnISn nUM kdy vI qwlw vwlI siQqI iv`c nw
ilAwE, nhIN qW quhwfy stIAirMg nUM qwlw
l`g jwvygw Aqy g`fI dw kMtrol quhwfy h`Q
iv`c nhIN rhygw
jkVy hoey phIieAW dy kwrn iqlkxw
t`krW durGtnwvW nhIN hn
Awm qOr qy ies qrHW g`fI audoN iqlkdI

hY jdoN bhuq qyz rPqwr qy cl rhI g`fI
nUM bVI jor nwl bRykW mwrIAW jWdIAW hn
ijs nwl phIey jkVy jWdy hn[ hux qusIN
BwvyN ijs pw`sy stIAirMg GumwE, g`fI jrUr
iPslygI[ phIieAW dI jkV KolHx leI
Awpxw pYr bRyk qoN htw lE[ hux jdoN g`fI
kwbU iv`c Awaux l`gy qW Agly phIieAW nUM
is~Dw kro[ g`fI dI rPqwr hOlI-hOlI G`t
krky aus rPqwr qy lY AwE ijs qy g`fI
clwauxw jwrI r`Kxw surìKAq hovy[
ie`k durGtnw iv`c AnhonI Gtnw huMdI

hY jo iksy dI glqI jW lwprvwhI dy ibnHW
huMdw hY[ Awm qOr qy tRYiPk iv`c, ies qrHW
nhIN huMdw hY[
jy qusIN swmHxy iksy vwhn dIAW Kqry vwlIAW
b`qIAW jgdIAW vyKo qW AwpxI rPqwr Gtw
lE[ ho skdw hY ik au`Qy koeI t`kr hoeI
hovy jW koeI sVk sbMDq ApwqkwlIn hovy[
ruko Aqy jy iksy rwhIN mdd mMgI jwvy qW
mdd kro, nhIN qW bhuq iDAwn nwl g`fI
A`gy k`F lE[
jy ho sky, qW t`krW dy nyVy g`fI clwaux qoN
b`co[ jKmI lokW dI shwieqw ijAwdw qyzI
- 69 -
1 0 idn dy AMdr-AMdr quhwfw (jW quhwfy

bImw eyjMt, dlwl jW knUMnI pRqIinD)
iesdI il`Kq sUcnw DMV nUM dyxI jrUrI hY[
nwl qW hovygI jy dUjIAW g`fIAW sVk qy

rsqw nhIN rok rhIAW hn[ jy t`kr dy nyiVauN
lMGxw jrUrI hovy qW isrP vyKx leI nw qy
au~Qy ruko jW nw hI g`fI dI rPqwr GtwE[
quhwfy kwrn ie`k hor durGtnw ho skdI hY[
sVk qy mOjUd lokW dw iDAwn r`Kdy hoey g`fI
iDAwn nwl au~QoN k`F ky lY jwE[
j
y qusIN iksy pwrk kIqI hoeI g`fI jW
dUjI pRwprtI nUM t`kr mwrI hY qW Awpxy
nW, Pon nMbr Aqy pqy vwlw ie`k not
quhwfy duAwrw t`kr mwrI geI kwr jW
pRwprtI dy AMdr jW au`Qy p`kI qrHW l`gw
ky C`f idE[ ies t`kr dI sUcnw Sihr
dI puils nUM, jW, bwhrI ielwikAW iv`c
CHP nUM idE[
t`krW hox dy kwrn
t`krW hox dy s`B qoN Awm kwrn ieh hn:

A
surìKAq rPqwr[
s
Vk dy glq pw`sy g`fI clwauxw[
j
y quhwfI pwrk kIqI hoeI g`fI irVH ky
iksy hor g`fI nUM t`kr mwr idMdI hY qW
ausdy mwlk dw pqw lgwaux dI koiSs kro
Aqy au~qy d`sy qrIky Anuswr AiDkwrIAW
nUM Kbr kro[
g
lq moV k`txw[
l
MGx dy AiDkwr dy inXmW dI aulMGxw[
r
ukx dy isgnlW Aqy icMnHW dI aulMGxw
f
RweIvr dw iDAwn iksy hor pw`sy hoxw[
j
y qusIN iksy jwnvr nUM mwr jW Gwiel
kr idMdyN ho qW s`B qoN nzdIkI ihaUmyn
soswietI, jW puils, jW CHP nUM Pon kro[
jKmI jwnvr nUM AwpxI QW qoN htwaux
dI jW ausnUM mrx leI C`f ky jwx dI
koiSS nw kro[
ie`k t`kr iv`c Swml ho
jy qusIN iksy t`kr iv`c Swml ho qW:

q
h
u wfy leI rukxw jrUrI hY[ ho skdw hY iksy
nUM s`t l`gI hovy Aqy ausnUM quhwfI mdd dI
loV hov[y jy qusIN nhIN rukdy qW quhwnUM t`kr
mwrx Aqy n`T jwx dw doSI pwieAw jw
skdw hY Aqy sKq szw ho skdI hY[
ie`k t`kr dI sUcnw dyxw
jdoN quhwfI iksy nwl koeI t`kr hoeI hovy

qW iesdI sUcnw 10 idn dy AMdr DMV
nUM idE, jy:
j
y iksy nUM s`t lgI hY qW 9-1-1 nMbr
qy Pon kro[
i ksy ivAkqI dI sMp`qI nUM $750 qoN vD

dw nukswn hoieAw hovy[
j
y iksy nUM s`t nhIN lgI hY jW iksy dI
mOq nhIN hoeI hY, qW AwpxI g`fI nUM tRYiPk
lyn iv`coN bwhr k`F lE[
i ksy nUM s`t (BwvyN ijMnI vI mwmUlI) l`gI

hovy jW iksy dI moq hoeI hovy[
d
urGtnw iv`c Swml dUjy fRweIvr, jW
Swml lokW nUM, jW iksy puils APsr
nUM Awpxw fRweIvr lweIsYNs, rijstRySn
kwrf, mwlI juMmyvwrI dw sbUq Aqy Awpxw
mOjUdw pqw ivKwE[
hr fRweIvr (jW fRweIvr dw bImw eyjMt,

dlwl jW knUMnI pRqIinD) leI kYlIPornIAw
iv`c hox vwlI tRYiPk durGtnw dI irport
(Report of Traffic Accident Occurring
in California)dy Pwrm Report of Traffic
Accident Ocurring in California(SR1)
dI vrqoN krky DMVnUM irport krnw jrUrI
hY[ 1-800-777-0133 nMbr qy Pon krky
SR 1 Pwrm mMgo jW www.dmv.ca.gov
qy AwnlweIn jwE[ quhwfy leI ieh irport
CHP jW puils iqAwr nhIN krygI[
j
y t`kr iv`c iksy dI mOq hoeI hY jW iksy
nUM s`t l`gI hY qW quhwfy (jW quhwfy bImw
eyjMt, dlwl jW knUMnI pRqIinD) leI
24 GMty dy AMdr- AMdr ies dI il`Kq
sUcnw puils jW CHP nUM dyxI jrUrI hY[
- 70 -
BwvyN ieh t`kr injI sMp`qI qy hoeI hovy,

quhwfy jW quhwfy pRqIinD leI ieh irport
krnI jrUrI hY ie`QoN qk ik jy aus t`kr
dw kwrn qusIN ho jW nhIN[
kwbU nw kr sko, jW quhwnUM Awpxy swmHxy

jW sweIfW vwly idRS nzr nw Awaux[
i e`k AsurìKAq, AmihPUz Bwr nwl
ldy hoey vwhn nUM, jo ik rìKAw leI
Jqrnwk ho skdw hY, clwauxw gYr-knUMnI
hY(CVC 24002a)[
quhwfy fRweIivMg dy AiDkwr muA`ql kr

id`qy jwxgy:
j
y qusIN ieh irport nhIN krdy[
s
vwrI g`fI dy AMdr jW au`qy koeI AijhI
cIz nw r`Ko ijhVI K`by pw`sy dy PYNfrW qoN
bwhr inklI hovy jW s`jy pw`sy dy PYNfrW
qoN Cy ieMc qoN vD inklI hovy[ jy vwhn
dy ip`Cly pw`sy koeI smwn cwr Pùt qoN vD
bwhr inkilAw hoieAw hY qW aus au`qy
12 ieMc dw lwl jW rwq vyly PlorosYNt
nwrMgI cOkor JMfw jW do lwl b`qIAW
l`gIAW hoxIAW cwhIdIAW hn[
c
wr swlW qk leI, jy quhwfy kol koeI
vwjb bImw kvryj nhIN sI[ muA`qlI dy
AKIrly iqMn swlW iv`c quhwfw lweIsYNs
quhwnUM vwps kIqw jw skdw hY jy qusIN
kYlIPornIAw bImw sbUq srtIiPkyt
(California Insurance Proof Certificate) (SR 22) pRdwn krdy ho Aqy
ies iqMn swl dI AvDI dy dOrwn ies
nUM jwrI r`Kdy ho[
i ksy vI ivAkqI nUM AwpxI g`fI dy iksy

Aijhy ih`sy iv`c sPr nw krn idE
ijhVw svwrIAW leI nhIN hY[
g`fI clwaux dy hor knMUn/

inXm
A
wpxI g`fI dI if`kI iv`c iksy vI
ivAkqI nUM sPr nw krn idE[ ies
dI szw jurmwny dy rUp iv`c fRweIvr Aqy
if`kI iv`c sPr krn vwly ivAkqI (AW)
dohW nUM imlygI[
auh cIzW jo quhwnUM nhI krnIAW cwhIdIAW:
i ksy vI vyly jdoN ie`k nwbwlg vwhn iv`c

hovy qW isgrt nw pIE[ quhwnMU $100 qk
dw jurmwnw kIqw jw skdw hY[
i pk-A`p jW dUjy tRk dy ip~Cy iksy

ivAkqI nUM sPr krn dI iezwjq nw
idE jdoN qk au`Qy bYTx leI sIt nw lgI
hovy Aqy auh ivAkqI sIt Aqy surìKAw
pytI dohW dw iesqymwl kry[
i ksy jwnvr nUM hweIvy qy su`t ky jW C`f

ky nw jwE[ ies jurm leI $1,000 q`k
dw jurmwnw, Cy mhIny kYd jW dohW dI
szw ho skdI hY[
i pkA`p jW dUjy tRk dy ip~Cy jwnvrW nUM

nw lY jwE jdoN qk ik jwnvr cMgI qrHW
bMinHAw hoieAw (surìKAq) nw hovy[
i bnW hYNf PRI aupkrnW dy ie`k mobweIl

Pon dI vrqoN kdI nw kro (nwbwlg sPw
12 vyKo)[
i e`k motr vwhn clwaux vyly sMcwr
aupkrn dI vrqoN krdy hoey tYkst
ADwrq mYsyj il`Ko, Byjo jW pVHo nhIN[
i e`k grm vwhn iv`c iksy b`cy jW jwnvr

nUM ibnW r`Kvwly qoN C`f ky nw jwE (pMnw
74 vyKo)[
A
wpxy dohW kMnW dy au~qy hYfsYt jW dohW
kMnW dy iv`c eIAr pl`g nw lwE[
i e`k sweIkl, vYgn, rolr skytW, rolr

blYf, skI jW iKfOxw-g`fI jW skytborf qy svwr iksy ivAkqI nUM AwpxI
g`fI nwl nw iK`co[
g
`fI nUM smwn jW svwrIAW nwl ieMnW
ijAwdw l`d ky nw clwE ik qusIN ies nUM
- 71 -
s
Vk dy iknwry kUVw-krkt nw su`to[
ies dw jurmwnw $1,000 hY Aqy quhwnUM
su`tI hoeI cIz cu`kx leI mzbUr kIqw jw
skdw hY[ kUVw su`tx dI szw nUM quhwfy
g`fI clwaux dy irkwrf iv`c ivKwieAw
jWdw hY[
r
Mgdwr surìKAw SISw - jo ik gYr-knUMnI
hY, lgw ky g`fI nw clwE[ jy quhwfI
cmVI sUrj dI roSnI qoN sMvydnSIl hY
qW, jy quhwfy kol fwktr dI ic`TI hY,
idn dy smyN g`fI clwaux vyly htwey jw
s`kx vwly sn-skRInW dI vrqoN kIqI
jw skdI hY[
i eho ijhI AYnk nw pwE ijs dIAW

kmwnIAW ieMnIAW cOVIAW hox ik qusIN
sweIfW v`l swP qOr qy nw vyK sko[
i ksy AMiqm sMskwr leI jw rhIAW

g`fIAW dw rsqw nw roko Aqy rukwvt
nw pwE[ AMiqm sMskwr leI jw rhIAW
g`fIAW nUM pihlW lMGx dw AiDkwr hY
Aqy jy qusIN ies kwPly dy rsqy iv`c
ivGn pWdy ho, dKl iMMdMdy ho jW kwPlw
BMg krdy ho qW quhwfw clwn kIqw jw
skdw hY(CVC 2817)[ AMiqm sMskwr
leI jw rhy kwPly dy A`gy ie`k tRYiPk dw
APsr huMdw hY Aqy ies iv`c ih`sw lYx
vwlIAW swrIAW g`fIAW dy Agly SISy
qy aunHW dI pCwx leI mwrkr l`gy huMdy
hn Aqy aunHW dIAW A`gy dIAW b`qIAW
jgdIAW huMdIAW hn[
i vfIE mwnItr lìgAw hoieAw vwhn nw

clwE, jy auh mwnItr fRweIvr nUM nzr
AwauNdw hY Aqy g`fI bwry jwxkwrI jW
rsqw ivKwaux vwly ivAwpk nkiSAW
dy ielwvw kuJ hor ivKwauNdw hY[
s
urìKAw leI t`kr qoN bcwE leI sucyq
krn qoN ielwvw g`fI dw horn kdy nw
vjwE[
A
wpxy vwhn dy AMdroN isgrt, isgwr
jW koeI hor bldI jW sulgdI hoeI cIz
bwhr nw sùto[
i ksy pbilk sVk jW hweIvy qy iksy

pwikt bweIk nUM nw clwE Aqy nw hI
iksy b`cy nUM clwaux idE[ ieh g`fIAW
hweIvy qy vrqoN leI nhIN bxweIAW Aqy
ifzweIn kIqIAW geIAW hn Aqy ieh
PYfrl surìKAw imAwrW qy pUrIAW nhIN
auqrdIAW hn[
h
weIvy qy jW tRYiPk icMnHW qy bMdUk Awid
qoN golI nw clwE[
A
wpxI g`fI dy Agly SISy, ipCly SISy jW
bwrIAW dy SIiSAW qy icMnH jW dUjIAW cIzW
l`gw ky bwhrly idRS nUM nzr Awaux qoN nw
roko[ SISy au`qy cIzW nw tMgo[ ivMfSIlf/
bwrIAW dy stIkr isrP hyTW d`sIAW
QwvW qy hI lgwey jw skdy hn:
jrUrI krn vwly kMm:
q
Mg phwVI sVkW qy ij`QoN qk vwjb
qOr qy mumikn hovy, g`fI nUM vD qoN vD
s`jy pw`sy clwauxw jrUrI hY, Aqy jy qusIN
G`to-G`t 200 Pùt dI dUrI qk swP nhIN
vyK skdy qW horn vjwE[
svwrI vwly pw`sy dI ivMfSIlf dy QlVy

kony iv`c, jW ip`ClI bwrI dy QlVy kony
iv`c ie`k s`q ieMc cOrs stIkr[
fRweIvr vwly pw`sy dI bwrI dy hyTly
kony iv`c ie`k pMj ieMc cOrs[
s
Urj fu`bx dy 30 imMtW bwAd AglIAW
b`qIAW dI vrqoN krnw Aqy aunHW nUM sUrj
au`gx dy 30 imMt pihlW qk cwlU r`Kxw
jrUrI hY[
fRweIvr dy ip`Cy, sweIfW vwlIAW

bwrIAW[
i ksy motr g`fI nUM iksy Aijhy ielwky
iv`c nw lY ky jwE ijsnUM aujwV mMinAw
igAw hovy (CVC 38301.5)[
j
doN quhwfy v`l Aw rhI iksy g`fI dI dUrI
500 Pu`t qoN G`t rih jWdI hY jW jdoN
quhwfy A`gy jw rhI g`fI qoN quhwfI dUrI
- 72 -
300 Pu`t qoN G`t rih jWdI hY, qW AwpxI

b`qIAW dI roSnI G`t krky loA bIm
qy ilAwauxw jrUrI hY[
swry fRweIvrW leI cMgI nzr
surìKAq qrIky nwl g`fI clwaux leI nzr

dw TIk hoxw jrUrI hY[ jy qusIN swP vyK nhIN
skdy qW qusIN dUrI dw shI AMdwzw nhIN l`gw
skdy jW Awaux vwlI kiTnweI dI pCwx
nhIN kr skdy , Aqy qusIN s`B qoN byhqr
inrxw lYx dy Xog nhIN bx pwEgy[ quhwnUM
Awpxy Awsy-pwsy jW AwpxI A`K dy kony
iv`coN vyKx dI loV vI pYNdI hY qW ik qusIN
Awpxy dohW pwìsAW qoN lMG rhIAW g`fIAW
nUM vyK sko j`d ik quhwfI nzr Awpxy A`gy
vwlI sVk qy hY[
ho skdw hY ik quhwnUM nzr swP AwauNdw hovy
pr qusIN dUrI dw shI AMdwzw nw lgw skdy
hovo[ quhwfy leI dUrI dw cMgw AMdwzw lgw
skxw jrUrI hY qW ik quhwnUM pqw hovy ik
qusIN dUjIAW kwrW qoN ikMnI dUr ho[ keI lok
jo idn vylyN swP vyK skdy hn pr rwq vyly
aunHW nUM vyKx iv`c muSkl huMdI hY[ keI lokW
nUM G`t roSnI iv`c bhuq G`t nzr AwauNdw
hY[ keI horW nUM hYflweIt dy ilSkwry qoN
qklIP huMdI hY[
hr swl jW do swl bwAd AwpxIAW A`KW
tYst krwE[ jy qusIN AwpxIAW A`KW ie`k
syhq sMBwl pySyvr koloN tYst nhIN krvwauNdy
qW ho skdw hY ik quhwnUM Awpxy Awsy-pwsy
vyKx dI nzr dI kmzorI, jW dUrI dw shI
AMdwzw nw lgw skx dI muSikl dw kdy
pqw hI nw c`ly[
j
y brP, mINh, Dud
M jW G`t dUrI (1,000 Put
`
jW G`t) qk nzr Awaux dy kwrn ivMfSIlf
dy vweIprW dI vrqoN jrUrI ho jWdI hY qW
AglIAW b`qIAW nUM cwlU krnw jrUrI hY[
j
y qusIN iksy t`kr iv`c Swml ho qW
AwpxI g`fI nUM (jy auh c`lx dI hwlq
iv`c hY), jdoN Aijhw krnw surìKAq
hovy, tRYiPk lyn qoN bwhr k`F ky lY jwxw
quhwfy leI jrUrI hY[ jy qusIN g`fI nUM
AsurìKAq QW qy C`f ky cly jWdy ho jW
ausdy kwrn surìKAw sbMDq prySwnIAW
ho rhIAW hn qW knUMn pwlx AiDkwrI
quhwfI g`fI nUM toA krky lY jw skdy hn
jW Awpxy kbzy iv`c lY skdy hn[
syhq Aqy surìKAw

vfyrI aumr dy fRweIvrW leI suri` KAw
ifpwrtmYNt ny Kws qOr qy vfyrI aumr

dy fRweIvrW leI ie`k hYNfbuk CwpI hY[
surìKAq g`fI clwaux bwry vfyrI aumr dy
lokW leI gweIf (Senior Guide for Safe
Driving) dI kwpI fwaUnlof krn leI
www.dmv.ca.gov vYbsweIt qy AwnlweIn jwE jW kwpI fwk rwhIN Byjy jwx leI
1-800-777-0133 qy Pon krky bynqI kro jW
Awpxy ielwky dy sInIAr fRweIvr lokpwl
pRogrwm (Senior Driver Ombudsman
Program) nwl sMprk kro[
sYkrwmYNto/ au`qrI kYlIPornIAw
suxn dI SkqI
suxn dI SkqI g`fI clwaux leI ijnW

ik lok socdy hn aus qoN vDyrI jrUrI hY[
horn, swiern jW GsItdy twierW dI Awvwz
quhwnUM Kqry dI cyqwvnI dy skdI hY[ keI
vwr qusIN vwhn dI Awvwz sux skdy ho pr
ausnUM vyK nhIN skdy, Kws qor qy jy auh
quhwfy blwieMf spw`t iv`c hY[
jy ryfIE jW sIfI au~cI Awvwz iv`c c`l irhw
hovy qW cMgI qrHW suxn vwly lok vI TIk qrIky
nwl nhIN sux skdy hn[ fRweIivMg krn
vyly dohW kMnW iv`c hYfsYt jW eIArpl`g
nw lwE; ieh gYr-knUMnI hY[
(916) 657-6464
sYn PRWissko/AoklYNf
(510) 563-8998
AOrYNj/sYn brnwfIno/sYn ifAYgo
(949) 553-3573
lw`s AYNjls/AOksnwrf
(310) 412-6103
- 73 -
A`KW dI Krwb nzr dI qrHW hI suxn iv`c

qklIP vI ieMnI hOlI-hOlI Aw skdI hY ik
qusIN aus v`l iDAwn hI nw idE[ vyly-vyly
qy AwpxI suxn dI SkqI dI jWc krvwE[
ijnHW fRweIvrW nUM pqw huMdw hY ik auh fory hn
jW aunHW nUM G`t suxweI pYNdw hY, auh AwpxI
g`fI clwaux dI surìKAwqmk AwdqW nUM
sunx dI bjwey vyKx qy ijAwdw inrBr rih
ky AnukUl bxw lYNdy hn Aqy ies qrHW auh
Awpxy sunx dI Gwt nUM pUrw kr lYNdy hn[
dvweIAW
Xwd r`Ko ik swrIAW dvweIAW dy, BwvyN auh

fwktr dI prcI nwl imlx jW kwauNtr
qy, Kqrnwk hox dI sMBwvnw hY[ jukwm
Aqy AlrjIAW leI kwauNtr qy Awm imlx
vwlIAW dvweIAW nwl quhwnUM aUNG Aw skdI
hY ijsdw Asr quhwfI g`fI clwaux dI
Xogqw qy pY skdw hY[ jy qusIN g`fI clwaux
qoN pihlW koeI dvweI lYNdy ho qW pihlW
Awpxy fwktr jW dvweI ivkryqw koloN dvweI
dy Asr bwry pqw kr lE[ ijhVI dvweI
qusIN lY rhy ho ausdy Asr bwry pqw krnw
quhwfI AwpxI juMmyvwrI hY[
cOks rihxw
jdoN qusIN Qky huMdy ho qwN qusIN G`t cOks huMdy

ho[ kudrqI g`l hY ik SrIr rwq vyly sOxw
cwhuMdw hY[ ijAwdwqr fRweIvr rwq vyly,
Kws qOr qy A`DI rwq qoN bwAd, G`t cOks
huMdy hn[ aus vyly qusIN Swied iksy Kqry nUM
ieMnI CyqI nw vyK sko jW ieMnI CyqI loVINdI
kwrvweI nw kr sko, ijMnW ik qusIN audoN kr
skdy jdoN ik qusIN Arwm kIqw hoieAw hovy
Aqy cOks hovo; ies leI durGtnw hox dI
sMBwvnw vI vD ho skdI hY[ jy quhwnUM nINd
Aw rhI hY qW ausdw ie`ko surìKAq ielwj
hY sVk qoN auqr ky QoVI nINd pUrI kr lE[
ie`k lMmy sPr iv`c nw Qkx leI:
s
Pr SurU krn qoN pihlW ie`k rwq dI
Awm (rozwnw) vWg nINd pUrI kro[
k
oeI AijhI dvweI nw lE ijs nwl
quhwnUM nINd Awvy[
i jAwdw lMby icr leI g`fI nw clwE
Aqy koiSS kro ik dyr rwq nUM g`fI nw
clwauxI pvy[
j
y qusIN Qky nhIN ho qW vI Arwm krn
leI nym nwl ruko[
A
wpxIAW nzrW nUM sVk dy ie`k ih`sy qoN
dUjy ih`sy v`l lY jwNdy rho[ nyVy Aqy dUr,
K`by Aqy s`jy dIAW cIzW v`l vyKo[
c
UieMg gm cbwaux jW ryfIE/sIfI dy nwl
gwxy gwaux dI koiSS kro[
b
wrI dw SISw Q`ly krky QoVI qwzI hvw lE[
jy qusIN swrw smW Qkwvt mihsUs krdy
ho Aqy idn iv`c keI vwrI sON jWdy ho qW
Awpxy fwktr nwl nINd dI qklIP dI jWc
bwry g`l kro[
g`fI clwaux qoN pihlW ieh kMm nw kro:

f
wktr dy khyy ibnW dvweIAW rlwauxw[
i ksy hor nUM d`sIAW hoeIAW dvweIAW lYxw[
S
rwb Aqy dvweIAW iek`Ty lYxw[ ieh
fwktr dI prcI nwl jW kwauNtr qy Awm
imlx vwlIAW dovyN qrHW dIAW dvweIAW
qy lwgU huMdw hY[
grm mOsm iv`c hox vwly Kqry
ijvyN ik pMnw nMbr 20 qy dìsAw igAw hY,

ie`k vwhn iv`c iksy b`cy nUM ibnW iksy rwKI
dy C`fxw gYr-knUMnI hY[ nwl hI, iksy b`cy
Aqy/jW jwnvr nUM ie`k grm vwhn iv`c C`f
dyxw vI aunW hI Kqrnwk Aqy jwnlyvw hY[
Du`p iv`c bYTy rihx qoN bwAd, BwvyN QoVI
ijhI bwrI KulHI hovy, ie`k pwrk kIqy hoey
vwhn dy AMdr qwpmwn iekdm vD skdw
hY[ ie`k vwhn dy AMdr dw qwpmwn bwhr
dy qwpmwn nwloN lgBg 40-50 ifgRI qk
vD skdw hY[
grmI dy sMprk iv`c ijAwdw rihx krky
pwxI dI kmI, grmI nwl c`kr, Aqy mOq
qk vI ho skdI hY[ Xwd r`Ko jy quhwfy leI
bhuq grmI hY, qW b`cy Aqy pwlqU pSUAw
leI vI bhuq grmI hY[
- 74 -
j
y quhwfw g`fI qoN bwhr inklxw jrUrI hY
qW Awpxy s`jy pw`sy vloN, tRYiPk qoN pry,
hI inklxw cwhIdw hY[
syhq Aqy jzbwq
quhwfI SKsIAq dw Asr quhwfy g`fI clwaux

dy qrIky qy pYNdw hY[ Awpxy jzbwqW dw Asr
AwpxI surìKAq fRweIivMg qy nw pYx idE[
g`fI clwaux vyly AwpxI sUJ-bUJ, ivvyk
Aqy iSStqw dI vrqoN kro Aqy surìKAq
fRweIivMg leI isPwrS kIqy gey swry inXmW
dI pwlxw kro[
m
dd leI pRbMD krn qoN bwAd, Awpxy
vwhn kol vwps AwE, s`jy pw`sy vloN hI
vwhn dy AMdr jwE (tRYiPk qoN pry), Aqy
AwpxIAW sIt bYltW lgw lE[
j
doN qk mdd nhIN AwauNdI Awpxy vwhn
dy AMdr sIt bYltW lgw ky bYTy rho[
Awpxy fwktr nwl AwpxI syhq nwl sbMDq

icMqwvW ijvyN ik, nzr dI kmzorI, idl
dIAW smìsAwvW, fwieibtIz (SUgr) Aqy
imrgI bwry g`lbwq kro Aqy aunHW dI slwh
muqwbk kMm kro[ jy koeI AijhI qklIP hY
ijsdw Asr quhwfI g`fI nUM surìKAq FMg
nwl clwaux dI Xogqw qy pYNdw hY qW aus
bwry DMV nUM sUicq kro[
kuJ hwlqW iv`c, ijvyN ik jdoN ik kwPI ptVI

dI KwlI QW mOjUd nhIN hY, jW au`Qy bcwE ryilMg
l`gI hoeI hY jW surìKAq rihx leI PRIvy dI
lynW qoN pry Aqy Awpxy vwhn qoN pry KwlI QW
hY qW Awpxy vwhn qoN bwhr Aw jwE[ mOsm dy
hlwqW Anuswr Awpxy ivvyk muqwbk cyqwvnI
dyx vwlIAW jgdIAW-buJdIAW b`qIAW dI
vrqoN kro[ b`qIAW mddgwr ho skdIAW hn
pr ieh SrwbI fRweIvrW nMU vI AwkrSq kr
skdIAW hn[
hlwqW ijnHW dI irport krnw

fwktrW leI jrUrI hY
G`to-G`t 14 swl Aqy aus qoN v`fI aumr

dy rogIAW nUM ijMnW dI hoS iv`c KwimAW,
AYlzweImr ibmwrI jW aus nwl juVIAW
smìsAwvW nwl qSKIs hoeI hY qW iesdI
irport krnw fwktrW Aqy srjnW leI
jrUrI hY[ (kYlIPornIAw hYlQ AYNf syPtI
kof 103900) (California Health and
Safety Code 103900)
kYlIPornIAw hweIvy ptrol dI PRIvy srivs

ptrol (FSP) AwvwjweI dy smyN dOrwn muPq
sVk dI shwieqw pRdwn krdI hY[ jy qusIN
PRIvy au`qy P`s jWdy ho ikauNik quhwfw vwhn
ru`k igAw hY, qW FSP krygw:
hwlWik knUMn muqwbk ieh lwzmI nhIN

hY pr quhwfw fwktr iksy hor mYfIkl
smìsAw bwry vI, ijsnUM auh mMndw hY ik
ausdw Asr quhwfI g`fI nUM surìKAq qrIky
nwl clwaux dI Xogqw qy pYNdw hY, DMV
nUM irport kr skdw hY[
j
y quhwfI g`fI iv`c gYs mu`k geI hY qW
ie`k gYln qyl dyvygw[
j
y bYtrI byjwn ho jWdI hY qW quhwfy vwhn
nMU jMp stwrt krygw[
q
uhwfI g`fI dy ryfIeytr nMU Brygw Aqy
hozW nUM typ lgw dyvygw[
surìKAw suJwA
CHP Anuswr jy quhwfw vwhn PRIvy au`qy

Krwb ho jWdw hY qW:
i ksy pMcr twier nMU bdlygw[
s
urìKAq qrIky nwl s`jy pw`sy Aw jwE[
AwdrSk rUp iv`c Awpxy vwhn nMU kwl
bwks dy nwl lgwE[ (hr pOxy mIl qoN lY
ky do mIl qk kwl bwks lìgAw huMdw hY[)
q
uhwfy vwhn nMU toA ky iksy injI murMmq
dI dukwn jW Gr nhIN lY jw skdw[
FSP pRogrwm:
- 75 -
t
OA krn vwlIAW jW murMmq Aqy FWcw
TIk krn vwlIAW kMpnIAW dI isPwirS
nhIN krdw hY[
qy G`t rokW hoxgIAW[
m
otrsweIklW nMU tOA krky nhIN lY jwNdw[
j
doN qk CHP rwhIN nw ikhw jwvy aunHW
vwhnW dI mdd nhIN krdw hY jo iksy
t`kr ivc Swml hox[
qusIN vYD pCwx dy nwl, DMV dy iksy vI

dPqr iv`Ky PIs dw Bugqwn krky Awpxy
fRweIivMg irkwrfW dI nkl pRwpq kr
skdy ho[
CHP nMU iksy t`kr bwry irport nhIN

krdw hY[
g`fI dI corI hox qoN rokx

leI kuJ suJwA
fRweIvrW dI SrIirk jW idmwgI hlwqW nwl

sbMDq irkwrf gu`pq r`Ky jWdy hn[
jy qusIN hyTly mSvirAW nUM mMndy ho qW qusIN

kwr dI corI dy iSkwr bxn dI AwpxI
sMBwvnw nUM bhuq G`t kr skdy ho[ AmrIkw
iv`c AOsqn hr 21 imMt iv`c ie`k vwhn
corI huMdw hY[ vwhn dI corI hox qy iSkwr
ivAkqI dw pYsw brbwd huMdw hY Aqy ies
nwl bImy dw pRIimAm vI vDdw hY[ nwl
hI, vwhnW dI corI krn vwly lok bhuq
vwrI corI dI vwhn dI vrqoN dUjy AprwDW
leI krdy hn[
j
y FSP quhwfy vwhn nMU clw nw sikAw
qW iesnMU CHP rwhIN mwnqw pRwpq QW
qk muPq tOA krky lY jwieAw jwvyygw[
FSP quhwfy leI vwDU shwieqw dw pRbMD
vI krygI[ CHP iksy Awto kl`b jW tOA
srivs dyx vwlI kMpnI nMU sUicq krygI[
FSP hyTw ilKy Kyqrw ivc syvw krdw hY:
v
YlI ifvIznsYkromYNto mYtRo Aqy tRysI Kyqr
g
olfn gyt ifvIznsYn PRYnissko by
Kyqr
g`fIAW dI corI au`Qy ijAwdw huMdI hY ij`Qy

kwrW v`fI sMiKAw iv`c ijAwdw lMmy smyN leI
KVIAW rihMdIAW hn, ijvyN SOipMg sYNtr,
kwlyz, KyfW dy pRogrwm, isnymw hwl Aqy
v`fIAW AYpwrtmYNt iemwrqW[
k
yNdrI ifvIznPRYsno Kyqr
d
`KxI ifvIznid lw~s AYNjls byisn
i enlYNf ifvIznirvr sweIf Kyqr
b
wrfr ifvIznsYn ifAYgo Aqy ErYNj
kwaUNtI Kyqr
kwr dI corI dw iSkwr hox qoN bcx leI

kuJ suJwA hyTW id`qy gey hn:
q
tvrqI Kyqrmontry Aqy sYNtw krUz Kyqr
k
dy nw C`fo:
ieh vyKx leI ik qusIN ij`Qy ho au`Qy FSP

kwrvweI krdw hY ik nhIN Aqy ieh jwxn
leI ik AYP AYs pI nMU sMprk iks qrHW
kIqw jwvy 1-800- TELLCHP (835-5247)
nMU kwl kro[
AwpxI g`fI nUM cwlU Aqy ibnW rKvwlI

dy, BwvyN qusIN stor iv`c dOV ky kuJ
sikMt leI hI ikauN nw jwE[
cwbIAW iegnISn iv`c[ cwbIAW nUM
bMd gYrj iv`c jW cwbI Cupwaux vwly
bksy iv`c nw r`Ko[
irkwrfW dI g`pqqw
quhwfI lweIsYNs Pwiel iv`clI bhuqI jwxkwrI jnqw leI aupl`bD hY[ quhwfw irhwieSI
pqw isrP AiDkwrk eyjMsIAW rwhIN vyiKAw
jw skdw hY[ quhwfw fwk dw pqw, jy ieh
quhwfy irhwieS dy pqy qoN Al`g hY, qW aus
kImqI smwn ijvyN ik btUey, lYptwp

Awid swmHxy nzr Awaux vwlI QW qy,
BwvyN quhwfI g`fI iv`c qwlw lìgAw hov,
nw r`Koy[ Aijhy swmwn nUM lukw ky r`Ko[
vwhn iv`c injI pCwx vwly dsqwvyz,
- 76 -
ijvyN ik mlkIAq dy kwgzwq jW

kRYift kwrf[
ho skx vwlIAW t`krW nUM rokx leI[

tRYiPk bRyk dy dOrwn, APsr AwpxI g`fI
dIAW ip`ClIAW ApwqkwlIn b`qIAW cwlU
kr ky, vwhn nUM hOlw kr lYNdw hY Aqy tRYiPk
lynW dy Awr-pwr kuMfldwr qrIky nwl vwhn
clwauNdw hY[ APsr nUM tRYiPk bRyk Aml
iv`c ilAwaux iv`c mdd krn leI ienHW
inXmW dI pwlxw kro:
h
mySw:
Awpxy vwhn dIAW bwrIAW dy SISy
au`qy cVwE Aqy ausnUM qwlw lwE BwvyN
auh quhwfy Gr dy swmHxy hI ikauN nw
KVw hovy[
jdoN vI sMBv hovy qW Awpxy vwhn nUM
bhuq tRYiPk vwly Kyqr, cMgy roSnI
vwly KyqrW iv`c KVw kro
dUjy fRweIvrW nUM cyqwvnI dyx leI

ik A`gy koeI Kqrw hY, AwpxIAW
ApwqkwlIn b`qIAW cwlU kr idE[
corI hoey vwhn dI irport puils nUM

CyqI qoN CyqI kro[
Awpxy vwhn dI rPqwr hOlI-hOlI

G`t krnw SurU kr idE[ jy iksy t`kr
qoN bcx leI Aijhw krnw jrUrI nw
hovy qW rPqwr Acwnk G`t nw kro[
AwpxI g`fI nUM A`gy vwly gSqI vwhn
qoN surìKAwqmk dUrI qy r`Kdy hoey
ausdI rPqwr hOlI krky gSqI vwhn
ijMnI hI kr idE[
s
uJwA:
stIAirMg vHIl, kOlm jW bRykW nUM
qwlwbMd krn vwlw ie`k mSInI
aupkrn lgwE[
vwhn dI corI dw pqw lgwaux/surìKAw
isstm nUM KrIdx bwry ivcwr kro,
Kws qOr qy jy quhwfy kol Aijhy mwfl
dw vwhn hY ijsdI corI Awm qOr qy
huMdI hY[
gSqI kwr qoN A`gy lMGx dI koiSS

nw kro[ AwpxI g`fI dI rPqwr audoN
qk nw vDwE jdoN qk gSqI kwr
AwpxIAW ApwqkwlIn b`qIAW bMd nw
kr dyvy Aqy quhwfy A`gy dy tRYiPk dy
hlwq vwps sDwrn rPqwrW qy g`fI
clwaux dy Xog nw ho jwx[
jy quhwnUM AwpxI cwbI iksy syvk,

shwiek jW kwrIgr kol C`fxI pey,
qW isrP iegnISn dI cwbI C`fo[
AwpxI lweIsYNs plyt Aqy g`fI bwbq
jwxkwrI nUM ie`k kwrf qy kwpI kr ky
Awpxy kol r`Ko nw ik g`fI iv`c[ jy
quhwfI g`fI corI ho jWdI hY, qW puils
nUM ies jwxkwrI dI loV hovygI[
knMUn pwlxw AiDkwrI rwhIN

roky jwx qy fRweIvr nUM kI
krnw cwhIdw hY?
Awpxy s`jy pw`sy v`l muVx dI b`qI jlw ky

APsr dI mOjUdgI nUM svIkwr kro[ AwpxI
isgnl b`qI nUM cwlU kr ky APsr nUM ieh
d`so ik qusIN ausdI mOjUdgI nUM svIkwr
krdy ho[ jy qusIN ausdI pCwx nUM svIkwr
nhIN krdy qW ho skdw hY ik APsr cOks
ho jwvy Aqy socy ik iksy kwrn krky qusIN
ausdw hukm nhIN mMn rhy ho jW qusIN nSy
iv`c ho jW kuJ TIk nhIN hY[.
tRYiPk bRykW
tRYiPk bRykW dI vrqoN knUMn pwlxw APsrW

rwhIN Aijhy hlwqW iv`c kIqI jWdI hY:
KqirAW nUM sVkW qoN htwaux dI Kwqr
tRYiPk nUM holw krnw jW rokxw
iksy ApwqkwlIn kwrvweI nUM krn
leI[
bhuq ijAwdw DuMd jW BwrI tRYiPk kwrn
- 77 -
AwpxI g`fI nUM sVk dy s`jy pw`sy ptVI dy

kol lY jwE[ AwpxI ptorl g`fI dI vrqoN
krdy hoey APsr quhwfw mwrg inrdySn
krygw/gI[ g`fI nMU sVk dI iv`ckwrlI ryKw
qy nw lY jwE[ PRIvy dI iv`ckwrlI ryKw qy
jW doqrPw sVk qy pu`Ty pw`sy v`l g`fI nw
roko[ ies nwl fRweIvr Aqy APsr dohW nUM
swmHxy qoN Awaux vwly tRYiPk nwl tkrwaux
dw Kqrw ho jWdw hY[
Awpxy Aqy svwrIAW dy h`Q AijhI QW qy

r`Ko ij`QoM auh swP nzr Awaux ijvyN ik
stIAirMg vHIl dy au`qy, JolI dy au`qy, Awid[
knUMn pwlxw AiDkwrI rwhIN roky jwx dy dOrwn
jy APsr nUM quhwfy Aqy swrIAW svwrIAW
dy h`Q nzr nhIN AwauNdy hn qW APsr dw
Kqrw mihsUs krn dw p`Dr vD jWdw hY[
knUMn pwlxw AiDkwrI dy iKlwP ihMsw vwlIAW
jurm dIAW kwrvweIAW iv`c ijAwdwqr
jurm h`QW dI vrqoN ijvyN ik, psqOl, bMdUk
dI vrqoN, qyz Dwr vwly hiQAwr dI vrqoN
Awid nwl huMdy hn[ jy quhwfy vwhn dIAW
bwrIAW iv`c rMgdwr SISy l`gy hoey hn, qW
swfI slwh ieh hY ik vwhn nUM sVk dy
s`jy pw`sy qy KVy krn dy bwAd, Aqy APsr
rwhIN quhwnUM sMprk krn qoN pihlW, qusIN
bwrIAW dy SISy Q`ly kr idE[
PRIvy qy, BwvyN qusIN kwrpUl lyn iv`c hovo, pUrI

qrHW s`jy pw`sy qy cly jwE[ jy mumikn hovy qW
g`fI AijhI QW qy KVI kro ij`Qy pUrI qrHW
rOSnI hovy[ AwpxI g`fI nUM sVk dy koloN vD
qoN vD dUrI qy r`Ko[ jy hnyrw pY cùikAw hovy
qW AijhI QW l`Bo ij`Qy ijAwdw rOSnI hovy
ijvyN ik sVk jW PRIvy qy l`gIAW b`qIAW dy
nwl, rYstorYNtW jW srivs stySnW dy nyVy[
mobweIl Pon qy kr rhI g`l nUM Kqm kr
idE Aqy ryfIE bMd kr idE[ quhwfy nwl
g`lbwq krn Aqy quhwnUM knUMnI qOr qy rokx
dy kMMm nUM CyqI qoN CyqI pUrw krn leI APsr
nUM quhwfy pUry iDAwn dI loV hY[
auh kMm ijnHW kwrn quhwfw

lweIsYNs jbq ho skdw hY
AwrQk juMmyvwrI
jdoN qk APsr nw AwKyy, Awpxy vwhn dy

AMdr hI rho[ jdoN qk APsr quhwnUM bwhr
Awaux leI nw AwKy, Awpxy vwhn iv`coN
bwhr nw inklo[ quhwnUM roky jwx dy dOrwn
aus APsr leI sB qoN jrUrI g`l quhwfI,
quhwfIAW svwrIAW dI Aqy APsr dI AwpxI
injI surìKAw dI hY[ ijAwdwqr hlwqW iv`c
quhwfy leI Aqy quhwfIAW svwrIAW leI
sB qoN surìKAq QW quhwfI g`fI dy AMdr
hI huMdI hY[ APsr dy hukm qoN ibnW g`fI
iv`coN bwhr inklx nwl quhwfw iksy lMG
rhI g`fI nwl tkrwaux Aqy/jW APsr nUM
Awpxy Awp qy DmkI mihsUs kIqy jwx dw
Kqrw vD jWdw hY[
kYlIPornIAw dy lwzmI AwrQk juMmyvwrI knUMn

muqwbk hr fRweIvr Aqy g`fI dy hr mwlk
leI hr vyly AwrQk juMmyvwrI (dyndwrI
dw bImw) kwiem r`Kxw lwzmI hY[ AwrQk
juMmyvwrI dI cwr iksmW ieh hn:
m
otr g`fI dI dyndwrI bImw pwlsI[
DMV iv`c $35,000 jmHw krvwauxy[
k
YlIPornIAw iv`c kwrobwrI lweIsYNs vwlI
iksy kMpnI koloN il`qw igAw $35,000
dw bMDk bONf[
DMV rwhIN jwrI kIqw igAw ie`k svYbImw srtIPIkyt[
- 78 -
jy qusIN kYlIPornIAw iv`c mihmwn ho jW

huxy-huxy ie`Qy Awey ho, qW quhwnUM ieh pqw
hoxw cwhIdw hY ik ies prdyS qoN bwhr
dIAW swrIAW bImw kMpnIAW nUM kYlIPornIAw
iv`c kwrobwr krn dw h`k nhIN hY[ ie`Qy
g`fI clwaux qoN pihlW AwpxI bImw kMpnI
qoN pqw kro ik jy t`kr huMdI hY qW qusIN
kvr huMdy ho jW nhIN[ jy kYlIPornIAw iv`c
quhwfI t`kr ho jWdI hY, qW quhwfy fRweIivMg
dy AiDkwr muA`ql nw hox leI hyTlIAW
iqMnoN SrqW dw pUrw hoxw jrUrI hY[
jdoN vI qusIN g`fI clwE AwrQk juMmyvwrI

dw sbUq quhwfy kol hoxw jrUrI hY Aqy
tRYiPk clwn krn leI roky jwx vyly Aqy
t`kr hox qoN bwAd ies nUM puils APsr dy
kihx qy ivKwauxw jrUrI hY[ jy qusIN knMUn
dI pwlxw nhIN krdy ho qW quhwnUM jurmwnw
kIqw jw skdw hY jW quhwfy vwhn nUM kbzy
iv`c il`qw jw skdw hY[
bImw
bImy leI loVW
knUMn kihMdw hY ik g`fI clwaux vyly quhwfIAW

swrIAW hrkqW dI, Aqy quhwfI mlkIAq
vwly swry vwhnW dI, AwrQk juMmyvwrI quhwfI
hoxI jrUrI hY[ ijAwdwqr fRweIvr AwrQk
juMmyvwrI dy sbUq dy qOr qy dyndwrI bImw
pwlsI krvwaux dw cOx krdy hn[ jy koeI
t`kr quhwfy bImy rwhIN kvr nhIN huMdI hY,
jW jy quhwfy kol bImw nhIN hY, qW quhwfw
lweIsYNs muA`ql kr id`qw jwvygw[ jy fRweIvr
dI pCwx nhI huMdI hY, qW aus t`kr ivc
Swml vwhn dy mwlk dw lweIsYNs muA`ql
kr id`qw jwvygw[
1. q
uhwfI lwieibltI pwlsI iv`c SrIrk
s`t Aqy sMpqI dy nukswn dw kvr au`qy
d`sIAW sImwvW dy brwbr jW aus qoN vD
hoxw jrUrI hY[
2. q
uhwfI bImw kMpnI dI ie`k pwvr AwP
AtwrnI jmHw krvwauxI jrUrI hY ijs
iv`c auh DMV nUM kYlIPornIAw iv`c
knUMnI syvw leI Awpxy eyjMt dy qOr qy
kMm krn dI mnzUrI dyvygw[
3. k
YlIPornIAw Awaux qoN pihlW quhwfI
g`fI dw bImw hoieAw hoxw jrUrI hY[ ie`k
vwr jdoN quhwfI g`fI kYlIPornIAw iv`c
rizstr ho jWdI hY, qW qusIN prdyS
dy bwhr dI pwlsI dw nvInIkrn nhIN
krvw skdy ho[
quhwfy bImy* iv`c hr t`kr leI G`to-G`t

hyTlI rkm kvr hoxI jrUrI hY:
$ 15,000 ie`k ivAkqI dI mOq jW s`t
leI[
$ 30,000 ie`k qoN vD lokW dI mOq jW
s`tW leI[
quhwfy irkwrf iv`c t`krW
DMV hyTW ilìKAW rwhIN irport kIqI

geI hr t`kr dI jwxkwrI DMV r`KdI hY:
$ 5,000 sMpqI dy nukswn leI[

ieh XkInI bxwaux leI ik quhwfy bImw
eyjMt/bRokr Aqy bImw krn vwlI kMpnI kol
kYlIPornIAw ifpwrtmYNt AwP ieniSErYNs
(California Department of Insurance)
vloN jwrI kIqw igAw lweIsYNs hY, bImw
krwaux qoN pihlW 1-800-927-HELP
nMbr qy Pon kro[
k
nUMn pwlxw AiDkwrIAW rwhIN, jdoN qk
ik irporitMg APsr ieh nhIN kihMdw
ik glqI dUjy ivAkqI dI sI[
q
usIN jW t`kr iv`c Swml dUjy p`K rwhIN,
jy iksy ie`k ivAkqI dw $750 qoN vD
dw nukswn hoieAw hY jW iksy nUM s`t lgI
hY jW iksy dI mOq hoeI hY[
* G`t Krcy vwlIAW AwtomobweIl pwlsIAW AYlmyfw, kONtRw

kostw, PRYsno, ieMpIirAl, krn, lws AYNjyls, AOrYNj,
irvrsweIf, sYkRwmYNto, syNt brnwfIno, sYn fIeygo, sYn
PrYNissko, sYn joAwkuien, sYn mYitE, sYNtw klwrw Aqy
stYinslwaus kwauNtIAW iv`c aupl`bD hn[ ikrpw krky
Awpxy bImw eyjMt nUM sMprk kro[
BwvyN t`kr iksy vI ivAkqI dI glqI dy

kwrn hoeI hovy; DMV leI ies irkwrf
nUM r`Kxw jrUrI hY[
- 79 -
jy qusIN ie`k SrwbI fRweIvr nUM g`fI

clwauNidAW vyKdy ho, qW 911 qy Pon kro[
knUMn lwgU krn vwly AiDkwrI nUM d`so:

inScq QW
vwhn dI bxqr Aqy mwfl
lweIsYNs plyt (g`fI dw nMbr)
ie`k Pon krn nwl ie`k ijMdgI

b`c skdI hY[
SrwbI fRweIvrW dI irport kro
911 qy Pon kro
Srwb dy pYgW
dI igxqI
AwdmI
0
AOrq
AwdmI
1
AOrq
AwdmI
2
AOrq
AwdmI
3
AOrq
AwdmI
4
AOrq
AwdmI
5
AOrq
140
.00
.00
.04
.05
.09
.09
.13
.14
.17
.19
.21
.24
SrIr dw Bwr pwauNf iv`c

160
180
.00
.00
.00
.00
.04
.03
.04
.04
.07
.07
.08
.07
.11
.10
.12
.11
.15
.13
.17
.15
.19
.17
.21
.18
200
.00
.00
.03
.03
.06
.07
.09
.10
.12
.13
.15
.17
220
.00
.00
.03
.03
.05
.06
.08
.09
.11
.12
.14
.15
GtwE .01% Srwb pIx dy hryk 40 imntW leI

1 pYg = 1.5 AwauNs 80 prUP Srwb, 12 AwauNs 5% bIXr, jW 5 AwauNs 12% vweIn
120
.00
.00
.05
.06
.10
.11
.15
.17
.20
.22
.25
.28
240
.00
.00
.02
.03
.05
.06
.07
.08
.10
.11
.12
.14
100 iv`co 5 ivAkqIAW qoN vI G`t ienHW mwqrwvW qoN vD pwey jWdy hn[
100
.00
.00
.06
.07
.12
.13
.18
.20
.24
.26
.30
.33
Kun iv`c Srwb dI mwqrw (BAC)

AwdmIAW (M) / AOrqW (F)
kwnUMnI qOr qy
nSy iv`c
fRweIivMg dI
Xogqw dw
isrP surìKAq
fRweIivMg sImw
fRweIivMg
leI hlwq
Ijy quhwfy Kun iv`c Srwb dw p`Dr .08% jW ijAwdw hY qW quhwfw fRweIivMg krnw gYr-knUMnI hY (.04% vpwrk vwhnW dy fRweIvrW leI Aqy .01% jy
aumr 21 swlW qoN G`t hovy)[ dUjy hlwq ijvyN ik Qkwn, dvweIAW jW Kwxw jo ik knUMnI qOr qy quhwfI fRweIivMg krn dI Xogqw nUM pRBwivq kr skdy hn[
hyTW id`qw igAw tybl quhwnUM AMdwzn Kun iv`c Srwb dI mwqrW dy p`DrW nUM drSwauNdw hY jo ik il`qy gey pYgW dI igxqI qy, ilMg qy Aqy quhwfy SrIr dy
Bwr qy inrBr krdw hY[ Xwd r`Ko: ie`Qo qk ik ie`k pYg vI quhwfI fRweIivMg krn dI Xogqw nUM pRBwivq kr skdw hY[
ie`k fRweIivMg-AMfr-dI-ienPluAYns (DUI) imilAw hY - qusIN Awpxw lweIsYNs guAw id`qw!
sbMD iv`c hY[ jy APsr nUM S`k ho jWdw hY

ik qusIN nSIlI dvweIAW dy Asr hyTW ho
qW auh APsr quhwfy ipSwb jW KUn dI jWc
dI knMUnI mMg kr skdw hY[ ijhVy fRweIvr
ieh jWc krvwaux qoN ienkwr kr idMNdy hn
aunHW dy lweIsYNs dI muA`qlI Aqy inrsn dw
Arsw ijAwdw lMmw huMdw hY[
iksy vI AijhI dvweI dI vrqoN (knUMn
prcI duAwrw imlx vwlIAW, kwauNtr qy
Ku`lI imlx vwlIAW jW gYr-knUMnI dvweIAW
iv`c ivqkrw nhIN krdw hY) gYr-knUMnI hY
ijs nwl g`fI surìKAq qOr qy clwaux dI
quhwfI Xogqw qy Asr pYNdw hovy[ jy quhwnUM
p`kw XkIn nhIN hY ik iksy dvweI nUM lYx
dy bwAd quhwnUM g`fI clwauxI cwhIdI hY qW
ies bwry Awpxy fwktr jW dvweI ivkryqw
nUM pu`Co Aqy dvweI au~qy lgy hoey cyqwvnI
lybl nUM pVHo[ kuJ q`Q hyTW id`qy gey hn:
s
rdI, prwg qwp (hay fever), AlrjI
Aqy nsW jW mwspySIAW nUM SWq krn leI
leIAW jwx vwlIAW ijAwdwqr dvweIAW
nwl bMdy nUM aUMG Aw skdI hY[
S
rwb dy nwl il`qIAW geIAW jW vrqIAW
geIAW dvweIAW Kqrnwk ho skdIAW
hn[ Srwb nwl lYx qy keI dvweIAW dy
Acncyq mwVy Asr hn[

pYp golIAW, A`prz Aqy fweIt
golIAW fRweIvr nUM QoVy icr leI ijAwdw
cOkMnw kr skdIAW hn[ pr bwAd iv`c
iehI ivAkqI nUM bycYn kr skdIAW hn,
ausdw isr c`krw skdw hY Aqy ausnUM iDAwn
kyNdrq krn iv`c muSkl ho skdI hY[
ienHW dw Asr nzr qy vI pY skdw hY[
koeI vI AijhI dvweI ijs nwl bMdy nUM
aUMG Aw skdI hovy jW aus dw isr c`krw
skdw hovy g`fI clwaux qoN pihlW nhIN
lYxI cwhIdI[ ieh XkInI bxwE ik qusIN
ijhVI vI dvweI lE ausdw lybl jrUr
pVHo Aqy aus dy Asr bwry jwxkwrI r`Ko[
t`krW, bImw Aqy nwbwlg ivAkqI
jy quhwfI aumr 18 swlW qoN G`t hY, qW quhwfI

fRweIvr lweIsYNs dI ArzI qy quhwfy mwqwipqw jW srpRsq(qW) dy hsqw^r krny Aqy
quhwfI fRweIivMg dI AwrQk juMmyvwrI lYxw
lwzmI hY[ jdoN quhwfI aumr 18 swl dI ho
jWdI hY qW quhwfy mwipAW jW srpRsq(qW)
dI juMmyvwrI Awpxy Awp Kqm ho jWdI hY[
jy qusIN iksy t`kr iv`c Swml huMdy ho qW
quhwfy mwipAW jW srpRsq(qW) nMU isivl
hrjwny dI BrpweI krnI pY skdI hY Aqy
quhwnUM vI jurmwnw Brnw pY skdw hY[
Apvwd: quhwfy mwpy jW srpRsq(qW) jdoN
qk qusIN nwbwlg ho iksy vI vyly quhwfw
lweIsYNs r`d krvw skdy hn[
fRweIivMg krn vyly Srwb

pIxw/nSw krnw
Srwb pIxw/nSw krnw Aqy g`fI
clwauxw Kqrnwk hY
Srwb Aqy/jW nSIlI dvweIAW dI vrqoN

quhwfI sUJ-bUJ qy Asr pwauNdI hY[ quhwfy
inrxy jW shI soc dI SkqI G`t jwx dw
Asr ies qy pYNdw hY ik qusIN AvwzW qy Aqy
jo qusIN dyKdy ho aunHW qy iks qrHW pRqIikirAw
krdy ho[ Srwb jW nSy dy Asr dy ADIn
tRYiPk dy iv`c qurnw jW sweIkl clwauxw
vI Kqrnwk hY[ hr ie`k pYg dy Asr nUM
Kqm krn leI SrIr nUM ie`k GMty dw smW
l`gdw hY[ jy iksy ivAkqI ny ie`k GMty iv`c
ie`k qoN vD pYg ley hn, qW aus ivAkqI
nUM fRweIivMg qoN pihlW hr ie`k vwDU pYg
leI hoS iv`c Awaux leI ie`k GMty dw
smW dyxw cwhIdw hY[ ies nwloN vI cMgw ieh
hovygw ik g`fI koeI Aijhw bMdw clwvy ijsny
Srwb nw pIqI hovy (pMnw 86 vyKo)[
Srwb bwry jo vI kuJ au~qy ikhw igAw hY,
kwPI h`d qk auh nSIlI dvweIAW qy vI
lwgU huMdw hY[ kYlIPornIAw dw Srwb pI ky
g`fI clwaux bwbq knUMn nSIlI dvweIAW
bwbq vI lwgU hY[ ieh Srwb Aqy/jW nSIlI
dvweIAW dy Asr hyT g`fI clwaux dy
g`fI iv`c Srwb lY jwauxw
g`fI iv`c Srwb jW nSIlIAW dvweIAW

r`Kx bwry knUMn bhuq hI sKq hY, g`fI BwvyN
- 82 -
hweIvy qy hovy jW aus qoN prHy[ quhwnUM iksy

vI g`fI iv`c Srwb dI iknHI vI mwqrw nhIN
pIxI cwhIdI hY[
dw doSI pwieAw jWdw hY, qW quhwfy g`fI

clwaux dy AiDkwr ie`k swl leI r`d
kr id`qy jwxgy[ pihlI vwr jurm krn
qy quhwnUM nSy dy Asr hyT g`fI clwaux
(DUI) pRogrwm dy isìKAk Bwg nUM pUrw
krn dI loV hovygI[ muV iehI jurm krn
qy quhwnUM ijAwdw lMmy icr vwlw DUI
pRogrwm krn leI ikhw jw skdw hY Aqy
DUI pRogrwm nUM krn leI quhwfy kol
sImq lweIsYNs vI nhIN hovygw[
g`fI dy AMdr mOjUd Srwb, bIAr jW vweIn

dI boql jW kYn Awid pUrI, sIlbMd Aqy
ibnW-Ku`ly hoey hoxy cwhIdy hn[ nhIN qW auh
vwhn dy tRMk iv`c jW AijhI QW qy hoxI
cwhIdI hY ij`Qy svwrIAW nw bYTdIAW hox[
Ku`lHy hoey Srwb dy ifRMk nUM gl`v kMpwrtmYNt
iv`c r`Kxw Kws qOr qy gYr-knUMnI hY[
b`s, tYksI, kYNpr jW motr hom iv`c ieh
knUMn g`fI nw clwaux vwly XwqrIAW qy lwgU
nhIN huMdw hY[
Apvwd: jy qusIN iksy Aijhy leI kMm

kr rhy ho ijs kol AwP-sweIt Srwb
vycx dw lweIsYNs hY qW qusIN bMd boqlW/
kYnW iv`c nSIly pdwrQ lY jw skdy ho[
mnonIq fRweIvr pRogrwm leI pMnw 86 vyKo[
21 swl qoN G`t aumr dy fRweIvr

(Srwb kol hoxw)
hr aumr dy fRweIvrW leI

iksy vI qrIky dI loV qoN ijAwdw Srwb lYx
(KMG leI isrp vrgIAW dvweIAW smyq), jW
koeI dvweI lYx (prcI nwl imlx vwlIAW
dvweIAW smyq) jW, Srwb jW dvweIAW dy
iksy vI qrHW dy myl nUM lYx qoN bwAd g`fI
clwauxw gYr-knUMnI hY[
jy quhwfI aumr 21 swl qoN G`t hY, qW:

j
y quhwfy nwl quhwfy mwqw-ipqw jW knUMn
Anuswr dìsAw hoieAw dUjw ivAkqI
nhIN hY qW qusIN AwpxI g`fI iv`c bIAr,
vweIn jW Srwb nhIN lY jw skdy Aqy
boql jW kYn pUrw BirAw, sIlbMd, Aqy
bMd hoxw cwhIdw hY[
KUn iv`c Alkohl dI mwqrw (BAC)

dIAW sImwvW
iksy vI ivAkqI leI hyTW ilìKAw nwl
ie`k vwhn nUM clwauxw gYr-knUMnI hY:
j
y qusIN Awpxy vwhn iv`c ie`k Srwb vwly
iksy ifMRk nwl imldy ho qW quhwfy vwhn nUM
30 idn qk leI kbzy iv`c il`qw jw skdw
hY[ Adwlq quhwnUM $1,000 qk dw jurmwnw
kr skdI hY Aqy quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy
AiDkwr nUM ie`k swl qk leI muA`ql
kr skdI hY jW jy quhwfy kol pihlW qoN
lweIsYNs nhIN hY qW Adwlq DMV nUM
quhwfw pihlw lweIsYNs ie`k swl qk dI
dyrI nwl jwrI krn leI AwdyS idMdI hY[
j
y ivAkqI dI aumr 21 swl jW aus qoN
vD hoey, BAC 0.08 % jW aus qoN vD[
j
y ivAkqI dI aumr 21 swl qoN G`t hovy,
BAC 0.01 % jW aus qoN vD[
i ksy vI aumr dy ivAkqI leI BAC
0.01% jW aus qoN vD jdoN ik auh ivAkqI
fI XU AweI(DUI) pRobySn qy hovy[
A
ijhI g`fI clwauxw ijs leI vpwrk
fRweIvr lweIsYNs jrUrI hovy (CDL)-BwvyN
fRweIvr nMU CDL imilAw hovy jW nhIN,
BAC 0.04% jW aus qoN vD[
j
y fRweIivMg vyly quhwfy KUn iv`c Alkohl
dI mwqrw BAC 0.01% jW ies qoN vD
pweI jWdI hY, jW jy fRweIivMg vyly quhwnUM
Srwb Aqy/jW dvweIAW dy Asr hyT hox
- 83 -
DMV quhwnUM ihrwsq iv`c il`qy jwx jW

igrPqwr kIqy jwx qy quhwfI fRweIivMg dI
shUlq dy iKlwP pRbMDkI inrxw lY skdI hY,
Aqy Adwlq ausy jurm leI Alg kwrvweI
(lweIsYNs muÀql, r`d krnw jW dyr nwl
dyxw) kr skdI hY[ DMV dI kwrvweI
isrP quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy AiDkwrW
nwl juVI hovygI[ Adwlq dI kwrvweI iv`c
jurmwnw, jylH iv`c kYd, quhwfy g`fI clwaux
dy AiDkwrW dI muA`qlI jW r`d hoxw Aqy
nSy ADIn clwauxw (DUI) pRogrwm pUrw
krnw Swml ho skdw hY[
quhwnMU h`QI mSIn nwl kIqw jwx vwlw swh

dI jWc, SurUAwqI Alkohl jWc (PAS)
krvwauxI jrUrI hY[ jy PAS iv`c quhwfy KUn
iv`c Srwb dI mwqrw (BAC) 0.01% jW aus
qoN vD imldI hY qW puils APsr quhwfw
lweIsYNs lY skdw hY Aqy quhwnUM isrP 30
idnW leI ie`k AwrzI lweIsYNs jwrI kr
skdw hY, ie`k swl leI muA`qlI dw hukm
dy skdw hY, Aqy iPr ieh PYslw kr skdw
hY ik quhwnUM C`f dyvy, ikSor-AprwDW sbMDq
AiDkwrIAW dy hvwly kry, jW quhwfy mwipAW
jW srpRsq(W) nUM sMprk kry[ qusIN 10 idnW
dy AMdr DMV dI pRSwsnk suxvweI leI
bynqI kr skdy ho[
iesy qrHW dy inXm (kYlIPornIAW hwrbrz

AYNf nYvIgySn kof(California Harbors
and Navigation Code)) qW vI lwgU huMdy
hn jy qusIN koeI v`fI byVI, AYkuAwplyn,
vwtr skIz jW ieho ijhy koeI dUjy vwhn
clwauNdy ho[ ies qrHW dIAW szwvW quhwfy
fRweIivMg dy irkwrf iv`c drj kIqIAW
jWdIAW hn Aqy motr g`fI sbMMDq nSy ADIn
clwauxw (DUI) dI szw dw PYslw krn vyly
Adwlq purwxIAW szwvW inrDwrq krn
leI ienHW dI vrqoN krygI[ ienHW szwvW dI
vrqoN muA`qlI jW r`d krn dw Arsw qYA
krn leI jW motr g`fI clwaux vyly quhwfy
duAwrw kIqI geI iksy aulMGxw dy islisly
iv`c bhwlI dIAW SrqW dw PYslw krn leI
vI kIqI jWdI hY[
jy quhwfy PAS iv`c KUn iv`c Srwb dI mwqrw

(BAC) 0.05% imldI hY qW auh APsr
quhwnUM swh jW KUn dI jWc krvwaux leI kih
skdw hY[ kuJ PAS aupkrn irkwrf r`Kdy
hn jo ik Adwlq iv`Ky pyS kIqw jw skdw
hY[ kuJ hor PAS aupkrn koeI irkwrf nhIN
r`Kdy hn ies krky auh APsr PAS dy
bwAd quhwnUM swh jW KUn dI jWc krvwaux
leI kih skdw hY[ jWc dw cOx krn jW
jWc pUrI krn qoN pihlW quhwfy kol Awpxy
vkIl dI slwh lYx dw h`k nhIN hY[
jy bwAd dI koeI jWc KUn iv`c Srwb dI
mwqrw (BAC) 0.05% jW aus qoN vD
ivKwauNdI hY, qW APsr quhwnUM muA`qlI dw
hukm jwrI krygw, nSy dy Asr hyT g`fI
clwaux(DUI) dy jurm iv`c igrPqwr krygw
(CVC 23140), Aqy audoN qk rok ky r`Kygw
jdoN qk quhwnUM quhwfy mwipAW, srpRsq(W)
jW ikSor-AprwD sbMDq AiDkwrIAW dy
hvwly nhIN kIqw jWdw hY[ jy quhwfy KUn iv`c
Srwb dI mwqrw (BAC) 0.08% jW aus qoN
vD imldI hY qW puils APsr quhwnUM kYd
kr skdw hY(CVC 23152 jW 23153)[
pRSwsnk kwrvweI
jdoN qusIN kYlIPornIAw iv`c g`fI clwauNdy

ho Aqy quhwnUM Srwb, nSIlI dvweIAW jW
dohW dy myl dy Asr hyT hox leI igrPqwr
kIqw jWdw hY, qW qusIN Srwb, niSAW jW
dohW dy iek`T dI jWc leI Awpxy swh, KUn
jW kuJ hlwqW iv`c ipSwb dI jWc krn
leI rwzI huMdy ho[
jy APsr kol ieh mMnx dy vwjb kwrn hn

ik qusIN Srwb Aqy nSIlI dvweIAW dohW
dy Asr hyT ho Aqy qusIN pihlW hI PAS
Aqy/jW swh dI jWc krvw cu`ky ho, qW vI
quhwnUM KUn jW ipSwb dI jWc krvwaux leI
21 qoN Q`ly-Srwb dI vrqoN leI koeI nrmI

nhIN[ jy quhwfI aumr 21 swl qoN G`t hY Aqy
jy quhwnUM roikAw igAw hY Aqy puils APsr
nUM ieh S`k hY ik qusIN Srwb pIqI hY, qW
- 84 -
ikhw jw skdw hY ikauNik swh dI jWc rwhI

nSIlI dvweIAW dI mOjUdgI dw pqw nhIN
l`g skdw hY[
leI muA`ql kIqw jwvygw[ quhwnUM AwpxI g`fI

iv`c ie`k iegnISn ieMtrlwk XMqr (IID)
lgvwaux dI vI mMg kIqI jw skdI hY[ jy
quhwfw BAC 0.15% jW ijAwdw hY jW qusIN
pihlW do jW vD aulMGxwvW kIqIAW hn,
jW quhwfI igrPqwrI vyly qusIN rswiexk
inrIKx nMU ienkwr kr idMdy ho qW Adwlq
quhwnMU IID lgwaux dw hukm vI dy skdI hY[
IID quhwnUM vwhn cwlU krn qoN rokdw hY jy
quhwfy swh iv`c Srwb hY[ jy quhwfy nSy dI
hwlq iv`c g`fI clwaux kwrn iksy nUM s`t
lgI sI qW muA`qlI dw Arsw ie`k swl hY[
jy qusIN iksy vI jWc nUM krvwaux qoN ienkwr

krdy ho qW ienkwr krn dy kwrn quhwfy g`fI
clwaux dy AiDkwr muA`ql kIqy jw skdy
hn[ jy bwAd iv`c qusIN Awpxw ierwdw bdl
vI idMdy ho Aqy jWc leI rwzI ho jWdy ho Aqy
PAS qy quhwfw BAC 0.01% jW ies qoN vI
vD hY qW vI quhwfy g`fI clwaux dy AiDkwr
dohW kwrnW krky muA`ql kIqy jw skdy hn,
hwlWik dovyN szwvW iek`TIAW c`lxgIAW[
jyy ienHW msilAW iv`c gMBIr s`tW lgdIAW hn

jW iksy dI mOq ho jWdI hY qW quhwnUM kYlIPornIAw dy QRI stRweIks knUMn muqwbk szw
id`qI jwvygI[ quhwfy iKlwP dIvwnI mukd
` mw vI
kIqw jw skdw hY[ DUI nwl juVIAW swrIAW
szwvW DMV dy irkwrf iv`c 10 swl leI
rihxgIAW[ ies smyN dOrwn AdwlqW Aqy/
jW DMV quhwfy qy inXmW dI nvIN aulMGxw
leI ijAwdw kVy hrjwny lgw skdIAW hn[
Adwlq duAwrw nSy dy Asr

hyT g`fI clwaux (DUI) dw
doSI pwieAw jwxw
jy quhwnUM Srwb Aqy/jW nSIly pdwrQW jW

dohW dy Asr hyT g`fI clwaux (DUI) dw
doSI pwieAw jWdw hY, Aqy quhwfw BAC
p`Dr sImw qoN bhuq vD hY, qW quhwnUM pihlI
vwr doSI pwey jwx qy quhwnUM Cy mhIny qk
dI jylH dI szw Aqy $390 qoN lY ky $1,000
qk dw jurmwnw (nwl hI iqMn guxw hrjwny
dy mulMkxW iv`c) ho skdw hY[ quhwfI g`fI
nUM kbzy iv`c il`qw jw skdw hY Aqy quhwnUM
g`fI nUM r`Kx dI PIs vI dyxI pY skdI hY[
jy quhwfw BAC knUMnI sImwvW qoN G`t hY qW

ies dw mqlb ieh nhIN hY ik quhwfw g`fI
clwauxw surìKAq hY[ knUMnI sImwvW qoN G`t
p`DrW qy vI Srwb pIx qy vI qkrIbn swry
fRweIvr AweIAW kmzorIAW nUM drSwauNdy hn[
jdoN quhwnUM roikAw jWdw hY aus vyly drSweIAW
geIAW quhwfIAW kmzorIAW BAC dy mwp dy
ibnW vI quhwnUM nSy dy Asr hyT g`fI clwaux
leI szw idvwaux leI kwPI ho skdIAW hn[
pihlI vwr doSI pwey jwx qy Adwlq quhwnUM

g`fI clwaux dy AiDkwr qoN Cy mhIny leI
muA`ql krygI Aqy bhwlI qoN pihlW quhwfy
leI ie`k DUI pRogrwm nUM pUrw krnw jrUrI
krygI[ pRogrwm dw smwN v`K-v`K ho skdw
hY[ jy quhwfw BAC 0.15% jW aus qoN vD
hY Aqy hor inXmW dI aulMGxw dw quhwfw
purwxw irkwrf hY, jW qusIN rswiexk jWc
krvwaux qoN ienkwr kIqw hY, qW Adwlq
quhwnUM nO mhIny jW hor lMmy Arsy dw pRogrwm
krn dw hukm dy skdI hY[ jy quhwfw BAC
0.20% jW aus qoN vD hY qW Adwlq quhwnUM
DUI dy leI ielwj dy v`fy pRogrwm leI Byj
skdI hY Aqy quhwfw lweIsYNs 10 mhIinAW
21 swl Aqy aus qoN v`fI aumr dy

fRweIvr - DUI pRogrwm Aqy pwbMdI
vwlw lweIsYNs
swry DUI mujrmW leI ie`k DUI pRogrwm

nUM pUrw krnw jrUrI hY[
Awm qOr qy jy quhwfI aumr 21 swl qoN
vD hY Aqy qusIN DUI pRogrwm leI nW
ilKvwauNdy ho, qW kYlIPornIAw bImw sbUq
srtIPIkyt (California Insurance Proof
- 85 -
Certificate) (SR 22) drj krwE, Aqy

pwbMdI vwly lweIsYNs Aqy dubwrw jwrI krn
dI PIs dw Bugqwn kro, qW DMV quhwnUM
ie`k pwbMdI vwlw fRweIivMg lweIsYNs jwrI
krygw ijhVw quhwnUM nOkrI dy dOrwn (bSrqy
ik quhwfy kol kmriSAl lweIsYNs nw hovy)
kMm qy jwx Aqy Awauux, Aqy DUI pRogrwm
leI Awaux-jwx dI iejwzq dyvygw[ pr
jykr quhwnUM tRYiPk dI surìKAw leI Kqrw
jW lokW dI surìKAw leI Kqrw mMinAw
jWdw hY qW Adwlq DMV nUM hukm dy skdI
hY ik quhwnUM pwbMdI vwlw fRweIvr lweIsYNs
jwrI nw kIqw jwvy[ quhwfy iKlwP dUjIAW
kwrvweIAW krky vI quhwnUM pwbMdI vwlw
lweIsYNs dyx qy rok lgweI jw skdI hY[
auh hor mYNbr(W) nUM g`fI iv`c surìKAq lY

jw skx leI juMmyvwr hovy[
mnonIq fRweIvr vjoN ih`sw lYx leI, ie`k
ivAkqI leI jrUrI hY ik:
a
usdI aumr G`to-G`t 21 swl hovy Aqy
aus kol ie`k vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs hovy[
a
uh do jW vD lokW dy smUh dw ih`sw
hovy Aqy syvw pRwpq krn vwly nUM auh
jbwnI AwpxI pCwx mnonIq fRweIvr dy
qOr qy krwvyy[
p
UrI AwauitMg dy dOrwn auh Srwb iblkul
nw pIey[
i ksy hor kwrn krkyy auh Krwb fRweIvr
nhIN hoxw cwhIdw[
dUjI vwr jW aus qoN bwAd DUI dy doSI pwey

jwx qy hrjwny vD jWdy hn, ijs iv`c do
swl qk leI muA`qlI jW cwr swl qk leI
r`d krnw Swml hY[ jdoN quhwfw muA`qlI/r`d
hox dw dìsAw hoieAw Arsw pUrw ho jWdw
hY Aqy qusIN Awpxw nW DUI dy pUry pRogrwm
jW ausdy ie`k ih`sy leI drj krvw lYNdy
ho qW quhwnUM jrUrq dIAW QwvW qy jwx leI
pwbMdI vwlw lweIsYNs iml skdw hY jy qusIN:
a
usnUM ieh smJxw cwhIdw hY pRbMDkW nUM
h`k hY ik auh iksy nUM iksy vI vyly syvw
qoN ienkwr kr dyx[
itkt imlxw
jy quhwnUM tRYiPk dy iksy inXm dw aulMGx

krn qy puils APsr vloN roikAw Aqy
bulwieAw jwNdw hY, qW qusIN tRYiPk dI Adwlq
iv`c pyS hox dw vwdw krdy ho[ jdoN qusIN
Adwlq iv`c jWdy ho qW qusIN jW qW Awpxw
ksUr mMndy ho, jW nhIN mMndy ho jW qusIN
jurmwny dI rkm Adw(Bugqwn) kr idMdy ho[
jmwnq dI rkm Adw krnw Awpxw ksUr
mMnx dy brwbr hY[
A
wpxI g`fI iv`c IID lgvw lYNdy ho[
i bnW IID vwlI koeI g`fI nw clwaux
leI rzwmMd huMdy ho[
q
uhwnUM dìsAw igAw DUI pRogrwm krn
nUM iqAwr huMdy ho[
jy qusIN tRYiPk itkt dI AxgihlI krdy

ho Aqy Adwlq iv`c pyS nhIN huMdy ho, qW
Adwlq iv`c quhwfI gYrhwzrI (FTA)
quhwfy fRweIvr irkwrf iv`c jWdI hY[ jy
qusIN jurmwnw Adw nhIN krdy (FTP), qW
Adwlq iesdI sUcnw DMV nUM dyvygI Aqy
ieh g`l vI quhwfy fRweIvr irkwrf iv`c
idKweI jwvygI[ ie`Qo qk ik ie`k FTA jW
FTP dy kwrn vI ifpwrtmYNt quhwfw lweIsYNs
muA`ql kr skdw hY[ muA`qlI qoN bwAd
lweIsYNs dubwrw jwrI krn dI PIs $55 hY[
S
R 22 Pwrm drj kr idMdy ho[
l
weIsYNs dubwrw jwrI krn Aqy pwbMdI vwly
lweIsYNs dI PIs dw Bugqwn kr idMdy ho[
mnonIq fRweIvr pRogrwm
mnonIq fRweIvr pRogrwm nSy dy Asr hyT

g`fI clwaux DUI dy iKlwP koiSS hY jo
ik Asrdwr hY[ ies iv`c qPrIh leI
gey lokW iv`coN iksy ie`k ivAkqI nUM Srwb
nw pIx leI auqswhq kIqw jWdw hY qW ik
- 86 -
hr vwrI jdoN qusIN cldy tRYiPk dy iksy

knMUn dI aulMGxw krn dy doSI pwey jWdy ho,
Adwlq iesdI sUcnw DMV nMU idMdI hY Aqy
ieh jurm quhwfy fRweIvr lweIsYNs irkwrf
iv`c drj kIqw jWdw hY[ dUjy prdySW duAwrw
irport kIqy gey quhwfy jurm vI quhwfy
fRweIvr irkwrf iv`c drj kIqy jWdy hn[
id nYglIjYNt Awprytr trItmYNt isstm

(NOTS) AxgihlI krn vwly vwhn cwlkW
dy pvwieMtW qy ADwrq hY Aqy ies iv`c
kMipaUtr rwhI bxwey gey cyqwvnI p`qr Aqy
g`fI clwaux dI iezwzq dy iKlwP l`gIAW
vDdIAW pwbMdIAW Swml hn[
quhwnUM ie`k lwprvwh fRweIvr mMinAw jw
skdw hY jy quhwfy fRweIivMg irkwrf iv`c
hyTW ilìKAw iv`c koeI ie`k pvwieMtW dw
joV huMdw hY:
puils APsr qoN b`c inklxw
jy koeI ivAkqI AwpxI ifaUtI inBw rhy

iksy puils APsr koloN jwx bùJ ky n`T
jWdw hY jW b`c inklx dI koiSS krdw
hY qW ausnUM AprwD dw doSI mMinAw jwvygw
ijsdI szw kwauNtI jylH iv`c ie`k swl qk
dI kYd hY(CVC 2800.1)[
12 mhIinAW iv`c 4 pvwieMt

ie` k pvwieM t vwlI au l M G xw dy ku J
audwhrn hn:
puils duAwrw ip`Cw kIqy jwx qy jy koeI

ivAkqI iksy nUM gMBIr SrIrk s`t
phuMcwaux dw doSI pwieAw jWdw hY (CVC
2800.3(a)), qW ausnUM:
i e`k tRYiPk inXm dI aulMGxw dw doSI[

i e`k t`kr dw ksUrvwr[
do pvwieMtW vwlI aulMGxw dy kuJ audwhrn
hn:
p
rdyS dI jylH iv`c iqMn, pMj jW s`q swl
dI, jW kwauNtI jylH iv`c ie`k swl qk
dI kYd dI szw ho skdI hY[
A
MnHy-vwh g`fI clwauxw jW t`kr mwr
ky n`T jwxw
G
t
` o G`t $2,000 Aqy vD qoN vD $10,000
dw jurmwnw kIqw jw skdw hY[
S
rwb jW/Aqy nSIlI dvweIAW dy Asr
hyT g`fI clwauxw
jurmwnw Aqy kYd dovyN szwvW iml

skdIAW hn[
m
uA`qlI jW lweIsYNs dy r`d hox qoN bwvjUd
g`fI clwauxw
jy iksy ivAkqI nUM puils duAwrw ip`Cw kIqy

jwx dOrwn iksy nUM mwr dyx dw doSI pwieAw
jWdw hY, qW ausnUM prdyS dI jylH iv`c G`toG`t cwr qoN ds swlW(CVC 2800.3(b))
dI kYd dI szw ho skdI hY[
jy quhwnUM 12 mhIinAW iv`c 4 pvwieMt imldy

hn qW qusIN Awpxw fRweIvr lweIsYNs gvw
bYTogy[ vpwrk g`fI leI iksy inXm dI
aulMGxw dy pvwieMt Awm pvwieMtW nwloN fyF
guxW ijAwdw huMdy hn[ pvwieMtW dI igxqI
bwry vDyrI jwxkwrI leI kYlIPornIAw
kmrSIAl fRweIvr hYNfbu`k (California
Commercial Handbook) vyKo[
fRweIvr irkwrf iv`c pvwieMt
DMV quhwfy tRYiPk sbMDq jurmW Aqy t`krW

dw pbilk irkwrf r`Kdw hY[ hr Gtnw
quhwfy irkwrf iv`c 36 mhIny jW aus qoN
vD smyN leI rihMdI hY Aqy ieh smW kIqy
gey jurm qy inrBr krdw hY[
- 87 -
sMp`qI dI qoV-PoV krnw jW

ivgwVnw-iksy vI aumr leI
tRYiPk dI aulMGxw krn vwly

lokW leI skUl iv`c brKwsqgI
jy iksy ivAkqI nUM iksy sMp`qI dI qoV-PoV

krn dw doSI pwieAw jWdw hY ijs iv`c
ivgwVnw vI Swml hY qW kYlIPornIAw dy
knUMn muqwbk Adwlq nUM ieh h`k hY auh
aus ivAkqI dw fRweIvr lweIsYNs do swl
qk leI muA`ql kr dyvy[ jy quhwnMU ies
jurm dw doSI pwieAw jWdw hY Aqy quhwfy
kol hw`ly lweIsYNs nhIN hY qW Adwlq quhwfy
fRweIivMg lweIsYNs aus qwrIK qoN iqMn swl
bwAd qk dI dyrI nwl jwrI krn dw hukm
dy skdI hY ijs qwrIK qoN knUMnn qusIN g`fI
clwaux dy Xog mMny jWdy ho[
jdoN iksy fRweIvr nUM tRYiPk dy inXmW dI

iek pvwieMt dI aulMGxw itkt imldI
hY qW j`j fRweIvr nUM tRYiPk dI aulMGxw
krn vwly lokW leI skUl iv`c jwx leI
kih skdw hY[ ijnHW fRweIvrW kol vpwrk
lweIsYNs nhIN hn auh 18 mhIny iv`c ie`k
vwrI ies skUl iv`c pVHweI krky Awpxy
fRweIivMg irkwrf iv`coN iksy sMmn dy ijkr
nUM htw skdy hn[
not: jy quhwfy kol vpwrk lweIsYNs hY Aqy
qusIN tRYiPk skUl jWdy ho qW quhwfy fRweIivMg
irkwrf iv`c sMmn dw ijkr hw`ly vI rhygw,
BwvyN clwn hox vyly qusIN iksy vI qrHW dw
vwhn ikauN nw clw rhy hovo[
qyj clwaux dy mukwbly/ AMnHyvwh g`fI clwauxw
jy koeI ivAkqI AMnHy-vwh g`fI clwaux jW

g`fI clwauNdy hoey iksy nwl mukwblw krn
dw doSI pwieAw jWdw hY ijsdy kwrn iksy
hor nUM SrIrk s`t l`g jWdI hY qW aus nUM:
DMV rwhI muA`qlI Aqy r`d

krnw
jy quhwnUM lwprvwhI nwl g`fI clwaux kwrn

bhuq ijAwdw pvwieMt imldy hn, qW DMV
quhwnUM ie`k swl dI prK (ijs iv`c Cy mhIny
leI muA`qlI vI Swml hY) qy pw dyvygw jW
quhwfw g`fI clwaux dw AiDkwr r`d kr
dyvygw (pMnw 86 vyKo)[ quhwfy muA`qlI jW r`d
krn dy AwdyS iv`c quhwnUM quhwfy suxvweI
dy h`k bwry sUcnw id`qI jwvygI[
k
wauNtI jylH jW prdyS dI jylH iv`c G`toG`t 30 idn qoN lY ky 6 mhIny qk kYd
dI szw ho skdI hY,
$220 qoN lY ky $1000 qk dw jurmwnw
ho skdw hY. jW
j
urmwnw Aqy kYd dovyN ho skdy hn[CVC
23105 Aqy 23109.1)[
muA`qlI jW r`d krn dw Arsw pUrw hox

qy qusIN nvyN lweIsYNs leI ArzI dy skdy
ho[ quhwfy leI AwrQk juMmyvwrI dw sbUq
ivKwauxw jrUrI hY[
Awpxy kol bMdUkW, ipsqOlW

Awid r`Kxw
Adwlq ieh krygI:
i ksy nwbwlg dw g`fI clwaux dw AiDkwr

muA`ql jW r`d kr skdI hY jy ausnUM
Awpxy kol koeI lukw ky rìKAw jw skx
vwlw hiQAwr jW izMdw golw-bwrUd r`Kx
dw doSI pwieAw jWdw hY, jW
DMV quhwfw lweIsYNs r`d kr dyvygw jy

qusIN t`kr mwr ky n`T jwx dy jW AMnHy-vwh
fRweIivMg krn dy doSI pwey jWdy ho[
i psqOl, bMdUk Awid nwl AprwD krn

vwly nwbwlg lokW nUM fRweIvr lweIsYNs
dyx qy bMdS lgw skdI hY[
- 88 -
ik jurm hweIvy qy hoieAw hovy[

r
ylvy gRyf krwisMg qy loV Anuswr rukx
iv`c AsPlqw[
i e`k AprwD jW burw krm krky knUMn
lwgU krn vwly ie`k APsr qoN AMny
vwh B`jxw[
pvwieMtW dI igxqI nUM iDAwn iv`c r`Ky
ibnW, buhq swry jurm ijnHW iv`c ie`k vwhn
vriqAw jWdw hY jurmwinAW Aqy/jW kYd
vrgIAW BwrI szwvW dy szwXog hn[ jy
qusIN Awpxy vwhn nMU hiQAwr v`joN vrqdy
ho qW quhwfy fRweIvr lweIsYNs nMU hmySw leI
r`d kIqw jw skdw hY[
j`j duAwrw muA`qlI
iek j`j iksy ivAkqI dw lweIsYNs muA`ql

kr skdw hY jy fRweIvr hyTilAW iv`co iksy
ie`k dw mujrm hoey:
r
Pqwr dy knMUn nMU qoVx jW gYr juMmyvwr
fRweIivMg[
S
rwb jW dvweIAW dy Asr ADIn fRweIivMg krnw[
m
wr ky B`jxw[
i rhwieSI ielwky dy 1,000 Pu`t dy AMdr
kwmuk ivvhwr Aqy vysvw puxy ivc
Swml hoxw[
f
RweIvr, svwrI, sweIkl cwlk jW pYdl
c`lx vwly ivAkqI qy hmlw krnw jdoN
vwhn dI rijstRySn leI SrqW
hyTW kYlIPornIAw iv`c vwhn dI rijstRySn dIAW SrqW dw ie`k swr hY[ vwDU jwxkwrI leI
DMV dI vYbsweIt www.dmv.ca.gov vyKo[
kYlIPornIAw dIAW g`fIAW
jdoN qusIN kYlIPornIAw dy ie`k lweIsYNs-Sudw fIlr koloN nvW jW purwxw vwhn KrIddy ho, qW
fIlr quhwfy koloN vrqoN tYks Aqy vwhn nUM rijstr krn Aqy mlkIAq (tweItl) leI PIs
iek`Tw krdw hY[
fIlr ieh PIsW Aqy dsqwvyz DMV iv`c jmHw krvwauNdw hY Aqy quhwnUM vwhn clwaux dy
AwrzI AiDkwr idMdw hY[ Awm qOr qy KrIdx dy Cy qoN A`T hPqy dy AMdr-AMdr quhwnUM rijstRySn
kwrf, lweIsYNs plytW, s`tIkr Aqy, jy vwjb hovy, quhwnUM tweItl srtIPIkyt (Certificate
of Title) iml jwxgy[
jy qusIN vwhn iksy pRweIvyt pwrtI koloN lYNdy jW KrIddy ho qW 10 idnW dy AMdr-AMdr ausdI
mlkIAq tRWsPr krnw jrUrI hY[ DMV kol hyTlIAW cIzW jmWH krwE:
s
hI qrIky nwl BirAw Aqy qsdIk kIqw hoieAw srtIPIkyt AwP tweItl jW fuplIkyt
tweItl leI ArzI (Application for Duplicate Title) (REG 227)[
j
y loV hovy qW vycx vwly ivAkqI duAwrw id`qw igAw smOg srtIPIkyt[
j
y loV hovy qW vrqoN tYks dI AdwiegI[
j
y loV hovy qW EfomItr dy mIlW dy pRgtwvy dw ibAwn(Odometer Mileage Disclosure
Statement)[
l
oVINdI DMV PIs[
jdoN qusIN ie`k vwhn vycdy jW tRWsPr krdy ho, qW DMV nUM ies dI sUcnw 5 idnW dy AMdrAMdr idE[ qusIN tRWsPr Aqy dyxdwrI irlIz sUcnw (Notice of Transfer and Release
of Liability) Pwrm (REG 138) AwnlweIn jw ky pUrw kr skdy ho, Pwrm fwaunlof
krky Aqy Brky fwk rwhIN Byj skdy ho, jW fwk rwhIN ie`k Pwrm mgvwaux leI DMV nUM
1-800-777-0133 Pon kro[
- 89 -
rwj qoN bwhr dIAW g`fIAW
iksy dUjy rwj jW dUjy dyS iv`c rijstr hoeIAW g`fIAW nUM quhwfy kYlIPornIAw vwsI bxn jW
ie`Qy nOkrI imlx dy 20 idnW dy AMdr-AMdr kYlIPornIAw iv`c rijstr krvwauxw jrUrI hY
(pMnw 2 vyKo)[
gYr-vsnIk POjI AiDkwrI Aqy aunHW dy pqI/pqnI Awpxy vwhnW nUM Awpxy mUl prdyS dIAW
aunHW dIAW vwjb lweIsYNs plytW nwl clw skdy hn jW adoN qk clw skdy hn jdoN qk ik
aunHW dy AwKrI ifaUtI stySn vloN jwrI kIqIAW geIAW plytW dw smW Kqm nhIN ho jWdw hY[
rijstRySn dw smW Kqm hox qoN pihlW auh ies nUM AwpxI mUl rwj qoN rIinaU krw skdy hn
jW vwhn nUM kYlIPornIAw iv`c rijstr krvw skdy hn[
rwj qoN bwhr dy vwhnW nUM rijstr krvwaux leI hyTlIAW cIzW jrUrI hn:
p
UrI kIqI Aqy dsq^q kIqI hoeI mlkIAq(tweItl) jW rijstRySn leI ArzI
(Application for Title or Registration)(REG 343)[
DMV, knMUn lwgU krn vwlw eyjMt jW Awtoo kl`b dy krmcwrI rwhI pUrI kIqI geI vwhn
dI jWc,
r
wj qoN bwhr jwrI kIqw igAw tweItl Aqy/jW prdyS dy bwhr jwrI kIqw igAw AwKrI
rijstRySn kwrf, jy tweItl jmW nhIN krvwieAw jWdw hY[
s
mOg srtIPIkySn (isrP 1976 Aqy ausdy bwAd bxy vwhnW leI)[
B
wr dw srtIPIkyt isrP vpwrk vwhnW leI[
l
oVINdI DMV PIs Aqy vrqoN tYks, jy lwgU huMdw hY[
j
y loV hovy qW EfomItr dy mIlW dy pRgtwvy dw pUrw kIqw hoieAw ibAwn[
- 90 -
sbMDq mu`K q`Q Aqy dUjy pRkwSn (jo AwnlweIn aupl`bD hn):
FFDL 05 jnm dI qwrIK Aqy knMUnI qOr qy mOjUdgI bwry jrUrqW
FFDL 08 fRweIvr lweIsYNs jW pCwx kwrf leI soSl isikXoirtI nMbr bwry jrUrqW
FFDL 08A E1/E2 Aqy L1/L2 (Aqy hor) vwlI vIzw dy nwl l`gx vwlI drKwsq leI
splImYNtl soSl iskXoirtI jwxkwrI
FFDL 10 sMBwvI AsurìKAq fRweIvr

FFDL 14 SRyxI C vwhnW dy fRweIvr lweIsYNs leI nzr sbMDq jrUrqW
FFDL 15 fRweIvr irkwrf iv`c jwxkwrI r`Kxw
FFDL 16 t`krW, kI krIe
FFDL 19 AwrzI lweIsYNs qbdIlIAW
FFDL 22 fRweIivMg dI jWc leI iqAwrI ikvyN krIe
FFDL 24 pCwx dI corI
FFDL 25 pCwx dI T`gI
FFDL 26 fRweIvr leI surìKAw sbMDq pRSwsnk suxvweI dI kwrvweI
FFDL 27 DMV dI dubwrw jWc lYx dI kwrvweI
FFDL 28 fRweIvr dw iDAwn vMfx vwlIAW cIzW
FFDL 29 Kqrnwk cIzW bwbq PYfrl jrUrqW - XU.AYs.ey. pYitRAwt AYkt AwP 2001
FFDL 31 iegnISn qwlwbMdI aupkrn (IID)
FFDL 32 knUMnI mOjUdgI leI sImq Arsw - fRweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy pCwx kwrf leI
ArzIAW
FFDL 33 fRweIivMg skUl dw cOx krnw

FFDL 34 AMgW Aqy itSU dw dwn
FFDL 35 nSy dI hwlq iv`c fRweIivMg krnw- fRweIvr lweIsYNs dI qurMq muA`qlI
21 swl jW aus qoN vD aumr dy fRweIvr
FFDL 36 nSy dI hwlq iv`c fRweIivMg krnw - fRweIvr lweIsYNs dI qurMq muA`qlI: 21
swl qoN G`t aumr dy fRweIvr Aqy 0.01% BAC
FFDL 37 sweIkl svwrW Aqy motrsweIkl cwlkW leI surìKAw suJwA

FFDL 40 fweIibtIz Aqy fRweIivMg krnw
s
urìKAq fRweIivMg krn leI sIinAr gweIf (DL 625)
m
wqw/ipqw-ikSor tRyinMg gweIf (DL 603)
g
`fI clwaux dI jWc leI ksOtIAW (DL 955)
- 91 -
iDAwn iksy hor pw`sy hoxw: ie`k

sikMt qoN vI G`t smW quhwfI ijMdgI
bdl skdw hY jW Kqm kr skdw hY[
dmv.ca.gov
nmUnw jWc #1
1. jdoN qusIN iksy auswrI vwly ielwky iv`c g`fI clw rhy hovo qW quhwnUM cwhIdw hY ik:
a. qusIN kMm krn vwilAW nUM vyKx leI rPqwr G`t kr lE[
b. Agly vwhn qoN AwpxI dUrI G`t kr lE[
c. auswrI vwly ielwky iv`coN iDAwn nwl lMGo Aqy qmwSbIn nw bxo[
2. kony qoN ie`k s`jy moV lYx leI, qusIN:
a. sweIkl lyn iv`c dwKl nw hovo[
b. quhwnUM sweIkl lyn iv`c qW hI r`lxw cwhIdw hY jy qusIN muVx qoN pihlW rukdy ho[
c. muVx qoN pihlW sweIkl lyn iv`c r`lxw jrUrI hY[
3. jy koeI tRYiPk lweIt kMm nhIN kr rhI hY qW quhwfy leI jrUrI hY ik qusIN:
a. ruko, Aqy Pyr jdoN surìKAq hovy, A`gy vDo[
b. curwhy iv`c dwKl hox qoN pihlW ruko Aqy pihlW bwkI swry tRYiPk nUM jwx idE
c. isrP qW hI rPqwr GtwE jW ruko, jy loV hovy
4. ie`k pYdl ivAkqI quhwfI lyn nUM pwr kr irhw hY pr au`Qy koeI kRwsvwk nhIN hY[ quhwnUM
cwhIdw hY ik:
a. ieh XkInI bxwE ik pYdl ivAkqI quhwnUM vyK lvy, pr fRweIivMg krnw jwrI r`Ko[
b. pYdl dy Awly-duAwly iDAwn nwl g`fI clwE[
c. ruko Aqy pihlW pYdl c`lx vwly nUM sVk pwr krn idE[
5. AwpxI sIt pytI dI vrqoN hmySw kro:
a. isvwey aus vwhn dy ijhVI 1978 qoN pihlW bxweI geI hovy[
b. isvwey qW jdoN qusIN ilmoizn iv`c hovo[
c. jdoN vwhn iv`c sIt pytIAW l`gIAW hox
6. ie`k v`fy tRk dy A`gy vwDU QW dI loV pYNdI hY:
a. dUjy fRweIvrW nUM jdoN auh PRIvy iv`c r`l rhy hox[
b. tRk fRweIvr nUM vwhn rokx leI hY[
c. dUjy fRweIvrW nUM jdoN auh rPqwr G`t krnw cwhMudy hn[
7. jdoN mINh pYxw SurU huMdw hY qW sVkW iqlkvIAW huMdIAW hn[ jdoN sVk iqlkvIN hovy qW quhwnUM:
a. qyjI nwl moV k`tx Aqy qyjI nwl rokx qoN bcxw cwhIdw hY[
b. cVHweI qy jWdy hoey Awpxy twierW dI tRYkSn dI jWc krnI cwhIdI hY[
c. Awpxy vwhn qoN A`gy vyKx dI dUrI nUM G`tw dyxw cwhIdw hY[
8. t`krW hor ijAwdw ho skdIAW hn, jdoN:
a. swrIAW g`fIAW qkrIbn ie`ko rPqwr qy c`l rhIAW hox[
b. tRYiPk dI ie`k lyn bwkI lynW nwloN ijAwdw qyj c`l rhI hovy[
c. ie`k vwhn tRYiPk dy pRvwh nwloN ijAwdw qyj jW ijAwdw hOlI c`l rhI hovy[
jvwb: 1c, 2c, 3a, 4c, 5c, 6b, 7a, 8c
- 93 -
jWc dw nmUnw #2
1. jdoN qusIN rukx qoN bwAd (ptVI qoN prHy) tRYiPk iv`c dwKl huMdy ho qW, quhwnUM:
a. cwhIdw hY ik AwpxI g`fI bwkI tRYiPk nwloN 200 Pu`t dI dUrI qk hOlI clwE[
b. quhwnUM tRYiPk dI rPqwr qk phuMcx leI kwPI v`fI KwlI QW dI looV huMdI hY[
c. quhwnUM cwhIdw hY ik qusIN pihlIAW do g`fIAW nUM lMGx idE Aqy Pyr Awpxy vwhn nUM
lyn dy ANMdr lY jwE[
2. iksy hor vwhn qoN A`gy inklx vyly, AwpxI lyn iv`c vwps Awauxw surìKAq hY, jy:
a. qusIN Awpxy nwl dI s`jy pw`sy vwly vwhn nUM nhIN vyK skdy[
b. qusIN aus vwhn dIAW A`gy dIAW b`qIAW Awpxy ip`Clw idRS ivKwaux vwly SISy iv`c
vyK skdy ho[
c. jy qusIN aus dUjy vwhn dy Agly bMpr qoN A`gy lMG gey ho[
3. swmHxy qoN Awaux vwly vwhn leI jW aus vwhn leI jo quhwfy 300 Pùt dI dUrI dy AMdr hY
AwpxIAW A`gy dIAW b`qIAW dI roSnI GtwE:
a. qusIN ip`CoN dI ijsdy nyVy Aw rhy ho[
b. ijhVI quhwfy ip`CoN dI quhwfy nyVy Aw rhI hY[
c. ijs nUM qusIN pihlW hI lMG cu`ky ho[
4. jy qusIN iksy PRIvy qy auswrI vwly nwrMgI rMg dy icMnH Aqy kon vyKo qW quhwfw:
a. rPqwr Gtw lYxw jrUrI hY ikauNik A`gy lyn Kqm ho rhI hY[
b. qusIN A`gy krmcwrIAW Aqy swzo-swmwn leI iqAwr ho jwE[
c. lynW bdl lE Aqy AwpxI mOjUdw rPqwr bxw ky r`Ko[
5. irhwieSI ielwikAW iv`c ieh XU-trn knUMnI qOr qy vwjb hn:
a. iek-pw`sy vwlI sVk qy jdoN hrw qIr j`g irhw hovy[
b. jdoN koeI hor vwhn nyVy nw Aw rhy hox[
c. dUhrIAW pIlIAW swbq lweInW dy do sYt pwr kr ky[
6. qusIN Awpxy KUn, swh Aqy ipSwb iv`c Srwb dI mwqrw dw pqw lgwaux leI Awpxy KUn dI
jWc krvwaux dI sihmqI idMdy ho:
a. isrP qW jdoN qusIN Srwb pINdy rhy hovo[
b. jdoN vI qusIN kYlIPornIAw iv`c g`fI clwE[
c. isrP qW jdoN quhwfI koeI t`kr hoeI hovy[
7. jdoN qIr hrw hovy qW quhwfy leI jrUrI hY ik qusIN:
a. curwhy qy iksy vI vwhn, sweIkl jW pYdl c`lx vwly nUM rsqw idE[
b. isrP curwhy dy iv`ckwr vwly pYdl c`lx vwly lokW nUM rsqw idE[
c. c`lx qoN pihlW cwr sikMt leI ieMqzwr kro[
8. jdoN qusIN rwq nUM iksy AijhI sVk qy g`fI c`lw rhy hovo ij~Qy roSnI G`t hovy qW quhwnUM
cwhIdw hY ik:
a. g`fI ieMnI hOlI clwE ik quhwfIAW AglIAW b`qIAW dI roSnI iv`c nzr Awaux vwly
Kyqr iv`c hI qusIN g`fI nUM rok sko[.
b. AwpxIAW AglIAW b`qIAW dI hweI bIm cwlU kr idE qW jo qusIN Awpxy A`gy dIAW
g`fIAW nUM cMgI qrHW vyK sko[
c. AwpxI g`fI dy XMqrW dy pYnl dIAW b`qIAW jgHW ky r`Ko qW jo qusIN dUjy fRweIvrW nUM
ijAwdw cMgI qrHW nzr Aw sko[
jWcW dy hor nmUinAW leI AwnlweIn WWW.DMV.CA.GOV qy jwE[
jvwb: 1b; 2b; 3a; 4b; 5b; 6b; 7a; 8a
- 94 -
AD
PL
AC
INS EM
IDE ENT
BC
AD
AIS
PL
AC
EM
EN
BC
T
DMV ieSiqhwr dyx vwly dy rwhI aupl`bD krwey jwx vwly auqpwdW Aqy syvwvW dw pRcwr jW
smrQn nhIN kr irhw hY[
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DL 600 PUNJABI (REV. 4/2011) ENGLISH (REV (1/2011)

California Driving Textbook in Punjabi

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California Driving Textbook in Punjabi

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PUNJABI

Edmund G. Brown Jr., g v r n r

kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs

lMbrUp fRweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy

smql fRweIvr lweIsYNs Aqy pCwx kwrf 21 swl Aqy ies

2011 leI nvyN knUMn

Pwier ibRgyf vwilAW leI mnzUrI iv~c bdlwA

klws C lweIsYNs, jW vpwrk klws A jW B lweIsYNs dw hox dI mMg kIqI jWdI hY

pYfIkYb (irkSw) clwaux vwilAW leI loVW

dsqwvyzW dy hox dI mMg kIqI jWdI hY:

1. kYlIPornIAw dw ie~k vwjb fRweIvr lweIsYNs[

Aqy sMswDnW nUM bcwE

DMV nwl sbMDq kMm-kwr CyqI krwaux leI

2011 leI nvyN knUMn........................ i

lweIsY N s jwrI krn bwry ivivD

2011 leI nvIN jwxkwrI................. viii

ie~k guMm hoey/ corI hoey jW Krwb lweIsYNs

iks nUM il~Ko..................................... viii

DMV bwry jwxkwrI.........................ix

kYlIPornIAw fRweIvr lweIsYNs[............ 2

ie~k fRweIvr lweIsYNs pRwpq krnw........ 3

sIt bYlt dy bwry kuJ glqPihmIAW......18

tRYiPk lweItW Aqy icMnH....................20

svIkwr krn Xog dsqwvyz....................3

tYst ik~Qy lYxy hn...............................7

tRYiPk isgnl lweItW.........................20

Kws ivBwg - nwbwlg...................... 8

nwbwlgW dy primt leI loVW..................8

sVk dy knUMn Aqy inXm..................23

rsqy qy AiDkwrW bwry inXm.................23

mINh jW brP iv`c g`fI clwauxw............51

sVk sWJI krnw...........................55

v`fy tRk (v`fy irgs) Aqy GuMmx-iPrn

K`by Aqy s`jy muVn dy audwhrn..............37

sur`iKAq qrIky nwl g`fI clwaux leI

fRweIivMg leI kuJ mhq`vpUrn suJwA.....64

tRYiPk dI BIV nwl inptxw..................66

auh kwrvweIAW ijnHW krky quhwfw lweIsYNs

fRweIivMg dy vwDU knUMn/inXm..............71

syhq Aqy sur`iKAw.........................73

g`fI dy pMjIkrn leI loVWW................89

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