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TCP/IP Reference Model

This is the network model used in present internet architecture. This was a research network sponsored by the department of defense in the united states. The major goals are1- Ability to connect multiple networks together. 2- Ability for connections to remain perfect as long as the source and destination machines were functioning. 3- To be built on flexible architecture. This ref model got name from its main two protocols1- TCP(transmission control protocols) 2- IP(internet protocol) 3- TCP connection oriented 4- UDP connection less Layers application transport internet host to network

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