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    M Tahir Khan
    33 vizualizări1 pagină
    The sensor quantitatively records electromagnetic radiation. Active sensors provide their own energy source, while passive sensors only record reflected or emitted energy. Digital cameras can be both. Panchromatic images use one visible band, multispectral images use 2-10 bands, and hyperspectral over 100 bands. VNIR ranges from visible to near infrared and is used in multispectral sensors. A vertical photo was taken from 5000m with a 152mm lens. The scale is 1:23,000 and 10.1mm on the photo is 232m on the ground. For points A and B on a photo taken from 1220m, A is 152m above sea level and B is 168m below, so the

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    The sensor quantitatively records electromagnetic radiation. Active sensors provide their own energy source, while passive sensors only record reflected or emitted energy. Digital cameras can be both. Panchromatic images use one visible band, multispectral images use 2-10 bands, and hyperspectral over 100 bands. VNIR ranges from visible to near infrared and is used in multispectral sensors. A vertical photo was taken from 5000m with a 152mm lens. The scale is 1:23,000 and 10.1mm on the photo is 232m on the ground. For points A and B on a photo taken from 1220m, A is 152m above sea level and B is 168m below, so the

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    33 vizualizări1 pagină

    Sessional2 Solved

    Încărcat de

    M Tahir Khan
    The sensor quantitatively records electromagnetic radiation. Active sensors provide their own energy source, while passive sensors only record reflected or emitted energy. Digital cameras can be both. Panchromatic images use one visible band, multispectral images use 2-10 bands, and hyperspectral over 100 bands. VNIR ranges from visible to near infrared and is used in multispectral sensors. A vertical photo was taken from 5000m with a 152mm lens. The scale is 1:23,000 and 10.1mm on the photo is 232m on the ground. For points A and B on a photo taken from 1220m, A is 152m above sea level and B is 168m below, so the

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    din 1

    Q 1 (i) The sensor is a key element in a remote sensing system. What is its function?

    How an active sensor differs from a passive sensor? Give one example each.

    [03]

    Ans: The function of a sensor in a remote sensing system is to quantitatively record the electromagnetic radiation. Active sensor provides its own energy source whereas passive sensor only records reflected/emitted energy. A digital camera is an example of both active and passive sensors. (ii) Differentiate between panchromatic, multispectral, and hyperspectral images. Give an example application of hyperspectral remote sensing. [04]

    Ans: A panchromatic image is a single band image recorded over the visible EM spectrum. The image is formed from less than or equal to 10 spectral bands is called a multispectral image. The image is formed from more than 100 spectral bands is called a hyperspectral image. Precision agriculture is one example of hyperspectral remote sensing. (iii) Define a VNIR spectral range. Which sensor system uses it? Ans: VNIR = Visible + Near Infrared; Multispectral sensor system Q 2 A vertical photograph was taken from a flying height of 5000 m above sea level using a camera with a 152-mm-focal-length-lens. Determine: (i) The photo scale at an elevation of 1500 m, and (ii) The ground distance corresponds to a 10.1-mm photo distance. Ans: (i). 1:23,000 (ii). 232 m [10] [03]

    [05]

    Q 3 Referring to the vertical photograph depicted in Figure 1, assume that the radial distance ra to point A is 63.84 mm and the radial distance rb to point B is 62.65 mm. Flying height H is 1220 m above datum, point A is 152 m above datum, and point B is 168 m below datum. Find the radial distance and direction one must lay off from points a and b to plot a and b.

    S = dist / ground .dist S = f /H d = ( r h) / H


    Ans: dA = 7.95 mm inward; dB = 8.63 mm outward Figure 1. Question 3

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