Universitatea Tehnic a Moldovei Conferina Stundeilor - Toamn 2012

Generaiile curente i viitoare PON: Privire de ansamblu asupra tehnologiilor PON existente i direciile de dezvoltare
Autor: stundeta TLC 094 Beleua Alina Coordonator: conf. univ. Morozov Vera

Chiinu 2012

Cuprins
Ce este PON? Terminologie Standarde GPON Next Generation Acces Concluzii

Cuprins
Ce este PON? Terminologie Standarde GPON Next Generation Acces Cocluzii

Ce este PON?
Point-tomultipoint

Point-to-point

Ce este PON?
Tehnologii de acces pe cupru

Ce este PON?
Servicii
Divertisment digital IPTV Video la cerere Video Telephony Audio la cerere Gaming

Servicii band larg Internet de vitez nalt 256 kbps-100 Mbps VoIP ( Voice Over IP)Telephony

Ce este PON?
Tendine n IP trafic 2009-2014

Cuprins
Ce este PON? Terminologie Standarde GPON Next Generation Acces Cocluzii

Terminologie

Terminologie
OLT (Optical Line Terminal)- Echipamentul central ONU (Optical Network Unit) Echipament terminal Spliter optic Direcia downstream e de la OLT spre ONU (upstream n direcia opus)

Terminologie

ODN

Cuprins
Ce este PON? Terminologie Standarde GPON Caracteristici Next Generation Acces Cocluzii

Standarde
ITU International Telecommunications Union BPON explicat n ITU-T G.983.x GPON explicat n ITU-T G.984.x

IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers EPON explicat n IEEE 802.3

Standarde
FSAN Full Service Access Network

Standarde
Comparaie ntre marile standarde de PON

Caracteristici

EPON

BPON

GPON

Standard
Protocol Bit rate (Mbps) Distana Split-ratio

IEEE 802.3ah
Ethernet 1250 down 1250 up 10 16

ITU-T G.983
ATM 622 down 155 up 20 32

ITU-T G.984
Ethernet, TDM 2488 down 1244 up 20 64

Cuprins
Ce este PON? Terminologie Standarde GPON Next Generation Acces Cocluzii

GPON

Lungimea cadrului 32 bit, 125s

GPON
Caracteristici tehnice
Direcia de transmisiune Downstream Bit rate 1244.16 Mbit/s 2488.32 Mbit/s Upstream 155.52 Mbit/s 1260-1360 mm Lungimea de und 1480-1500 mm Logical reach 60km Fizical Split reach ratio 20km 1: 64, 1:128

622.08 Mbit/s
1244.16 Mbit/s 2488.32 Mbit/s

GPON
Furnizori de sistem mondiali Lideri n aplicaii Europa

Cuprins
Ce este PON? Terminologie Standarde GPON Next Generation Acces Cocluzii

Next generation acces

NG PON1

Coexisten 2 pai : XG PON1, XG PON2 Faza asimetric cu 10 Gbps down i 2,5 up Faza simetric cu bit rate de 10Gbps n ambele sensuri Tendin cretere upstream NG-PON2 DWDM, OFDM care vor permite viteze de acces i mai mari de la 40 GBps la 100 GBps Necesit schimbarea fibrei i echipamentului

Next generation acces

Next generation acces

De la GPON la 10GPON

Next generation acces

De la GPON la 10GPON

Next generation acces

WDM PON

Concluzii
GPON - cea mai rapid cretere Adaptabil la diferite arhitecturi Soluii cost - eficiente, cu potenial de cretere a acopeririri, folosire eficient a benzii (DBA)

Concluzii
Folosete splitere pasive - consum minim de energie Necesitatea de N+1 trancsevere n reea (minimum posibil) Costul fibrei de alimentareand i a transceiverului divizat la N consumatori Bit rate mare: pn la 100 MBps pentru consumatori finali.

Concluzii
Evoluie pe 2 ci: XG PON - Coexisten WDM PON - Schimbarea tehnologiei Scopuri: Uurarea managment de reea Creterea bit rate (simetric) Micorarea costului pentru serviicii consumator final

Bibliografie
1. Kumar Shakti Singh: GPON-The Next Generation Access Network Transwitch 2. Corporation; http://www.ecnasiamag.com/article.asp?articleid=5207 3. G.984.1-5, Gigabit-capable Passive Optical Networks (GPON). ITU-T, 03/2003 4. Trojer, E., et al.: Optical Access Network Evolution, NOC 2007, Stockholm, 06/2007 5. Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd., Next-Generation PON Evolution, White paper, 2010 6. Alcatel-Lucent, Which way forward? Strategic White Paper, 2010

Mulumesc!