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2. A 152 g sample of ice at 37 C is heated until it turns into liquid water at 0 C. Find the change in heat content of the system.
3. A 218 g sample of steam at 121 C is cooled to ice at 14 C. Find the change in heat content of the system.
4. If 161 g of water at 85 C is cooled to ice at 0 C, find the change in heat content of the system.
5. A 79 g sample of water at 21 C is heated until it becomes steam with a temperature of 143 C. Find the change in heat content of the system.
6. If a 348 g sample of steam at 127 C is cooled to 103 C, find the change in heat content of the system.
7. In going from ice at 34 C to steam at 138 C, a sample of water absorbs 1.41 x 10 J. Find the mass of the sample.
Answers:
1. 2.68 x 104 J
2. 6.23 x 104 J
3. 6.71 x 105 J
4. 1.11 x 105 J
5. 2.11 x 105 J
6. 1.71 x 104 J
7. 44.7 g
Find the energy change of the system required to change 8. 150 g of ice at 15 C to ice at 63 C.
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Answers:
2. If 26 g of water at 18 C are mixed with 49 g of water at 70 C, find the final temperature of the system.
3. If 84 g of water at 22 C are mixed with 150 g of ethanol at 88 C, find the final temperature of the system.
4. If 24 g of sodium chloride at 25 C are mixed with 272 g of mercury at 50 C, find the final temperature.
5. 240 g of water (initially at 20 C) are mixed with an unknown mass of iron (initially at 500 C). When thermal o equilibrium is reached, the system has a temperature of 42 C. Find the mass of the iron.
6. 135 g of aluminum (initially at 400 C) are mixed with an unknown mass of water (initially at 25 C). When o thermal equilibrium is reached, the system has a temperature of 80 C. Find the mass of the water.
7. In the lab, an experimenter mixes 75.0 g of water (initially at 30 C) with 83.8 g of a solid metal (initially at o o 600 C). At thermal equilibrium, he measures a final temperature of 50.0 C. What metal did the experimenter probably use?
Answers:
1. 31.8oC
2. 52.0oC
3. 55.7oC
4. 41.1oC
5. 107.3 g
6. 168.6 g
7. tungsten
8. A 97 g sample of gold at 785 C is dropped into 323 g of water, which has an initial temperature of 15 C. If .o gold has a specific heat of 0.129 J/g C, what is the final temperature of the mixture? Assume that the gold experiences no change in its state of matter.
9. If 59 g of water at 13 C are mixed with 87 g of water at 72 C, find the final temperature of the system.
10. A 38 g sample of ice at 11 C is placed into 214 g of water at 56 C. Find the systems final temperature.
11. 25 g of 116 C steam are bubbled into 0.2384 kg of water at 8 C. Find the final temperature of the system.
12. A 322 g sample of lead (specific heat = 0.138 J/g C) is placed into 264 g of water at 25 C. If the systems o final temperature is 46 C, what was the initial temperature of the lead?
13. A sample of ice at 12 C is placed into 68 g of water at 85 C. If the final temperature of the system is 24 C, what was the mass of the ice?
Answers:
8. 22.1oC
9. 48.2oC
10. 34.7oC
11. 68.7oC
12. 568oC
13. 37.8 g