NOMBRE DEL TIEMPO EN INGLS PRESENT SIMPLE PRESENTE I WORK PRESENT CONTINUOUS TO BE + ING PRESENT SIMPLE PERFECT I HAVE

+ PARTICIPLE * PRESENT CONTINUOUS PERFECT I HAVE BEEN + ING PAST SIMPLE PASADO INFINITIVE + ED * PAST CONTINUOUS I WAS + ING PAST SIMPLE PERFECT I HAD + PARTICIPLE * PAST CONTINUOUS PERFECT I HAD BEEN + ING FUTURE SIMPLE FUTURO I SHALL / WILL +INFINITIVE FUTURE CONTINUOUS I'LL BE + ING FUTURE SIMPLE PERFECT I SHALL HAVE + PARTICIPLE *

TRADUCCIN EN CASTELLANO PRESENTE CANTO

USOS MS FRECUENTES Acciones habituales.

Verdades generales. Acciones en proceso de PRESENTE PROGRESIVO realizacin. ESTOY CANTANDO PRETRITO PERFECTO HE CANTADO PRETRITO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO Acciones futuras (con adverbios de tiempo). Accin pasada relacionada con el presente.

Accin pasada que contina en el presente.

HE ESTADO CANTANDO Acciones pasadas PRET. INDEFINIDO / terminadas. IMPERFECTO CANT / CANTABA PRET. INDEF. / IMPERFECTO PROGRESIVO ESTABA CANTANDO PRET. PLUSCUAMPERFECTO HABA CANTADO PRET. PLUSCUAMPERFECTO PROGRESIVO HABA ESTADO CANTANDO FUTURO IMPERFECTO CANTAR FUTURO PROGRESIVO ESTAR CANTANDO FUTURO PERFECTO HABR CANTADO Narraciones en pasado. Acciones pasadas en proceso de realizacin.

Acciones pasadas anteriores a otra tambin pasada.

Accin pasada en proceso de realizacin anterior a otra tambin pasada.

FUTURE CONTINUOUS PERFECT I SHALL HAVE BEEN + ING * Es donde van los verbos irregulares.

FUTURO PERFECTO PROGRESIVO HABR ESTADO CANTANDO

TIEMPOS VERBALES I CORRESPONDENCIA EN INGLS En todos los tiempos, donde pone Yo sirve igual para las personas : T, Nosotros, Vosotros, Ellos excepto los marcados con los smbolos 1, 2, 3, 4 o %. En todos los tiempos, donde pone l sirve igual para las personas : Ella, Ello excepto los marcados con los smbolos 1, 2, 3, 4 o %. TIEMPO CASTELLANO Ser/estar INFINITIVO Haber/tener Trabajar AFIRMATIVO INTERROGATIVO NEGATIVO PASIVA Not to be To be To have To work Not to Ser to be loved have amado Not to work Not have been Not have had To Haber have sido been amado loved

INFINITIVO PRETRITO (perfecto)

Haber sido/estado Haber habido/tenido Haber trabajado

To have been To have had To have worked

Siendo/estando ell ser/estar PARTICIPIO PRESENTE Habiendo/teniendo el Y GERUNDIO tener/estar Trabajando el trabajar Sido/estado PARTICIPIO PASADO (pasivo) IMPERATIVO Habido/tenido Trabajado S t Sea l dejadle ser

Being Having Working Been Had Worked Be Let him be

Not have worked Not Siendo being amado el Not Being hecho loved having de ser Not amado working

Amado loved

Do not be

Seamos nosotros dejadnos ser Let us be Sed vosotros Sean ellos dejadlos ser Ten t Tenga l dejadle tener Be Let them be Have Let him have

Let not him be Let not us be Do not be Let not them be Do not have Let not him have Let not us have Do not have Let not them have Do not work Let not him work Let not us work Do not work Let not them work

Tengamos nosotros dejadnos Let us have tener Have Tened vosotros Let them have Tengan ellos dejadlos tener Work Trabaja t Let him work Trabaje l dejadle trabajar Let us work Trabajemos nosotros Work dejadnos trabajar Trabajad vosotros Trabajen ellos dejadlos trabajar Let them work

REFLEXIVA

Yo me lavo l se lava

PRESENTE DE INDICATIVO

Yo soy/estoy

I wash myself He washes himself I am

Am I?

I am not

Yo I am soy loved 3

Yo he/tengo Yo trabajo

I have I work

Have I? Do I work?

I have amado not I do not work You are not

T eres/ests T has/tienes T trabajas

You are You have You work

Are you? Have you? Do you work? You have not You do not work He is not He has l He is not es loved amado He does not work I was not I had not Yo/1 I was era/fui loved amado T You eres are amado loved

l es/est l ha/tiene l trabaja

He is He has He work

Is he? Has he? Does he work?

Yo/1 era/fui/estaba/estuve PRETRITO INDEFINIDO (pretrito Yo/% haba/hube/tena/tuve imperfecto i indefinido)* Yo/% trabajaba/trabaj

I was I had I worked

Was I? Had I? Worked I?

T/2 eras/fuiste/estabas/estuviste

You were

PRETRITO PERFECTO (pretritos compuestos del indicativo)

Yo he sido/estado Yo he habido/tenido Yo he trabajado

I have been I have had I have worked

l ha sido/estado l ha habido/tenido

He has been He has had

I did not work T/2You You Were you? did not eras/fuiste were loved work amado I have not Have I been? been I Yo he have Have I had? I have sido not had been amado loved Have I worked? I have not worked Has he been? He has l ha He not sido has Has he had? been amado been 4

l ha trabajado

He has worked Has he worked?

He has not had He has not worked I had not been

loved

Yo/% haba sido/estado PRETRITO Yo/% haba habido/tenido PLUSCUAMPERFECTO Yo/% haba trabajado

I had been I had had I had worked

Had I been? Had I had? Had I worked?

Yo/% I I had haba had not had sido been amado loved I had not worked I shall not be

Yo/3 ser/estar FUTRO IMPERFECTO Yo/3 habr/tendr Yo/3 trabajar

l/4 ser/estar l/4 habr/tendr l/4 trabajar

Yo/3 habr sido/estado FUTRO PERFECTO Yo/3 habr habido/tenido Yo/3 habr trabajado

I I shall Yo/3 shall not ser Shall I have? I shall have be have amado loved I shall worked Shall I work? I shall not worked He will not be Will he be? He will be He He will l/4 will Will he have? not He will have be have ser/estar loved Will he He will work He will work? not work I shall not have Shall I have been I shall have been? I been I shall Yo/3 shall habr Shall I have not I shall have had have had? have sido been had amado loved I shall have Shall I have worked worked? I shall not have worked

I shall be

Shall I be?

l/4 habr sido/estado 5

l/4 habr habido/tenido l/4 habr trabajado

Yo/3 sera/estara CONDICIONAL PRESENTE Yo/3 habra/tendra Yo/3 trabajara

l/4 sera/estara l/4 habra/tendra l/4 trabajara

CONDICIONAL PRETRITO

Yo/3 habra sido/estado Yo/3 habra habido/tenido Yo/3 habra trabajado

Will he have He not been? have been He will have Will he have had been? He not have He will have Will he have had worked worked? He not have worked I should not be Should I be? I should be I Should I should have? I should have not have I should work Should I work? I should not work He would not be Would he be? He He would be would Would he not He would have have? have He would work Would he He work? would not work I should have Should I have I been been? should not I should have Should I have have been had had? I should have worked Should I have I should worked? not have had I should not

He will have been

l/4 habr sido amado

He will have been loved

I Yo/3 should sera be amado loved

He l/4 would sera be amado loved

Yo/3 habra sido amado

I should have been loved

l/4 habra sido/estado l/4 habra habido/tenido l/4 habra trabajado

He would have Would he been have been? He would have Would he had have had? He would have Would he worked have work?

have worked He would not have been He would not have had He would not have worked Yo/% I be sea loved amado He l/4 would habra have sido been amado loved

Yo/% sea/estuviera SUBJUNTIVO PRESENTE Yo/% haya/tenga

I be I have

SUBJUNTIVO PRETRITO PERFECTO

I work Yo/% trabaje Yo/% fuera/fuese/estuviera/estuviese Was/were Had Yo/% hubiera/hubiese/tuviera/tuviese Worked Yo/% trabajara/trabajase Yo/? I were fuera/fuese loved amado

SUBJUNTIVO PERFECTO SUBJUNTIVO PLUSCUAMPERFECTO * Es donde van los irregulares 1 Vlido para : Yo / l / Ella / Ello 2 Vlido para : T / Nosotros / Vosotros / Ellos 3 Vlido para : Yo / Nosotros 4 Vlido para : T / l / Ella / Ello / Vosotros / Ellos % Vlido para : Todas las personas

Yo/? I have haya been sido loved amado Yo/? I hubiera/hubiese had sido been amado loved

El futuro ingls s perifrstico; se forma con los auxiliares shall (para las primeras personas) y will (para las segundas y terceras personas), seguidos del infinitivo (sin la partcula to) del verbo conjugado. El condicional ingls se forma con los auxiliares should (primeras personas) y would (segundas y terceras personas), ms el infinitivo del verbo conjugado. REFLEXIVA (Accin que se realiza uno mismo) (Se hace igual con todos los tiempos) I was myself Yo me lavo You was yourself T te lavas He washes himself l se lava We wash ourselves Nosotros nos lavamos You wash yourselves Vosotros os lavis They wash themselves Ellos se lavan AUXILIARES MODALES O DEFECTIVOS (Sirven para indicar la posibilidad, necesidad, etc., de una accin) (Slo tienen presente y pretrito indefinido de indicativo) stos son: VERBO CAN MAY MUST OUGHT SHALL WILL CASTELLANO PRESENTE puedo puedo (me est permitido) debo (es preciso que) debo (conviene que) debo quiero PRETRITO I could I can (puedo) (poda/pude) I might I may (puedo) (poda/pude) NO TIENE I must (debo) PRETRITO I ought NO TIENE (debera/deb/debo) PRETRITO I shall I should I will I would

ESQUEMA GENERAL RESUMIDO INFINITIVO > ANDAR > TO +INFINITIVO IMPERATIVO > ANDES > QUE +INFINITIVO GERUNDIO > ANDANDO > INFINITIVO +ING 8

PASADO > AND / ANDABA > INFINITIVO +ED PARTICIPIO > ANDADO > INFINITIVO +ED PERFECT SIMPLE CONTINUOUS SIMPLE CONTINUOUS I am lo que ocurre I have en este acciones habituales momento concreto I was *infinitivo I will+infi. (I'll) * Es donde van los irregulares > Casi no se usan CMO SERIA EN CASTELLANO? PERFECT SIMPLE CONTINUOUS SIMPLE CONTINUOUS he PRESENT ando estoy desde antes hasta la actualidad haba desde antes hasta antes habr desde ahora hasta luego been walking walked *participio pasado walking participio I had

I walk PRESENT accin habitual I walked PAST

FUTURE

I will be

I will have

PAST

and / estaba andaba

FUTURE andar estar

presente estado andando andando andado

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