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DA-4
SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL NAME
KV-27HS420
KV-27HS420
KV-29DRC430
KV-29DRC430
KV-30HS420
KV-30HS420
KV-30HS420
KV-32HS420
KV-32HS420
KV-34HS420
KV-34HS420
REMOTE COMMANDER
DESTINATION
CHASSIS
CHASSIS NO.
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76C-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S70X-A
RM-Y197
LATIN NORTH
SCC-S71S-A
RM-Y197
LATIN SOUTH
SCC-S71T-A
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76D-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S70Y-A
RM-Y197
HAWAII
SCC-S69R-A
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76E-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S78A-A
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76F-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S78B-A
For KV-29DRC430
4,000,001 to 4,499,999
8,000,001 to 8,499,999
9,000,001 to 9,499,999
SUBJECT
7/2005
Self Diagnosis
Supported model
DA-4
SERVICE MANUAL
MODEL NAME
KV-27HS420
KV-27HS420
KV-29DRC430
KV-29DRC430
KV-30HS420
KV-30HS420
KV-30HS420
KV-32HS420
KV-32HS420
KV-34HS420
KV-34HS420
REMOTE COMMANDER
DESTINATION
CHASSIS
CHASSIS NO.
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76C-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S70X-A
RM-Y197
LATIN NORTH
SCC-S71S-A
RM-Y197
LATIN SOUTH
SCC-S71T-A
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76D-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S70Y-A
RM-Y197
HAWAII
SCC-S69R-A
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76E-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S78A-A
RM-Y197
US
SCC-S76F-A
RM-Y197
CANADA
SCC-S78B-A
For KV-29DRC430
4,000,001 to 4,499,999
8,000,001 to 8,499,999
9,000,001 to 9,499,999
RM-Y197
KV-30HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
TABLE OF CONTENTS
SECTION TITLE
PAGE
Specications ................................................................................. 4
Warnings and Cautions .................................................................. 6
Safety Check-Out ........................................................................... 7
Self-Diagnostic Function................................................................. 8
SECTION 1: DISASSEMBLY ................................................................11
1-1. Rear Cover Removal.............................................................11
1-2. Chassis Assembly Removal ..................................................11
1-3. Service Position ....................................................................11
1-4. Picture Tube Removal .......................................................... 12
Anode Cap Removal Procedure .......................................... 12
Cable Wire Dressing ............................................................ 13
SECTION 2: SET-UP ADJUSTMENTS ................................................ 26
2-1. Beam Landing ...................................................................... 26
2-2. V-PIN and V-CEN Adjustment .............................................. 27
2-3. Convergence ........................................................................ 27
2-3.1. Vertical and Horizontal Static Convergence ............ 27
2-3.2. Operation of BMC (Hexapole) Magnet .................... 27
2-3.3. TLH Plate Adjustment .............................................. 27
2-3.4. Screen-Corner Convergence ................................... 28
2-3.5. Dynamic Convergence Adjustments ........................ 28
2-4. Focus Adjustment................................................................. 29
2-4.1. Dynamic Focus/Dynamic Quadra-Pole Data ........... 29
2-5. Screen (G2).......................................................................... 30
2-6. Picture Quality Adjustments ................................................. 30
2-6.1. Video Input - Sub Contrast Adjustment.................... 30
2-6.2. Video Input - Sub Hue/Sub Color Adjustment.......... 31
2-6.3. RF Input - Sub Contrast Adjustment ........................ 31
2-6.4. RF Input - Sub Hue/Sub Color Adjustment .............. 32
2-7. White Balance (CRT) and Sub Bright Adjustment................ 32
2-7.1. Color Offset Adjustment Procedure ......................... 32
2-8. H Raster Center Adjustment ................................................ 33
2-9. Picture Distortion Adjustments ............................................. 33
2-9.1. NTSC (DRC) Full Mode Adjustment ........................ 33
CXA2170D-1 ................................................................... 33
CXA2170D-2 ................................................................... 34
2-9.2. 1080i HD Mode Adjustment ..................................... 34
2-9.3. Vertical Compressed Mode Check and Conrmation
(For 4x3 CRT Only) ................................................. 34
2-9.4 Normal, Zoom and Wide Zoom modes .................... 34
SECTION 3: SAFETY RELATED ADJUSTMENTS .............................. 35
3-1. Preparation Before Conrmation.......................................... 35
3-1.1 Hold-Down Operation Conrmation ......................... 35
3-2. B+ Max Conrmation ........................................................... 35
3-3. B+ Voltage Check ................................................................ 35
3-4. High Voltage (HV) Check ..................................................... 35
3-5. Preparation for HV and Ik Protector Check .......................... 35
3-6. HV Protector Check ............................................................. 35
3-6-1. Cut Off Condition ..................................................... 35
3-6-2. High Light Condition ................................................ 36
3-7. IK Protector Check ............................................................... 36
3-8. Hold Down Check ................................................................ 36
3-9. Restoration ........................................................................... 36
3-10. HV Service Flowchart........................................................... 37
HV Service Flowchart Table ................................................. 38
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
SECTION TITLE
PAGE
SECTION 4: CIRCUIT ADJUSTMENTS............................................... 39
4-1. Setting Service Adjustment Mode ........................................ 39
4-1.1. Service Adjustment Mode In .................................... 39
4-1.2. Service Adjustment Mode Memory .......................... 39
4-1.3. Reading the Memory ............................................... 39
4-1.4. Adjusting the Picture ................................................ 39
4-1.5. Resetting the Data ................................................... 39
4-1.6. Resetting the MID NVM Data .................................. 39
4-1.7. Resetting the System NVM Data ............................. 39
4-1.8. Copy Function.......................................................... 39
4-2. Memory Write Conrmation Method .................................... 40
4-3. Remote Adjustment Buttons and Indicators ......................... 40
4-4. Service Data......................................................................... 41
KV-27HS420/29DRC430 Only ............................................. 41
KV-30HS420 Only ................................................................ 55
KV-32HS420 Only ................................................................ 69
KV-34HS420 Only ................................................................ 83
4-5. ID Map Table ........................................................................ 96
SECTION 5: DIAGRAMS ..................................................................... 97
5-1. Circuit Boards Location ........................................................ 97
5-2. Printed Wiring Boards and
Schematic Diagrams Information ......................................... 97
5-3. Block Diagrams .................................................................... 98
5-4. Schematics and Supporting Information ............................ 101
A Board Schematic Diagram (1 of 2).................................. 101
A Board Schematic Diagram (2 of 2).................................. 102
B Board Schematic Diagram (1 of 2) ................................. 105
B Board Schematic Diagram (2 of 2) ................................. 106
CH Board Schematic Diagram ........................................... 109
D Board Schematic Diagram (1 of 2) .................................. 111
D Board Schematic Diagram (2 of 2) ..................................112
HAX Board Schematic Diagram .........................................114
HB Board Schematic Diagram ............................................115
HCX Board Schematic Diagram..........................................116
M Board Schematic Diagram (1 of 4) ..................................118
M Board Schematic Diagram (2 of 4) ..................................119
M Board Schematic Diagram (3 of 4) ................................. 120
M Board Schematic Diagram (4 of 4) ................................. 121
P Board Schematic Diagram ............................................. 124
PA Board Schematic Diagram ........................................... 125
UY Board Schematic Diagram ........................................... 126
WY Board Schematic Diagram .......................................... 128
5-5. Semiconductors (1 of 2) ..................................................... 130
Semiconductors (2 of 2) ..................................................... 131
SECTION 6: EXPLODED VIEWS ...................................................... 132
6-1. Chassis (KV-27HS420/29DRC430 Only) ........................... 132
6-2. Picture Tube (KV-27HS420/29DRC430 Only).................... 133
6-3. Chassis (KV-30HS420/34HS420 Only) .............................. 134
6-4. Picture Tube (KV-30HS420/34HS420 Only) ...................... 135
6-5. Chassis (KV-32HS420 Only) .............................................. 136
6-6. Picture Tube (KV-32HS420 Only) ...................................... 137
SECTION 7: ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST .......................................... 138
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
SPECIFICATIONS
KV-29DRC430
Power Requirements
Number of Inputs/Outputs
Video 1)
S Video 2)
Y,PB, PR 3)
Audio 4)
Audio Out 5)
Monitor Out
Control-S (In/Out)
Memory Stick
Speaker Output (W)
KV-27HS420
KV-30HS420
KV-32HS420
220V, 50-60Hz
120V, 60Hz
4
3
2
7
1
1
YES
NO
10w x 2
15W Subwoofer
4
3
2
7
1
1
YES
NO
10W x 2
15W Subwoofer
10W x 2
15W Subwoofer
10W x 2
15W Subwoofer
KV-34HS420
10W x 2
15W Subwoofer
Trademark Information
WOW, TruSurround and the
symbol are trademarks of SRS
Labs, Inc. WOW and TruSurround technology are incorporated
under license from SRS Labs, Inc.
Manufactured under license from BBE Sound, Inc. Licensed by BBE
Sound, Inc. under USP4638258, 5510752 and 5736897. BBE and BBE
symbol are registered trademarks of BBE Sound, Inc.
This TV incorporates High-Definition
Multimedia Interface (HDMI)
technology. HDMI, the HDMI logo and
High-Definition Multimedia Interface are trademarks or registered
trademarks of HDMI Licensing LLC.
Wega, FD Trinitron, Steady Sound, Digital Reality Creation, Caption Vision, and CineMotion are registered trademarks of Sony
Corporation. ClearEdge VM and HD Detailer are trademarks of
Sony Corporation.
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Television system
American TV standard, NTSC
Channel coverage
VHF: 2-13/ UHF: 14-69/ CATV: 1-125
Picture tube
FD Trinitron tube
Antenna
75 ohm external terminal for VHF/UHF
Supplied Accessories
Remote Commander RM-Y197
Two Size AA (R6) Batteries
Optional Accessories
AV Cable: VMC-810/820/830 HG
Audio Cable: RKC-515HG
Component Video Cable: VMC-10/30 HG
TV Stand:
TV Stand:
TV Stand:
TV Stand:
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
CAUTION
Short circuit the anode of the picture tube and the anode cap to the metal chassis, CRT shield, or carbon painted on the CRT, after
removing the anode.
WARNING!!
An isolation transformer should be used during any service to avoid possible shock hazard, because of live chassis. The chassis of
this receiver is directly connected to the ac power line.
ATTENTION!!
Apres avoir deconnecte le cap de lanode, court-circuiter lanode du tube cathodique et celui de lanode du cap au chassis metallique
de lappareil, ou la couche de carbone peinte sur le tube cathodique ou au blindage du tube cathodique.
An deviter tout risque delectrocution provenant dun chssis sous tension, un transformateur disolement doit etre utilis lors de tout
dpannage. Le chssis de ce rcepteur est directement raccord lalimentation du secteur.
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
SAFETY CHECK-OUT
After correcting the original service problem, perform the following
safety checks before releasing the set to the customer:
1. Check the area of your repair for unsoldered or poorly soldered
connections. Check the entire board surface for solder splashes and
bridges.
2. Check the interboard wiring to ensure that no wires are pinched or
touching high-wattage resistors.
3. Check that all control knobs, shields, covers, ground straps, and
mounting hardware have been replaced. Be absolutely certain that
you have replaced all the insulators.
4. Look for unauthorized replacement parts, particularly transistors,
that were installed during a previous repair. Point them out to the
customer and recommend their replacement.
5. Look for parts which, though functioning, show obvious signs of
deterioration. Point them out to the customer and recommend their
replacement.
6. Check the line cords for cracks and abrasion. Recommend the
replacement of any such line cord to the customer.
7. Check the B+ and HV to see if they are specied values. Make sure
your instruments are accurate; be suspicious of your HV meter if
sets always have low HV.
8. Check the antenna terminals, metal trim, metallized knobs, screws,
and all other exposed metal parts for AC leakage. Check leakage as
described below.
Leakage Test
The AC leakage from any exposed metal part to earth ground and from
all exposed metal parts to any exposed metal part having a return to
chassis, must not exceed 0.5 mA (500 microamperes). Leakage current
can be measured by any one of three methods.
1. A commercial leakage tester, such as the Simpson 229 or RCA
WT-540A. Follow the manufacturers instructions to use these
instructions.
2. A battery-operated AC milliampmeter. The Data Precision 245 digital
multimeter is suitable for this job.
3. Measuring the voltage drop across a resistor by means of a VOM
or battery-operated AC voltmeter. The limit indication is 0.75 V,
so analog meters must have an accurate low voltage scale. The
Simpsons 250 and Sanwa SH-63TRD are examples of passive
VOMs that are suitable. Nearly all battery-operated digital multimeters
that have a 2 VAC range are suitable (see Figure A).
To Exposed Metal
Parts on Set
g
AC Outlet Box
0.15 F
1.5 k
Ohmmeter
AC Voltmeter
(0.75 V)
Cold-water Pipe
Earth Ground
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
SELF-DIAGNOSTIC FUNCTION
Self Diagnosis
Supported model
The units in this manual contain a self-diagnostic function. If an error occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER LED will automatically begin to ash. The number
of times the LED ashes translates to a probable source of the problem. A denition of the STANDBY/TIMER LED ash indicators is listed in the
instruction manual for the users knowledge and reference. If an error symptom cannot be reproduced, the Remote Commander can be used to review
the failure occurrence data stored in memory to reveal past problems and how often these problems occur.
Diagnostic Test Indicators
When an error occurs, the STANDBY/TIMER LED will ash a set number of times to indicate the possible cause of the problem. If there is more than
one error, the LED will identify the rst of the problem areas.
Results for all of the following diagnostic items are displayed on screen. If the screen displays a 0, an error has occurred.
No. of times
STANDBY /
TIMER lamp
flashes
Does not light
_______
+B Overcurrent (OCP)*
2 times
2:0 or 2:1
3 times
4 times
3:0 or 3:1
4:0 or 4:1
5 times
5:0 or 5:1
LOW +B OCP/OVP
(overcurrent/overvoltage)***
6 times
6:0 or 6:1
Horizontal Deflection
Stopped
7 times
7:0 or 7:1
Diagnostic Item
Display
Result
Detected Symptoms
No picture
No picture
* If a +B overcurrent is detected, stoppage of the vertical deflection is detected simultaneously. The symptom that is diagnosed first by the
microcontroller is displayed on the screen.
** Refer to Screen (G2) in Section 2-5 of this manual.
*** If STANDBY/STEREO LED flashes six (6) times, unplug the unit and wait 10 seconds before performing the adjustment.
Flash count
+B Overcurrent
2 times
Low +B Overvoltage
3 times
4 times
5 times
Low +B OCP/OVP
6 times
7 times
Standby/Timer LED
Lamp ON 0.3 sec.
Lamp OFF 0.3 sec.
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Self-Diagnostic Screen Display
For errors with symptoms such as power sometimes shuts off or screen sometimes goes out that cannot be conrmed, it is possible to bring up past
occurrences of failure on the screen for conrmation.
To Bring Up Screen Test
In standby mode, press buttons on the Remote Commander sequentially, in rapid succession, as shown below:
Sound volume -
Channel 5
DISPLAY
Power ON.
SELF DIAGNOSIS
2: +B OCP 0
3: +B OVP 0
4: VSTOP
5: AKB
6: LOWB
7: H-STOP 0
101: WDT 24
Numeral 0
means that no fault was detected.
Numeral 1
means a fault was detected one
time only.
0
1
0
ENTER
M
MAIN MICRO
AKB
58
CRT
VPROT
35
VDY-
HPROT
34
STBY-LED
48
44
STR
CLKO
STBY-LED
DATO
OCP
45
OVP
43
LOW B ERR
IC2801
Y/C JUNGLE
IC2300
29
26
SCL
30
25
SDA
R5104
R5105
B
5V
R5125
AC RLY
69
RY6501
P_SW(-)
2
Q5018
2
Q6530
Q6527
INVERT
IC5007
14
H. PROT
MONITOR
ENABLE ON
+B OVP
IN RUSH
OVER CURRENT
LATCH
+B OVP
UNREG 11V
+B
FOLLOWER
PH6501
1K-PROT2
Q6532
Q6522
IC6505
LATCH
1
3
D6537
R5013
D6505
+B
HV PROT
+B
D5007
IC504
SV REF
5V
UNREG 7V
Q5004
+ B COP
DETECT
D
D5005
+B OCP
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
+B overcurrent (OCP)
Occurs when excessive current ows through R5013. The increase in voltage across R5013 causes the output of Q5004 to go high, and this high
signal goes to the micro.
+B overvoltage (OVP)
IC6505 detects +B OVP condition and turns on Q6522. This sends a high signal to the micro and also shuts down the AC relay.
V-STOP
Occurs when an absence of the vertical deection pulse is detected by pin 24 of IC2801 (B Board). Power supply will shut down when waveform
interval exceeds 2 seconds.
White Balance Failure
If the RGB levels* do not balance within 2 seconds after the power is turned on, this error will be detected by IC2801. TV will stay on, but there will be
no picture.
*(Refers to the RGB levels of the AKB detection Ref pulse that detects IK).
Low B OCP/OVP
Occurs when set 5V is out.
Horizontal Deection Stopped
Occurs when either:
1) a +B overcurrent is detected (IC5007), or
2) overheating is detected (Thermistor TH5002).
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
10
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
SECTION 1: DISASSEMBLY
4 Screws
+BVTP 4 x 16
TYPE2 TT (B)
Rear Cover
5 Screws
+BVTP 4 x 16
TYPE2 TT (B)
5 Screws
+BVTP 4 x 16
TYPE2 TT (B)
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Lift lever up on the right and left sides of the chassis bracket
and gently pull the chassis assembly away from the bezel.
11
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Coated
Earth
Ground
Strap
10
8
6
3
5
REMOVAL PROCEDURES
c
b
Anode Button
1. Do not use sharp objects which may cause damage to the surface of the anode
cap.
2. To avoid damaging the anode cap, do not squeeze the rubber covering too
hard. A material tting called a shatter-hook terminal is built into the rubber.
3. Do not force turn the foot of the rubber cover. This may cause the shatter-hook
terminal to protrude and damage the rubber.
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
12
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
[CH]
or
[CX]
CLP9003
CRT SOCKET
CLP9002
CN9003 CN9004
ECG
ECG
CN9109
G2
FOCUS
LEAD
Dress
wires in
Clamp on
U-Bracket
SIDE VIEW
!
Push Wire Down
HERE.
Dress wires so
they do NOT
touch B-Side of
WX-Board!
[WY]
B-Side
[CH]
or
[CX]
FOCUS Lead
G2 Lead
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
REV-1
3/11/05
13
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
G2 WIRE
1-900-808-42
REV-1
3/11/05
REAR VIEW
Dress wire in
L Shape.
U-Bracket
FBT
O.K. CONDITION
SIDE VIEW
N.G CONDITION
SIDE VIEW
Wire Holder
p/n: 4-065-850-11
Wire Holder
p/n: 4-065-850-11
N.G!
Wire can touch
Rear Cover!!
FBT
U-Bracket
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
FBT
U-Bracket
14
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
g
(Earth Coating Ground)
Caution Points:
1. Make sure braided ECG wire loop does not
twist, and stays flat on CRT surface.
2. Do not pull excessively on the tension spring
NOTE: Leads are
dressed inside
Rotation Coil.
DY
Earth Coating
Ground Wire (ECG)
32: 1-900-808-29
Integral Spring
2-Places
CRT BRKT
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Rev. 1
3/11/05
15
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
2-022-978-01
Wire Clip (2 Places)
Rotation
COIL
DY
SPRING (2 places)
Integral part of
the Ground wire
ECG - P/N
1-900-808-30 - 30 WCRT
1-900-808-31 - 34W CRT
CRT BRKT
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Rev. 1
3/11/05
16
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
CRT Frit-Line
CRT Frit-Line
FRONT
FRONT
SPEAKER
SPEAKER
!
Caution:
Clip spring on
the OUTSIDE
of the CRT
pierce.
Caution:
Clip spring on
the OUTSIDE
of the CRT
pierce.
Rev. 1
3/11/05
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
17
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
1-900-804-64
DGC Restraint Cable
(w/ x4 loops around DGC)
DGC
Cable Holder
4-084-918-01
x2
Rotation
COIL
DY
Cable Tie
4-041-041-02
Cable Tie
4-041-041-02
1-900-804-64
DGC Restraint Cable
To FBT
CRT BRKT
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Rev. 1
3/11/05
18
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
DY
Cable Tie
4-041-041-02
Cable Tie
4-041-041-02
CRT BRKT
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
19
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
2-022-978-01
1-910-000-13
DGC Restraint Cable
DGC
DY
Caution:
Make sure Cable
Tie is TIGHTENED
once CRT is in
Vertical postion.
Caution:
Make sure Cable
Tie is TIGHTENED
once CRT is in
Vertical postion.
1-900-803-55
Caution:
Make sure
hook is
secure on CRT
pierce!
CRT BRACKET
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
Caution:
Make sure
hook is
secure on CRT
pierce!
Rev. 1
3/11/05
20
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
STEP1:
Make a loop in leads
and route loop BEHIND
The DGC Coil.
STEP 2:
Thread both connector
housings through the
loop in lead wires.
DY
Cable Tie
4-041-041-02
STEP 3:
Plug in connector
housings into the
[A] Board using the
loop to take up slack.
Rev. 1
3/11/05
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
21
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
CLAMP
4-857-472-01
w/ 4x16mm screw
7-685-663-71
Rev. 1
3/11/05
CN527 8P
CRT Bracket
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
[A]
CRT Bracket
22
KV-27HS420/29DRC430/30HS420/32HS420/34HS420
# .
/ N " O A R D # , ! -0
[CH]
# .
0 # O N N ! S S Y
# .
[WY]