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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

For Huawei Internal Use Only

PCHR Quick Start

Revision History Date 2009-3-17 2009-3-18 2009-3-19 2009-3-26 Version 0.1 0.2 0.3 0.4 Description Initial draft BPCR data exporting guide added, so do CHR data source info. Doc title changed. Description of access tool for BPCR analyses Modification to have the filtering based on best cell instead of active set Author Sean XIAO Sean XIAO Iskren Ivanov Sean XIAO

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

For Huawei Internal Use Only

1 Introduction
1.1 Installation

Copy and use: \\10.200.29.48\RNO Folder\tmp\UMTS\Software\PCHR Raw PCHR files on the server: \\10.200.29.48\RNO Folder\tmp\UMTS\=ALL RNC DATA\CHR

NOTE: When working with PCHR, please remember to copy the raw compressed log files to your local disk; do NOT operate in the on server folder.

1.2

Basic Work Flow

The PCHR analyzer is working as a filtering and viewer tool of CHR logs.

Filtering Setting

PCHR.EXE

Records

Filtering

Records

View

Your disk files

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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2 CS Call Drop Analysis


2.1 Set the Filter

Specify the RNC version, and the source file directory and target directory where youd like to put the extracted files.

2.1.1

Specify the Filter Conditions

The filtering setting can be setting at the left panel, by double click the key-segment:

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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For CS service, double click the bit2CnDomian and specify 0 in the dialog. 0 means CS domain. Add call-drop as condition: double click bit2RabLossInd, and specify 1 in the dialog, 1 means call drop.

Then specify the cell(s) in concern:

Double click RabBestCellId and specify the cell(s) you want to check, if therere more than one cells, separate them with ;.

Then launch the filtering.


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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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The result records will be extracted to the target directory specified in earlier step.

2.2

View the result.

Open the extracted files and click on record display in right upper panel, the CHR log information will show in the left panel.

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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Some important segments: 1, the 2nd ShoInfo, refers to the latest SHO actions done, including existed active set, and the RL(s) under operation. 2, RrcRFInfo stores the latest received RF measurement reports from UE. 3, RrcRelSigInfo stores latest messages exchanged (with UE, NodeB, or CN) 4, RrcErrorCause is the exact error reason.

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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The latest SHO action Latest RF measurements Latest messages exchange

The drop cause

2.3

Typical Error Cause Explaination

//To be added upon request.

3 Extract PCHR Records for BPCR Analysis


Filter out all cs call records. Extract key information segments into text files. Combine these files into one text file. Use perl to parse the text file and reassemble them into tabulated file, for access or excel processing. Use access tool or excel tool to generate the reports.

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START Raw PCHR PCHR filtering CS call records PCHR extract CS call text records Text combination All records in one file. Perl parsing Tabulated records

Iskren Access tool

Excel tool Reports END

3.1

CS call filtering

Luanch the filtering setting view, and described in earlier section. Double clidk >SingAccess>SigAccTit>SigCause to lauch the filtering setting dialog, in the dialog, select the option of Sample and then input 0;5;9 in the text input box.
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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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Where 0, 5, 9 means: 0 --- ORIG_CONVERSAT_CALL 5 --- TRMNT_CONVERSAT_CALL 9 --- EMERGENCY_CALL

Then start fitlering, the results will be put into the folder you specified.

3.2

Text file extract

In this step, we extract usefull informations into text files. Go to menu > process>export CHR records, lauch the dialog to specify the export settings.

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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1, select the right RNC version (V200R010C01B061); 2, check and select the information segmentation to be exported, including: - >CommonInfo>CommGenInfo>ConnSetupTime - >CommonInfo >CommGenInfo>UeId_TMSI - >SingAccess>SigAccTit>SigSetCellId - >SingAccess>SigAccTit>RLSetTime - >SingAccess>SigAccTit>RLDelTime - >SingAccess>SigAccTit>SigSetDelay - >SingAccess>SigRFInfo>SigSetEc_No - >SingAccess>SigAbornInfo>SigErrorCause - >RABInfo>RABTitInfo>RABReqTime - >RABInfo>RABTitInfo>RABCompTime - >RABInfo>RABAbnInfo>RABErrorCause - >RrcRelInfo>RrcRelAbnInfo>RrcErrorCause 3, specify the source and target directory, and click ok. The exported text files will be put into the target directory.

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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3.3

Combine Text Files

For later step process, the exported text files need to be merged into one file. It can be done simply by the DOS command type: e.g. the following command can combine all files under directory d:\tmp\ into a single file

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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d:\result\result.txt. C:\>type d:\tmp\*.* >>d:\result\result.txt Please use folders names without space in the name! it could create error when DOS command is running!

3.4

Parse Text File with Perl

The perl program and the script are on the server: \\10.200.29.48\RNO Folder\tmp\pchr\perlBPCR Normally, the perl command can be launched like: perl.exe script.pl input.txt output.txt Where script.pl stores the perl codes, and input.txt and output.txt are the files youre working with. Please check the a.bat content to see how to do it.

3.5

Generate Report.

With the output of Perl parsing, you can import it into access and use the access tool coded by Iskren to generate the reports automatically. Using that tool generation of report for RRC fails reasons is possible. That report could be generated for whole RNC, for list of cells (cluster) or for single cell. Access tool can be downloaded from: \\10.200.29.48\rno folder\UMTS RNO Team_I\Tools\

Copy and paste file on your local drive no requirements for specific folder. Launch the program. Here is the main menu and description for every button.

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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Import CHR data press button and find location of the file which contains CHR data (output file of Perl script post process)

Update subsystem info In order to update info for cell location under RNC subsystem CME files export are needed. Please ensure that you have latest CME export on your PC Following window will appear after pressing of the button:

Click here ONLY if you want to change the location of the files

Click Select All. By default tool will try to locate files in the same folder that was use for 3G parameter tool. If you want to use different folder just click Always prompt for new location and you can select new location of those files.

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PCHR quick start CS call drop analysis

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Enter list of cells (Not needed for RNC level analyses)

Click here to select everything and press DEL to delete all of the existing cells

Click here to select and you can PASTE list of cells. Single cell could also be enter manually on each field

Close the window when list of cells is entered. Data was automatically stored in database.

Now you can run analyses. After finishing, window with results will appear. Click to select the data and paste it in Excel.

Please bear in mind that process could be slow depending of volume of input data (for example one week data for one RNC contains more than 1 million rows of data) and local PC performance. In worst case analyses will be finished within few minutes! Before to close access tool perform compact of the database from Access menu->TOOLS>COMPACT AND REPAIR DATABASE

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