Question-1: (a) Determine if the waveform has dc, even, or odd symmetry.

(b) Obtain its cosine/sine Fourier series representation. (c) Convert the representation to amplitude/phase format and plot the line spectra for the first five non-zero terms.

Question-2: Consider a causal IIR system with system function 1 + 2 z 1 + 3 z 2 + 2 z 3 H ( z) = 1 + 0.9 z 1 0.8 z 2 + 0.5 z 3 (a) (b) Determine the equivalent lattice-ladder structure. Check if the system is stable.

Question-3: An LTI system is described by the difference equation 1 y [ n ] = { x [ n ] + x [ n 1] + x [ n 2] + x [ n 3] } 4 1 3 = x[ n k ] 4 k =0 (a) What is the h [ n ] , the impulse response of this system? (b) Determine the system function H ( z ) for this system. (c) From H ( z ) , obtain an expression for the frequency response H ( e ) of this system. (d) Suppose that the input is x [ n ] = 5 + 4 cos ( 0.2 n ) + 3cos 0.5 n + for 4 < n < Obtain an expression for the output in the form y [ n ] = A + B cos ( 0 n + 0 )
j

Question-4: Draw the block diagrams of both the direct forms I and II simulation diagrams for the systems with the following differential equations: (a) y [ n ] 2 y [ n 1] + 3 y [ n 2] 5 y [ n 3] =

(b) y [ n ] = 0.25 ( x [ n ] + x [ n 1] + x [ n 2] + x [ n 3] )

4 x [ n ] 2 x [ n 1] + 10 x [ n 2] 15 x [ n 3]

(c) y [ n ] 1.8 y [ n 1] + 0.9 y [ n 3] = 2 x [ n ] 3.5 x [ n 1] + 2.8 x [ n 2] Question-5: A linear time invariant filter is described by the difference equation y [ n ] = x [ n ] + 2 x [ n 1] + x [ n 2] (a) Obtain an expression for the frequency response of this system. (b) Sketch the frequency response (magnitude and phase) as a function of frequency. (c) Determine the output when the input is x [ n ] = 10 + 4 cos 0.5 n + 4 (d) Determine the output when the input is the unit impulse sequence, [ n ] (e) Determine the output when the input is the unit-step sequence, u [ n ]