In problems 1 - 6, match the trigonometric expression with one of the following.

a. -1 b. cos x c. cot x
d. 1 e. -tan x f. sin x

1. sec x cos x 2. cot x sin x

3. tan2x - sec2x 4. (1 - cos2x)(csc x)

5. sin (-x) 6. sin[(π/2) - x]

cos(-x) cos[(π /2) - x]

Title: Jul 21­7:25 AM (1 of 13)
 In exercises 7 - 12, match the trigonometric expression with one of the following.
a. csc x b. tan x c. sin2x
d. sin x tan x e. sec2x f. sec2x + tan2x

7. sin x sec x 8. cos2x(sec2x - 1)

9. sec4x - tan4x 10. cot x sec x

11. sec2x - 1 12. cos2[(π
/2) - x]

sin2x cos x

Title: Jul 21­7:26 AM (2 of 13)
 In problems 13 - 24, use the fundamental identities to simplify the expression.
13. tan x csc x 14. sin x(csc x - sin x)

15. cos x tan x 16. sec2x(1 - sin2x)

17. cot x 18. csc x

csc x sec x

Title: Jul 21­7:27 AM (3 of 13)
 19. sec x sin x 20. sin(-x)
tan x cos x

21. tan2x 22. 1

sec2x tan2x + 1

23. cos( - x)sec x 24. cot( - x)cos x

Title: Jul 21­7:27 AM (4 of 13)
 In problems 25 - 30, factor the expression and use the fundamental identities to simplify.
25. tan2x - tan2x sin2x 26. sec2x tan2x + sec2x

27. sin2x sec2x - sin2x 28. tan4x + 2tan2x + 1

29. 1 - 2cos2x + cos4x 30. sin4x - cos4x

Title: Jul 21­7:28 AM (5 of 13)
 In problems 31 - 34, perform the multiplication and use the fundamental identities to simplify.
31. (sec x + 1)(sec x - 1) 32. (sin x + cos x)2

33. (cot x + csc x)(cot x - csc x) 34. (3 - 3sin x)(3 + 3sin x)

Title: Jul 21­7:28 AM (6 of 13)
 In problems 35 - 38, verify the identity.
35. sin x csc x = 1 36. cot2x(sec2x - 1) = 1

37. cos x + sin x tan x = sec x 38. 1 sin x = cos2x

sin x sin x

Title: Jul 21­7:28 AM (7 of 13)
 Find the exact value of the trigonometric function given that sin u = -7/25 and cos v = -4/5. (Both u and v are in Quadrant III.)
7. cos(u + v) 8. sec(v - u)

9. csc(u + v) 10. sin(v - u)

Title: Jul 21­7:29 AM (8 of 13)
 Verify the identity.
11. sin(x + y)sin(x - y) = sin2x - sin2y 12. sin(x + y) + sin(x - y) = 2 sin x cos y

13. sin( + x) = ½ (cos x + sin x) 14. cos(- x) - sin ( + x) = 0

15. tan(+ x) = tan x

Title: Jul 21­7:30 AM (9 of 13)
 Verify the identity.

Title: Jul 21­7:31 AM (10 of 13)
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