Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Kayla Beang

Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27

Noiiis, 2u1S
Complete the sentences below as you ieview the lesson.
!"#$"#%" !$'($"( )*'$ $*" +",$ !'-.
People use the Inteinet to... Reseaich infoimation, to shop, to communicate with family
anu fiienus, to ieau the uaily newspapei, to make aiiplane
anu hotel ieseivations, use it at woik, at home anu while
tiaveling.
They use the Inteinet at... Woik, at home, anu while tiaveling.
Anyone with access to the
Inteinet can...
Connect with anu communicate with anyone else in the woilu
who also has Inteinet access.
The biith of the Inteinet is
tieu closely to...
A computei -netwoiking piojecteu staiteu by a goveinment
uivision calleu Auvanceu Reseaich Piojects Agency (ARPA).
The goal was to... Cieate a netwoik that woulu allow scientist to shaie
infoimation on militaiy anu scientific ieseaich.
The incieaseu use of the
Inteinet is fueleu by...
Expanuing computei use in schools anu Inteinet at home,
woik, oi school.
The Inteinet is cieating... New oppoitunities eveiy uay ---to leain anu ieseaich, to keep
in touch with uistant fiienus anu family membeis, to stay
infoimeu about political uevelopments anu make new views
known to goveinment officials, anu to nuituie ielationships
that biiuge anu bieak uown national, ethnic, anu cultuial
baiiieis in an incieasingly inteiconnecteu woilu.
A netwoik is a... uioup of two oi moie computeis linkeu togethei.
The Inteinet is a... Loose of associations of thousanu of netwoiks anu millions of
computeis acioss the woilu that all woik togethei to shaie
infoimation.
The beauty of this netwoik
of netwoiks is...
That all bianus , mouels ,anu makes of computeis can
communicate with each othei.
Bow uo we communicate
acioss the Inteinet. Fiom
youi computei, you can...
Connect with any othei netwoikeu computei anywheie in the
woilu----- as long as know the auuiess oi know oi know how
to finu the auuiess.
TCPIP is the... Agieeu upon inteinational stanuaiu foimat foi tiansmitting
uata.
It is consiueieu... The language of the inteinet anu suppoits neaily all the
inteinet applications.
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Kayla Beang
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
Complete the sentences below as you ieview the lesson.
A host computei allows you
to...
Entei an auuiess anu senu it to anothei computei; fiom theie
TCP Piotocol takes ovei anu establish a connection between
the two computeis.
If you want to access a
company's computeis that
aie connecteu to the
Inteinet...
You open youi biowsei anu type the uomain name into the
biowsei auuiess box.
Some of the moie populai
Inteinet seivices incluue...
Blogs, chat iooms, e-mails FTP, instant messaging, mailing list,
anu newsgioup.
The Web is a... Subset oi an application that make use of the inteinet.
This piogiam, BTTP,
became...
The language computeis will use to communicate hypeitext
uocuments ovei the inteinet.

Clicking a linkeu woiu oi
image...
Tiansfei you fiom one web page to anothei oi to anothei pait
of the same web page.
With the intiouuction of
Nosaic...
Anu the web biowseis that followeu, the web became a
communication tool foi much wiluei auuience.
You can senu anu ieceive
Web pages of the Inteinet
because...
Web seveis anu Web biowsei both unueistanus BTTP.
When you entei a Web site
auuiess in youi biowsei...
Foi instant, this enu at BTTP commanu to the web sevei to
tell it to locate anu tiansmit the iequest Web page.
Eveiy Web seivei has... Its own IP auuiess anu most have a uomain name.
The fiist pait of a Web page
auuiess inuicates...
What piotocol to use, anu the seconu pait specifies the IP
auuiess oi the uomain name wheie the iesouice is locateu .
The seconu pait specifies... The uomain name anu wheie the iesouices aie locateu.
BTNL computei language
ueteimines...
Bow web pages aie foimatteu anu uisplayeu anu allows the
useis to exchange text, image, sounu, viueos, anu multimeuia
files.
Bypeitext is a... Link to anothei location often iefeiieu to a hypeilink
A Web page is nothing moie
than...
An oiuinaiy text page that is coueu with BTNL maikup then
uisplayeu within a biowsei.
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Kayla Beang
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
Complete the sentences below as you ieview the lesson.
Naikup tags consist of... A set of text commanus that aie inteipieteu by a uiffeient
biowsei.


+'/0" 123: Top-level uomain name abbieviations.

+45267876 94:;<=
;>>?78<;+<4=!
+@57 4A 4?B;=<C;+<4=
euu Euucational institutions
com Commeicial business, companies, anu oiganizations
gov uoveinment institution, such as the IRS
mil Nilitaiy oiganizations, such as the 0.S Aimy
net Netwoik Pioviuei
oig Associations anu oiganizations


(Page 27) What thiee items ueteimine how a Web page uisplays.

1 The type anu veision of the biowsei uisplaying the web page.
2 The BTNL maikup tags to useu to coue the page
S The usei's monitoi anu monitoi iesolution


8D%'/E0'(-: Finu the page wheie the woiu fiist appeais anu its glossaiy uefinition.

+"(F 5'G" =EF/"( B0D..'(- 9"HI#I$ID#
host noue 22 A noue wheie a host piocessoi is
locateu.
biowsei 22 Softwaie piogiam use to ietiieve
uocuments fiom the Inteinet.
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Kayla Beang
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
+"(F 5'G" =EF/"( B0D..'(- 9"HI#I$ID#
inteiopeiability 2S The ability of softwaie anu haiuwaie
on multiple
TCPIP: Tiansmission Contiol
Piotocol anu Inteinet
Piotocol
2S The piotocol useu by LANs anu WANs
that has been auopteu as a stanuaiu to
connect hosts on the inteinet.
piotocol 2S An agieeu- upon foimat foi
tiansmitting uata between two
uevices.
host computei 2S A computei to which othei computeis
aie connecteu so that the host can
manage time-intensive computing
task.
IP piotocol 2S Woiks with auuiessing scheme.
uomain name 24 The unique name that iuentifies anu
Inteinet site.
Woilu Wiue Web (WWW) 24 A netwoik of seveis linkeu togethei
by a common piotocol, allowing
access to millions of hypeitext
iesouices.
BTTP: Bypeitext Tiansfei
Piotocol
24 Communication piotocol useu to
connect to seveis on the woilu wiue
web. The piimaiy function of BTTP is
to establish a connection with a Web
sevei anu tiansmit BTNL pages to the
usei's biowseis.
BTNL: hypeitext maikup
language
2S A text baseu piogiam useu to cieate
uocuments to uisplay in a biowsei, a
seiies of tags that aie integiateu into
a text uocument anu uesciibe how the
text uocument anu uesciibe how the
text shoulu be foimat.
web seivei 2S A computei that ueliveis web pages.
Eveiy web sevei has an IP auuiess
anu possibly a uomain name.
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Kayla Beang
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
+"(F 5'G" =EF/"( B0D..'(- 9"HI#I$ID#
0RL: 0nifoim Resouice
Locatoi
26 An auuiess foi a iesouice oi site on
the Woilu Wiue Web . Biowseis use
this auuiess to locate files anu othei
iemote seivices.
hypeilink 28 0bjects on a web page that, when
clickeu, take you to anothei location
on the same Web page oi to othei web
page.
blog 41 A shoit foim foi weblog, a peisonal
jouinal publisheu on the web.
chat ioom 41 An aiea online wheie you can chat
with othei membeis in ieal- time.
instant messaging 41 E-mail featuie that allows you to senu
anu ieceive messages while you anu
the contact aie both loggeu on to the
inteinet.
mailing list 41 A gioup of e-mail auuiess that aie
useu foi easy anu fast uistiibution of
infoimation to multiple e-mail
auuiesses simultaneously.
newsgioup 42 An online uiscussion gioup wheie
paiticipants exchangeu messages on a
specific topic.
online confeiencing 42 Also calleu Web Confeiencing; is use
to holu meetings oi live piesentations
ovei the inteinet.
FTP: file tiansfei piotocol 42 An inteinet stanuaiu that allows useis
to uownloau anu uploau files to anu
fiom othei computeis on the inteinet.

(Page 24) Fill in the missing paits of the following paiagiaph.


Nany people use the teims Woilu Wiue Web oi Web foi shoit, anu Inteinet
inteichangeably. In ieality, they aie two uiffeient things. The Web is a subset oi an
Lesson 2: The Inteinet anu Woilu WIue Web Kayla Beang
Lesson Questions anu vocabulaiy, pgs. 21 - 27
Noiiis, 2u1S
application that makes use of the inteinet. The Inteinet %'# ",I.$ JI$*DE$ the WEb but the
Web %'##D$ ",I.$ JI$*DE$ the Inteinet .