AV , fpm =

Barit , lb / bbl =

24.5 * Q
( D2 ) 2 - ( D1 ) 2

Mw
*Q2
BPD , psi = 144
564 * NA 2

BHP =

J .mp .F =

0 .0032 * Q 2 *

DP = SPP- BPD
D P1

log
D P2
Q1

log
Q2

c =

V2 , bbl / bbl =

0.32* Q
NA

DP = c *Qn

n =

DV , bbl / bbl =

BPD * Q
1714

JetVel=

D P1
(Q 1 ) n

NA

W 2 - W1
W2

1
62.4 * SG

Mw
144

Barit, lb / bbl
350.4 * SG

W f - W1
W2 - W f

Barit = 4.02
CaCO 3 = 2.70

V1 =

V2

(1 + DV )

Hydraulic

Nozz.
#1
#2
#3
#4

13
13
13
14
0.5392

30
10.04
0.93
30
10.04
Vol. Eff. = 0.93

1st Pump Strokes =

Q (gpm)/stroke =
Vol. Eff. =
2nd Pump Strokes =
Q (gpm)/stroke =

SP. Pressure (psi) = 950

Mud W. (lb/cu-ft) = 64.5
Mud W.(psi/ft)=
DP OD =
Well Diamater =
Casing ID=
Derinlik=

0.448
5
12 1/4
12.6
1071

SPP psi
If rm < 89.8 lb/cu-ft
Opt. An. Vel. =109
Flow Rate=
Hydr. HP=
BPD=
Jet Velocity=

30-60 gpm/inc
2.5-5 HHP/in2
50%-65%
350-450 fpm

Flow Rate (gpm) = 560

Flow Rate (gpm/in2)= 44
An. Vel. (ft/min) = 103
BPD (psi)= 857
% BPD = 90
BHP = 280
BHP/inc^2 =
Jet Vel. (ft/sc) =
Jet Impact Force (lbs) =
S.B.H. Press. (psi)=

2.38
332
834
1573

Page 2

Q (gpm)

500
300

280
252
c = 0.000000

Opt. Press=
Opt. Flow Rate=
BPD=
Nozzle Area=
Nozzles=
#1
#2
#3

BPD (psi) PDsys (psi)

214.16
285.84
173.47
126.53
n = 7.73

mpact

Hyd HP

103
228
397
0.3226

57
212
443
0.2834

11.8

11.1

11
12
12
0.3137

11
11
11
0.2784

P-Q Test

P - Q TEST (DP=cQn)
LK
SPP psi Q (gpm)

2900
2240

527
447
c = 0.40471

BPD (psi)

PDsys (psi)

1017.08

1882.92

731.73

1508.27

16
14
16
14
16
14
Nozz. Alan= 0.5890 0.4510
am. Ar= 103.2
103.2

n = 1.35

PDsys

Nz.A.

Bit PD

DP Press.

(gpm)

(psi)

inc^2

(psi)

(psi)

400
400
410
420
430
440
450
460
470
480
490
500
510
520
530
540
550
560
570
580
590
600
610
620

1298.57
1298.57
1342.50
1386.81
1431.49
1476.53
1521.93
1567.68
1613.77
1660.21
1706.98
1754.09
1801.53
1849.29
1897.37
1945.77
1994.48
2043.50
2092.83
2142.45
2192.38
2242.60
2293.11
2343.91

0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45
0.45

999.59
999.59
1050.20
1102.05
1155.16
1209.51
1265.11
1321.96
1380.06
1439.42
1500.02
1561.87
1624.96
1689.31
1754.91
1821.76
1889.86
1959.20
2029.80
2101.65
2174.74
2249.09
2324.68
2401.52

2298
2298
2393
2489
2587
2686
2787
2890
2994
3100
3207
3316
3426
3539
3652
3768
3884
4003
4123
4244
4367
4492
4618
4745

YEN

%BPD

43.5
43.5
43.9
44.3
44.7
45.0
45.4
45.7
46.1
46.4
46.8
47.1
47.4
47.7
48.0
48.4
48.7
48.9
49.2
49.5
49.8
50.1
50.3
50.6

Page 3

BHP/inc^2

A.V.

hp

fpm

1.98
1.98
2.13
2.29
2.46
2.63
2.82
3.01
3.21
3.42
3.64
3.87
4.10
4.35
4.60
4.87
5.15
5.43
5.73
6.03
6.35
6.68
7.02
7.37

73.27
73.27
75.10
76.93
78.76
80.59
82.42
84.26
86.09
87.92
89.75
91.58
93.41
95.25
97.08
98.91
100.74
102.57
104.40
106.24
108.07
109.90
111.73
113.56

%Q

32.7
32.7
33.5
34.3
35.1
35.9
36.7
37.6
38.4
39.2
40.0
40.8
41.6
42.4
43.3
44.1
44.9
45.7
46.5
47.3
48.2
49.0
49.8
50.6

OD
2.TAPA

YIELD

1.42

100
CSG - DP

150

DP
4 1/2
CASING 8.921
KUYU
8 1/2

600
CSG - DP

750
KUYU - DP

3.826

DSP

CAP

0.018

0.047

ANN

0.254

0.189

0.230

0.166

1. TAPA

2.TAPA
plak kuyu= 103.62

bbl

Casing= 38.05
Toplam= 141.66

bbl
bbl

imento= 560
1.TAPA

ID

torba

plak Kuyu Disp.= 26.40

bbl

Casing inde im.= 64.44

imento Ykseklii= 723.35

bbl
m

imento st Derinlii=

476.6
Toplam teleme= 22.2
nden Su= 10
Ann. Su Ykseklii= 52.88

Arkadan Su= 2.5

m
bbl
bbl
m

Casing= 12.68
Toplam= 12.68

imento= 50

Casing inde im.= 53.79

imento st Derinlii=

96.2
Toplam teleme= 4.5
nden Su= 10
Ann. Su Ykseklii= 52.88

bbl
bbl

torba

m
bbl
bbl
m

bbl

Arkadan Su= 2.5

bbl

bbl
bbl

Su teleme= 2.5
Toplam teleme= 2.0

bbl
bbl

1200
1500

Su teleme= 2.5
Toplam teleme= 19.7

YIELD

1.42
bbl / m
OD

1300

KUYU
DP
HWDP
DC

ID

UZUNLUK

8.921
4 1/2 3.826 1276.00
4 1/2 2 3/4 82.00
6 1/4 2 1/4 142.00
Toplam= 50.73

imento= 201
imento Ykseklii.= 277.5

DSP

Arkadan Su= 2.5

MT

TL

277.5

57.0

SU

SU

SU

52.9

2.5

0.047

0.189

0.236

12.62

53.5

57.0

10.0

52.9

2.5

0.024

0.189

0.213

17.48

82.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.108

0.016

0.129

0.145

20.63

142.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

bbl

torba
m

bbl

8 STAND

Su teleme= 2.5
Toplam teleme= 54.5

0.040

1222.5 m
Toplam teleme= 57.0
bbl
nden Su= 10
bbl
Ann. Su Ykseklii= 52.9

ANN

0.018

imento st Derinii.=

1500

CAP
0.254

bbl
bbl

Volume

Start
End
Hole
String String Annular Annular Lag
Depth Depth Length Volume Capacity Displ. Volume Velocity Time

Bit Depth= 2000

OD

ID
8.921

(m)

(m)

(bbl)

(bbl)

(bbl)

(bbl)

(fpm)

(min)

(bbl)

(fpm)

(min)

Depth

Riser
9 5/8" CSG 9 5/8

(m)

Slip Ann. Vol. Net Rise Lag

Vel. (Excess)
Vel.
Time

4 1/2" DP

9 5/8" CSG

0.0

911.0

911.0

231.1

42.5

16.3

172.3

220.6

13.5

172.3

209.6

14.3

4 1/2" DP

Open Hole-2

911.0

1775.8

864.8

199.1

40.3

15.5

143.3

251.7

11.3

172.0

199.3

14.2

4 1/2" HWDP X

Open Hole-2

1775.8

1858.0

82.2

18.9

2.0

3.3

13.6

251.7

1.1

16.3

199.3

1.4

Open Hole-2

1858.0

2000.0

142.0

32.7

2.3

15.4

15.0

394.4

1.2

18.0

312.2

1.5

481.8

87.1

50.5

344.2

27.1

378.6

911

CSG
OH
Open Hole-2 8 1/2

OD

2000
ID

Uzunluk

9 1/2" DC
4 1/2" HWDP 4 1/2

6 1/4" DC 6 1/4

2.250
2.750

142.01
82.21

4 1/2" DP 4 1/2

3.826

1776

Flow Rate, gpm= 534

Excess in Open Hole, %= 20
SP. Pressure (psi) = 1100
Mud W. (lb/cu-ft) = 76.0
Mud W.(psi/ft)= 0.528

6 1/4" DC

B.Hole Pressure (psi)= 3463

DP
DP
HWDP
HWDP
DC
DC
DC

5
4 1/2
5

4.276
3.826
3.000

4 1/2
9 1/2
8 1/4
6 1/2

3.000
2.875
2.813

Page 6

31.3

KUYU DERNL
2500

DP

DP
HWDP
DC

OD
5
5
8

DP
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

0.61
1.22
1.83
2.44
3.05
3.66
4.27
4.88
5.49
6.10
6.71
7.32
7.93
8.54
9.15

ID
4.276
3
3

UZN

DISP

2247

0.0214

79

48.1

0.61

108.90
144.00

0.0510

5.6

1.45

0.1753

25.2

5.00

HWDP
1
2
3
4

1.45
2.91
4.36
5.55

DP
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30

9.76
10.37
10.98
11.59
12.20
12.81
13.42
14.03
14.64
15.25
15.86
16.47
17.08
17.69
18.30

31
32

18.91
19.52

STAND BBL BBL/STAND

DC
1
2
3
4
5
6

5.00
9.99
14.99
19.98
24.98
25.24

CaCO3 Mud Weighing

AMUR AIRLATIRMA
lk amur Arl= 67 lb/cu-ft
kinci amur Arl= 69.1 lb/cu-ft

CACO3 SG= 2.70

Birim Torba Arl= 55 lb

CACO3=
CACO3=
Hacim Art=

0.065

36.3
1.16

torba/1 cu-ft
torba/100 bbl
bbl/100 bbl

amur Hacmi=
Gerekli CACO3=
Hacim Art=

200
73
2.32

bbl
torba
bbl

Son Hacim=
200
bbl
Hacim Art=
2.30 bbl
lk Hacim= 197.70 bbl
Gerekli CACO3=
72
torba

Page 8

CaCO3 Mud Weighing

20.0

lb/1 bbl

Page 9

Dilution

AMUR DILUTION
lk amur Arl=
Son amur Arl=

76
75

Su SG= 1.00

lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft

Su= 0.079
Su= 7.9 bbl/100 bbl

amur Hacmi=
Gerekli Su=

200
16

bbl
bbl

Son Hacim=
Hacim Art=
lk Hacim=

200
15
185

bbl
bbl
bbl

Page 10

Karm

AMUR KARIIMI
1. amur Arl=
2. amur Arl=
Son amur Arl=

77 lb/cu-ft
105 lb/cu-ft
85

0.400

2. amur Hacmi=

40.0

bbl/100 bbl

amur Hacmi=
Gerekli 2. amur=

200
80

bbl
bbl

Son Hacim=
Gerekli 2. amur=
1. amur=

200
57
143

bbl
bbl
bbl

Page 11

Salt

SALT
Clorr= 185,000 mg/lt
NaCl/KCl ?
1
1 veya 2
Factor NaCl= 1.6488
SG NaCl= 2.16
Factor KCl= 2.103

SG of NaCl=
Arlk=
NaCl=
NaCl=
NaCl=

1.196
74.6
305,028
255,102
25.5

lb/cu-ft
mg/lt
ppm
% wt

NaCl=
Total=
Water=
NaCl=
Vol. Art Factor=

Hacim=
lk Hacim=
NaCl=

Page 12

106.9
83.6

89.1
10.9
1.1227

200
178
194

Salt

lb/bbl
ml/100 gr
% Vol
% Vol

bbl
bbl
torba / 50 kg

Page 13

Solids

SOLIDS ANALYSIS
Mud Weight=
Water=
Oil=
Solids=
Clorr=
MBT (Mud)=
MBT (Shale)=
Barit SG=
LG Solids SG=

107
74
0
26
65000
20
7
4.20
2.65

lb/cu-ft
% Vol.
% Vol.
% Vol.
ppm
lb/bbl
lb/bbl

Saltwater=
Suspended Solids=
Avg. SG of Saltwater=
Avg. SG of Solids=
Low Gravity Solids=
Low Gravity Solids=
Barite=
Bentonite=
Drilled Solids=

76.59
23.4
1.072
3.81
5.6
51.36
17.8
1.79
3.85

Barite= 261.3
Bentonite= 16.3
Drilled Solids= 35.0

% Vol.
% Vol.

% Vol.
lb/bbl
% Vol.
% Vol.
% Vol.
lb/bbl
lb/bbl
lb/bbl

Max. Rec. SF=

Max. Rec. LGS=

Dillution
amur Hacmi=
LGS in System=
LGS Desired=
LGS Added=
Water Required=

Page 14

Solids

27.5

% Vol.

10.3

% Vol.

Dillution
2000
8
6
0
537

bbl
% Vol.
% Vol.
% Vol.
bbl

Page 15

Alkalinite

ALKALNTE
Pf= 0.2
2*Pf= 0.4
Mf= 2.3
Pm= 2.1
Ph= 11.1
Water= 74 % Vol.
Water SG= 1.072

Fazla Kire=
OH=
CO3=
HCO3=
++

Ca =
amur Hacmi=
Kire CO3 iin=
Kire HCO3 iin=
Kostik HCO3 iin=
Soda Ash Ca++ iin =

Jips
Kire yada imento
Kostik (HCO3 Treatment)
Soda Ash (Jips Treatment)
Soda Ash (imento Treatment)
Kire (CO3 Treatment)

Page 16

0.51
0
2520
2318
360

lb/bbl
ppm
ppm
ppm
ppm

1500
15
7
63
5

bbl
torba
torba
torba
torba

1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.

2Pf<Mf

CO3-HCO3 > 1000 ppm

Vis ve Jel artar. Ph der
++
Ca sadece CO3' keltebilir
Kire Ph' artrr.
Ph: 8.3 - HCO3 maximum.
Ph: 8.3 - 11.3 HCO3 iyonu azal
Ph: 8.3 - 11.3 CO3 iyonu artar.
HCO3 Ph 11.3'n zerinde
tamamen CO3'a dnr.

CaSO4 ----> Ca + SO4

Ca(OH)2 ----> Ca + 2OH
HCO3 + OH---> CO3 + H2O
Na2CO3 + CaSO4---> Na2SO4 + CaCO3
Na2CO3 + Ca(OH)2---> 2NaOH + CaCO3
CO3 + Ca(OH)2---> 2OH + CaCO3

Alkalinite

CO3-HCO3 > 1000 ppm

Vis ve Jel artar. Ph der
++
Ca sadece CO3' keltebilir
Kire Ph' artrr.
Ph: 8.3 - HCO3 maximum.
Ph: 8.3 - 11.3 HCO3 iyonu azalr.
Ph: 8.3 - 11.3 CO3 iyonu artar.
HCO3 Ph 11.3'n zerinde
tamamen CO3'a dnr.

O4---> Na2SO4 + CaCO3

OH)2---> 2NaOH + CaCO3

Page 17

S.Velocity

SLIP VELOCTY
600 RPM=
95
300 RPM=
59
100 RPM=
0
6 RPM=
0
Mw= 106.964 lb/cu-ft
Well OD= 18 3/4
DP OD= 5
Flow Rate=
Cutting SG=
Cutting Density=
Cutting Diameter=
Cutting Diameter=

PV=
YP=

712
2.6
21.7
4
0.157

36
23

gpm

n=
K=
Ann. Veocity=
Mud Viscosity=
Cutting Slip Velocity=
Cuttings Net Rise Velocity=
Ratio, %=

ppg
mm
in

cp
lb/100 sq ft

Page 18

0.6868
0.8141
53.4
214.0
7.2
46.2
86.47

fpm
cps
fpm
fpm

S.Velocity

Converter
PV=
36
YP=
23
600 RPM=
95
300 RPM=
59

Page 19

ECD

EQUIVALENT CIRCULATION DENSTY

600 RPM=
300 RPM=
100 RPM=
6 RPM=
Mw=
Flow Rate=

TVD=
Well OD=
DC OD=
DP OD=
DC Length=
DP Length=

PV=
YP=

95
59

68
712

400
17 1/2
8
4 1/2
100
300

36
23

lb/cu-ft
gpm

m
in
in
in
m
m

n=
K=
Ann. Velocity (DP Ann.)=
Ann. VeLocity (DC Ann.)=
Critical Ann. Velocity (DP Ann.)=
Critical Ann. Velocity (DC Ann.)=
Pressure Loss (DP Ann.)=
Pressure Loss (DC Ann.)=
Total Pressure Loss=
ECD=

cp
lb/100 sq ft

Page 20

0.6868
0.8141
61.0
72.0
221.1
260.5
1.2
0.8

2.0
68.2

fpm
fpm
fpm
fpm
psi
psi
psi
lb/cu-ft

ECD

Laminar
Laminar

Converter
PV= 36
YP= 23
600 RPM= 95
300 RPM= 59

lb/cu-ft

Page 21

Swab&Surge

Swab & Surge Pressures

600 RPM=
300 RPM=
100 RPM=
6 RPM=
Mw=
Pipe Running Speed

107.0
60

lb/cu-ft
m/min

Depth=

2000

TVD=
Well OD=
DC OD=
DP OD=
DC Length=
DP Length=

2037
12 1/4
8 1/4
5
172
1828

m
in
in
in
m
m

PV=
YP=

95
59

36
23

EA= 109.2
LOT Derinlii= 1493

n= 0.6868
K= 0.8141
Ann. Fluid Velocity around DP= 127.9
Ann. Fluid Velocity around DC= 252.0
Max. Pipe Velocity (Vm), DP= 191.9
Max. Pipe Velocity (Vm), DC= 378.0
Shear Rate (Ym), DP=
63.5
Shear Stress (T), DP=
14.1
Pressure Decrease, DP=
38.8
Equivalent Flow Rate, DC= 1265.1
Pressure Decrease, DC=
19.5

fpm
fpm
fpm
fpm

psi
fpm
psi

Total Pressure Loss=

Eq. Mud Weigth @ 2037 m=
Eq. Mud Weigth @ 1493 m=

58.3
1.3
1.7

psi
lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft

Swab @ 2037 m=
Surge @ 2037 m=

105.7
108.2

lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft

Surge @ 1493 m=

108.7

lb/cu-ft

cp
lb/100 sq ft
lb/cu-ft
m

Page 22

Swab&Surge

Converter
PV=
60
YP=
20
600 RPM=
140
300 RPM=
80

Converter
ppg
lb/cu-ft
14.3
107.0
14.1
105.2

lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft
lb/cu-ft

Page 23

RPM & PDC

CRITICAL RPM (VIBRATION)

DP OD=
DP ID=
Length of 1 Joint=

4 1/2
3.826
31

in
in
ft

Critical RPM=

203

MINIMUM FLOW RATE FOR PDC BITS

Bit Diameter=

17 1/2

in

Min Flow Rate=

Page 24

855

gpm

4.276

4 1/2

3.826

Ek_Analiz

EKONOMK ANALZ
Toplam Yatrm= 1,357,525

Toplam Yatrm= 1,357,528

Kuyunun Devreye Giri Yl= 1998

Depreciation= 744,397

lk Ylda retim Sresi (ay)= 5

Salvage Year= 5

Toplam retim= 349,435

Yllar

CAPEX
($1000)

1998
1999
2000
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007

$1,357.53

Deplation= 613,131

Oil
Oil
Production Production
(bbl/gn)
(bbl)

300.00
225.00
168.75
126.56
94.92
71.19
53.39
40.05
30.03
22.53

45,600
82,125
61,594
46,195
34,646
25,985
19,489
14,616
10,962
8,222

Income

Royality

OPEX

Depreciation

($1000)

($1000)

($1000)

($1000)

$607.39
$1,093.91
$820.43
$615.32
$461.49
$346.12
$259.59
$194.69
$146.02
$109.51

$75.92
$136.74
$102.55
$76.92
$57.69
$43.26
$32.45
$24.34
$18.25
$13.69

$58.82
$105.94
$79.46
$59.59
$44.69
$33.52
$25.14
$18.86
$14.14
$10.61

$148.88
$148.88
$148.88
$148.88
$148.88

Page 25

Ek_Analiz

Royality= %12.50
Petrol Fiyat= $13.32
letma Masraf= $1.00
Tama Masraf= $0.29

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