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WORKSHEET 4.2 : The Chemical Compound in the cell
Fill in the blanks with the correct answer.
1.
Inorganic Water
Carbohydr
The chemical
compound in
the cell Protein
Organic ____
Lipid
Protein
• Made up of the ___, ___, ___ and ___ • Build new cells for ____________ and
elements, most protein also contain S renew damaged tissues.
and P. • Required in the synthesis of ___________,
• 15% of protoplasm is made up of antibodies and hormones.
protein.
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WAJA BIOLOGY 2009 4.2/1
JPN PERAK
Name : _____________________________ Chapter 4 Chemical Composition of the Cell
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Carbohydrates
• Contain __, ___ and ___ . • Store in plant as _____________
• The ratio of atom H to O is ______ • Cellulose forms the _________ of plant cell.
Lipids
• Contain ___, ____ and ___ • Act as a solvent for fat-soluble vitamin such
Nucleic acids
• ___________ is a building block of • Store genetic material in the form of a code.
nucleic acids. • Nucleotide consists of a nitrogenous base,
• The structure of a nucleotide pentose sugar and a phosphate group.
DNA
Phosphate group
• A _____________ polynucleotide
(double helix)
• Found in _________, __________ and
____________
Nitrogenous group
Pentose
group
• The genetic information is passed from the
parent to the offspring
RNA
• Two types of nucleic acid:
• A ______________ of polynucleotide
a) deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA)
b) ribonucleic acid (RNA) • Found in _______________,
_____________ and _____________
• Copies the information carried by DNA for
use in protein synthesis
[31 Marks]
ANSWERS 4.2 : The Chemical Compound in The Cell
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4.2/2
WAJA BIOLOGY 2009
JPN PERAK
Name : _____________________________ Chapter 4 Chemical Composition of the Cell
__________________________________________________________________________________________
Inorganic Water
Carbohydr
The chemical
compound in
the cell Protein
carbohydrate
Organic ____
Nucleic acid
Lipid
2. Organic compounds contain the element carbon. For example protein, lipids,
carbohydrates and nucleic acids.
3. Inorganic compound usually do not contain carbon atoms. For example water.
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4.2/3
WAJA BIOLOGY 2009
JPN PERAK
Name : _____________________________ Chapter 4 Chemical Composition of the Cell
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WAJA BIOLOGY 2009 4.2/4
JPN PERAK