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Bosnia Herzegovina

Team Selection Test 2009

Day 1
1 Denote by M and N feets of perpendiculars from A to angle bisectors of exterior angles at B and C, in triangle ABC. Prove that the length of segment M N is equal to semiperimeter of triangle ABC. 2 Find all pairs (a, b) of posive integers such that 3 a1 , a2 , . . . , a100 are real numbers such that: a1 a2 a100 0
2 a2 1 + a2 100 2 2 a2 3 + a4 + + a100 100 a2 (ba) b+a

is square of prime.

What is the minimum value of sum a1 + a2 + + a100 .

This le was downloaded from the AoPS Math Olympiad Resources Page http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/

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Bosnia Herzegovina
Team Selection Test 2009

Day 2
1 Given an 1 x n table (n 2), two players alternate the moves in which they write the signs + and - in the cells of the table. The rst player always writes +, while the second always writes -. It is not allowed for two equal signs to appear in the adjacent cells. The player who cant make a move loses the game. Which of the players has a winning strategy? 2 Line p intersects sides AB and BC of triangle ABC at points M and K. If area of triangle M BK is equal to area of quadrilateral AM KC, prove that 1 |M B | + |BK | |AM | + |CA| + |KC | 3 3 Let n be a positive integer and x positive real number such that none of numbers x, 2x, . . . , nx 1 2 and none of x , x , . . . , nx x is an integer. Prove that x + 2x + + nx + 2 1 + + + x x nx x = n nx

This le was downloaded from the AoPS Math Olympiad Resources Page http://www.artofproblemsolving.com/

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