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  • D 2 y M - EX: Slope and Dejection of Beams

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    vik03223
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    If the temperature gradient across the beam section is linear, the average temperature $(T, +T2)will occur at the mid-height position. Application to cantilevers Consider the cantilever shown in Fig. 5. Subjected to temperatureT, on the top surface and Tz on the lower surface. In the absence of external loads, there will be no moment or reaction set up at the built-in end.

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    If the temperature gradient across the beam section is linear, the average temperature $(T, +T2)will occur at the mid-height position. Application to cantilevers Consider the cantilever shown in Fig. 5. Subjected to temperatureT, on the top surface and Tz on the lower surface. In the absence of external loads, there will be no moment or reaction set up at the built-in end.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    21 vizualizări1 pagină

    D 2 y M - EX: Slope and Dejection of Beams

    Încărcat de

    vik03223
    If the temperature gradient across the beam section is linear, the average temperature $(T, +T2)will occur at the mid-height position. Application to cantilevers Consider the cantilever shown in Fig. 5. Subjected to temperatureT, on the top surface and Tz on the lower surface. In the absence of external loads, there will be no moment or reaction set up at the built-in end.

    Drepturi de autor:

    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
    Indicator pentru conținut neadecvat
    din 1

    $5.

    13 across the beam section is:

    Slope and Dejection of Beams

    121

    (5.32) This is directly analogous to the standard deflectionequation-

    d2y
    dx2

    M -so that integration of -EX

    this equation in exactly the same way as previously for bending moments allows a solution for slopes and deflections produced by the thermal effects. N B . If the temperature gradient across the beam section is linear, the average temperature $(T, +T2)will occur at the mid-height position and, in addition to the bending, the beam will change in overall length by an amount rxL[$(T,+T2)-To] in the absence of any constraint.
    Application to cantilevers

    Consider the cantilever shown in Fig. 5.33 subjected to temperatureT, on the top surface and Tz on the lower surface. In the absence of external loads, and because the cantilever is free to bend, there will be no moment or reaction set up at the built-in end.

    Fig. 5.33. Cantilever with temperature TI on the upper surface, T, on the lower surface ( r , > TI).

    Applying the differential equation (5.32) we have:

    d2Y - a(Tz -T1) dx2 d '


    Integrating:

    dY = 0, .'. C, = 0 and: But at x = 0, dx

    _ dY - a(T2 -Tdx = dx d
    ... The slope at the end of the cantilever is:
    & I . ,

    a(T2 -TI) L.

    (5.33)

    Integrating again to find deflections:

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