good morning all.

I eka, I will present my presentation about "the utilization o f waste bagasse as raw material for bio-ethanol". First of all, I will explain t he background of the "utilization of waste bagasse as raw material for bio-ethan ol". Nowadays, the world s demands for fossil fuels continuously increase, while t he resource of petroleum continuously deplete. These case make some problem, the y are polution and fuel scarcity. Further impact of the fuel scarcity is rising of fuel prices. for that reason, we have to found alternative renewable fuels th at are more economical and environmentally friendly. one of the alternatives is bio-ethanol. bio-ethanol has several advantages over fossil fuels. The first, bi o-ethanol is a renewable fuel for bio-ethanol which can be made from plants, eve n bio-ethanol also can be made from residual waste of processing plants. besides , bio-ethanol can be produced because the process is not too complicated and the equipment required is simple. so, the production of bio-ethanol is more economi cal than fossil fuels. and most importantly, bio-ethanol is more environmentally friendly because it does not produce CO gas, SO, or NO. then, why bagasse watst e is selected for raw material for bio-ethanol? because the bagasse contains hig h carbohydrate. in addition, bagasse is easy to get from sugar processing residu al, so it does not interfere food supplies. of course, it can add economic value of bagasse. Other benefits are to reduce waste bagasse generated. process of ma king bio-ethanol from bagasse through several stages. The first is the liquifica tion process to break down starch (starch) into sugar. then, the complex sugars are broken down into simple sugars by saccharification process. sugar is convert ed into alcohol through fermentation. Furthermore, ethanol is distilled and puri fied by dehydration. required to implement this idea implementation measures. Th e first is working with the ministry of agriculture, sugarcane farmers and sugar cane processing factories to obtain capital and waste bagasse required. in addi tion, research is needed so that the production of bio-ethanol can be more effic ient. Last, socialization and education are needed to. Thus the presentation of me. apologize for any mistakes.