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  • Qualitative Vs Quanitative

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    nian6789
    110 vizualizări8 pagini
    The document compares and contrasts quantitative and qualitative research methods across several dimensions: - Quantitative methods use experimental designs, seek facts and causes, use measurement and statistical analysis, are deductive and interventionist, view the researcher as absent, take a reductionist approach, and consider science an incremental process anyone can do. - Qualitative methods use field research like ethnography, seek to understand individual experiences, use discourse as data, are inductive and naturalistic, view the researcher as the instrument, take a holistic approach, and consider research an art that takes practice to do well. Both quantitative and qualitative methods can be empirical.

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    Qualitative vs Quanitative

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    The document compares and contrasts quantitative and qualitative research methods across several dimensions: - Quantitative methods use experimental designs, seek facts and causes, use measurement and statistical analysis, are deductive and interventionist, view the researcher as absent, take a reductionist approach, and consider science an incremental process anyone can do. - Qualitative methods use field research like ethnography, seek to understand individual experiences, use discourse as data, are inductive and naturalistic, view the researcher as the instrument, take a holistic approach, and consider research an art that takes practice to do well. Both quantitative and qualitative methods can be empirical.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
    Descărcați ca PPT, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    110 vizualizări8 pagini

    Qualitative Vs Quanitative

    Încărcat de

    nian6789
    The document compares and contrasts quantitative and qualitative research methods across several dimensions: - Quantitative methods use experimental designs, seek facts and causes, use measurement and statistical analysis, are deductive and interventionist, view the researcher as absent, take a reductionist approach, and consider science an incremental process anyone can do. - Qualitative methods use field research like ethnography, seek to understand individual experiences, use discourse as data, are inductive and naturalistic, view the researcher as the instrument, take a holistic approach, and consider research an art that takes practice to do well. Both quantitative and qualitative methods can be empirical.

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    Attribution Non-Commercial (BY-NC)
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    din 8

    Quantitative vs.

    Qualitative
    • Experimental • Field research
    • Laboratory-like • Ethnography or
    control phenomenology
    • Logical Positivism • Constructivist

    • Both are empirical!


    Reductionistic vs. Constructivistic
    • Seeks facts and causes • Seeks to understand a
    apart from individual phenomenon from
    states within an individual’s
    • How is experience state of being
    shaped by the world? • How is the world
    experienced?
    Role of Measurement
    • Creates variables that • Uses discourse as data,
    are amenable to long descriptive text
    statistical analysis using people’s own
    • External, easily words and dialogues.
    verifiable • Seeks techniques to
    explore a phenomenon
    from “under the skin”
    of another
    Deductive vs. Inductive
    • Variables are • No preconceived
    conceived a priori assumptions/ suspend
    • Research your beliefs
    question/Hypothesis • Patterns emerged from
    comes first the collected data after
    the fact
    Interventions vs. Naturalistic
    • Interventions are seen • Sensitive to the effects
    as a way of discovery of the research(er) on
    • Manipulate the the population studied
    environment and • Try to develop trust in
    measure changes the population being
    studied
    Role of the Researcher
    • Researcher’s • Researcher “becomes
    judgement essential the instrument”
    before and after • Tries to suspend any
    • Researcher should be predispostions and
    “absent” during assume it is being
    experiment experienced for the
    “first time”
    Reduction vs. Holist
    • Truth is to be found • Humanistic
    incrementally, one perspective urges a
    small “tweak” after holist approach
    another • When we reduce
    • Science has always people to variables, we
    found out about lose the larger
    phenomena little at a understandings
    time possible
    Science vs. Art
    • Quantitative Approach • Qualitative Approach

    • Once you understand • Takes a lot of practice


    the basic rules, anyone to do it well.
    can do it.

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