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2. " " ( IX, 3) 147 -
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157
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152
[Jaeger, 1963, . , 81, . 6]: "Im apostolische Zeitalter beobachten wir das erste Stadium eines christlichen Hellenismus in den Gebrauch der griechischen Sprache", . [Hengel, 1971,
. 15-38].
153
n,
152 ,
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VI, 2) 149 -
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1985].
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144
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. 64, 22-26); , ,
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38
171
66,
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64, 24).
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11 . _ , . [Bauer,
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. 64, 22-66, 6).
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111.30.1,
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15).
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Valentinus
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30).
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. 169-173].
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1978] '
ii "
[rause~ 1978, . 239].
[Ohlig, 1972, . 389-400]
48
207
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4);
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Val. 4; Epiph. Pan. 31.2)
Adv.
(lren. Adv. Haer. 1.1.8, 11-20; Hippol. Philos. Vl. 2155; Epiph. Pan. 31); ,
, ,
, (Strom.
11. 3.2-4, . 132.-1; 114.3-, . 175, 1-14; Strom.
111. 59.3, . 223, 12-1; Strom. IV. 89, 2-4, . 287,
11-15).
~;
- , ,
Haer. 1.
, , (lren.
11.1; Hippol. 'Philos. Vl.33; Epiph. Pan. 31, 2-4),
Adv.
207
(. , ,
29-30).
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209
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1.21, 5 Epiph. Pan. 36,3, 1-6
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1, 4)
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IV.33, 3). , n,
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287& 18-20) ~
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219 . Einard, 1985, . 7-11].
210
. Shoedel, 1979, . 66].
51
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1-3) ;
(Epiph. Pan. 39, 5, 1), (Pan.
26.8, 1), (Pan. 40:7, 1). ,
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V, 19-21), ,
(Pan. 39); ,
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2 25
22
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yvw~~. Philos, V.22); ,
1 ' " (Pan. 39. 1, ,
221
); .,
(Adv. Haer. I, 30),
2
2.!
,
[Pearson, 1981, . 472.-500}.
223
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Adv._Haer. I,), , -r .
, "411 ,.
"" (Haer. fab. . 1.14).
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" ( 111, 2; IV
2); 5. "
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227
(VII, 1)
;
7. " " (VII, 5); 8. ""
(VIII, 1); 9, "" (IX, 2); 10. "" (, 1);
11. "" (XI, 3); 12. " "
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,
29).
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_" " " (Philos, V.22); " "
, IJ (
- : , , ),
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Jt''''
iii
. [Schenke, 1981,
, 595}; .
. ,
22 9
~ , S l
[Doresse, 1960, . 249 .}. ,
, -
(,
.),
. Ischenk.e
25
- . ,
1974, . 165-173; 1981, . 58~16].
twisse, 1981, . 563-576; Tardieu, 1977, , 204-.210].
52
" "
II-III
., ,
53
r ~:
1.
" "
(VII, 3);
2.
1)2,
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n ,
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n ("
", 79,24-28),
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(79,9-10);
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: ,
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23
n "
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(61.21-24),
22-31),
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, [Koschorke, 1978,
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54
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).
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n , n
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236
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(, np.).
,
230
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~ (57.1-15), n
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t
2.34
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16, 3
2 5
256, 6-J).
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3,1)~ . 1ren, Adv, Haer. 1V.26, 2.
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, 757-769]. ,
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II ("n") .IUI n
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4:13,
1,
. 11)., , (ypatt.a),
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, III S,
[acullen, 1981].
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, . Orig. 1, Cels. 111.51; . 247-248)
n n ""
n~ (. r
n : Hipp. Trad. . 15
.). , .
( )
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n,
nnae n .
Di npenarae~
82, n.123):
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, , npocJIM , "
., n, : " (auvea-
2: 19-20).
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n
: " , ! - n,
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. 17).
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60
(Hist,
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15 n , Arr. Anab. 111,2, 1-2;
.
Plut, Alex. 26; Diod, Bil. XVI1,S2; Strab. XV11,1, 6 (792).
61
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130.13
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(Philo
.)
21
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[, 1976, . 41-45].
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XVI1.1, 12 [797]) ,
11 . .. ,
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Flacc. 43,
128,15),
ID ,
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. 57 .].
21
Nico16, 1913-1915]; .
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1936, . 430 .}.
[acullen, 1974
tsan
62
25
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n 1836 . . 15-. . 11. ., - , 1900,
148-149).
24
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n) ,
;
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lo, 1954]).
63
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28
11).
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1956! , 190; Fraser, 1972, vol. 1, . 318].
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(Diog. Laert. V.51),
(-)
30
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noafa
, ,
(xoI.~Eu~a), n
37
38
1-107,
228-l33
253.19-20).
sm n nn n
3*
11
(LXX).
67
II (283-247 .)
41
42 III.
f :
II I .
3 ;
(, ,
, II .), (,
.?),
III
(, II .,
) .. 44 , -
45
, ( 'L6~u 6 &LnnL6,
Clem. Strom. I. 72.4; . 46.18) 46 ,
VI (180-145 .)
(~v ~v t&~v v6~v . ~pun
. 390.11).
~ ;
'
47 - ,
48 n ,
41
(,
n), n
n,
42
II
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.,
, , ,
n , , ,
, .
. 44 -~
[Schurer, 1898J.
, " II" (
~ ), . ( Porph. De abst, 11.26
1976, . 10]).
46 n
~~
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n
,
50
~~ ,
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- .
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. 687-716).
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L
1972
'
vol
50
. " ; ,
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-n
. [Chadwick , 1970 ' . 137]
;
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45 , ,
LStern,
n.
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111,
n ,
16).
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(, - n ,
~ (
68
Ji
n (
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).
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69
'
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-
:
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52, 11-13) 54 ,
.
93,
~~
286, 18-19).
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18-19,
78, 55
.)
Vi t. Cont. 28;
, , , ;
,
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-
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()
. 59
,
, " "
5
4f
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(Questione~ omericae.
5~
, ad hoc ; , -
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III n~.
~~ .
IIIo . ,
m .
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uf
-
,
30),
1956].
fiere
(. , .
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, "" ( 1tu~aybp&~os t
(- )
55
: ~&pw~a~os n&~wv
70
(VI. QOPLS.
'
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. ,
55
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i'/)
58
,
,
.
,
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_, - 57 ,
~wv; ,
(.. 11.4, 3).
60
n~ ~
1V , . LEissfeldt, 1964, . 831-834j .
71
, , 61 ,
, (. 13068 .), (
17.34)
62
64 ,
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n;
66
67 ,
68
69
~
7
(. . 65)
;
71 ,
" "
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-
51
62
63
appellabatur Academicus, erat quidem s1 perpauca mutavisset, germanissimus Stoicus (Acad. Pr. 11.43.132).
64
65 n
, . l~~~ ~~s atpEa~s (Diog. Laert.
Proem. 21).
66
(familiaris)
67 n
(Aristus),
. ,
.
. [Dorrie, 1944, . 25-39].
69 . no~apwv .
70
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XXXI, [Dindorf, vol. 1, . 347, 27-30]), ("
-
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. 72
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73
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73
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78
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87
88
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7 7 . [ Nock, 1925, . 34 : n
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son, 1963,
n.
101-120],
(",
, (6~ ~~v)
, , , n , ", : Orig. Cels. V.41, . 45.2-4; .
: De 1s. et Os. 67, 377F).
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78
n n ),
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. 181-182).
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nn ;
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153).
74
11
(Epist. 1.10).
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(Epist. 64.8).
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87
88
. . 111-VI..
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n,
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90 , n n
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91
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92
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94
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xat
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91
n (Phaed, 81.), ,
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92
cum,
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post
que
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non
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III
Corpus
.(,
11J>1).
93
, " ( n,
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( n)
95
-
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96
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97 , -
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;
98
99
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",
. " (18' xat /3~, 8Eto,,
9,
117.10-11)
100
"
( -
, n VI, 6 VI, 8)
(~>~)
, , . [Festugiere, 1949, vo 1. 1,
. 83] (repugnance 1 1 egard de tout acte de culte autre quel la
seule priere); [Triger, 1971, . 57-58].
96
. [, 1978, , 1-3].
97
" " (. . 74)
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.. Q, -
. Q
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,
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,. ~ ,
; 2. ~ , , .
~~
.;I,
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n , .
(yvW&~ aav6v),
n
(Alc, I,
130 sq.), . ,
. [Betz, 1970, . 465-484; 1981, . 156-171}.
100
- m . ,
VII, 1, . 81.3-10),
n (,
76
77
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101
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10
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,
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105
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106
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16, 1), _ ,
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17
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109
108
'
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104
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101
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103
111-VI.
78
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106
[Aune,
1924, d, 2, . 705-729].
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(18:25), " v 1'1 1tCI.'tptl..
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[Pearson, 1986, , 210],
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. ""
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103
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111
(Epistula apostolorum)
112.
,
.
II
nomina sacra)
,
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113
,
-
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: ..
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II
111 ;
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113
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114 . [Roberts., 1979, . 45 .; Pearson, 1986, . 209
CJIl
1 5
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)
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. 75, 13 .)
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118
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Porph. Vit. Plot. 3). '
- ( ),
,
(Pan. 24.1, 1).
.,
(Eus. . . 1V. 7
'
" (Strom. 11.
114.2; . 174.3Q-31); ~land, 1978, . 183 .];
(" asilides und 1sidor in ihrer Denk- und Redeweise platonischer Tradition verpflichtet sind", . 184).
118
, ,
, (Adv.
Haer. 11.14, 3-4),
(Philos. VI.21-29), . - platonicus fuerat
(Praescr. 7).
r,
7), 1I "
81
(,
Porph. Vit.
, ,
: ( III
" ", . Eus. . . Vl . 19 _. 7)
Plot. 20),
11
, \
120
,
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122
121
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VI, 6);
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12
,
.
~
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124
(.
150-
215
.)
.
125
126 ,
Plot. 20).
[Langerbeck,
1957, . 67-74]; : . [Dodds, 1960, . 24-32].
, ,
, . [ , . 31, . 1] [Kremer,
1981 . 40, 47-48, . 93].
! 21 . [Rarnack, 1893,
. 291-296].
122 ,
.,
1: D
n ,
[Barnard, 1972], (
) ,
; .
13).
(.. V.11; V1, 6, 13).
126
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124
(.. VI,
125
82
127
,
128
,
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(, , . 137).
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.
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xat
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.). ,
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129
.
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249' 19 .
12
"omnium eruditissimus";
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;
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.,
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n , ()
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Strom. VI1.57 .4; . 42.7-10),
135
11
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85
20
Vl. 8. 4).
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VI.16),
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(yVIJvaat.ov) I, -
Cels. VI.13; . 83, 16-18).
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1
~ 2 , ,
113
.; 24
.).
1~
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, (1.Cels.
1.9; . 61, 9 .).
86
11 -
III
).
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111,
(189-231), (
71).
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1)
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. 336, 22-24).
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).
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,&
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. .
IJOp~a), ,
II1.99,1; , 241.2<>--21).
. 26,
Stro.
VI,
88
. . (lvo/;;6'te:pov),
154 [ ] ,
(.. . - ..) []
156 ., , ,
III , . , , "n
( .- ..) , 11)'1
(1Jap'tVp~a),
" (Adv. r. 1V..9; . 11!. 18.5); _. [Pagels,
1979, . 7-101].
157 ,
( tt,
III , ;
, . -
, - "
!)
152 . . VI.
. 15 3 , , ,
16--24).
. , . VI. , ()
( " "), ,
(yxpa'tEt..a), - ,
, (11. Stro. 111.66,3-67,1; . 226,
149
..
, ", 29.6-10.
, . .: "
- "
:
.
". , " (I . 15:42;
( ,
156
3; . 256.5-9) 157
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)
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152
( ;
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n ,
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.,
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.III
. , ., ""
. , . I, . 129, 228),
consensus
(1,5, 2-11;
(?) , .
" n
" [oschorke, 1978, . 165]; .. [Pearson, 1975, .145154]; . " " ( 1, 2), ~
. (4:38 .); LPagels, 1980,
. 262~83].
89
158
. " (31.22-32.2),
,
,
-
(,
, )
,
(, ).
, , , ( 215 .)
159.
( )
160
(215 .);
(217 .)
,
_ .
,
161.
158
162
163
..
15 9
( . .
VI).
160
. [nsn, d. 5, 1909, . 582 .);
[ornschuh, 1960, . 193-194].
: " "
(.. VI.19.16).
161
. [Hornschuh, 1960, . 1--25; 193-214]; cp.[ar
dy, 1937, . 65--90]. , , .
(-~ . , );
n ,
90
. ,
,
, ,
111
"
" "
:.)
(VII, 4)
(95.7-11),
1:15
(.
" (109.15-18), . .
I . 3:16-17; -
,
"
10:16;
..
21:12; . 2:14-15;
(100.27; 115.19),
5 , " ,
VII
" " ( nc&o1r cro1ro.n:oc
( ),
VII.84.15-118.7)
,
(113.34-114.1),
6:4-5.
.
. . 106:16 (LXX); . 45:2 ..
" ( 11 . 19-22),
" .
,
"
13);
(100.24-26); - (106.24),
- ( 111.5) ; "
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(115.17-20); , "
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: "
(97.30-98.5), . . 4:8. " ,
. .
,
.
: "
" (100.13-14), " " (115.12-
"
"
-. .
(113.3-7)
(7:25-26).
(89.20-22), . . 6:30 .. 6
"
"
(100.18-19) 3 ; -
( 115. 15), "
" ( 103.25-28);
(107.15-17).
, - (, . 1:1),
(. II . 4:4; . 1:15) (..
, . . 8:42; 10:36),
(. 1:18) (. I . 2:4).
,
, ~. " -
, ( h~=?~) .
" " (.
, .
1,
144),
, , , . [rause,
1978~ . 240-2.41].
,
,
92
,
? , ~
(" , ,
",
108.27-30)
" " (!' 4, [ Chadwick, 1959,
. 121).
{. , . 1,
. 38)?
6
. [, 1985, . 221-225].
7
1972,
20 ),
93
),
, ,
.
(, ., 1 .),
15:22,
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~L;
1 . 5:12- ~Lo
uav6c)8. ,
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- 10
, ,
,
,
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(. . 11).
,
LL,
. .
, -
11
:nOCTORHHO
1947, . 575].
94
~.
,
,
11
(,
, )
- " ".
-,
. .
, " (6!.)
, .. " (1\iuxn) (85.20-21), .
: ~nv uxnv - 6L &a~L
t ~11 (Philo 1. Leg. All. 1II, 43; . 122.16).
,
" (n6E1JOC)
( t&:)" ( 8 4. 19-2 )
. " ( nci8:)
(noovn),
(Philo 1. Leg. All; 11.91,
(&ipLa) (
111.113; . 138, 14-15).
108.27-31).
naL-
(u~epvfJ~11C)
12
(voOc) (nyeuOOv)
)13, ,
11
(~~ apxaLou
E~ous;) , (t.
~v wv ~Epwv 6ywv, .. V.10.1), ,
,
, ~ (
, ), . . LQuipel, 1949,
. 42.9-436}.
12
-"" (, n2.- r. xu~Epvi11s;)
(6s;)- "" (rivLoxos;)
, n!I 8
(90.10 .),
(Polit. 272 ;
95
. "[] , ,
,
" (voe:pos;;)
"
(ucns;;)"
(93.34-94.2),
(.94.17-18).
, (<PUaLC)
(~nv~);
- (vous;;), , , "
(doyos;;), " (Philo 11. Agr.
30; . 101.3-7).
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, -
"
~.
,
,
(.
),
15
16
(, .
17 (" -
1
, m r (
m :
, ""
, , () , () ,
() , n
d. ~~.. 420-461].
,
( 111 .) ,
( )
?"
, . u. .. VI.19, 8),
( l. 1V .48; . 32 13 .) ,
.
m -
96
18 " , -~
(-te:U8e:poc)" (105.19-21).
(85.18), (~upa.v
voc, I. Protr. 1.7.5; . 8, 6);
, - (~p(3opos;;), 85.20;
97.30; 103.22, . I. Protr. , 92. 4; . 68, 8). ,
, (111. Hom. Jer. 8.1;
(88.7-9)
55, 24-25),
(85.9),
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(~~~); , ,
(III, Fr. 52; . 257, 26); (85.4).
" . (n6:~)
" (ui8os;;, 84.19-20) . " "( -rv
n08oov)
6.16;
Joh. 1.25;
( ,. m r
: " ,
?
(d.yov~~~c) -
, ,
. ( ltyovo8n~~c)
" (114.1-15), . "
.I1 .
17
(" ,
- , (croLa.) -
", 91.14-17).
, :
" (d.yoov) .
""
!II n
(crota.)",
4.-S),
pyCJie
CJieYeT
(, " ''
), ,
261,265, 453].
18
w .
apaacrw(
-oJJat.).
. " ",
..
, (~G),
'4 287
97
(90.33);
, - " (dpe:"tn),
" (Cels. V.39, . 43.23-24),
- " " (dpe:"tn, 111,17)~
. " ,
?"
20
, ,
: "
- "
(II.
V.63,8;
Stro.
368, 31);
21
()
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II),
n~ "t~ "t~C
(."tonoc)
~.
via negativa
" ,
(]
[]
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() .
,
.
, " ( 100.32-101.11).
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" ("tonoc)
, , (ouo&v EO"tL "tO
ne:pLexov "tov 8e:nv, II. Cels. VII.34, . 184.15-17); "
- ( &v "ton~), , -
=~~:::~ ~ (~~~~=~~~~~~s~~~.
ii I ~~~:) 5~:
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25,
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21
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337, 5;
22
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23
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ll
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q
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. 206, Z8).
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(.- ..), , , ,
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24;
() - ,
, (ne:pLtXoov), . (ne:PLE:XO].Le:voc) (II.
Stro. II.6, 1-2; . 116.2LS).
, :
.
. 114. 15-16)
" ,
( "tOUf>), (lJ.~
ne:pLEXOV"ta.),
(ne:pLE:XOlJ.E:VOV) - I. Leg. All. III, 6;
, , , -
98
-,
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2
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r.. -'' (and. 1, 1: "la\la x(l)pii\\1
26
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99
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2) (. 11. Stro.
V.82, 4; . 381, 7-8).
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V.89, 2;
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, " (1V. Joh. 19.56; . 305, 3-6).
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que n
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. 354, 22); ". ~ " (npoyLvOOa'os;;, II1.
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1943
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. 194 ~ . [Osborn,
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1957,
102-107]:
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102).
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. 498-584]
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1. Protr. 98,
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4; . 71, 24-27).
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t taa~ou
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47; . 43, 7). -
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240
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II, n. 143.
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n
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Judaea Paralipomena Armena. Ed, Aucher, Venetiis, 1826, . 453.
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. 167-168}.
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c.241-261j.
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Euseb.
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. 263-268].
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1951,
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9:23 . 1 :27); - >..:, t!;ouata.L,
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(1 . 15:24; . 1:21), 39 ,
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, , f8voc- 33, 9-11),- .5:47,
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uvci:Lc
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6:21
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28.22-27)" . .:.
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39
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~ . [van den Broek, 1979, . 271-l75).
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4:9-13)
V),
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41
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(27.6-25),
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42
43
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324.18-25),
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Vl.19, 2),
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tu Soloonis), -
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. 110].
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ll
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41-42, 85
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12
" very early (pre-christian?) for of Ophite Gnosis" [Pearson, 1972, , 469]; . [Pearson-Giversen, 1981, . 106],
13
" reference to Christ is part of the editorial fraework"
[Pearson. 1972, . 469; Pearson-Giversen, 1981, . 106].
[Pearson, 197, . 301-305].
15
n, : "rr ":
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(8:44),
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V.13.1; Tert. De res. carn. 1 .).
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Theod. 23, 2;
114, 21-22),
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24 n; . i@
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177
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ne, 1963,
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r.
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308, 19-22),
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V)
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. III).
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53
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d'll(lll}t"'lu, Gen. 1.53; Aucher, . 36)
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III.93,
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tEe:rpoi.-rnoe:
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) , " ~"
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rt
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. 118j.
57
1981,
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176
axoi'ic
153,
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163).
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I ( toayfiiY1i) n ~
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I, 4): . n
[Layton, 1981, . 19()--217],
-
199,
61
36).
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-,
1 ,
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m.
III .,
Clem. (17. 7), .
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III, , 100).
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(OOOua)
(o6ata),
21
(n} (?)
()
(30)
etxoov).
(ot}
(utpo~},
(dpen) .
** I . 5:7.
*** 34:5.
**** 6:30.
***** . 12:23.
**
188
(OOOua),
[], (o6ata) -
(t'J~). [] , L] (93.1)
. 35:10.
.: .
Con. 8:21-9:4.
189
(5)
(>
(-n~~>.
(-&~).
(vou~).
22
,
(vou~) - . ~
(o6ota)
()
(vou~),
(10) ..
, (vo~a~~) ~ ,
~. (~u
(20)
(aapxLx6~),
(U~~).
(~ux~xo~),
(n6aoo
(ycip)
~v) ~
(JJ.OP~) (ooota) .
(&~~) ~ (~uxn> (xo~voovtoo)
(~tpo~) ; (t&.t.v), (30) m
(~~xn) (xoLvoovtoo) (~tpo~)
(). (waUo~) ~~uxn>
',
( t)
( -.\& ~)
, , (94.1)
[]
, - (t~) ,
24
(~n). J:D ,
. (5) ~ . (na~v),
24
?
25
(t~).
, ~
(10) (~v ot) (xo~voovtoo) 6
(U~~) . (+~tv)
~ (ytvo~) , (t) (voep6~)
(uno~Etvoo) (noLEuoo)
(aOOua), (-dypo~xo~) (25).
(aoowa~x6~) ,
. ~ . (vu~)
(vou~)
,
(30) ,
~ ~~ (yv&aL~).
(~) , Lj (95.1) (tntvo~a) n
(avLxEt~vo~) . ('IJ6.yyavov), , ~. (.?) (~~.)
8 (5} (anoa.eptoo)
(ycip)
(vo~o~)
: (10)
*, (~~)
, (lr>~) , : ( 15)
~
" -
(un6xpLaL~) , (25).
(-xpn1JO.) (otxo
vo~ta), , ,
(t~), (30) ~
(.~), [j
190
(5)
(~ua.npLov)
(6~~).
~ (vou~)
(),
(10)
. , (ii)
, (~xn)? (ycip)
(15) (tntvoLa) (nov~pta) .
(votoo) (nu~), .. ,
. (~uxn)
. (20) ,
(u)
()
(25)
(ycip)
(30) . (ycip} ,
30
. il (&~~). [J
(97.1) 1 (~~&6~),
(t) - , .
(no~pta)
32
(t) (6~)
(10) . (t)
(~ua-np~ov),
(6~)
'
(-&eooptoo) (15)
()
()
, .
,
*.
(~1.10.t) .
, , - . .
(20)
(+~tv) , ~,
(ot)
(tt~~). (ycip)
,
(ycip)
(25)
~ (~av)
(ot)
3 ,
. (~6j;~).
r. (ycip) (~)
., [] (35) [
]34. (98.1) (x6auo~) .
35
(<i) . , :
**
IJ. 10:16.
29
{5)
**
6:5; 37:8.
JCltiJo 4:8,
191
(~~)
(t) , .
(~~) (10) (~) .
(&) .
: .
(15) , .
(xdv) , ,
. , (20)
(-)
(Lu)
, . (&)
* . (&)
~ (25), (),
(vou~) **.
L ]
[ j
(99.1) ,
(nouvoo)
(vou~).
..
(6~).
(&) (u~)
. (&) , (6rto~), () (6~), (10)
: (6.~) (6~), .
(u&.~), ( 15) (6~). , (voO~)
(5)
, (6~): (
) () (~tpo~) (u~>. (20)
() (~tpo~).
(6.&.v) , ,
. (vou~), () (u6oLaa&.~),
t , [ j
7 ( 100. 1 )
.. ]
(6~), .,
(6~) , ,
(6~). (&) , ,
, , . (5) (&)
(6~), ~ (-).
(6.) (txa&.ov), ,
(+~tv)
(t)
1:9.
. 1:18,
192
(6.6.)
()
(25),
(EC~n&.)
(E[xoov)
*.
(Etxv)
, ,
(&)
()
. (30) (xoopt~)
(ECxoov).
(votoo) , r
(6~) (&&.v) - [j []
39
( 101.1) ( +~tv) -
(6~). [ ]
(6~). (t) ()
(~ )
(6~). (&)
()
(5) ()
(ot)
(+ot),
.
, (10) (t) ( ) .
(ot)
, ** (ot) (&eooptoo)
, ( ) (15) .
, () (&eooptoo) ***
(t) (&ovtoo) .
, (?xoopt~)
. (&)
(votoo) , (o6ata).
- (v6~o&.~)
(30) , .
(&)
(&) () (d&v)
~ (~6~) . ,
L ] , (6.6.)
, () [ }4
(102.1)
(+~tv1
()
(~)
(10)
(&) , (xaa.xptvoo)~~.
(xptvoo) , (v)~~.
(+~tv) , (15) .
(6~) (voO~) - . ,
(+~tv) ,~ , .
() (xtvouvo~) (20)
(15)
*.
(),
1:15.
** 14:6.
*** I . 6:16.
(6.)
Q ,
7 287
193
(25)
(oxL~tw) ,
(~~) , ,
, , (30)
(.. ). (&) , ,
,
(103.1) , (vou~)
, ()
. (5) (&)
, (xdv) (.. ) ,
(vou~) , (10)
. (6~)
(15) .
- (n), () ,
~ , . (xat
) , (20) ,
( , ) (~~~).
(&) (uxn>
(6~) (25) . *. (.&) (&t5w)
(-uno~etvw) (uxn),
(30) ! (&)
?
(104.1) ~
, (~~)
**
. , (5)
. (aPayttw) (..
). .
(uva~L~) (10) , ,
, (aatnwpo~),
, ***
.
(15) (t) (uQyL~)
(npoatp~aL~) , ('xvo~) ,
. . (t)
(npoatp~aL~), .. , - (~v)
(&uata).
~ ,
(20)
(nvEu~)
(no~pta),
***
(25)
(no~pta)
~.
(30) (~~~).
(nopveta)
()
(aatnwpo~)
(uxn), (5) ,
(d~). () ,
. (~ptw),
(~nnwc) (o9veta). (10)
(&) z ~
(nopveta)
,
(t) ,
(noovn)~
(25)
, (uxn), (au~~uta)
, (~)
(30)
. ,
(uxn),
(dka&apa(a)*.
(&)
, ? (d~)
! (10) **,
(~~). (&~)
,
! , , (15)
! (&)
(~ptov) . ~
(20)
(&)
- .
(&)
- . - (()*** (&)
- (t).
(~).
(25)-
, (uva~L~) . - , (d
~) . , (30)
(~)
()
, (v).
(107.1) (..
), . (&)
6~).
(&)
(5). -
(t),
(uno~)
(t)
(.n).
(10)
**** , (66-
23:27
** I . 3:16,
*** . 3:18.
**** I . 3:18.
2:6.
194
*.
,
.
7:13-14.
n. 2:7.
20:28; I
(15)
(u~pt~~).
,
(&)
7*
6:19
195
&)
, (15)
, , *.
(6~) . ()
(20) , (6~). (ydp)
, (6~), ()
(25)
*~
(dAn&Lvo~) ,
, (30) : (ydp)
, ()
(uxn) (vou~) (vEu~) . (108.1) (ot)
(oyLau6~).
, (5) ((~),
(novn). (~~~),
(~~), (aypCov) (&npCov),
(10) (). () ,
,
(~n) (t) . !
(15) (L~~). ()
(ot) , ,
() (L6~) . (
L6~) - , (20) . (ot)
,
(nyE~OVLxov).
(25)
, , .
, , ,
(ot)
, (30) () ,
n . () (a~o
~L) , , (35) ?
( ) - , ( 109. 1) ,
() - ()
(uxn), . (uxn) (ot),
(5) , .
(t) , , ,
. (10) (t), ,
'I? ***
(6~~), (uva
~L~). . (15) ,
, ****
, ,
(20) (EuEL~~).
. , (uxn),
(t)
(25) . (ot) ,
~ , *. (&) , ,
, (30) .
() (~av) ,
, m..
, (35) .
(), (110.1)
(uxn). , (..
) . (&) , (5)
, . ~) ,
()
(ot)
(dpEn)
(&)
. 8:10.
****. 2:14-15.
196
, (upavvo~),
{25)
. ,
(30) (ouva~L~),
(111.1)
,
. , , (5)
(&~~) (6~) - . ,
(10) ,
, ()
. (-~6~) ! (15)
- , !
(&.n) !
1tOOv)**** ! (20) !
(naLv)
(ydp)
,0
(25)
(L)?*****
(().
. () (.. ) (30~
. ()
. (v),
***
(,)
(8np(ov). ,
(15) , ()
. - . ,
** . , (20)
(~6~) ***
I . 3 : 17
**. 2:7.
*** . 106:16 (LXX); .
**** I . 1:17.
***** I . 1:2-21.
* I . 5:9-10.
** 11. 15:1.
(10)
45:2.
197
(~)
? (132.1)
(35) , (~)
, (~)
? (5) (u6yL~)
,
(10)
.
51
?*.
(x6a .........nr)
..
(~~),
(15) , ,
,
() ,
(ayoovo8~~), (20) , ,
,
**
(25)
. () (~
~) (vou~).
(v),
! () (30)
,
~), ,
(6-
! ,
(35)
, (t), (-uno~),
. (ycip) - (113.1) .
(navoxpaoop),
(vpyEL) (5)
(-36~). (xaL )
(Etxoov)
***, (~PGOL~),
, (Laxo.voo) ( 10)
. ,
. ~ (ycip) - (6u~),
(L), (15) .
(tOOov) . () (uxn)
(~~), ()
(20) . (ycip} -
**** ( ).
() , , (25)
(~Ev),
~ .
. ,
(~6) (6~) (6
L~) , () - ,
.
(30)
()
, (~~)
(n~), ,
(35) , ,
(114.1) *****
(dyoov), (foo~) (dyoov)
, (uva.~L~)
* .
9:16.
** II . 4:7-8.
*** . 7:26.
**** . 21:6, 22:13.
***** . 6:4-5.
198
: () (), (5)
(&) (uva.~L~) (avLxEt~vo~).
, ,
.
(dyoov)
( 10)
(uva.~L~), .
,
.
(ayoovo&~~)
(),
.
, , *.
, ,
( 15)
(6~)** (20)
(npaEL~) , ,
, .
. ,
, (),
, , , . (30)
,
(25)
(dvtxoo)
(d) (u) ,
. (ycip) ,
? , , (35)
(-xan
v6~)*** , (&6~)
(&&..) (115.1)
****52. *****
(ycip).
- ,
, (~nnoo~) (15)
(&eto~) . (ycip)
, ****** (6~),
.. , (Etxwv) . (20) (ycip)
,
*******
(&&to~) - (?
).
(~
(&ttov) -
~), (25) , (&Etov)
. ()
(nov~p6~).
(ycip)
, (30) . ,
(yvo~) ,
(d&~) (35)
(i~) . (ycip)
, - (oxLwiCoo). (116.1)
,
********
()
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
( )
5:11.
. 102:5 (LXX).
. 103:32.
. 40:12.
. 66:2. . 11:17.
. 9:1.
. 23:23.
I 3:20.
199
(5) ~ . ,
! () (-oCxaLov)
(on~Loupyo~) . (10)
(xat ) , ,
. , () ,
(Et~~L) . (t) (
(15)
(ot)
(xdv)
. (n&ALv),
(25) . () ,
(6no~) -
(ono~). () , ,
(30)
(15)
~~) (anp),
(uva~L~). (ot) ,
(6~~). , (20)
, . , q
, , (~t).
, , (), (25)
eCa),
,
(noL
~ () .
(30)
(oxL~too)
, .
.
, (118.1) ,
.
(t)
, (5) .
(:) (tx&u~)
55
(a~nxavov).
(n)
(Facsimile
Edition of the Nag am
madi Codices. Codex VII. Leiden, Brill, 1972),
, . (t)
- , (20)
. ()
,
, ,
(&au~)
1 m ucmu~ - calme.
.
[zandee, 1976, . 378}. . . "Miikken", . [Funk,
1975, . 12].
2 [o6at!t>UWi]- eu[kD']rs erok- [Fun~, 1975~,
. 23, . 11]. . .: cajoling, . [NLE, 1977, c.348j.
~ (. 92).
. 3 - tesbo, , iisou
nsilouanos; . ~t ~n.
4 t>
6tA, 1J1 rm , . , Enesou plfu gar eksooun nthe etiti s nak. : " denn
ist gut,
dahin zu gelangen, dass du erkennst, wie
ich dich lehre" [Funk 1975, . 12]. n
[zandee, 1976, . 380-381], . "For ... you know the way which
I teach" [Ni.E, 1977, . 348],
ljlpyoe , -
(ene soupOh ,
LZandee, 1981, . 79-80]), .
5
paewnt> u.tJ/. - earchei enho [ra]ton - (!Q'!'
[Funk, 1975, , 23, . 12). _
"" (. 93). rm: [ej nho [ein} - " "
: Let] rekarchei ouon nim.,. - "~;~
8111 (.. ). . , [few] lNLE, 1977, . 348j,
q . , : [hos]~
mn
(eko)ii~ise.
n,
"", : "you
mn
~6s 116s,
J - !
,
201
200
: i 116s, . [arns,
Browne, Shelton, 1981, . 62-63].
10 N~-
nomen sacrum, . (. 88, 16:88,
29)
~ ~ ~~ ~i.
XP110Tos;: N- 11011S . IJ!Ohlig, 1958, . 96-97].
- pooun iitt>le.
11
" ,", , -
"ava>.aiJf!avw"
i, throno iignoi.
15
]
n , iilalo
gos :
[ohne Logos1 [Funk, 1975, . 23, . 17].
(. 95) ,
~ n[ ]&. . . . [NLE, 1977, . 349]:
"(without reaonj".
16
n] -, [Funk,
1975' . 13
1
62~- rmii"k[ro]f- [Funk, 1975,
. 23, . 19]. ., , . . [NLE;, . 349],
, : "deceiving friend".
18
[ ero ]k mpe1i8 [ii] l[lrnhti!f]: "[NiIII] den {rnil.erzigen]
Christus" - ~ q. ~nk, 19I5a, . 13
., 20~. _~. . I.NLE, . 349-350j: "[Accept Chrit, lthis
true fr1endj , , fi]l [ber IJ1e
19
., , . . [Funk, 1975, . 13, 23, . 22],
: "" psa<h>, .. "~",
rJ: " niIJI den Lehrer
der FroIIIigkeit".
0
kna~po de n(ak n]hentopo 1Ui t [ nat]pe - "du wirst dir
Ehrenplitze [n] im[Hi111el] erwerben"-
[Funk, 1975, . , 23, . 23]. . . . " you
will acquire l in leaven above]" [NLE, 1977, . 350].
21
tpyche de pentafrplae ieuht ouaau - .~
. . . . [Funk, 1975, . 14]: "die Seele da~egen ist
, w in ihnen lt "gebildet" wurde '' . . LNLE,
1977, . 350]: "But the oul i that which he (God) has formed for
their own hearts".
22
Tre. "i\, . . . [Funk, 1975, . 14].
23
Ll pjetrdoci iitalethia - "W meint (nun) Wahrheit?" -
[Funk, 1975, . 14, 23 . 27],
. [FUnk, 1975, . 287~88].
, .: "h base soul is wont to
turn from ide to side [ ] which it imagine the truth" ljrnr.E,
1977~ . 351].
4
- [nano]us, . [Funk, 1975, . 14, 23, . 28
NLE 1 1977, . 351].
~4
25
:..,
.. J.
202
..
"" .
27 ,
,.n
1975
. 141.
[Funk, 1975, . 15, 23, . 31] : pnoetos "" <>nt "" : "Der
<un> vertandige nh ".
2 9 : o[uno]c [Funk, 1975, . 15, 23, . 32],
n r (. 102).
~t>] - h. [Funk, 1975, . 15j . .
(. 352) , . n
(. 102) p~[ah].
1 me6e - fhat[k no]uoei~ nim- J [Funk, 1975, . 15, 23, . 33].
2
2 (~XI .),
~ (Or. 6003), , :
" " (, )
(
),
. ( 97.4-9] 8.22 )
, . [Funk, 1276, . 8-21
3 / n, - ootan gar euanmeeue. , :
, .i - eklanmeeue - " ",
nyqle .
3~
"
35 U/
100 pam;z - iilaau
~:
F reun
<iibr> und git keinen Bruder" LFunk, 1975, . 23, . 36
. . . [NLE, 1977, . 353]: "There i no one, not even
brother (who i trustworthy) "
f lmen a~n com] enau erof - [Funk, 1975.
. 23, . 3 7]: "Denn jeder Blinde it auf [Dauer] un [fahig] (?}
sie ( . die Sonne) zu ehen". . .: "For every Blind man
[g along in uch way] that he (?) i seen jut" [NLE, 19?7, -]
. 353], , : f[mooe hl h1e
enau ero~ [iidikaio].
37 L ] - ~ [i iiipt]rf. . [Funk,
1975, . 23,
.
40]"_
38
203
[ ~~,
"", "",
.
1
iitau[cpo f]"
46
43 )
[..-
a[u]ci [I!e],
1975, .
[Funk,
17, 23,
"Pfeilchutzen",
6 - "".
,,
,,,
~~ , !;ov, ..
'
t "'"'
-~
~ ,
/JI
,.
49
nu.q
. 201.
5
[Funk
1975
'
'
, )
('
55
(u~os;),
(w11)
t.X~Us; -, , (~e:os;),
204
(6vopaata )
(1.11\.). (f:+\1EV)
, (ap&tvo~)
(25) , (t) (aav)
(~) (~to~), (1:61:&)
( nan~);
2
(? ~[~PL]~~~)
[j . (Q) (30) [
(~L.aJ], () (te:L.&oo)
(anan)
(500pov).
(~naf ~n),
[ ?]
(128.1)
(-nap&tvo~) (nopvEUr.>)
(~) , ~,
5
, . (6noE)
~)
.42],
[funk, 1975, .
[he h been begotten)" .
. [Funk, 1976, . 289-290].
43
, [NLE, 1977, , 354): "Do not confine the God of all to
mental images", . [Funk, 1975, . 17]: "Und mach dir keine inneren Bilder vom Gott d All !"
44
,
[ NLE, . 354J: "For he (God), who condemn may not condemned
the one who condemns". z
2
!l EVA - ( ) (=EVNA=) futurum I,
~. ; ~ [1976, . 377]. [Funk, 1975, , 17]:
W1r~ 5 e1nere1t beurteilt werden " - .
nfnabal- . !JmLE, 1977, . 354]
~. . [Funk, 1975, , 17]: " i denn, d er
d L1Jcht bekommt und durch ehend wird". [zandee 1976
, 381 z: nnefal- " "; ~ n~ '
23,
(oUtL)
, ()
(xp6vo~), (15)
(L~) , ;
, ()
(fpn~~) (xnpa)*,
(~on&eLa), (ouot) (20)
(anaa(l))
(?)
. . (y<ip)
(et\11\l:L) ,
(xoLvoovtoo) , ,
{UQLX6~),-
, .
(aav) () , ,
(25}
({,)6~),
. ( aCax)\100UV'I)
i<J ( i&~)
(30) (\1El:avotoo) (nopveta ),
, i<J (~) (tnLxa-
too)
, (~on&ELa),
. . .
1.1-2.
205
[i] : "
, , (-6)
[,
] (129.1)
(topvE:Ca) (uxn)
(5)
(tn:U)
(tvE:Uua).
(npo'l\nc) :
(&)
"
, (un)
(10)
(un)
(topvE:U) ! : ., ( 15) (
)8 , . (un)
,
(topvE:Ca)
(t),
?
, (~)
(20)
(~)
vor;)'"'*.
(naLv)
(apxny6c)
,
,
(-tQP3
(tPonnc) :
", ,
(25) .
(nopvE:La)
(UQLXE:La) ; , ,
, (30) ~ (fpnuoct, [], [j
, -
(topvE:ta),
10
(130.1) : .,
(nopvE:uw)
,
,
(oLa
ouo),
( 5)
".
, : .,
,
,
(10)
""** 11
()
12
"
,- ,-
( tOPvE:tov) (lio-
(tOP\IE:La).
(20)
(topvEU)
)"***13. ,
* . 3 : 1-4
** . 11 :4..JJ.
***
) (ata8n6v)
(E:t1J.1iL) ( Lv (lux~)
( 25 )
206
(awua), -
( ) ~ (uxn).
(aii:Jua) ~
) [ jl~ ,
(tL [ ] (i)
(35) ( ~ ) (131 1)
[] - ~~~\I:L~ (t~pvE:ta)
(un~ - ~~~=~~~~~ ~ ,
'
: " (~t,'v'"") (topv6c)
(5)
OU
_".
)
( t\1 6 r)
"" ( 6
) (~) (t:v:n
uoc , (~) (-E:twov), -
(awua)
(~} ~, (dpa)
auoc
(10) () ,
" (ayW\1) (i6.) (u
~ , -
(tvE:uuaL6v) (tovnpta)**~
)
n) ,
(+utv) U ( 15 ) ,
(oLvwvtw) , ?
1s
fy
~~}) () ~ (t
.
(tciLv)
'<
6v)l
( UE:PLK
&)
() ()- ~: ~ (aii:Jua),
(unPa) (aii:Jua) (~~~)(25) ()
( )
~~~ (uaL6v)
, ~
( ~citLaua
~,
: [,
[
]l
j17 , ~~
,
(-r6E:) (dpxw) (~) ~.f' ~. (i
* .
II . 7:1; I . 4:3.
** I . 5:9-10.
*** . 6:12.
16:23:26.
, ,
207
(tnEt)
. () ,
() . (6)
(10)
(15)
(d)
(out~)
(o6'tE)
(20)
(out~~)
(o~vwvtw)
19
(t) 20
('t)
(25)
(t)
(oa
~ (~6)
(~):
21
(&) (
(o~vwvtw) (30)
(o~vwvta), m
[]
(npofrnc)
22
( ),
(133.1)
"
()"* (&)
, (5)
, . (~)
(n&A~v)
6) ,
" (&) - "**
(u~
: (10)
(ot)
(aCaxn~uvn)
(-xnpa). (oa~tw) ,
(tva) (15) .
(ot) (npo)f)nc) (1~6): "
,
(6) ;
(tn~&u~tw) (20) ,
"***
(&) (df~6w) ,
(6)
(~~6), , ,
(u~6) (25) , ,
(~).
. . : "
(3.0) . (auyytvE~a),
*
**
***
2:24.
. . 3:16; I
.
. 11:3.,
44:11-12.
[] ( [oa~tw]J ,
] (tn&A~v))
vtw)
..
25
(nvEu~)
(o~vw
(35)
(134.1)
(antp~)
. (&)
(ot.E~ov) (&au~) (5)
, (~) (~)
.
(ot) .
. (uxn)
(10)
(&ELOV)
(),
. (dv&a'taa~c)
; (aCx~wota);
(dva~~c) ; (15) (606) .
(~ oouoo) (ftPO<P1'tnc): "
(tv6xAna~c) (tn~&y~tal [)
, (ddl j 23 (~),
.
(vxn!
) .
~tw) (vu~v)
~)
(+~tv)
(nopvELa),
(t)
"*.
(EuAoytw),
() ~ . (Eu.oytw).
. , (20)
(dvo~ta),
,
,
.
(tn~&u~ta)
()
(dya86v).
(25) ,
(dE't6c)"** , ,
, , ,
. (uxn)
. (ot) (30)
(dana~c) , (ouot)
<txvn)
(ouot)
~f ,
(d
) ( ~]~ [ 1) [ 1 , (d&)
( nv [u~1) 1) ~ ( &Jp&a) [ J2 7 : ~ ( &)
- () []
(35) (~ ouo)
' , m "***
(5)
(uxfl) , (dAAc:i)
(nvEU~), (~c:i&oc),
(~Eoavotw) (~LOC),
(tEo~oAoyt)
(10)
(ata&avw) (dnaon),
, (anouf)), ,
, (nEv&W)
, , (15)
, . (nc:iA~v)
. . . ( awflp) : " ( ~&~) .
"**** (nc:iA~v) : (20) "
*. 12:1.
. 102:1-5.
*** 6:44.
. 5:4, 6; .
**
****
6:21.
208
209
(uxn),
"*.
(ycip) (dpxn)
, (npUow)
(uE~avoLa). (25) () ~
(~an~Loua)
(uE~avoLa) (unn) .
()- (dya86c ),
(uxn), (tnLaw)
"
nc):
(npoq>ft~
a)(nvEuu
[ (6):
] []
(), , ~,
(136.1) (uxn)
:
"** 30
..
",
: .. (6~av)
, . (~6~) ,
, "*** (nciLv)
"
(10)
: .. ";
31
. , ,
(8tL~)1 .
( )
'( 15) ,
~
"****
(iixE)
(npooEu xouaL) ,
(nw)
(20) (un6pL
OLC). (npooEuxo~L) (un6pLOLC)
(ana~aw) . (&) (
) , (25)
(d!;Loc) . (&) ,
(f~L) (~6noc) (navn),
(d!;Loc) . (oLa ~ou~o)
(noLn~nc): " ,
(untw) (30)
(ana~n), (tnL8uuw)
(anv6c),
. .[
]~~ j (j3ot\8L a) ,
( nciLv)
[. : [" .] ~
(137.1) , (nciLv) ''******
~ ( ycip) , : " ( ana-
~35) "*****.
3
~aw) . -
* .
**
***
****
*****
******
lt. 14:26.
n. ., .
.
.
.
.
. 8:3.
30:15.
30:19-20 .
1:48-59.
(~an~ouaL).
(ot)
, q
(10)
.
(UE~avotw),
ydp)
(t
,
(),
** (Et~~L)
(n&ALv)
(15)
( J,.L6) : "
; (~)
(20)
(avouta ).
"*** (),
(uE~avow),
,
(25)
(t!;nynoL c)
(uxn).
[
, 1979, . 188-193),
,
9
l,
(.
JI,
1986,
..
~
203-209 j).
.
,
( [raus&-Labib,
1971, . 2&-31j). the Faksimile Edition of the Nag
ammadi Codic~s. Codex II. Leiden, Brill, 1974, . 139-149
JI LKrause-Labib, 1971, . 68-87] ( . ).; [sevrin,
1983, . 61-83] ( . .) (NLE, . 18Q-187) (W.C.Robinson).
nos-
.,
"
(1975, . 66-67) ,
;
IJ.
" ,
~. LNLE, . 181].
5
. [Layton, 1975, . 67].
***
210
() (6~av) (uxn)
,
(ana~n)
)
(~L
35
*
**
IV:26()-2 61.
(5)
-"*.
. IV:261-26 4.
. 20:1.
.
6:7-10.
211
pesiikah;
Anhren
hDi
in ihrem Leid",
, .
89]t
7
D'f'V
~~ (9 "
t.:t!]
, ( )
( ~ )
: v/v~, .
Wisse
1975, . 71].
[ m]
-;- astipe(nnes~] f~
, ; . lW1sse; 1975, , 71].
11
,
<f.
1- 2- .!J. I , .
L~, 1979, . 214] . . LNLE, . 182],
(. 2:2-7).
12
. " 1 ".
13
naninoc nsark -. J.1Eya6oapxos -. ~~~ '~1~;
"m" (. 16 :26),
(1979, . 189), ,
. ""
.
1
"
212
" []" ( , ).
19
,
, " ", - .
[wisse, 1975, . 74] ,
n
, - 6~ :
'II.
: [nset mhotru name]m - " [ne sich in Wahrheit mi] teinander zu verbinden". , (
) . ~
- , .
alla peei ~motj an - ,
(1979, . 190): " " (
23
, ).
. :
7-8 , . , . 144.
: [sevri, 1983, . 72; Wisse, 1975, . 75;
NLE 184].
~ .. l] ui. -eua (poh] nhOtr. [wisse, 1975,
. 75, . 23] ( : a[roh]
~a[poh]) [sevrin, 1983, . 72]. . eua[ei] anhotf -"
" [B:;:"Owne, 1975, . 3],
.
25
. : on [palin asti] meete
[Wisse, 1975, . 76] onLtos as]meete [rowne, 1975, . 4]-
26
[] - harj.[s] 'Ptl []~ [ot t]~- .
[Layton, 1975, . 70 J.
27
~ ~ ~ tdorea iiipn(eumatike ntJ ~-
(1975, . 8); tdorea iiip [noute te iiipro]'Pe-
" " - ,
J:
I.Clem. 8:3, . ,
30
213
4-.5].
. 10). ,
", Jt",
tpe ~ Lefnasto 1] epeftime - "Und wenn [er] kei[ne] Hilfe vom Himmel
~ehabt hiitte, wa [re er nicht] ZU seiner Stadt zuriickgekehrt 11
LSchenke, 1975, . 8]. ,
, [wisse, 1975, . 78; Layton, 1975, . 71-72; Browne,
1975 . 6].
3
.
palin tke fpsy ]1;1~ es2!o ... ,
,. (1979, . 192): " [] ~';
LSchenke, 1975, . 8] (. [Schenke, 1977, . 217] [row
ne, 1975, . 7-8] ( ,
(. 148) tke h,
, . [Arai, 1977, . 200]) palin tke\;l[ele]t;~~
" []'\ . [sevrin, 1983, . 80 ].
'" : [pahoou] t - " ". u
, [rowne, 1975, . 7],
f. (IV.259: ~ot t~ ~~), .
J~t: " "; . [wisse, 1975, ; 78; Sevrin, 1983,
. 80
3
etbe tapate iitaphrodite taei et~oop hiii ~ iiipeeims.. . . taei:
( [N., . 187]: " the treachery
of Aphrodite, who exists here in the act of begetting") &~
( [Wisse, 1975, . 78]: "because of the guile of Aphrodite
which consists in the wordly begetting "); . [Schenke, 1975,
. 8].
,
!';
, .
{VI, 22.1-35.24)
()
..
. (10) , [ }
(6), (6u).
(6hpa~oc) (uxn) (LaLoauvn)
, (15) (-u) (~),
(nvEu~). (~L),
(nnpw~), (20) , (6.
) , (d6pa-
oc) (6)
(vuUto~)
, (p~un),
(25),
() , ,
2
(vouc) (vow)
(auyyEvnc) (30)
,
(), ,
, , (u[n]).
23 (5) [] .
. .. , [}
(anp[~j), ( 10)
"
". () (nvEu~LnJ
(uxn), (aooua), (15)
~
(uLn)
(uxn), (~)
(tnL8uuta),
(uxn)
~. (at
oLyE) 5 ,
(npovouw)
.,
(25)
(+d)
. . (6av)
(uxn) (npovouw)
(30) - () (xp~ua)
(n&8oc) , (~ovn)
(~toc), , (n&PnEpoc)
(u)
(anyopta)
24 () . . [ ]
{nopvEtov) .. () (]
[ )
(10) . ()
: () ,
, .
,
(15) .
() - .
215
()
( i}ovn>
( 2 )
( d-r&l.>)
(ydp) (dv6n-roc) ,
, (25) ,
. (t) (npovoutw)
(30)
()
8
(ycip)
25 . . . (5) 9 . (yd{p])
(tnL8uuCa) (nap8evoc),
, [] . (10)
(-ut-rpLoc). (&)
,
{}
,;
: "
(t)
, , (20) ;
,
(n). (antpua) (25)
(dno8nn).
. , ,
, (30) , (6
~), , , ( )
26. ( 4) ()
12
(10) .
(dyoov) (6~), ,
(dy(&)\ILO"tnC),
(15) , ( ),
(a-rapOvEw) ,
()
13
(20) , ,
(dv"tLKELJJ.EVoc), ,
, (25)
,
( 6~) , , .. (-
86Lv) , (uEpL6c)
.
1
27 . . . . (5) .... " (uL6) ...
(] . (6~), (ut-
EL) , ,
, ( 1). , , -
(ydp)
, ,
(noL"tECa) (au-
216
, (ot) (25) .
(uxn + utv) ,
(.. ), (un)
, . (30) (L -rou-ro)
()
, ,
15
[)
... [] ... ,
28. .. ( 5)
16
, -
7
[)1
(uxn)
(uL6). ( 10)
(6) , ,
noEutw)
( 1 5) ,
(napoua(a)
(20) (nappnaLd
(pd-roc)
ouaL)
, (25),
(vouc), (drt~n),
.,
(6~), , (-r)
(-r) 11
, (-r) (tEouaCa),
(dpxn)
( ouvauLC)
(20),
(d.d) ,
vEtonaLc),
(30)
(ut).
(ycip)
19
29. , (o6-rE) , (&)
(tnL8uuta)
( out) ( 5)
, -,
, (&)
, , "
, (15)
(ycip) , , -,
(20), (d.LEuc),
. (ycip) (-rpo~) ,
(ycip) (-rpo~).
(25)
, .
, ,
(6-rav)
(-rpon),
(30)
(~ta)
((. JJ.l'tL) ,
(d.LEuC) :: (-rpon)
. (5)
30.
(6~) .
, ()
Euc),
(otJ (av-rLKELJJ.E\IOC)
, , (d.L
(&)
( -r~) ,
11 (10)
217
( 6~) ,
(-t&UG&poc)
(&)
(tnL8u~foo)
(20)
(~~)
()
(~~),
(25)
(15)
(tnL8uuoo)
(~toc)
(~~), , -
~ . ~ () (dv~L
K&Lu&voc) (10) (~)
(~),
(uxn) , ()
(). (15), (~La)
, (~) ,
(v)
(n) (f>n) (noL~&OO~L) (20)
( l:t~o8uuta)
, n (Lv)
. (of) (Uxn) (25),
, , (n&3oc) -
(np6c+).
(t).
(6u), -
,
(5)
(acip!;.).
(~)
. ,
(npay~~&u~nc)
(~~) ,
~ (n~~:~L)
e.Jio(a~t) (of>~&)
(20)
..
(25)
(t)
(a(l)ucl) .
(dOpa"t'oc)
. ( Uxn) , ,'
w Cuxn), .
(30),
, (nv&u~~Lov),
218
(noLunv)
.
,
,
(dn8Lvoc)
(ot) , , (5)
(ouot) ,
, ,
- , (15)
. , -,
, ,
(ot)
ll (tnL8uuta) ,
31.
(avaauaLc), (d)
. (10) (~8voc)
(L~) . (+~v)
(unn) (30) ,
~ ".
(~~),
33.
(avayn),
(25) (aya8ov).
(f8voc)
(30)
(&v),
, f!
: " ,
, (10) (t
ntc)?" - (-av6n~oc) ,
(f8voc), (&) (f8voc) ,
, (15)
(&tv),
~ , - (tntc).
(ot)
(dv6n~oc)
~", ( ), ( tva)
22
(ooota)
(25) (vouc)
(tvtpy&La) (c~6vLov)
(tavn).
(vouc) (30)
, , (tnCc>
..
35.
(ot)
(uxn)
(Ln)
. , ,
(~LtJ)
(a(l)ucl),
(5)
(&ooyy&i.~f}c),
. C&va~on)
, ()
. m .(o~tnvov),
. (~~) (15).
, .
, , , ,
, , (2.0)
.
(00&~L_6) (6)
219
l" ") -
[nfnoc!s], (. 135~,' l
[ ]" - i!ifit/1 [na]' ~ IIJeJCe (. 234); (. 12) (.
[Zandee 1978, . 5)) (. 264) [debauchery] :
Jiiiit~Q [aj; ( n ); (. 135)
mnt~[au]- Sittsamkeit, (. 255);
[" 11"] ...:. [askO] ns!Js -~ (. 135),
(The
Facsimile Edition of the Nag Rammadi Codices. Codex VI. Leiden,
Brill, 1972), [rause-taib, 1971] ( . .), [enard,
1977] ( . ~ [R, 1979] ( r. .).
.: . 4: aaf ~ah ; j
pah<;>[ratosj = . &s l}tenard, 1977, . 8 ;
. 5: ~~ ; : efmo~[n mmof]
: "indem er ruh[t" [rause,-'4_1bib, 1971, . 133]; IIJeJCe: mpefmou(n .. "er lie[b nichtj" [Schenke, 1974, . 233];
[R, 1979, . 260) (enard, 1977, . 8) Ce.IJ.YIO
; . 6: nn tpe 9 .r.; (;. J33) l LSchenke,
1974~, . 233] fih tpe nal~oJrlatos] - "im un(sicjht[barenJ Hi~l". : hn tfe naehlthartosJ - "dans le
ciel im[rtel]" L!fenard, 1977, . 8j; . 8: aau ouonh ;
: 9! auouonh (. 133),
"911" . ,
, "" -
I "";
"" (. . V).
.
. 5 ( ~ ):
eafhmo ; -
6 -~pXEPOS
~EPXEpEta.
. 5: anoue!~ ; .
(. 12) J (. 234). . 7..:.S:
7
220
8 .
, ,
9
(. 136)
' l
(.
136) -, .
- " "
ss = s .. psoue -"", . ~ndee, 1978, . 5 ;
' (. 267) - "her wheat"; (. 15 ) - " le gra~n"
11 &~ - "",
, . I . 15:24 . 6:12, . . V, . 156.
. 12 . 4-5 - (. 137)
(. 16). J ,
(. 268) .
1 3 - petlloop (. ~VT(I)S t:\v)- ""
10 ~soue
~,
11i :
ser) (ver)schluckt",
(. 18-19): " absorbant 1 eaux") - esouon iiiiioou " " -
, . [zandee, 1978, . 5, R, 1979, . 272]: "<opening> them".
16 . 4:
m]eeue nou " " [Jcrause-Laib, 1971,
. 140}, . i llleJCe: ceka}~ ~Y~QOY ( ,.. (Schenke,
11
. 235); [R, . 272-273]: JP~eue i'iou 'thought of
(.
18 iipolemos,
; (. 140)
11 iipolemios "", . (. 20): "polem<i>os";
(. 272), . npolemos,
"
""t h h os t"l
~ f orces.
19
(. 141); iiie~~ [ou o]ute teu[s); . (. 22)
(. 274).
teteu.~.
221
euaouo Cln tpe ~apitn : "wen sie vom Himmel herabregnen" (. 141); ~in_ tpe
"" (. [crum, 259bj, "from v"); .
(. 274): "flowing from above downward"; (. 23): "se deversant de haut en bas".
21 [ t -J. L
s ~~- ".. - (. 142); .
(. 24). (. 276): ll [af]Q.g [uce- "he places",
20
22 "".
s1na
"
~ ~~ ; , (.
32)
. <>I.
(IX, 29.6-75/76)
(29.6.)
(ot)
(~), (d) .
(&) (10) (6n8ELa)
,
(ypau~Euc)
(15)
(v6uoc)
(ot) - (navn)
(tnL8uuLa) (d), (aCuoov)
. (ot) (aPLaatoc) (ypauua(dPxoov),
Euc)1 , (20)
2
(tEouata) [} (&)
, (v6uoc)**,
, (&) (25)
***; () () (v6uoc)
, (30.1) (ot) .
(v6uoc+utv) (6) ,
u , ,
(8&) ****, (5) (na8oc) (ot),
,
(uxn) ,- ,
,-
, ,
(10)
(&w)
,
(v6uoc)
3
. . ,
(~on8tw) (6u) [] ,
(15)
(w)
(dpxwv)
[] - ,
(vn)***** (&) []
, (20) (] .
~ (6u)
(ot)
******
{ycip) ,
(25)
( []~[L}) . (ycip)
(ou [vauLC]), *******
(acipE) 4
(ouvauLc)
**
(ot)
(30)
5:7;
12: 1.
9:20.
. . 6: 14; I .
*** . 6:24 .
****. 22:17.
***** . 5:26.
****** . 113:3
*******. 1:32.
(LXX).
223
(tnL8u~ta) , (ot)
(dpxwv) (5) .
, : "
(6) *; , ()
(-t&Loc), , (ot) ,
~~
[1
, ,
[): " () []
, (20) ~(u.n) **
(6) [j . -
(6~oyfw):
"
(25) (XP110.Lav6c)" ~ ,
; , 8 ,
,
(32.1),
(+ouot),
, , ,
(6noE)
(navao~L),- (oLww)
(apxn) (5) (tEouota)***; (ot)
(ycip) , (10)
r, ~. () !6~l (Uno~)
l] .
(Hoj ( L6])
[] ~ (~~) .
(15-17- J )
[]
[j
. []
10
[j,
(20)
(8uota), (E
lv6o]QEoc). (ycip)
(anapxn)**** (25)
, , () .
(~)
(33.1)
***** . ( 6)
****** (o!ov)
(5) , , ,
(ot)
. ()
(vw} (aa-rnp) ,
( 1 ).
(25)
(6G),
. . ( 12-24 -
L]. []
, L
:
"
(35.1)
, [r
(yvWaLG). [j [j (5)
, (w~)
!"\
[]
(11 8-26
(yvwLaLGJ) ...
15
(27-28) l 9j
(Ln) ([avaaj-raaLG), (37.1)
[] ... ( 37-38.21
) 16 (38.22) J () [,
] [ , []
( yvCJcrLG), [] ( ] ,
. [] ,
,
(novn)
(aw~).
(t),
**
***
****
*****
******
*******
********
(),
.
.
.
.
.
.
1:13; II . 6:7.
6:19 .
6:12; . 2:15.
I . 15:20, 23.
6: 12.
1 . 3:8.
. 7:21-22.
. 14:25 .
224
".
. ,
[) . (atoL),
. (34.1) (ot) (~-rav)
(n68oc) 1 ~,
: " (5) (tt)
(39.1)
. : " [
] (xp&La), [ ]
(5) , [ ] (uw).
(-~t-roxoG) []
[]... ( 9
; 26
- (u&,p-rupoc) [],
14
( 4-22, ~ , )
, L :r] [ ]
. L ] , [ j,
(f\) [] , (36.1) t-1
l] ([]) . ( 12-21 ) 11
[ ] ~ ( )
~ , ] [] (8[]) 12
()
(wG)
( [av]aa-raaLG)". ()
, [1 , (ycip) ..
(v~)
(&G),-
(6G)
. (t) (5) ,
(&t~n<L) ,
(6~G), (ao-raaaw) * (10)
( ~L8u~[a)
...
[],
14-.27
~ : (vou~), (u~),
(crapf,)) 1 (41.27) , ? (f\)
, ? (+t) ?
(fll ? (30) () , [
j? (f\) ? [-j (42.1) (!;)?
(~)
(f\)
* .
8 287
(u~)? (v&u~a)?
? () , ?
14:33.
225
(\) , ? ,
? (5~ (\) , ? ,
()
(ot.ovO)..LLa)? (+]..Lev)
, () (10) l]i [
], [] ( [oocpJos;;)? 20
, (] ? ( 15)
[] [ J 2~ ( n [Jis;;])? ... (
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. III . 6:1.
;'. 1 :8.
.
229
(tve:pyeoo)
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12 .
IX
n ,
, (
n
46-47
n ),
1 : pharissaiqs,
. 29.13, n n;
. ypa~~aYEUS , (29.14) n grammateos.
2
( )
~
12. .. :
, . [Pearson, 1981,
.
" . [Pearson, 1981, . 134
15 J: . [J>earon, 1981, . 136
_1 3
. 132,
134].
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n ,
n .
4 n n
- . "".
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aIUIJI LPe.arson, 1981, . 12&-129].
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: 11-ei]q[t "" [Pearson 0 1981, .128];
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Loschorke, 1978, . 128].
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. [Pearson, 1981, . 130 .132].
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230
~ . [Pearson, 1981,
. 146-148].
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,. 148), ~\ n
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22 n nefmer~,
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2
- . "" .
~ . &~ saraks; . [Pearson, 1981, . 48-49, .].
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.
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~
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ptEFJ~g),
. [Koschorke, 1978, . 152j; . [Pearson, 1981, . 170]: Letboo]ne, "misfortune", , " ]ne"
n.
31 .
[Koschorke, 1978, . 152; Pearon, 1981, . 170, 172].
32 !f
. [ICoschorke, 1978, , 152-153;
Pearson, 1981, . 172J.
231
8-4 287
3
j
~ 4 ( ... anos),
~~ ! .
36
[Pearson, 1981,
. 184].
ammonas ( n) . ~Q~~~va$
; . [Pearson, 1981, . 186, n.].
37
38
, , , n
: ecJi
~ [Pearson 1981,
. !90); . : "[wurdenj aber (t) [die, dieJ sich
" " (.
" " , n ,
n
(.
32.8-12;
nn
( )
39
- , ,
; , ,
n,
n ,
(.._
(. n.
38).
~ J1981, . 194).
42
(198!, . 196).
(1981, . 198).
(1981, . 200).
I.
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Orig. - Origenes Werke. Bd. 1-2. Hrsg. von P.oetschau, Lpz., J.C.in
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VIII
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Zandee, 1975. - Zandee J. "Les Enseignements de Silvanos" et le platonisme. - Textes, . 158-179.
zandee, 1975/1976- Zandee J. La morale des "Enseignements de Silvain". - OLP, 6/7, 1975/1976, . 615-6~0.
.
. . .
Zandee, 1976. - Zandee J. Deviations from Standard~zed Sah~d~c ~n
"The Teachings of Silvanus", - useon, . 89, 1976, . 367-381.
Zandee 1977, - Zandee J. "The Teachings of Silvanus" and Clement of
Ale~andria. New Document of Alexandrian Theology. Leiden,
Oriente Lux, 1977.
257
1.
1:9- 114
1:26-110,
111, 174
. 1:27 - 109,
111
. 2:7-109, 111,
112, 114
. 3:1 - 163
. 3:21- 176
. 12:1- 139
. 22:17- 170
. 32:1 .174
. 3:2- 43
. 20:1 - 139
. 21:9-163
. 29:9- 174
. 44:11-12 - 139
.
.
54:22 - 129
106:16 - 93
. 6:4--5- 93,
129
. 10:19 - 122
(J1. 2:8 - 162
(J1. 4:8- 93
. 24:27 - 20
. 30:15 - 139
. 30:19--20 139
. 40:9- 15
. 45:2 - 93
. 45:5 -54
. 46:9 -54
. 52:7- 15
. 54:1 - 22
. 60:6- 15
. 61:1- 15
.
2.
.
.
J.
J.
.
J.
.
.
.
J.
~.
J.
~.
~.
.
.
J.
J.
.
3:7-12- 20
4:18--22- 11
5:14- 97"
5:29- 122
5:35- 1.74
5:38 . -58
5:47- 156
6:21- 156
9:13- 22
10:5-6 - 10
10:16 - 93
11:27-101
12:8- 43
15:24- 10
19:12-85
19:23- 122
21:12 - 93
23:15- 10
25:1-13 - 144
1:5- f12
3:1--4- 139
. 12:1 - 47
. 31:31--34 - 24
2:28-3:8- 20
. 1:13-17 156
. 9:14-20
. Con. 7:25-26 93
. Con. 9: 15 - 76,
142
. Con. 9:16-93
6:30- 93
9:18 - 129
15:2- 117
IV . 1:17- 129
IV . 1:32 - 109
IV . 3:1 - 109
.
~.
~.
26:73 - 10, 22
27:32 -54
. 1:15-20
. 1:16-19- 11
. 2:19 - 144
. 4:34- 14
. 14:70 - 10
. 15:21 -54
. 16:9--lO- 14
. 16:14- 14
. 1:1-21
. 2:41-52 - 15
. 3:7--9 - 20
. 22: 17--20 - 24
. 1:1-92
. 1:18- 92
. 2:14--15-93
. 3:29- 144
. 4:2 - 168
259
4:20- 156
5:46--47 - 174
. 8:42 - 92
. 8:44- 163
. 10:36 - 92
. 12:20.- 10
. 14:6-7- 101
. 20:30-21
. 21:25 - 21
. 1:1~6- 17
. 4:13-, 58
. 7:1 .- 35
. 8:9 - 134
. 10:1- 10
. 10:2- 10
. 10:22 10
. 11: 19--20 - 35
. 11:26 - 35
. 15:22-94, 118
.
17:4- 10
17:17- 10
. 18:24-26 - 79
. 19:9-10- 158
. 21 :20 - 36
!. 1:1-35
1 . 2:5- 110
I . 2: 11 - 11
I . 5:12-94,
118
I . 3:20- 101
. 1:1 - 35
. 2:14-26- 36
. 19- 110
. 1:1 .15
. 1 :5 - 10
II. 2:5 - 13
. 2:16- 15
. 3:28 - 36
. 8:34- 37
. 9:23 - 156
. 10:9- \04
. 10:14- 104
II. 11:13-35
. 13:8-10 104
I . 1:12-36
I . 1:23-36
I . 2:14- 110
I . 3:1- 110
1 . 3:3- 112
II . 12:2-4- 31,
60
. 1:6- 15, 36
. 2: f 1-15 - 36
. 2:19-20 -59
r. 3:10- 170
. 3:23-24-170
. 3:28- 117
. 5: 17 - 170
. 5:24- 170
. 1:21-156
. 1:15- 92, 93
. 1:27 - 156
I . 4:15-17- 13
II . 1:7 .13
II . 2:2- 19
I . 1:4-41
I . 2:4- 92
I . 3: 15 - 22
I .. 6:10- 129
I .. 6:16- 101
1 .. 6:20 - 41
I . . 12:14- 104
II .. 1:4- 165
II . 2:8- 15
II .. 2: 17-18 167
II . 3:15-92
. 10:1 - 84
, 11:37 - 164 '
n. 3:20- 176
" "
(, II, 6)
127.19- 138
127.25 - 154
127.27-28- 135
128.1 - 139
128.7 - 133
128.12-13 - 138
128.16-18- 139
128.30- 133
129.4- 133
129.8-21 - 139
130.21-23- 139
131.18- 133
131.19- 133
132.7 - 133
133.16-20 - 135
133.25-.28 - 135
133. !6-31 - 139
134.2- 133
134.8-9- 137
134.32 . -133
135.8- 133
135.21-133
135.22-24 - 144
135.26 . -133,
136
135.30-136.16 - 140
136.29-3.5 - 140
136.36-137.5- 140
137.10 - 133
137.9-13- 139
137.23 - 133
25.27-26. 19 - 148
25.27-30- 153
25.33-34- 156
26.6-7 - 153
26.9-10 - 156
27'.25..!2.7 - 154
27.27 - 149
27.30-32 - 149
28.5 - 154
28.10 - 155
28.10-29.3- 149
28.13- 149, 154
28.22..!2.7 - 156
29.3-4- 149
2 9. -3 1 1 - 149
30.6 - 154
30.19--lO - 154
30.2 7..!2.8 - 154
30.28-31.7- 149
31.8 .-!49
33.--4.32- 149
33.4-5 - !51
33.4-9- 153
33.9-10 - !56
33.26 - 156
33.30- 153
34.1-10- 156
34.32-35.22 - 149
35.3-4- 154
35.4-5 - 149
"..
" (VI, 4)
40.5-9- !47
3.
" "
"
(1, 2)
"
4.38 .
6.1.6- -
51.7 .- 153
54.15 . - 101
105.28- 154
106.5 .- 115
- 89
166
11.37-12.9- 115
12:5- 155
" ~"
(. .,
I, 3)
17.7--8- 101
22.16-19 - 108, 4
24.31 . - 154
" "
(1, 4)
45.40 - 168
49.Q-16 - 168
(I, 5)
"n "
(II, 1)
11.2<>-ll- 54
25.17-27 - 115
~' n
n" (. ., 11,
)
Log.
Log.
Log,
Log.
59717378-
169
117
117
117
" "
(ll, 4)
86.30-31 -54
89.11-17- 160
" .J"
(. .~ II, 2)
"
" (11, 5)
Log. 3- 108
Log. 112 - 154
103.12-13- 54
114.4-15- 160
260
".
" (VI. 2)
" "
13.15-22 - 160
13.19-14.8- 160
8.24-.25 - 55
", "
(,
3)
"
" (V11,
2)
vr.
(VI1, 1)
53.3~1..:.. 54
59.22..:..31 ..:.. 54, 166
60.20-22 - 54
61.21-24 -54
64.19-21-54
".m "
(VII, 3)
74.14-15 -54
79.9-10-54
79.24..!2.8- 54
261
" "
(, VII, 4)
84.!9--lO- 95, 97,
103, 125
85.1-111, !29
85.4- 97
85 . - 103
85.9 - 97
85.11-12 - 95
85.18-97
85.20-21 - 95
85.23 - 102, 155
85.25 - 125
85.22-26 - 95 '
86. f-4- 130
86. 13-17 - 103
86.15-16 - 103, 129
86.20-22 - !55
87,4-6-95, 125
87.12 - 111
88.7-SJ - 97
88.16 - 105
88.24-27 - 125
89.1~6- 154
89.17-18- 129
89.20-22 - 93
90.10 . -95
90.13-15 - 130
90.33 - 98
91.14-17-97,117
92.~- 125
92.10-15 - 107
92.30-31 - 126
93.3-4- 125
93.4-5 - 126
93.12-15- 118
93.15-20- 118
93.1~1- 153
93.22-24 - 116
93.31 - 125
93.3tr-94.2 - 96
94.17-18- 96
94.19-23 - 154
94.23-24 - 126
95.7-11 - 93
96.1--3 - 102
97.7-10 - 125
97 .3-98.5 - 93
97.30-98.20 - 108
98.5-20 - 119
98. 10-11 - 103
98.18-:-20- 125
98.25-30- 97, 116
100.6-12 - 100
100.13-14- 92
100.18-19- 92
100.13-23 - 100
100.26- 92, 101
100.27- 93
100.32-101. 11 - 98
101.15-16- 101
102.8-10- 100
103.22 - 97
103.25-28 - 92
103.32-104.2 - 92
105.19-21-97, 126
105.19-26- 103
106.9-14-129
106.23 - 107
106.24- 92
106.27 - 106
107.15-17 - 92
107.18-19- 153
108.4-5 - 103
108.15-17 - 104
108.27-30 - 93
109.15-18- 93
110. 1~22 - 93
111.5- 92
111.15-16- 101
111.17- 98
112 1--8 - 93
113.3-7-93
113.34-114.1- 93,
129
114.1-15 - 97
115.12-13-92
115.15-92
115. 17-20 - 92
115.19- 93
116.1-6 - 101
116.6-10- 102, 116
116.1~4- 101
116.28-117.9- 102
117.5-7 - 107
117.10- 104
""
(IX, 1)
5.2-11 - 89
"
'' (, .,
I.)
4.
Adve:rSus Nationes
andata
1.52 - 31
1.1 - 99
Pastoris
De Resurrectione
oi:tuorum
Historia Ecclesiastica
" " (,
1)
9.8--12 - 108
"
" (XI, 2)
40.37
42.28
.
.
- 169
- 169
II.4, 3-71
Il.16, 1 - 79
II .23, 25 - 24
III.15, 24- 25
1II.25, 2-24
III.25, 5 - 23
262
v. 1. 1 - 82. 95
V.11- 82
V.11,2-82
V,13, 1- 41
v.t, 2-21- 166
v .20, 6-7 - 12
V.22- 175
VI.t-85
VI.2, 15 - 85
VI.3, 1 - 85
VI., 9- 85
VI,6- 82
VI.6, 13- 82
VI.B, 1 - 85
VI.B, 4- 86
VI.12, 3-6 - 23
VI.I-82
VI.13, 2-82
VI.14, 1-20
VI.I6 - 86
VI.I9, 2 - 158
VI.19, 6- 81
V1.19, 7 - 82, 85
VI.19, 8-86, 96,
124
VI.19, 13- 120
V1.19, 16 - 90
VI.25, 1-2- 21
V1.25, 7-10- 24
VI.25, 14- 24
VI.26 - 175
VI.42, 2 - 24
VII.25, 6 . -24
.4, 16- 39
1ll.25, 6- 18
ll1.29, 1 - 39
III.36, 1 - 25
1ll. 39' 4 - 11
Ill.39, 15-16-22
1II.39, 16 - 11
1V, 7, 6-7 - 41
1V,7, 7- 81
IV,7, 9 - 43
IV,7, 13-35
1V,25 - 41
IV,26, 4-21
1V,28- 41
1v., 3 - 44
31,2- 49
31.2-4 - 49
33.3 - 178
36.3, 1-6 -51
37.2, 6- 163
39.1, 3 -52
39.5, 1 -52
40.1, 4- 172
40.1' 5 - 55
40.1,6-172
40.2, 4- 172
40.2, 6 - 172
40.2, 8 - 172
40.5, 1 - 172
40.5, 1-4- 173
40. 7, 1 -52
40.7, .1-3-52
40.7, 2-31
40.7, 6-32
40.8, 1 - 172
64.4- 176
64.14-89
64.63, 6 - 86
67.1- 171, 172
67.3- 172
De mensuris et ponderibus
9.-66
Epistula ad Trallianos
3.1 -55
1111
Praparatio Evangelica
3- 167
43.12 - 174
44.2-3- 174
45.1-4- 55, 108,
175
45.6 - 179
45.9-11- 179
45.23 . -163
45.31 . -173
48.26 - 174
55.1 .-172
55.1-56.9- 55
55.&-9- 169
57.6 - 173
57.1-15 -55
58,1 . -55
68. 1 - 175
68.6--8 - 175
68,8- 170
68.1Q-11 - 170
69.1-4- 164
69,8-10- 168
69.15-17 - 169
69.22-24- 168, 169
69,32-70.4- 170
70.1 . - 174
70.5-23- 162
70.30 - 172
VII.13, 7 - 68
IX.7 - 140
XI.38, 1 - 143
Xlll.12, 4- 68
XI1I.12, 13-68
()
Panarion (Adversus
LXXX haei'eses)
24.1' 1 - 81
26.2, 5 - 17
26.8, 1 -52
26.13, 2-3 - 17
30.1, 1 - 40
30.18, 6-37
30.25, 1-3 - 37
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
317-155
325-121
398-122, 175
399-122
400-121
402-122
434-121
446-175
448-175
n ()
Omniw
aeresium (Philoso-
Refutatio
phumena)
V.2, 11 - 43
v.-8- 132
v.7, 4- 136
v.7, 7-15 - 136
v.7, - 176
v.7, 9- 131
V.7, 11- 140
v.. 1 - 136
V.16, 9-10-163
v.t9-21 -52
v.20, 10- 140
v.22 -52, 53
VI.19- 134
VI.21-29- 81
vt.33..:.. 49, 102
VI.34- 114
VI.34, 1 - 136
VI.35, 5....: - 49
VI.42 - 169
VII.2o-27 - 44
VII.20,1 -17
VII.1 - 44
VIII.16 - 177
4-122
13-122
25-122
28-122
44-122
49-121, 121
71a-t75
Traditio Apostolica
75-175
15-59
N 86-175
N 86 - 122, 126
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
N
Fragmenta in Genesis
1II- 112
()
136-122
Adversus
146-121
1.3,
1.5,
1.6,
1.7,
1.8,
1.9,
1.9,
152-122
155-122
193-122
196-122
205-122
209-122
263
aereses
'6- 114
5 - 102, 114
4- 135
5-52, 115
3- 116
1 - 46
4- 142
!.11, 1- 43
!.13, 1 .- 79
!.18, 1 .- 47
!.20, 1 - 14
1.21, 1 - 169
1.21, 2 - 169
!.21, 3- 169
1.21, 4- 178
1.21, 5-51
!.23, 1 - 134
!.23, 2 - 134, 135
1.23,5 - 168
!.24, 1 - 164
1.24, 2 - 164
1.24, 4 -54
I.2S,, 5 - 43
!.25, 6- 41
1.26, 2 - 36
!.27. 2 - 164
1.28, 1 - 44, 177
!.29, 4- 54, 136
!.30, 9 -52
!.31, 1 - 17
!1.14, 3-4-81
11!.2, 2 - 40
11!.3, 3 - 25
III.3, 4 - 25
!!1.9, 8- 22
111.11, 9- 17, 50
1!1.13, 3 - 17
!1!.16, 6- 50
1!1.18, 5 - 89, 165
IV.4, 1 - 174
IV.26, 2- 55
1v.33, 3 -50
rv.33, 9 -55, 89
V.13, 1-167
()
1 Apologia
19 ,.... 167
26, 3 - 134, 165
2, 7 - 16
2 Apologia
10.,
13,
28,
66,
29,
6 ;_ 106
2 - 99
1 - 22
3 - 22
2-3 - 85
2- 83
103, 8 - 22
120 ..:. 14
92, 4- 97
98, 4- 111
106, 5 - 104
72- 119
Stromateis
Vita Pachomii
1.5-5
!.78- 5
I .10ir105 - 119
Excerpta
doto
The9-
23, 2 - 167
49, 1 - 102
50, 1 - 114
53, 5- 115
54, 1-2 - 115
56,1--2-116
56, 3 - 115
68, 2- 108
78, 2 - 118
Fra.gmenta
44- 103, 175
Paedagogus
(1) 1, 1 -102
1,2-103
3, 1 - 107
9, 1 - 103
58, 3 - 103
74, 1 - 84
80, 1 - 98
80, 3 - 139
81, 1 - 139
101, 1 - 155
101, 3 - !53
l!rotrepticus
7, 5 - 97
10, 3 - ~01
23, 1 - 102
68, 1 - 106
86, 2- 140
1.11,2-83
I .50, 1 - 84
1.69, - 14
!.72, 4- 8, 71
1.87. 2 - 83
1.94, 2-4- 83
!.94, 6- 175
1.150, 4-69
1I., 2 - 98
l.l.10, 2 -59, 115
l.l. 11 2 - 84
!!.31, 1- 104, 157
11.36, 2-4- 49, 114
!1.45, 4- 17
II.45, 5 - 164
1!.47, 1- 139
ll.53, 5 - 84
Il.114, 2-81
1!.114, 3-- 49
II.137, 1 - 175
1!.144, 3- 97
II1.3, 3- 115
lli.5, 3-50
lli.30, 1 - 43
1!1.40, 2 - 171
Ill.59, 3- 49
!!1.66, 3-67. 1 - 88
!!!.77,3-112
III.91, 1-2- 176,
177
1l.l.92, 1 - 177
!11.93, 1 - 23
ll1.93, 3- 176
!1!.95, 2- 176
1II.99, 1 - 88
IV.4, 1 .-83
l.V.12, 5 - 112, 175
1V.14, 3 - 89
1V.16, 3 -55, 89,
165
1V.17, 1-2- 166
1V.71, 1-4- 1.66
IV.81, 1 . -44,
81
1V.89, 2-4- 49
IV.89, 4- 84
!.11 - 157
!.21 - 100
I .62 - 8
II.27 - 40
III .10 - 38
III. 11 - 38, 40
III.!2- 38, 40
III .13 - 38
III .34 - 113
III.51 -59, 105
III.58- 86
III.73- 102
III.75 - 100
IV.48- 96
1V.49 . - 87
IV.S! - 158
IV.- 87, 113
IV.72 - 87
IV.83 - 112
V.!4- 167
V.39- 98
V.41 - 74
V.1 - 39, 40, 42,
47. 114
V.61-62 - 42
V.2 - 39
VI.13-86
VI.28 - 39
VI.68- 113
VII.33- 112
VII.34- 98
VII.38- 101
Vli.42 -"106
VIII.38- 100
De Principiis
!.1,1- 180
1.1,- 100
1.2,6 - 101
!1.10,7- 113
III.I,13- 102
.Homiliae in Exadum
1,1-112
2,1 - 112
6,1- 97
8,1 -97
Commentarii in
thaeam
at
in Lucam
!.2.- 17
Conentarii
in
Ioannem
!.25 - 97
!!.37 - 113
!!.115- 104
VI.7 - 23
vr.35 - 92
XIII.25 - 115
XIII.44- 40
XIX.I6 -59
XIX.56- 101
Fragmenta in Ioannem
III - 98
XIII - !00
XVII - 98
Exhortatio ad martyrium
28- 89
32 ..:.. 102
47- 1!2
De Oratione
s,
3- 101
11, 1 - 105
23, 3 - 100
V.!-17 - 36
()
5,5 - 139 .
,9 - 140
8,5 - 139
omiliae
Selecta in Exodum
Historia Ecclesiastica
Clementi-
na.e
17.7-180
Homiliae in Leviticum
0t'
Ili, 3- 113
Conti:a Celsum
Selecta in Psalmos
1.9- 86
13- 98
VII.27- 82
Oratio ad Graecos
-
265
264
Homiliae in Jeremiam
167
Adversus arcionem
I, 3 - 84
v- 23
AdvePSus Valentinia-
nos
4- 49
24- 114
29- 116
31 - 135
32 - 168
De aptismo
I, 1 - 168
De Praescript ione
aereticorum
7 - 81
30 - 41
33- 41
De Pudicitia
10, 12- 14
20-24
De Anima
33 ..:.. 76
34..:.. 134
50- 168
De Resurrectione
Camis
1 . - 167
19, 2-6- 168
5.
(
)
77 - 139
93- 70
De Mutatione Nomi-
De Actemitate
n\1111
15- 101
De Opificio undi
69- 111
73 - 103
75- 174
134 - 110, 143
1&-19- 70
52-70
De Agricultura
30 ..:.. 96
65 - 140
162 __: 154
De Plantatione
89- 153
De Cherubim
14- 139
49- 139
De Confusione Lin-
guarum
77-78- 139, 152
129 - 67
De Posteritate Caini
98- 153
175- 153
De Providentia
(.)
I I - 140
De Fuga et lnven-
tione
114- 139
De Somniis
De josepho
28- 173
De Migratione
'hami
Ara
()
I .112 - 155
1. 181 - 152
II 1 1 - 154
!.60- 107
1.205 ..:.. 70
!.231 ..:.. 174
I .240 - 106
266
95, 103
103
173
95
Quaestiones et Soluti~nes in Genesim
Faularum
(?)
Compendium
I .14- 52
Biliothecae
I .53- 176
56- 111
184- 155
(.)
6.
Haeret icarum
codices
35-82
De Arahamo
98-70
Mund.
Scorpiace
1- 43
15- 43
De Specialius Legibus
I .263 - 107
II .225 - 173
III 207 - 111
De Vita Contemplativa
28- 70
Didascalicus
1II- 74
- 99, 153, 181
XIV-140
xxv- 137
XXVII - 106
XXVIII- 74
xxxv- 155
Legum Allegoriae
!.31- 110
!.32 - 110
!.39- 111
!.65 - 107
!.88- 110
!.108- 70, 111, 173
.- 173
II .38 - 173
II.85 - 70
!1.89- 174
II.90 - 95, 103
!!.91 - 95
III. - 98
III.43- 95
III.69- 111, 155
1II 7 1 - 111 , 17 3
III.80- 155
21 (Pi:oem.) - 72
IV.1 ..:.. 65
v.9 - 65
V.51 ..:.. 65
V.75- 65
VII.110- 103
l1
Descriptio Graeciae
1.30, 2 - 65
Orationes
XXXI- 73
XXXII- 62
Historia
XXII.16, 20-61
N 2- 126
N13-126
Politica
VII.132b- 62
N 64- 125
Anaasis
In Flaccum
43 - 62
55 - 62
III.2, 1-.2 - 61
n
Historia
ll.15- 60
Odyssee
1 48-59 - 140
4.260-.264..:.. 140
5.219-220 -140
( )
Biliotheca
XVII.S2, 5 - 61
XVII.S2, 6 - 62
()
Vitae philosophorum
N 2- 126
.N 4- 125
N 5 - 125, 154
N 7 - 122
N 13- 125
N 23- 126, 154
N 27 - 126
N 35 - 121 , 125
N 39 - 121 , 125
N 40- 122
N47-121
N 57 - 126
N 66- 121
N67-126
N 82- 125
N 89 - 121 , 126
N 92- 125
N 108- 126
N 111- 125
N 118 - 126
Ad se ipsum
III.16, 1 - 155
IV., 2- 108
Vlii .52 - 108
Alciiades
128-1351 .
Axiochus
365- 111
Gorgias
439-
152
Cratylus
4 - 136, 152
Leges
737~38811896-
62
141
137
Parmenides
142- 101
Phaedo
- 136, 152
81h-D- 152
81- 76, 142
66.;..67
Phaedrus
229 - 108
245- - 137
246-.249-
Dissertatio
XI.5 - 73
249D - 157
253c-D- 95
267
108
- 77
136, 151
Philebus
48--
108
Politicus
272 - 95
Il
Alexander
26- 61
Epistula
10, 1 :... 108
64, 8 - 75
94, 43- 141
Respulica
588D-589B - 56
614- 31
De Iside et Osiride
67 - 74
Symposium
181- 118
181- 118
189D-E- 118
189D-191E- 138
De Abstinentia
II.26- 68
Vita Plotini
1 - 155
3- 81' 86
14- 86
16- 42
17 - 74
20 - 82, 86
'fimaeus
30..--
137
34-151
41-- 137
41D- 151
42-- 151
Academica Posteriora
17, 34 - 72
Academica Priora
II.11- 72
II.12 - 72
Domitianus
20- 67
Nero
16, 2 - 38
Il
Enneades
II.9, 6 - 42
Il.9, 9 - 43
II.9, 10- 153
II.9, 15- 42
IV.8, 1 - 137
V.1, 1- 138
De Natura Deorum
II.72 - 75
()
8- 99
].
Corpus Hermeticum
r.3- 158
I. 18- 77
IV.4- 100, 108
V.10- 155
VII.1- 77, 154
Claudius
42 - 67
Epistula
!.10- 75
.96, 8-10 - 38
Geographia
XIII. 1, 54 (608-609)
66
XVII.1, 6 (792)- 61
XVII.1, 8 (79~794)
64
XVII. 1, 12 (797) - 62
Annales
15.44 - 38
Il
v.s,
De Antro Nympharum
34 - 140
Theaet:etus
176- 74
Eclogae
!.37 - 137
I .39 - 137
II.S - 72
Adversus athema
ticos
!.280- 141
Pro Flaccum
28- 10
Pyrroneioi Hypotyposeis
1.235 - 72
Enchiridion
II.10 - 108
VII.2- 154
IX.4- 157
.2 - 153
x.s...:... 154
.9- 77
.12
268
152
Asclepius
12- 152
8.
. Egerton 2 . . 1 - 27
. . 654- 27
14,
22
n
. .
. .
. .
655 - 27
840 - 1 4, 22
1081 - 29
The Coptic manuscripts from Nag Hammadi (all of them are translations from Greek originals, mostly lost) open up new possibilities
for studying tne Greek religious culture of the first centuries
A.D. This Coptic library, being collection of heterogeneous texts,
reflects the complicated spiritual atmosphere in the contemporary
Roman Empire, 1t includes Gnostic texts, oth monistic and dualistic, Christian as well as non-(pre-?) Christian, Hermetic writings,
Christian works, oth those belonging to the main stream of Church
tradition and those defying any strict classifications. Different
approaches are possile to find adequate ways in this diversity and
to l to determine, after all, the nature of each text,
The four t~xts under consideration seem to have common provenance: all of them came into being within Alexandrian culture which
had an influence, in different ways and degrees, on Alexandrian Christianity. 1n h t r 1 all the texts of the library were
treated within the context of contemporary Christianity (the Greek
originals were written during 11-111 centuries A.D. and some of them
perhaps even earlier). conceive the milieu and the conditions
under which these tests had appeared, h t r 11 was
focused on the Alexandrian culture, It was important to emphasize
here that early Alexandrian Christianity is documented rather unilaterally: the main sources of our information where we seem to on
firm ground are the works the authors of Church elite, while Christianity of other schools and s_trata is poorly represented (of course,
it is characteristic not only of Alexandria).
The above-mentioned texts, composed in different genres and reflecting various grades of understanding of Christian doctrine,
cast new light upon the character of Alexandrian Christianity
as whole and the milieu into which it penetrated,
"The Teachings of Silvanus" (Teach. Silv.) dealt with in
h t r
!11 _has an obvious Christian nature. Meanwhile,
though the author, who hid under the n of ttsitvanus",
knew the Scripture very well, his main concepts are not linked
with the Bilical
tradition. h theology of Teach. Silv. is
expressed in Platonic language and in this aspect the author is close to Philo and such Christian thinkers of Alexandria as Clement
and Origen. So, according to Teach. Silv., God is transcendent: "
fills every place but nothing contains him; everything is in
God, but God is not in anything" (101.6-10; cf. Philo, Leg, All.
III,6; Clem., Strom. V.11; Orig., Cat.Jer. 23, 24); God is bodyless:
"It is not right ... to say that God is body" (100.6-12; cf.Clem.,
Strom. V.13; Orig., Or. 23, 3, where we see polemic with Stoics);
God is inexpressile and unknown (100.13 sq.; cf. Clem., Strom.V.78, 3;
Orig;, Cels. VII, 38), etc. Simar theology employed one and
the same metaphors: Wisdom- the mother, Christ - the sun, ignorance- death and darkness, etc.
Moral prolems, that the author of Teach. Silv. was posing, were
nearly the same ones as in Philo and Clement, who owed their
ethics to Stoicism in many respects. Passions are the cause
of evil in man (Teach. Silv. 84.19-20; Philo, Leg. All.
111,113; Clem., Paed. 1,2); the ideal goal is to abstain from passions and this state can obtained casting away desire and
pleasure (105.19-26; Philo, Leg. All. 111,113; Clem., Paed. 11.9,1);
to get rid of passions one must take the "mind as guiding principle" (85.1; Philo, J.eg. All. !!1,116; Clem., fr. 44), etc.
The evident similarit ies between all these authors allows one to
assume Teach. Silv. to also product of Alexandrian culture,
The expansion of the latter, of course, was not confined to the
elite: this culture affected to different extent all those who had
come into contact with Greek education. Such persons were not only
in Alexandria itself but, of course, in wider region of Egypt (at
least, of Low Egypt), where Greek influence had penetrated, As result, the thought of such different people, brought up in various religious traditions, moved along the same channels (Platonic ontology
and Stoic ethic, as was typical of philosophical and semi-philosophical mood of that time) and all of them used similar language:
on the one hand there were such thinkers of the elite as Philo and
Clement, on the other- such unknown men belonging to the middle
cultural strata of the society as the author of Hellenistic-Jewish
"Wisdom of Solomon", the author of (pagan) -christ ian "The Sentences
of Sextus" or the authors of Greek-(Egyptian) Hermetic texts.
h author of Teach. Silv. not being an original thinker may also
p1aced among such representat i ves of this common culture: one cannot find in his work anything except 1 i m m u n i inherent to other Alexandrian writers. His thought was nourished not
studying the original philosophical works, but through acquaintance
with philosophical textbooks and anthologies of every kind which,
being very widely read in that time, facilitated the approach to
philosophy for rather wide strata of society. Having such
an unsystematic education he was rather inconsistent and tended to borrow, not always very critically, from different Christian
traditions. Though in his treatise one can find the concepts which
would quite in accordance with the Church tradition: polemics
against pagan polytheism (96.1-3), Stoic concept of God (100.&-12),
dualistic Gnosticism (f16.6-10), he can hardly called Church
Christian as his great compatriots Clement and Origen. While his
work lacks any teaching about Church, he absorbed some concepts
which had n repudiated Church authors. So, the tripartite division (mind, soul, body) of man, typical of the anthropology of
Valentinians, occupied an important place in his thought (92, 15sq.;
though the author's conclusion differed in principle from Valentinians'ideas; according to him any person is l to obtain salvation, not only those who are determined to their nature).
But while the theology of Teach. Silv. was Christian, its ethic
on the whole remained Stoic and was not christianized, as we see in
Clement. 1n this respect it is not without interest to compare
270
271
SUAR.Y
only gu why it h happened. So, we here only Middle Platouic conception of the ul' fall, no more. ~. Soul d not u
any specific Gnotic terminology and, perhaps, one mut u
here metaphorical undertanding of the main Chritian idea of the
fall and redemption. number of other concept of the .text l
give evidence of the author' Platonim.
The author of . soul contantly illutrate hi thought reference to the Scripture, explaining it allegorically, and uch
treatment of the Bilical lore h numerou parallel in Philo
and Alexandrian Chritian writer (e.g. the in are ni
and carnal n of Egypt, . Soul. 130, 21-23; Philo, Migr. Abr.
77; Clem., Strom. 11.47, 1). But thi kinhip i evident not only
in the method of interpretation: . Soul and Alexandrian author,
talking about the oul 1 fall, refer to one and the gs
of the Old Tetaent (noted M.Scopello), and thi fact allow one
to rt that the author had lued collection consiting of Bilical
quotation
claified pecific items (Tetimonia). From uch
collection he had drawn l hi knowledge of Homer, the interet
to whom to the peron allegorically interpreting in hi "d"
the hitory of the ul' fall, w in that time almot univeral.
However, there were mixed collectiont having contained both pagan
and Bilical widom and, perhap, the author of . Soul ued one
of uch collection. i knowledge of Platonic myth aout the ul'
fate originate l from collection of main Platonic t i.
All thi nl one to think that the author w man of common
culture, whoe philoophical and literary education had been d
not on original text but, in the of Teach. Silv., on variou anthologie. The author' acquaintance with the allegorical interpretation, the connection of (vulgar) Platonim with Chritian
dogma and, at leat, orrowing from the collection which Clement and Origen ued, lead u to the concluion that . Soul i
Alexandrian text, too. It author belonged to the cultural le~
vel the author of Teach. Silv., but even on the level we can
different undertanding and degree of penetration into the
n of Chritian doctrine. Unlike the author of Teach. Silv. who
had been l to comprehend quite correctly the n of the principal Chritian dogma and to catch the main direction of Chritian
polemic, the Chritianity of . Soul' author (though one mut rememer that in Nag Hammadi text we contantly deal with different
genre and each of them has different poibilitie for expoition
of the author' teaching) i rather uperficial: if the Bilical quotation were removed from the text, it would difficult to recogniza product of Chritian mentality in thi treatie. Therefore,
one must not think the author to man who has got from hi childhood Chritian upbringing and education, mot probaly he was
newly converted (perhap, from paganism). his might have been
the u of hi paionate call for repentance and his incapacity
to melt into harmoniou tm all that he had borrowed from
pagan philosophical and Chritian lore. h date of . Soul,
taken on the basis of the inner data of the text, can determinad
only approximately: the middle of the second-third canturias A.D.
Scholar still have no accord on the character and origin of
11
h Authoritative Teachingn (Auth; Teach.) one of the most puzzling
273
57
III
II
(VII, 4)
IV
(II, 6)
92
...................
131
(VI, 3)
VI
147
(IX, 3)
SUIIIII8 ry
161
181
185
186
205
215
223
233
259
270
fhtcmumyo ~t
....
..
"". n
103051,
-51, ,
21
3- r "".107143, -.143, ,
28