A1 Leccin 2.

5
Pronombres Interrogativos: When, Why, How
When ...?
Para preguntar por fechas y horas
when?
cundo?
When is your birthday?
Cundo es tu cumpleaos?
When are you in Rome?
Cundo ests en Roma?
Why ...?
Para preguntar por la razn de algo
why?
por qu?
Why are you sad?
Por qu ests triste?
Why is he in his bedroom?
Por qu est l en su habitacin?
How ...?
how?
cmo?
Puede ser acompaado por un adjetivo modificando su significado, de manera que podemos encontrar:
- Para preguntar por la edad
how old?
qu tan viejo?
How old are you? I'm thirteen years old
Cuntos aos tienes? Tengo trece aos
How old is your sister? She's fifteen years old
Cuntos aos tiene tu hermana? Ella tiene quince aos
- Para preguntar por la altura
how tall?
qu tan alto?
How tall is your brother? He's 1.80 metres
How tall is your brother? He's 1.80 meters
Cunto mide tu hermano? l mide 1.80 metros
How tall are you? I'm two metres
How tall are you? I'm two meters
Cunto mides t? Yo mido 2 metros
- Para preguntar por la distancia
how far?
a qu distancia?
How far is your school? It's not far. It's near
A qu distancia est tu colegio? No est lejos. Est cerca
How far are the beaches?
A qu distancia estn las playas?
- Para preguntar por la frecuencia
how often?
con qu frecuencia?
How often are you in the library? Three times per week
Con qu frecuencia ests en la biblioteca? Tres veces por semana
- Para preguntar por la cantidad
Con nombres contables
how many?
cuntos? (contables)
How many boys are there in your school?
Cuntos chicos hay en tu colegio?
How many cups are there on the table?
Cuntas tazas hay en la mesa?
How many chairs are there in the living room?
Cuntas sillas hay en el saln?
Con nombres incontables
how much?
cunto? (incontables)
How much sugar is there in my coffee?
Cunto azcar hay en mi caf?
How much money is there?
Cunto dinero hay?
How much milk is there in the bottle?
Cunta leche hay en la botella?
Estructura
Fjate que todas estas preguntas siguen la misma estructura:
Pron. Int. Auxiliar Sujeto Complemento
When is Easter ?
Why are you in the bookshop ?
When is he at work ?
How many forks are there on the table ?
How far is the supermarket ?
Why is she at home ?
How old is your teacher ?
How tall is your dad ?
How much butter is there in the fridge ?
When is Easter?
Cundo es Semana Santa?
Why are you in the bookshop?
Por qu ests en la librera?
When is he at work?
Cundo est l en el trabajo?
How many forks are there on the table?
Cuntos tenedores hay en la mesa?
How far away is the supermarket?
A qu distancia est el supermercado?
Why is she at home?
Por qu est ella en casa?
How old is your teacher?
Cuntos aos tiene tu profesor?
How tall is your dad?
Cunto mide tu papi?
How much butter is there in the fridge?
Cunta mantequilla hay en el refrigerador?
Vocabulario
Estaciones
winter
invierno
spring
primavera
summer
verano
autumn
otoo
Meses
January
enero
February
febrero
March
marzo
April
abril
May
mayo
June
junio
July
julio
August
agosto
September
septiembre
October
octubre
November
noviembre
December
diciembre