Teacher: Lauren Bachi Date of lesson: February 25, 2014
Overall lesson topic/title: Collecting and Sorting Rocks
Content GLCEs and NGSS Practices for this lesson: E.SE.03.13 Recognize and describe different types of earth materials (mineral, rock, clay, boulder, gravel, sand, soil).
S.IP.03.11 Make purposeful observations of the natural world using the appropriate senses.
Rationale: Students need to learn this material because it is important for students to understand how to describe an object based on different characteristics. This lesson can help build students observational skills as well as learning to raise questions. When they do this, it helps them to further their natural curiosity and desire for learning about other earth materials.
Materials & supplies needed: Rocks for each student (26) Hand lenses for each group (6) Cups of water for each group (6) Colored pencils/crayons Rules for each student (26) Chart Paper Student page 1
Procedures and approximate time allocated for each event
I ntroduction to the lesson (5 minutes)
Today we are going to be going to be observing many different rocks in order to build our observation skills. We did something a little similar when we did our science talk because I want you to be able to compare and contrast your rock with someone elses rock. You will each get your very own rock. This will motivate them because they love being hands-on and being able to have their own object. First though, lets look at some objects made of rock. Here I will show them pictures of rocks in different forms. The pictures will include: The Grand Canyon, statues, buildings, countertops, houses, and roads. This will help them understand that rocks are useful in our everyday lives. This will also help generate interest in their own rock they will get to observe.
How is this lesson differentiated based on information gained from the pre-assessment/science talk?
I realized that everyone could not really see many similarities and differences between rocks. Because of this, I will explain to those students how to look for the similarities and differences and how to write down different characteristics. I will make sure they are grouped together during the lesson so I can go over to them and make sure they understand how to complete the chart and how to write a paragraph using the characteristics they found.
OUTLI NE of activities during the lesson (25 minutes)
First, I will have the chart on the Elmo and explain the directions. In their groups they need to
I will have all materials on the front table. I will display the chart on the Elmo. Students will be broken up into groups of 4. I will pass out the rocks to each group, giving each student their own rock. There are two materials they will need to come up to get: a hand lens and a cup of water. They will need to problem solve and have two students from each group get the materials. They will already have rulers and colored pencils/crayons at their desks. (3 minutes)
Students will have 20 minutes to: draw and label a picture of their rock; complete the chart that describes the properties of their rock; write any questions they have about their rock from observations; and write a paragraph that describes their rock. I will encourage students to discuss in groups the similarities and differences between the rocks. Students will also discuss where they have seen rocks similar to theirs before and where they have seen them to help connect to their everyday lives.
Students will return all materials (2 minutes)
Closure for the lesson (10 minutes)
Once all students have returned materials, I will ask them what some of the similarities and differences they had with the other rocks in their groupings.
Ask students what their rock questions were. Write some of their questions on chart paper. Ask students how we could find the answers to these questions.
What is your rationale? (Describe the results of your pre- assessment/science talk that justify how you are differentiating the lesson.)
Some students only said size differences in the science talk, while others discussed color, texture, as well as size. I want to further push certain students thinking. Hopefully working with partners will push their thinking, but if not, I will also aid them. Formative assessment I will make sure all students are working in their groups and cooperating. Their worksheet will be the formative assessment to see how well they described their rocks. If students cannot write a paragraph describing their rock, this will show me they could not put it all together. If the students can fill out their chart but are having a difficult time writing their paragraph, I will help them by explaining that they just need to put that information into sentences. I will give them an example like, My rock is gray and about the size of my earring. Differentiation during assessment
Content: For some students, I will accept less writing.