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APPENDIX

NT GREEK
VERB Formulas PERSONAL PRONOUNS
[Past] [Present] Future Time First Person Second Person

Punctiliar AORIST Act./Mid. [FUTURE Act./Mid. N ejgwv I hJmei:V we suv you uJmei:V you
Perfective e + stem + sa + 2° ends stem + s + o/e + 1° ends G ejmou my hJmw:n our sou your uJmw:n your
Passive Passive D ejmoiv to/for me hJmi:n to/for us soiv to/for uJmi:n to/for you
A you you
e + stem + qh + 2° ends stem + qhs + o/e + 1° ends] ejmev me hJma:V us sev uJma:V
you
Linear IMPERFECT Act./M./Pass PRESENT Act./Mid./Pass.
Imperfect e + stem + o/e + 2° ends stem + o/e + 1° ends Third Person
ive
Stative PLUPERFECT Active PERFECT Active M F N M F N
(e) + Re+stem + kei + 2° Re + stem + k+a/e+ 1° ends N aujtovV aujthv aujtov aujtoiv aujtaiv aujtav
Middle/Passive G aujtou aujth:V aujtou: aujtw:n aujtw:n aujtw:n
Type
Re + stem + 1° ends D aujtw/: aujth:/ aujtw:/ aujtoi:V aujtai:V aujtoi:V
Aspect

VERB Endings Indicative Mood A aujtovn aujthvn aujtov aujtou:V aujtavV aujtav
Primary (1°) Endings Secondary (2°) Endings Singular Plural

1s (w) -- mai n -- mhn DEMONSTRATIVE PRONOUNS


2s (eiV) V (h/) sai V -- ou, w Immediate This These
3s (ei) -- tai -- -- to N ou{toV au{th tou:to ou{toi au{tai tau:ta
1pl (omen) men meqa men meqa G touvtou tauvthV touvtou touvtwn touvtwn touvtwn
2pl (ete) te sqe te sqe D touvtw/ tauvth/ touvtw/ touvtoiV tauvtaiV touvtoiV
3pl (ousi) si, n ntai n, san nto A tou:ton tauvthn tou:to touvtouV tauvtaV tau:ta
ACTIVE MIDDLE/PASSIVE ACTIVE MIDDLE/PASSIVE Remote That Those
The Definite Article N ejkei:noV ejkei:nh ejkei:no ejkei:noi ejkei:nai ejkei:na
singular plural G ejkeivnou ejkeivnhV ejkeivnou ejkeivnwn ejkeivnwn ejkeivnwn
M F N M F N D ejkeivnw ejkeivnh/ ejkei:nw/ ejkeivnoiV ejkeivnaiV ejkeivnoiV
N oJ hJ tov oiJ aiJ tav A ejkei:non ejkeivnhn ejkei:no ejkeivnouV ejkeivnaV ejkei:na
G tou: th:V tou: tw:n tw:n tw:n
D tw:/ th:/ tw:/ toi:V tai:V toi:V INDEFINITE PRONOUNS INTERROGATIVE PRONOUNS
A tovn thvn tov touvvV tavvV tav "A certain one" "who, which, what, how"
M/F N M/F N M/F N M/F N
The First Declension The Second Dec The Third Declension
Sing. Plural Sing. Plural Sing. Plural N tiV ti tinevV tinav tivV tiv tivneV tivna
N a a h ai ai ai oV oi -- eV G tinovV tinovV tinw:n tinw:n tivnoV tivnoV tivnwn tivnwn
G aV hV hV wn wn wn ou wn oV wn D tiniv tiniv tisiv(n) tisiv(n) tivni tivni tivsi(n) tivsi(n)
D a/ h/ h/ aiV aiV aiV w/ oiV i si (n) A tinav ti tinavV tinav tivna tiv tivnaV tivna
A an an hn aV aV aV on ouV a aV singular plural singular plural
The PIE Phenomenon: Any 1st Declension noun 3rd pl. consonant combinations:
stem ending in r, i or e will use the a rather than h r + si = rasi, rsi
in the singular n + si = si / g, k, c + si = xi
d, q, t + si = si
ont + si = ousi
studychart.doc By Kevin Klucas '92

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