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Diversity Statement of Informed Beliefs
Chernoh, Lisa Instructor: Dr. Egbert EDUC 204: Families, Communities, and Culture Running head: DIVERSITY STATEMENT OF INFORMED BELIEFS 2
Abstract To be a teacher is more than transferring information from book to student. Teachers have the responsibility of ensuring that all students learn in whatever capacity best fits the students abilities, both mentally and physically. This essay will discuss some of the impacts that social and cultural diversity have on the classroom. A teacher must be both capable and prepared to adapt their teaching techniques to account for multiple cognitive levels, heritage and cultural values, and mental and physical limitations and abilities. Teachers must also take into account and make necessary adjustments for social changes that affect the students learning abilities.
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Statement of Informed Beliefs Classrooms across America are filled to capacity with students from every social and cultural background. While the subjects being taught are all the same, these diversity crammed learning environments are each unique and changing constantly. Diversity and adaptation are key components in teaching. Not only do teachers learn through encountering different ideas, beliefs, and cultures, but they delight in the challenge to constantly expand and transform their teaching methods thereby producing individuals who emerge from the classroom as positive, productive members of society. There are no shortcuts to becoming a great teacher. This greatness is only achieved through hard work, intense study, and a deep passionate drive to become the greatest teacher possible. Teaching is said to be one of the greatest callings in life and is one that I am eager to respond to. I will cover my system of informed beliefs in the next four points. All Students Can Learn Regardless of who they are, where they come from, or any other mitigating factors, ALL students have the capacity to learn. It is the responsibility of the teacher to uncover each students unique learning style and methods of understanding so that the student receives the lessons in a manner that ensures their optimal education. It is the responsibility of the teacher to start them upon and guide them down the paths of learning. There is not one set path of education for all to follow. Each student is unique in how they comprehend. It is the obligation and responsibility of the teacher to look for and accommodate these students. There are many methods and concepts that a great teacher can use to stimulate a positive learning environment for each student. Running head: DIVERSITY STATEMENT OF INFORMED BELIEFS 4
One of these methods is to set clear and concise expectations for the entire class. As a teacher, it is important that the expectations that I project for the classroom be both challenging and attainable. I will do so using an authoritative approach of being firm with boundaries yet still caring and dedicated. Perceptions, or opinions about self, tie directly into expectations. When the classroom expectations are set at levels that are so high that they will never be able to realistically succeed, then a negative concept of self emerges and the learning opportunity has been compromised. These expectations must be obtainable by the entire class. Keeping them simple allows for them to be easily understood. As a teacher, I will strive to ensure that each child knows and fully understands what is expected of them as an individual. I will also give praise and recognition as these expectations are met and surpassed so as to stimulate further fulfillment. It is also of utmost importance to have clear and concise goals for the student individually. When a student can see the goal and the finish line in front of them, it fosters a sense of achievement when each goal is met. As a teacher, I will keep written goal lists for each individual student and work with them throughout the term to ensure that they are able to reach these goals. I agree with J. W. Atkinson in saying People are more likely to work hard when they perceive a reasonable chance of success than when they perceive a goal to be out of reach.(as cited in Berns, 2010) However, if the student senses that the teacher has no expectations set for the individual student to achieve those goals, their perceptions have become warped and self-control and self-motivation will never be attained. Students Social Ecology Theory Socialization is a major influence in a childs learning environment. Factors such as self- esteem, identity, and self-efficacy begin at birth and continue throughout their life. The family is Running head: DIVERSITY STATEMENT OF INFORMED BELIEFS 5
the microsystem that initiates the learning environment and plants the seeds that will grow and become the social environment for the child. As a teacher, I will institute a policy of Collaborative Caregiving- involving the family in the classroom. One way to do this is to encourage family members to take part in the activities that are done both in and out of the classroom. To provide a beneficial caregiving environment for children, it is critical for professionals who care for infants and children to collaborate with families regarding ideologies and socialization goals. (as cited in Berns, 2010) It is the teachers responsibility to initiate an ongoing relationship of open communication with the childs mesosystem. These links that connect the child and their family to all aspects of school, and community have a large impact on the way and means to how a child learns. The more links or relationships that there are within the students mesosystem, the greater the opportunity for positive educational accomplishment. The Exosystem, or the factors or settings that affect the child but are not directly related to the child for example parental employment and non-employment, also influence the childs development. Family economic resources play a large role in motivating a child to learn. As a teacher, I must remain non-judgmental in regards to each students economic status. I will emphasis equality in the classroom and provide equal opportunity for each student to learn with little to no regard to the family financial status. According to Elder, If a child is raised in a home that shelters them from the hardships of life, they can fail to develop the necessary skills to adapt and survive when confronted with life crises. (Berns, 2010) It is extremely important for children to learn basic survival skills. I will include within the curriculum examples of difficulties that can happen in any given community and encourage the children to come up with a way to solve them. This Pedagogical Running head: DIVERSITY STATEMENT OF INFORMED BELIEFS 6
approach will initiate an altruistic environment that promotes students development of critical thinking, problem solving, active inquiry, cooperative collaboration, and appropriate interaction both in the classroom and in the community. Discrimination and Learning The educational environment of todays children is richly steeped with diverse ethnic backgrounds, life histories, and cultural heritages. While there is a strong pull to the melting pot idea, each child must be allowed to express themselves in an individualistic fashion that reflects their unique heritage so as not lose their cultural identity. The melting pot idea is called Cultural Assimilation. It is the idea that multi-cultural societies should compromise in the effort to create one common culture for the purpose of commonality. Cultural Pluralism, however, recognizes the differences between cultures and celebrates these differences. An example of this is called the salad bowl theory, in where each salad item, or individual culture, while distinctly different from another are combined in a manner to create a salad, or society. In my classroom, I will strongly promote Cultural Pluralism by teaching the students to appreciate the unique differences of each culture represented within the classroom. Cultural and Heritage differences will be emphasized to teach symbiosis as well as to combat segregation and racial prejudice. Multi-cultural education environments must have curriculum and instructional models that will impact the needs of diverse learning styles. A teacher lead curriculum that also incorporates individualistic and collectivistic instruction can accommodate for most learning styles. The cooperative learning styles lead by an authoritative teacher emphasis both individual fulfillment as well as interdependent relations, social responsibility, and the well- being of the group. (Berns, 2010) Running head: DIVERSITY STATEMENT OF INFORMED BELIEFS 7
The Individualist culture focuses on self-accomplishment or individual achievements instead of the collective. Examples of this culture style are mainly found in Euro-American families. Competition is exemplified and there is a tendency to judge self in comparison to the achievements of others. However, the Collectivistic culture focuses on what is most beneficial for the whole. Examples of are found in deeply religious homes. These families emphasize particularism, or respect given according to rank within the family. I will teach my students the importance of respect for those in authority and to consider the needs of the whole class instead of only focusing on themselves. I will also encourage friendly competition that is done within reason, to assist in motivating the student to do better than the time before. Equitable Education for all Students Every child has a fundamental right to education, and must be given the opportunity to achieve and maintain an acceptable level of learning. Every child has unique characteristics, interests, abilities and learning needs and as a teacher, it is my responsibility to ensure that the educational programs implemented take into account the wide diversity of these characteristics and needs. As a teacher, I will strive to accommodate all students in their unique educational needs. I will emphasize an inclusive learning environment to best combat discriminatory attitudes and endeavor to provide an effective, equitable education to all students that I have the privilege of teaching. It is my desire to be, not just a teacher, as there are many of them in the educational system already, but instead to be a GREAT teacher to whom the highest honor has been given the honor of opening the doors of education for all children.
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References Berns, R.M. (2007, 2010). Child, family, school, and community: Socialization and support (7 th ed.). Belmont, CA: Thomas Wadsworth.