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Engineering Data

Bulletin 90

www.cranepumps.com

Engineering Data
Table 3 - Friction Losses Through Pipe Fittings in Terms of Equivalent Lengths of Standard Pipe

Size of Pipe
(Small Dia.)

Standard
Elbow

Medium
Radius
Elbow

"
"
1"
1"
1"
2"
2"
3"
3"
4"
4"
5"
6"
8"
10"
12"
14"
16"
18"
20"
22"
24"
30"
36"
42"
48"

1.5
2.2
2.7
3.7
4.3
5.5
6.5
8.1
9.5
11.0
12.0
14.0
16.0
21.0
26.0
32.0
36.0
42.0
46.0
52.0
58.0
63.0
79.0
94.0
120.0
135.0

1.4
1.8
2.3
3.0
3.6
4.6
5.4
6.8
8.0
9.1
10
12
14
18
22
26
31
35
40
43
50
53
68
79
95
110

Long Radius
Elbow

45 Elbow

Tee

Return
Bend

Length of Straight Pipe Giving Equivalent Resistance Flow


1.1
.77
3.4
3.8
1.4
1.0
4.5
5.0
1.7
1.3
5.8
6.1
2.4
1.6
7.8
8.5
2.8
2.0
9.0
10
3.5
2.5
11
13
4.2
3.0
14
15
5.1
3.8
17
18
6.0
4.4
19
21
7.0
5.0
22
24
7.9
5.6
24
27
8.9
6.1
27
31
11
7.7
33
37
14
10
43
49
17
13
56
61
20
15
66
73
23
17
76
85
27
19
87
100
30
21
100
110
34
23
110
120
37
25
130
140
40
28
140
150
50
35
165
190
60
43
200
220
72
50
240
260
82
58
275
300

Gate Valve
Open

Globe Valve
Open

Angle Valve
Open

.35
.47
.60
.80
.95
1.2
1.4
1.7
2.0
2.3
2.6
2.9
3.5
4.5
5.7
6.7
8
9
10.2
12
13
14
17
20
23
26

16
22
27
37
44
57
66
85
99
110
130
140
160
220
290
340
390
430
500
560
610
680
860
1000
1200
1400

8.4
12
15
18
22
28
33
42
50
58
61
70
83
110
140
170
190
220
250
280
310
340
420
500
600
680

From "Engineering Data on Flow of Fluids In Pipes." - Crane Co.

Table 4 - Capacities Of Water Piping In Buildings - Length 100 Ft.


In U.S. Gallons Per Minute
Size Pipe

Pressure
17 lbs.
30 lbs.
40 lbs.
50 lbs.
60 lbs.
75 lbs.
100 lbs.

3.2
5
6
6.5
7
7.5
9

9.1
14
16
17.5
19.5
22
25

18.7
28
33
37
40
45
52

33.5
52
60
70
76
85
99

51.6
78
90
101
110
123
142

106
160
184
206
226
253
292

200
308
350
390
430
480
558

290
436
504
564
617
690
797

589
885
1023
1143
1252
1400
1607

SECTION 90
11
PAGE
9/07
DATE

A Crane Co. Company

USA: (937) 778-8947 Canada: (905) 457-6223 International: (937) 615-3598

Engineering Data
Bulletin 90

www.cranepumps.com

Engineering Data
Friction Loss For Water At 60 F Per 100 Feet Of Pipe
New Schedule 40 Steel Pipe - The friction values are from the Hydraulic Institute Pipe Friction Manual. (Copyright 1961). No
allowance has been made for age, differences in any abnormal conditions of interior surface.
Any factor of safety must be estimated from the conditions and the requirements of each installation. For average new installations
it is suggested that at least 15% be added to these friction loss values as a reasonable factor of safety.
15 Year Old Pipe - The friction values for Old Pipe are based on Williams and Hazen coefficient of C=100. Values for 3 inch and
larger sizes are for cast iron pipe; smaller sizes refer to steel pipe. For existing older type installations, these higher values are
generally used for estimating friction losses.
Sewage Lines - To keep raw sewage in suspension in force mains, velocities above 2 feet per second are generally recommended.

Capacity U.S.
Gallon per Minute

" Pipe

1
2
3
4
5

" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

1" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

1 Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

1" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

Velocity Velocity Friction Approx. Velocity Velocity Friction Approx. Velocity Velocity Friction Approx. Velocity Velocity Friction Approx. Velocity Velocity Friction Approx.
Head Loss Friction
Head Loss Friction Feet
Head Loss Friction Feet
Head Loss Friction Feet
Feet
Head Loss Friction Feet
to
in
Loss in
to
in
Loss in per
to
in
Loss in per
to
in
Loss in per
per
to
in
Loss in per
Feet
Feet
Feet
Feet Second Feet
Feet Second Feet
Feet
Feet Second Feet
Feet
Feet
Feet Second Feet
Second Feet
1.086
2.11
3.17
4.85
5.98

.0113 1.66
.0683 4.78
.136 10.00
.277 17.10
.422 26.80

2.10
7.57
16.00
27.3
41.2

.602
1.20
1.81
2.41
3.01

.0033
.0332
.0506
.0800
.141

.26
1.21
2.80
4.21
6.32

.43
1.93
4.08
6.94
10.5

.371 .00214
.743 .00637
1.114 .01927
.0342
1.48
.0528
1.86

8
9
10
13
20

6.54
8.48
10.68
.......
.......

.624
1.109
1.73
.......
.......

36.00
52.70
92.80
.......
.......

23
30
33
40
43

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

9.28
11.1
12.0
14.6
.......

50
60
70
80
90

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

100
125
150

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

37.60 3.61
94.30 4.81
143.00 6.02
9.03
.......
....... 12.00

.203
.300
.563
1.27
2.25

5.87 14.2
16.0
25.0
23.0
37.0
49.7 101.3
56.1 136.0

.114
.378
.772
1.29
1.93

.168
.595
1.26
2.14
3.34

.......
.......
.429 .00266
.644 .00444
.606 .01144
1.073 .0179

.......
.102
.207
.342
.508

.704 1.30
1.18
2.04
1.77
3.08
3.76
4.53
8.34 11.10

.0771 2.68
4.84
.137
.214
6.60
.682 14.8
.857 25.1

4.54
7.73
11.7
26.0
42.1

1.24
1.73
2.10
3.23
4.28

1.37
1.93
2.62
3.43
.......

36.5
54.8
74.3
95.0
.......

64.0
80.0
119.0
152.0
.......

5.37
6.44
7.51
8.61
9.67

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

2.22
2.97
3.71
6.87
7.42

10.7
12.6
15.0
17.2
19.3
.......
.......
.......

.0237
.0434
.0712
.1000
.266

.......
.197
.316
.564
.633

.......
.316
.473
.630
.750

.......
.00154
.00347
.00418
.00965

.......
.0492
.098
.164
.242

.......
.041
.156
.267
.403

.946
1.2
1.55
2.37
3.18

.0130
.0247
.0368
.0673
.154

.333
.656
.829
1.74
2.94

.565
.842
1.45
3.04
5.24

.440
.644
.878
1.14
1.43

9.74
13.6
18.2
23.6
28.6

16.8
23.3
31.2
45.0
50.0

3.94
4.73
5.82
6.30
7.09

.341
.347
.473
.618
.780

4.40
6.20
8.40
10.79
13.51

8.3
11.1
14.7
19.6
22.2

1.79
2.57
3.50
4.58
5.79

36.0
51.0
68.8
89.2
112

62.4
54.7
114
144
176

7.88
8.48
11.03
12.6
14.2

.965
1.39
1.89
2.47
2.13

16.4
23.2
31.3
40.8
81.0

28.5
40.0
53.7
68.1
94.7

15.8
19.72
23.8

3.88
6.04
8.65

82.2
98.8
137

103
157
218

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

SECTION 90
12
PAGE
9/07
DATE

A Crane Co. Company

USA: (937) 778-8947 Canada: (905) 457-6223 International: (937) 615-3598

Engineering Data
Bulletin 90

www.cranepumps.com

Engineering Data

Capacity U.S.
Gallon per Minute

2" Pipe

2" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

3" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

4" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

.157
.285
.421
1.08
1.55

.402
.536
.67
1.01
1.34

.00231
.00447
.00598
.01583
.0279

.0432
.0712
.105
.217
.302

.073
.12
.182
.381
.654

.......
.......
.434
.551
.868

.......
.......
.00292
.00559
.0117

.......
.......
.0372
.0762
.126

.......
.......
.070
.149
.254

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

1.28
1.82
2.42
3.1
3.85

2.73
3.29
4.27
5.60
5.95

1.58
2.01
2.38
2.68
3.02

.0438
.0628
.0933
.112
.141

.640
.783
1.0
1.25
1.5

.85
1.39
1.84
2.36
2.92

1.088
1.30
1.62
1.74
1.95

.0163
.0263
.0359
.0468
.0593

.189
.262
.347
.443
.547

.383
.537
.714
.914
1.14

.......
.......
.882
1.01
1.13

.......
.......
.0021
.0158
.018

.......
.......
.0947
.1201
.1475

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.355
.511
.695
.929
1.15

4.67
6.59
8.88
11.4
14.2

8.46
11.90
15.6
20.2
23.1

3.35
4.02
4.69
5.36
6.03

.174
.251
.342
.447
.265

1.94
2.72
3.83
4.66
5.82

3.56
4.87
5.64
8.5
10.6

2.17
2.60
3.04
3.47
3.91

.0732
.105
.143
.187
.237

.552
.924
1.22
1.57
1.96

1.28
1.94
2.57
3.30
4.10

1.26
1.51
1.78
2.02
2.27

.0247
.0355
.0484
.0532
.060

.176
.245
.325
.415
.516

.34
.47
.63
.81
1.01

1.42
2.24
3.25
4.25
5.68

17.4
27.04
38.0
51.3
66.3

30.5
34.2
64.7
91.2
110

6.70
8.38
10.08
11.73
13.4

.858
.904
1.57
2.14
2.72

7.11
10.8
15.4
20.7
26.7

12.8
18.42
27.3
37.14
46.3

4.34
5.43
6.51
7.50
8.68

.2927
.456
.654
.897
1.17

2.39
3.71
5.14
6.93
5.90

4.98
8.65
10.8
14.07
18.0

2.52
3.15
3.78
4.41
5.04

.0867
.154
.222
.302
.393

.624
.958
1.32
1.78
2.27

1.32
1.85
2.53
3.44
4.40

21.4
25.2
29.3
33.3
38.0

5.54
6.06
6.65
7.06
7.56

.478
.568
.667
.774
.888

2.72
3.21
3.74
4.30
4.88

5.28
6.31
7.20
8.25
9.30

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

6
8
10
15
20

.674
.755
.956
1.43
1.91

.00511
.00909
.0142
.0317
.0568

25
30
35
40
45

2.3
2.87
3.36
3.82
4.3

.0888
.128
.174
.227
.288

50
60
70
80
90

4.78
5.74
6.59
7.58
8.8

100
125
150
175
200

9.56
11.97
14.3
16.78
19.1

Friction
Loss
in
Feet
.1004
.166
.248
.517
.866

220
240
260
280
300

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

320
340
360
380
400

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

8.05
8.57
9.07
9.58
10.1

1.01
1.14
1.28
1.43
1.58

5.51
6.19
6.92
7.68
8.47

10.0
11.8
13.1
14.5
15.0

450
500
550
600
650

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

11.34
12.6
13.9
16.1
16.4

1.94
2.47
2.99
3.55
4.17

10.0
13.0
15.7
16.6
21.7

19.8
24.0
25.8
33.8
38.2

700
750
800
850
900

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

17.6
18.9
20.2
21.4
22.7

4.84
5.55
6.32
7.13
8.0

25.0
28.6
32.4
38.8
40.8

45.0
51.1
57.6
64.4
71.6

9.65
10.4
11.3
12.2
13.0

1.42
1.59
1.98
2.29
2.63

10.7
12.6
14.7
15.9
19.2

SECTION 90
13
PAGE
9/07
DATE

A Crane Co. Company

USA: (937) 778-8947 Canada: (905) 457-6223 International: (937) 615-3598

Engineering Data
Bulletin 90

www.cranepumps.com

Engineering Data

Capacity U.S.
Gallon per Minute

5" Pipe

6" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

8" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

10" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

12" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

.115
.161
.214
.275
.341

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.204
.318
.438
.584
.736

.415
.625
.873
1.16
1.50

1.11
1.38
1.67
1.94
2.22

.0192
.030
.043
.0552
.0757

.0842
.127
.177
.238
.299

.140
.280
.320
.480
.520

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.193
.230
.270
.313
.360

.879
1.038
1.20
1.38
1.58

1.75
2.10
2.43
2.79
3.17

2.44
2.06
2.89
3.11
3.33

.0927
.110
.130
.150
.172

.357
.419
.487
.560
.637

.735
.863
1.0
1.15
1.29

1.41
1.54
1.67
1.80
1.92

.0309
.0358
.0432
.0501
.0575

.0928
.1088
.126
.144
.163

.181
.213
.247
.283
.322

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

5.13
5.48
5.77
6.09
6.41

.409
.422
.518
.577
.639

1.78
2.00
2.22
2.46
2.72

3.57
3.99
4.44
4.90
5.39

3.55
3.76
4.00
4.22
4.44

.196
.222
.240
.277
.307

.719
.806
.898
.993
1.09

1.47
1.54
1.83
2.02
2.21

2.08
2.18
2.31
2.44
2.57

.0655
.0739
.0828
.0973
.102

.184
.206
.229
.253
.279

.346
.408
.452
.496
.548

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

450
500
550
600
650

7.22
8.02
8.82
9.62
10.4

.809
.999
1.71
1.44
1.69

3.41
4.16
4.96
5.88
6.87

6.70
8.15
9.72
11.70
13.2

5.00
5.55
6.11
6.66
7.22

.388
.479
.580
.690
.810

1.36
1.66
1.99
2.34
2.73

2.65
2.80
2.93
4.7
5.4

2.89
3.21
3.53
3.85
4.17

.129
.150
.193
.230
.271

.348
.424
.507
.597
.694

.681
.828
.970
1.14
1.34

1.63
2.03
2.24
2.44
2.64

.0521
.0643
.0778
.0928
.109

.114
.138
.164
.192
.224

.21
.28
.33
.38
.46

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

700
750
800
850
900

11.2
12.0
12.8
13.6
14.4

1.96
2.25
2.56
2.69
3.24

7.93
9.08
10.22
11.8
12.9

15.2
17.5
19.4
21.7
24.2

7.77
8.33
8.68
9.44
9.99

.979
1.08
1.23
1.38
1.55

3.13
3.57
4.03
4.53
5.05

6.2
7.0
8.0
8.95
10.11

4.49
4.81
5.13
5.45
5.77

.313
.360
.409
.462
.518

.797
.907
1.02
1.147
1.27

1.54
1.74
1.97
2.28
2.46

2.85
3.08
3.25
3.45
3.66

.126
.145
.165
.186
.206

.258
.291
.328
.368
.410

.52
.59
.67
.75
.83

2.01
2.13
2.39
2.44
2.58

.0626
.0718
.0817
.0922
.103

950
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300

15.2
16.0
17.6
19.2
20.5

3.81
4.00
4.84
5.76
6.75

14.3
15.5
19.0
22.5
26.3

26.7
29.4
35.0
41.1
47.7

10.5
11.1
12.2
13.3
14.4

1.73
1.92
2.32
2.76
3.24

5.60
6.17
7.41
8.78
10.2

10.8
12.04
14.31
16.69
19.7

6.09
6.41
7.05
7.70
8.34

.577
.639
.773
.920
1.08

1.41
1.56
1.87
2.20
2.66

2.87
3.02
3.51
4.15
4.85

3.87
4.07
4.45
4.86
5.29

.232
.257
.311
.370
.435

.458
.50
.60
.702
.818

.91
1.01
1.30
1.46
1.62

2.72
2.87
3.18
3.44
3.73

1,400
1,500
1,600
1,800
2,000

22.8
24.1
26.7
.......
.......

7.83
8.99
10.2
.......
.......

30.4
34.8
39.5
.......
.......

54.7
62.2
70.1
.......
.......

15.5
16.7
17.5
20.0
22.2

3.76
4.31
4.91
6.21
7.67

11.8
13.5
16.4
19.4
23.8

22.5
25.8
28.9
35.9
43.6

8.88
9.62
10.3
11.5
12.8

1.25
1.44
1.64
2.07
2.56

2.95
3.37
3.82
4.79
5.86

5.50
6.27
7.15
8.80
10.71

5.70
6.1
6.51
7.32
8.14

.504
.579
.659
.834
1.03

.94
1.07
1.21
1.52
1.88

1.87
2.09
2.39
2.93
3.65

2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

16.03
19.2
22.44
25.7
28.9

3.99
5.75
8.19
10.2
12.9

9.1
12.8
17.4
22.6
28.5

15.3
22.8
30.3
38.6
48.2

10.17
12.2
14.24
16.3
18.3

1.56
2.32
3.14
4.12
5.21

2.86
4.08
5.49
7.07
8.86

5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

32.1
.......
.......
.......
.......

16.0
.......
.......
.......
.......

35.1
.......
.......
.......
.......

58.6
.......
.......
.......
.......

20.3
24.4
28.5
32.6
36.6

6.43
9.26
12.6
16.5
20.8

10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

40.7
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

25.7
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

50
60
70
80
90

.802
.862
1.12
1.26
1.44

.00999
.0144
.0196
.0256
.0324

.0682
.0814
.1076
.136
.169

100
125
150
175
200

1.80
2.01
2.41
2.81
3.21

.040
.0627
.0918
.123
.160

220
240
260
280
300

3.53
3.85
4.17
4.49
4.81

320
340
360
380
400

.108
.134
.14
.158
.173

.22
.24
.27
.31
.34

.115
.138
.154
1.84
.216

.181
.210
.281
.298
.344

.39
.41
.49
.57
.67

4.01
4.30
4.89
6.16
6.73

.25
.287
.327
.414
.511

.395
.450
.509
.636
.776

.78
.85
.98
1.21
1.81

5.44
7.62
10.39
13.1
16.3

7.17
8.6
10.03
11.15
12.9

.798
1.15
1.58
2.05
2.59

10.9
15.6
21.1
27.8
34.6

19.8
27.7
36.9
48.5
51.2

14.3
17.2
20.1
22.8
25.5
28.7

42.5
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

75.4
.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

34.4
40.1
45.9
51.6
57.3

1.18
1.58
2.26
2.92
3.66

2.28
3.15
4.21
5.39
6.70

3.19
4.5
6.26
8.17
10.3
12.8

4.47
6.39
8.63
11.2
14.1
17.4

8.15
11.4
15.2
19.4
24.7
29.4

18.3
25
33.7
41.4
51.1

24.6
33.5
43.7
55.2
68.1

41.2
54.7
73.2
91.8
113.0

SECTION 90
14
PAGE
9/07
DATE

A Crane Co. Company

USA: (937) 778-8947 Canada: (905) 457-6223 International: (937) 615-3598

Engineering Data
Bulletin 90

www.cranepumps.com

Engineering Data

Capacity U.S.
Gallon per Minute

14" Pipe

16" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

18" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

20" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

24" Pipe
15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

15 Year
Old
Line
Pipe

New Steel Pipe


Schedule 40

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

Approx.
Friction
Loss in
Feet

.0872
.993
.106

.13
.14
.16

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......

.0786
.0874
.106
.126
.148

.120
.131
.157
.185
.215

.18
.19
.23
.26
.31

.......
.......
.......
2.18
2.36

.......
.......
.......
.0736
.0865

.......
.......
.......
.0963
.1106

.......
.......
.......
.14
.16

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

3.23
3.66
3.79
4.27
4.74

.171
.197
.224
.283
.349

.247
.281
.317
.395
.483

.36
.39
.44
.55
.81

2.54
2.72
2.90
3.27
3.63

.1004
.149
.131
.156
.205

.127
.148
.163
.203
.248

.18
.21
.24
.30
.46

2.01
2.18
2.30
2.58
2.87

.0527
.0718
.0819
.1056
.126

.0719
.082
.092
.114
.139

.108
.120
.138
.171
.206

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

.......
.......
.......
.......
.......

2,500
3,000
3,500
4,000
4,500

5.93
7.11
8.3
9.48
10.1

.545
.786
1.07
1.4
1.77

.738
1.04
1.40
1.81
2.27

1.07
1.47
1.99
2.55
3.17

4.84
5.45
6.35
7.26
8.17

.320
.461
.627
.820
1.04

.377
.536
.718
.921
1.16

.55
.80
1.06
1.33
1.65

3.59
4.30
5.02
5.74
6.45

.20
.288
.392
.512
.647

.211
.297
.397
.511
.639

.314
.440
.586
.750
.932

2.89
3.46
4.04
4.62
5.19

.129
.186
.254
.331
.419

.123
.174
.232
.298
.372

.188
.254
.351
.449
.56

1.99
2.39
2.79
3.19
3.59

.0618
.0891
.121
.158
.20

.0499
.07
.0934
.12
.149

.07
.10
.14
.18
.226

5,000
6,000
7,000
8,000
9,000

11.9
14.2
15.6
19.0
21.3

2.18
3.14
4.28
5.59
7.08

2.78
3.96
5.32
6.9
8.7

3.85
5.39
7.17
9.18
11.4

9.08
10.9
12.7
14.5
16.3

1.28
1.84
2.51
3.28
4.15

1.41
2.01
2.69
3.49
4.38

2.01
2.82
3.75
4.79
5.96

7.17
8.51
10.0
11.5
12.9

.799
1.15
1.57
2.05
2.59

.781
1.11
1.49
1.93
2.42

1.13
1.59
2.11
2.70
3.36

5.77
6.02
8.08
9.23
10.39

.517
.745
1.014
1.32
1.68

.455
.645
.862
1.11
1.39

.679
.951
1.26
1.82
2.04

3.89
4.79
5.59
6.38
7.15

.247
.356
.485
.633
.801

.161
.257
.343
.441
.551

.27
.38
.52
.66
.82

10,000
12,000
14,000
16,000
18,000
20,000

23.7
28.6
33.2
37.9
42.7
47.4

8.74
12.5
17.1
22.4
28.3
34.9

13.9
19.4
25.9
33.1
41.2
50.0

18.2
21.6
26.4
29.0
32.7
36.3

5.12
7.38
10.04
13.1
16.6
20.5

5.38
7.68
10.4
13.6
17.2
21.2

7.25
10.2
13.5
17.2
21.5
26.1

14.3
17.2
20.1
22.9
25.6
28.7

4.06
5.72
7.61
9.74
12.1
14.7

11.5
13.8
16.2
18.5
20.8
23.1

2.07
2.98
4.35
5.3
6.71
8.28

1.70
2.44
3.29
4.26
5.35
6.56

2.45
3.43
4.56
5.84
7.26
8.82

7.98
9.58
11.2
12.8
14.4
16.0

.989
1.42
1.94
2.53
3.21
3.96

.571
.959
1.29
1.67
2.10
2.58

1.0
1.4
1.86
2.42
2.98
3.61

Velocity
Feet
per
Second

Velocity
Head
to
Feet

Friction
Loss
in
Feet

800
850
900

1.90
2.02
2.13

.0559
.0634
.0706

950
1,000
1,100
1,200
1,300

2.26
2.37
2.61
2.86
3.08

1,400
1,500
1,600
1,800
2,000

10.7
15.2
20.7
26.8
33.8
41.9

3.2
4.6
6.27
9.19
10.05
12.8

2.97
4.21
5.69
7.41
9.33
11.6

SECTION 90
15
PAGE
9/07
DATE

A Crane Co. Company

USA: (937) 778-8947 Canada: (905) 457-6223 International: (937) 615-3598

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