Technology Integration Unit: Lord Of the Flies Blog Project
Adam Miller Florida State University
Technology Integration Unit 2 Purpose/rationale: This unit is designed for a 10 th grade Language Arts class. The class has just finished reading Lord of the Flies by William Golding, and will begin a unit focusing on elements of civilization and human nature. This unit will include a group project, requiring students to imagine there was technology, such as the internet, on the island, and create a blog from the perspective of one of the major characters. The topics of in class discussions combined with the project, requires students to think about civil responsibilities associated with technology while simultaneously engaging in these responsibilities.
Common Core Standards: CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.9-10.2 Determine a theme or central idea of a text and analyze in detail its development over the course of the text, including how it emerges and is shaped and refined by specific details; provide an objective summary of the text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RL.9-10.3 Analyze how complex characters (e.g., those with multiple or conflicting motivations) develop over the course of a text, interact with other characters, and advance the plot or develop the theme. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.9-10.4 Produce clear and coherent writing in which the development, organization, and style are appropriate to task, purpose, and audience. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.W.9-10.6 Use technology, including the Internet, to produce, publish, and update individual or shared writing products, taking advantage of technology's capacity to link to other information and to display information flexibly and dynamically.
ISTE Standards: Students understand human, cultural, and societal issues related to technology and practice legal and ethical behavior. Students use digital media and environments to communicate and work collaboratively, including at a distance, to support individual learning and contribute to the learning of others.
NCTE Standards: Students participate as knowledgeable, reflective, creative, and critical members of a variety of literacy communities. Students develop an understanding of and respect for diversity in language use, patterns, and dialects across cultures, ethnic groups, geographic regions, and social roles. Students employ a wide range of strategies as they write and use different writing process elements appropriately to communicate with different audiences for a variety of purposes.
Objectives: Technology Integration Unit 3 Students Will Be Able To: Communicate with peers effectively verbally and in writing Collaborate using a variety of technology Write from a perspective other than their own Analyze literature collaboratively Analyze the development of events throughout a work of literature
Materials: Lord of the Flies by William Golding Student assigned laptops Todays Meet account Live Scribe Pens and Notebooks Poll Everywhere account
Anticipatory set: Teacher will introduce the topic of civilization and human nature as it relates to Lord of the Flies by posing questions via Poll Everywhere for students to answer, using their laptops. These questions will be open-ended and should only take one or two words to answer. Student responses to the poll questions will be used to generate discussion amongst the class, with the teacher facilitating. Questions: What do you think is missing from the island that causes everything to go so wrong? Who do you think should have been the leader?
Teaching Strategy/Procedure/Activity:
Day 1: Introduction to Unit Time Student is doing Teacher is doing Anticipatory set: 15 minutes Students will listen and respond to questions, using PollEverywhere, accessed from their laptops.
This discussion will be mostly student led. Students will discuss their responses, and those of their classmates, to the broad questions posed by the teacher. Teacher will introduce the topic of leadership and civilization in Lord of the Flies. Poll questions will be created before class, and posted as the conversation progresses.
Teacher will facilitate conversations, but will keep it as student centered as possible. The teachers focus will be keeping the discussion moving, and on topic. Grouping: 7.5 minutes Students will split into groups based on their response to the question, Teacher will instruct students to get into groups with everyone who chose Technology Integration Unit 4 Who do you think should have been the leader?
They will then go to the group assigned to them by the teacher. the same character as the best leader.
Teacher will then place students into 4 groups, sampling members from each existing group as equally as possible. This way groups are not made up of like-minded members. Introduction to Project: 10 minutes
Character Assignments: 1. Ralph 2. Jack 3. Simon 4. Piggy Students will sit with their groups as the teacher explains the project they will be working on for the week. They will take notes, as necessary. Teacher will explain that students are going to pretend that characters had access to the internet on the island, and that they will be assuming the role of a certain character, and creating a blog. They will also be required to comment on other groups blogs as that character.
Teacher will assign each group a character, and a Live Scribe pen to keep record of their in class group discussions. Live Scribe Instructions: 7.5 minutes Students will listen to instructions. Teacher will instruct student on how to use the Live Scribe pen and what will be expected of them for each group meeting.
The pen will be used to record audio from meetings, and one group member will be expected to use the Live Scribe to take notes. This notebook will be handed in at the end of each class. Group Discussion: 10 minutes Students will work in groups to discuss the character they were given, and on which traits they Teacher will instruct groups to discuss their characters.
Technology Integration Unit 5 should focus. To direct their conversation, teacher will ask students to think of a similar character from another story, and discuss why they think theyre similar.
Homework/follow-up assignment: Students will read the article Is Internet Civility an Oxymoron, which will be posted to the class website.
Day 2: Time Student is doing Teacher is doing Journal: 10 minutes Internet Civility After reading the article on internet civility, students will journal about how they think it relates to what Lord of the Flies says about human nature. Teacher will prompt written on the board before students arrive, so they can began as they enter the class. Transition to Socratic Seminar: 5 minutes
Student will move desks to create a center circle and an outer circle. Students will listen to instructions on the topic of discussion. Teacher will assign 6 students to the center circle, and instruct students to they will be discussing the issues of civility in the article and Lord of the Flies. Socratic Seminar: 15 minutes Students in the center will reference their journals to discuss how they think Lord of the Flies relates to the issue of internet civility.
Students in the outer circle will use Todays Meet to post comments about the discussion itself. Students will comment on points that they thought were particularly good, or they will state whether they agree or disagree with certain points. Teacher will monitor the discussion, noting participation, and the questions and responses posed.
Technology Integration Unit 6
One student will be in charge of monitoring the Todays Meet page. They will read comments for they are posted, eliminating any inappropriate responses or repeat comments. Debrief: 10 minutes Students will refer to the Todays Meet comments posted on the board and examine some of the points made. This will be an opportunity for some students in the outer circle to speak. Teacher will guide the conversation by pointing to certain comments or major points made in the Socratic Seminar for students to discuss further. Group Work: 10 minutes One group member will pick up the Live Scribe pen and notebook before joining the group.
Groups will take this time to discuss what aspects of their character they wish to highlight. They will also brainstorm any ideas they have for how to approach the assignment. Teacher will distribute the Live Scribe materials. Teacher will then circulate the classroom to address each group individually, answering any questions.
Homework/follow-up assignment: Students will read the article Leadership Is About Enabling The Full Potential In Others, which will be posted to the class website.
Day 3: Time Student is doing Teacher is doing Journal: 10 minutes Forbes: Leadership After reading the Forbes article on Leadership, students will journal about how they think it the aspects of leadership were presented in Lord of the Flies. Teacher will prompt written on the board before students arrive, so they can began as they enter the class. Transition to Socratic Seminar: 5 minutes Student will move desks to create a center circle and an outer circle. Teacher will assign 6 students to the center circle, and instruct Technology Integration Unit 7 Students will listen to instructions on the topic of discussion. students to they will be discussing issues with leadership are presented in Lord of the Flies. Socratic Seminar: 15 minutes Students in the center will reference their journals to discuss how they think leadership is presented in Lord of the Flies
Students in the outer circle will use Todays Meet to post comments about the discussion itself. Students will comment on points that they thought were particularly good, or they will state whether they agree or disagree with certain points.
One student will be in charge of monitoring the Todays Meet page. They will read comments for they are posted, eliminating any inappropriate responses or repeat comments. Teacher will monitor the discussion, noting participation, and the questions and responses posed.
Debrief: 10 minutes Students will refer to the Todays Meet comments posted on the board and examine some of the points made. This will be an opportunity for some students in the outer circle to speak. Teacher will guide the conversation by pointing to certain comments or major points made in the Socratic Seminar for students to discuss further. Group Work: 10 minutes One group member will pick up the Live Scribe pen and notebook before joining the group.
Groups will take this time to discuss and begin writing a draft of their Teacher will distribute the Live Scribe materials. Teacher will then circulate the classroom to address each group individually, answering any questions. Technology Integration Unit 8 blog entry for their assigned character
Homework/follow-up assignment: Students will watch the video The Cyber Bully Virus, which will be posted to the class website.
Day 4: Time Student is doing Teacher is doing Journal: 10 minutes YouTube: Cyberbully Virus After watching the video about the cyberbullying students will journal about how seemingly small actions lead to major consequences in Lord of the Flies. Teacher will prompt written on the board before students arrive, so they can began as they enter the class. Transition to Socratic Seminar: 5 minutes
Student will move desks to create a center circle and an outer circle. Students will listen to instructions on the topic of discussion. Teacher will assign 6 students to the center circle, and instruct students to they will be discussing what actions seemed small but led to major consequences in Lord of the Flies. Socratic Seminar: 15 minutes Students in the center will reference their journals to discuss the topic.
Students in the outer circle will use Todays Meet to post comments about the discussion itself. Students will comment on points that they thought were particularly good, or they will state whether they agree or disagree with certain points.
One student will be in charge of monitoring the Todays Meet page. They will read comments for they are posted, eliminating any inappropriate responses Teacher will monitor the discussion, noting participation, and the questions and responses posed.
Technology Integration Unit 9 or repeat comments. Debrief: 10 minutes Students will refer to the Todays Meet comments posted on the board and examine some of the points made. This will be an opportunity for some students in the outer circle to speak. Teacher will guide the conversation by pointing to certain comments or major points made in the Socratic Seminar for students to discuss further. Group Work: 10 minutes One group member will pick up the Live Scribe pen and notebook before joining the group.
Groups will take this time to continue discussing and writing their blog entry. Teacher will distribute the Live Scribe materials. Teacher will then circulate the classroom to address each group individually, answering any questions.
Homework/follow-up assignment: None.
Day 5: Finish Project Time Student is doing Teacher is doing Group Work: 45 minutes One group member will pick up the Live Scribe pen and notebook before joining the group.
By this point groups should be mostly done with the writing portion of this assignment. They will spend this time finishing any writing that needs to be done. They will primarily be working on designing the web page for the blog, choosing a song to include on the page, and creating the page itself. This should be completed by the end of class.
Teacher will distribute the Live Scribe materials. Teacher will then circulate the classroom to address each group individually, answering any questions. Homework Intro: 5 minutes Students will listen to instructions for the Teacher will inform students that should have Technology Integration Unit 10 homework. posted a link to their blog page on the class website by this point.
Teacher will inform students that for homework, each of them will post a comment to all of the other 3 blogs as the character their group was assigned.
Summary/Closure: Each day will end with students discussing their group projects. When class ends one member of each group will end the recording and return the Live Scribe pen and notebook to the teacher.
Assessment: Each student will be graded for his/her group participation, quality of input, and completion of all parts of the project (including comments). Groups will be graded for the quality of writing in the blog, and its relevance to the text, Lord of the Flies.
Homework/follow-up assignment: After the final day of this unit, when all groups have posted their blog, each student will be assigned to respond to every blog as the character their group represented. Each student should post a total of 3 comments.
Accommodations/adaptations: Students with physical disabilities will be taken into consideration when students are required to move into groups. If a physical disability makes it difficult for a student to move about the room from group work, it will be arranged for their group to meet in a location most convenient for him/her. Students will visual impairments will be seated in a location the causes the least visual strain during the Socratic Seminars.
ELL students will be placed in groups with native speakers to allow them ample experience with the English language. As aspects of this activity require a more advanced understanding of the language structure, they will be placed with higher achieving students that may be able to aid in understanding.
Students with ADHD will not be placed in the same group and will be monitored closely. Teacher will frequently address these students, asking questions related to their task, and giving them specific roles, if necessary.
Attachments/Appendices:
None.
Resources: Technology Integration Unit 11 Crovitz, L. G. (2010, April 19). Is internet civility an oxymoron? The Wall Street Journal. Retrieved from http://online.wsj.com/news/articles/SB10001 Fraser, D. (2013, March 9). Cyber bullying virus. Retrieved from https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vmQ8nM7b6XQ Golding, W. (1962). Lord of the flies. New York: Coward-McCann. Llopis, G. (2014, July 29). Leadership is about enabling the full potential in others. Forbes. Retrieved from http://www.forbes.com/sites/glennllopis/2014/07/29/leadership-is-about-enabling- the-full-potential-in-others/