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ContribuiilaistoriasistemuluisanitarninutulTecuci(18291850)
ContributionstotheHistoryoftheSanitarySystemintheCountyofTecuci
(18291850)
byDoruParascan
Source:
TheAnnalsofDunareadeJosUniversityofGalati.HistorySeries(AnaleleUniversitiiDunreade
JosdinGalai.SeriaIstorie),issue:9/2010,pages:6371,onwww.ceeol.com.
Analele Universitii Dunrea de Jos Galai, Seria 19, Istorie, tom IX, 2010, pp. 63-71.
Doru PARASCAN
CONTRIBUII LA ISTORIA SISTEMULUI SANITAR N INUTUL
TECUCI (1829-1850)
Contributions to the History of the Sanitary System
in the County of Tecuci (1829-1850)
Abstract: In this paper, the author analyses the evolution of the sanitary
system in the county of Tecuci during the years 1829-1850. It covers the
establishment of a campaign hospital in the town of Tecuci, for the use of the
troops fighting in the Russian-Turkish war of 1828-1829, the activity of the first
doctors during the ensuing Russian occupation and the arrival of the first
pharmacist in the county capital. In the same time, the paper details the efforts of
several boyars, Costache Conachi among them, to hire a doctor for the
mentioned urban settlement. Costachi intended to establish hospitals in the
county of Tecuci, both in the town itself and in the rural areas, at igneti and
Nmoloasa. The arrival in Tecuci of doctor Kernbach, remarkable personality of
the Jewish community from Botoani, is the result of Conachis efforts. The same
boyar also determined another doctor, Flailein (future primary doctor of the city
of Iai), and a pharmacist to serve the villagers of the county.
Keywords: sanitary system, Tecuci county, history of medicine, hospitals,
Costache Conachi, doctor Kernbach.
*
n 1828, Rusia i-a mobilizat trupele pentru campania mpotriva Porii
otomane. Opt divisiunii de infanterie i patru de cavalerie n numr total de 105 000
trec Prutul n ziua de 7 mai 1828 ocupnd de ndat Iaii i peste cteva zile i
Bucuretii
1
. Astfel ncepea rzboiul dintre Rusia i Turcia din 1828-1829,
confruntare care, n opinia istoricului Florin Constantiniu, a avut consecinele cele
mai importante pentru evoluia societii romneti. Dar, pn s simt efectele
benefice ale ocrmuirii ruseti, luminat de reforme, Moldova i Tara Romneasc
au cunoscut o situaie cu totul desndjduit, adus pe de-o parte prin asupririle