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  • Steps For Creating Manual Database

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    Ravi Dingari
    146 vizualizări3 pagini
    The document outlines the steps to create an Oracle database named testdb: 1) Set the ORACLE environment variables and create an initialization parameter file 2) Create the database directories and files 3) Start up the database using the parameter file or create it using SQL commands, which define the database name and users, tablespaces, datafiles, and other configuration details.

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    Steps for Creating Manual Database

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    The document outlines the steps to create an Oracle database named testdb: 1) Set the ORACLE environment variables and create an initialization parameter file 2) Create the database directories and files 3) Start up the database using the parameter file or create it using SQL commands, which define the database name and users, tablespaces, datafiles, and other configuration details.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca DOCX, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    146 vizualizări3 pagini

    Steps For Creating Manual Database

    Încărcat de

    Ravi Dingari
    The document outlines the steps to create an Oracle database named testdb: 1) Set the ORACLE environment variables and create an initialization parameter file 2) Create the database directories and files 3) Start up the database using the parameter file or create it using SQL commands, which define the database name and users, tablespaces, datafiles, and other configuration details.

    Drepturi de autor:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca DOCX, PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    din 3

    1) Su - -oracle

    2) Create environment
    $ export ORACLE_HOME=/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1(software Location)
    $ export ORACLE_BASE=/u02/app/oracle (Default base location)
    $ export ORACLE_SID=<testdb>
    3) Parameter file location
    $ cd /u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs
    (in dbs location we create pfile)

    $vi inittestdb.ora
    Press <i>key on keyboard and past
    db_name = testdb
    shared_pool_size = 65M
    control_files=(/u02/app/oracle/testdb/ctl1.ctl,/u02/app/oracle/testdb/ctl2.ctl)
    background_dump_dest= /u02/app/oracle/testdb/bdump
    user_dump_dest=/u02/app/oracle/testdb/udump
    core_dump_dest= /u02/app/oracle/testdb/cdump
    undo_tablespace = undotbs
    undo_retention = 900
    undo_management = AUTO

    [ esc &
    :wq]

    4) Create folders (test db and oradata)
    Go to location /u02/app/oracle
    $ mkdir testdb
    $ cd testdb
    $ mkdir oradata

    5) To connect sql
    Go to /u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/bin
    ./sqlplus

    / as sysdba

    6) SQL>startup nomount pfile='/u02/app/oracle/product/11.2.0/dbhome_1/dbs/inittestdb.ora'
    7) Copy and past then database will be created (or)
    in $ prompt
    $ vi testdb.sql
    Press <i> key and past
    CREATE DATABASE testdb
    USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY welcome
    USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY welcome
    LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/redo01.log') SIZE 100M,
    GROUP 2 ('/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/redo02.log') SIZE 100M,
    GROUP 3 ('/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/redo03.log') SIZE 100M
    MAXLOGFILES 5
    MAXLOGMEMBERS 5
    MAXLOGHISTORY 1
    MAXDATAFILES 100
    CHARACTER SET US7ASCII
    NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
    EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
    DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/system01.dbf' SIZE 325M REUSE
    SYSAUX DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 325M REUSE
    DEFAULT TABLESPACE users
    DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/users01.dbf'
    SIZE 500M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
    DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE tempts1
    TEMPFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/temp01.dbf'
    SIZE 20M REUSE
    UNDO TABLESPACE undotbs
    DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/undotbs01.dbf'
    SIZE 200M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON MAXSIZE UNLIMITED;
    <esc> key and
    enter <:wq>

    or in this way
    SQL>
    CREATE DATABASE testdb
    USER SYS IDENTIFIED BY welcome
    USER SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY welcome
    LOGFILE GROUP 1 ('/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/redo01.log') SIZE 100M,
    GROUP 2 ('/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/redo02.log') SIZE 100M,
    GROUP 3 ('/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/redo03.log') SIZE 100M
    MAXLOGFILES 5
    MAXLOGMEMBERS 5
    MAXLOGHISTORY 1
    MAXDATAFILES 100
    CHARACTER SET US7ASCII
    NATIONAL CHARACTER SET AL16UTF16
    EXTENT MANAGEMENT LOCAL
    DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/system01.dbf' SIZE 325M REUSE
    SYSAUX DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/sysaux01.dbf' SIZE 325M REUSE
    DEFAULT TABLESPACE users
    DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/users01.dbf'
    SIZE 500M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON MAXSIZE UNLIMITED
    DEFAULT TEMPORARY TABLESPACE tempts1
    TEMPFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/temp01.dbf'
    SIZE 20M REUSE
    UNDO TABLESPACE undotbs
    DATAFILE '/u02/app/oracle/testdb/oradata/undotbs01.dbf'
    SIZE 200M REUSE AUTOEXTEND ON MAXSIZE UNLIMITED;

    Post steps
    sql>@$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/catalog.sql
    sql>@$ORACLE_HOME/rdbms/admin/catproc.sql
    sql>@$ORACLE_HOME/sqlplus/admin/pupbld.sql

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