-Definition: a common thread or repeated idea that is incorporated throughout a
literary work -It is a thought or idea the author presents to the reader that may be deep, difficult to understand, or even moralistic -Generally, a theme has to be extracted as the reader explores the passages of a work -The theme provides an answer to the question, What is the work about? -Unlike plot, which deals with the action of a work, theme concerns itself with a work's message or contains the general idea of a work.