VI.

- CALCULO DE LA SECCION TRONCO-CONICA

f'c =
coeficiente de contraccin del concreto esh

245 kg/cm2
0.0003

Altura de agua en el reservorio

Hr=

Altura de seccion troncocnica

y=

cm
4.25 m
1.45 m

Peso especifico del agua

1,000.00 kg/m3

Peso especifico del concreto

2,400.00 kg/m3

Dimetro del reservorio

11.10 m

D=

Traccin mxima =

T=
As =
e=
e=

Espesor de pared cilndrica =

Espesor de seccin troncocnica =
esfuerzo permisible en traccin del concreto ft= 0.1 * f'c

46,368.13 Kg
33.12 cm2

30
30

cm
cm
24.50 kg/cm2

verificando seccin de acero fact =

fact =

14.13

OK

verificando teniendo en cuenta contraccin del concreto fact =

fact =

20.18

OK

A.- CARGAS SOBRE LA SECCION SUPERIOR

POR EMPUJE DE LA CUPULA =

836.67 KG/M

PESO ANILLO VIGA SUPERIOR =

384.00 KG/M

PESO PARED CILINDRICA =

3060.00 KG/M

PESO ANILLO VIGA MEDIO =

528.00 KG/M

PESO DE AGUA SOBRE LA VIGA =

212.50 KG/M

Compresiones en pared C1 =

5,021.167 KG/M

a=
Q=
h1 =

PRE DIMENSIONES VIGA MEDIO

ANCHO

PERALTE

0.4

0.55

PREDIMENS. VIGA=

5.55 m
45.00
5,021.149 Kg
Y
0.00
0.15
0.29
0.44
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

NQ1
7,101.02
7,291.52
7,492.52
7,704.91
7,929.71
8,168.01
8,421.08
8,690.33
8,977.37
9,284.01
9,612.35

N2
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00
0.00

B.-INFLUENCIA DEL RADIO PROPIO

ESPESOR DE SECCIN =
w=
a=
Q=

0.300
720.000
5.550
45.00
Y
0.00
0.15
0.29
0.44
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

m
kg/m2
m

X
5.55
5.41
5.26
5.12
4.97
4.83
4.68
4.54
4.39
4.25
4.1

NQ2
0.00
211.60
429.11
653.04
883.93
1,122.44
1,369.25
1,625.16
1,891.09
2,168.05
2,457.22

N2
3,996.00
3,891.60
3,787.20
3,682.80
3,578.40
3,474.00
3,369.60
3,265.20
3,160.80
3,056.40
2,952.00

C.-PESO DEL AGUA Y EFECTO DE SISMO

C.1.- EFECTO DEL AGUA

PESO SUPERIOR CILINDRICO P' = pi*(H * (a^2 - x^2)*w)

PESO INFERIOR ZONA CNICA P'' = PI/3 *(a^2 - 2x^2 + a*x)*(a - x)
H=
w=
NQ3 =

N3=

4.80 m
1000 kg/m3
(P'+P'')/(2*PI*X*SENQ)
(Pe. Agua * H + W*Y)*X/(SENQ)
Y
0.00
0.15
0.29
0.44
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

X
5.55
5.41
5.26
5.12
4.97
4.83
4.68
4.54
4.39
4.25
4.1

P'
0.00
23,953.69
47,273.29
69,958.78
92,010.18
113,427.47
134,210.66
154,359.75
173,874.74
192,755.63
211,002.42

0.00
360.20
1,415.28
3,126.91
5,456.79
8,366.60
11,818.05
15,772.81
20,192.58
25,039.05
30,273.90

X
5.55
5.41
5.26
5.12
4.97
4.83
4.68
4.54
4.39
4.25
4.1

NQ4
0.00
124.37
252.22
383.84
519.56
659.75
804.82
955.24
1,111.55
1,274.34
1,444.31

4,697.55
4,574.82
4,452.09
4,329.36
4,206.63
4,083.91
3,961.18
3,838.45
3,715.72
3,592.99
3,470.26

P''

C.2.- EFECTO DEL SISMO

S=
W=
H=
Y=
D=
P= 7/8 *S * W (H*Y)^0.5 =
NQ4=

N4=

0.12
1000
5.70
5.70
11.10
598.5

kg/m3
m
m
kg/m2

W/(2*PI*X*SENQ)
W*X/(SENQ)
Y
0.00
0.15
0.29
0.44
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

N4

NQ3
0.00
1,012.49
2,083.41
3,216.03
4,414.02
5,681.49
7,023.05
8,443.91
9,949.96
11,547.90
13,245.37

N3
37,674.58
37,798.64
37,863.24
37,868.36
37,814.02
37,700.21
37,526.94
37,294.19
37,001.98
36,650.30
36,239.16

D.- DIAGRAMA FINAL DE TRACCIONES Y COMPRESIONES

Y
0.00
0.15
0.29
0.44
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

esfuerzo permisible en traccin del concreto ft= 0.1 * f'c

Esfuerzo admisible del acero fs=
coeficiente de contraccin del concreto esh
Es
n
j=

=
=
=
=
=
=

X
5.55
5.41
5.26
5.12
4.97
4.83
4.68
4.54
4.39
4.25
4.10

24.5
1400
0.0003
2.10E+06
8.5183542
0.866169459

NQ (COMPRESIONES)
7,101.02
8,639.98
10,257.26
11,957.82
13,747.22
15,631.68
17,618.19
19,714.64
21,929.96
24,274.30
26,759.25

N (TRACCIONES)
46,368.13
46,265.06
46,102.53
45,880.53
45,599.06
45,258.12
44,857.71
44,397.84
43,878.50
43,299.69
42,661.42

kg/cm2
kg/cm2
cm
kg/cm3

REFUERZO EN SECCION TRONCO CONICA

Refuerzo horizontal (minimo)

Cuantia minima
As min

=
=

0.003

2.00

7.50 cm2

CALCULO REFUERZO HORIZONTAL O CIRCULAR

Altura

As = T/fs

kg

0.00

46,368.13

33.12

0.15

46,265.06

33.05

0.29

46,102.53

32.93

0.44

45,880.53

32.77

0.58

45,599.06

32.57

0.73

45,258.12

32.33

0.87

44,857.71

32.04

1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

44,397.84
43,878.50
43,299.69
42,661.42

31.71
31.34
30.93
30.47

Usar =

fierro de

3/4" cada
# 3/4" @

18.640
17.50 cm

ALTURA (H)

H (m)

1.00

0.00
30

cm.

31

32

AREA DE ACERO (As)

As = T/fs

33

34

fc = 0.45 f'c =
cuanta mnima =
As mnimo =
Usar =

110.25
0.005
15
fierro de

kg/cm2
cm2/ml

3/8" cada

30

cm.
DIAGRAMA DE COMPRESION

CALCULO REFUERZO MERIDIONAL

Y
0.00
0.15
0.29
0.44
0.58
0.73
0.87
1.02
1.16
1.31
1.45

Esfuerzo
actuante Compresin
fac

7,101.016
8,639.984
10,257.262
11,957.822
13,747.221
15,631.679
17,618.190
19,714.641
21,929.962
24,274.304
26,759.251

2.367
2.880
3.419
3.986
4.582
5.211
5.873
6.572
7.310
8.091
8.920

As

USAR
As
cm2

cm2
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK
OK

5.072
6.171
7.327
8.541
9.819
11.165
12.584
14.082
15.664
17.339
19.114

CARA
EXTERIOR E INTERIOR
FINAL As (cm2)

15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.664
17.339
19.114

15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.000
15.664
17.339
19.114

2.0

ALTURA (H)

NQ (COMPRESIONES)

1.0

0.0

-1.0
0

Usar =

fierro de

3/4" cada
# 3/4" @

0.297168263
30.00 cm

cm.

594.00 KG/M

a=
Q=
h1 =
R=

5.550
45.00
5,021.149
5.550

H2 =

PREDIMENS. VIGA=

Kg
m

27,867.38 KG

Cuantia minima =
As min =

0.003
6.60

cm2

T
kg
27,867.38

As = T/fs
19.91

f'c =
coeficiente de contraccin del concreto esh
Traccin mxima =

Espesor de seccin troncocnica =

esfuerzo permisible en traccin del concreto ft= 0.1 * f'c

245 kg/cm2
0.0003

T=
As =
e=

cm
27,867.38 Kg
19.91 cm2

30

cm
24.50 kg/cm2

verificando seccin de acero fact =

fact =

10.54

OK

verificando teniendo en cuenta contraccin del concreto fact =

fact =

15.05

OK

5,000

7,500

10,000

12,500

15,000

COMPRESION KG

VII.- CALCULO DEL ANILLO VIGA MEDIO

PESO ANILLO VIGA MEDIO =

2,500

ANCHO

PERALTE

0.45

0.55

17,500

20,000 22,500 25,000