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120 mini-dialogues
01
A: ` (whats your name: how do they call you; . =
= Imperfective Aspect)?
: ` ` ` (my names Ivan Kuznetsov: they call me;
the surname is the most common surname in Russia; it stems from the
word ` /black/smith).
A: ` (fancy that: astonishingly; ` to astonish;
marvel, wonder)! ` , (I /am/ also Ivan, and also
Kuznetsov)!
` ` (nice to meet you: glad with you to meet; verbs
ending in - usually indicate that the subject is doing the action to/towards
himself or herself, or reciprocally, these verbs are called reflexive)!
: ` (me too: mutually; mutual).
A: ?
: .
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
A: ! , !
!
: .
02
A: ` ` ` (whats your phone number: what /is/ your
number of the phone; `)?
: , `, , , `, (oh/zero, one, two, three, four, five)
A: , , `, ` (six, seven, eight, nine)?
: ` ` (how do you know: where /do/ you this know from;
)?
A: ` ` (it makes perfect sense: it /is/ after all logical: logically;
intensifying particle)!
A: ?
: , , , , ,
A: , , , ?
: ?
A: !
03
A: ` ` ` (the Russian language is rather difficult).
: ` (I /do/ not think so; ).
` (Russian /is/ very easy).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
04
A: `, ` ` (I have heard: I heard you're flying to
Beijing; /./; ` /./ unidirectional verb of motion)?
` ` (are you going on: in a business trip; `
/./ to go; to ride; to drive /about movement in a specific direction, often on
a specific occasion/ unidirectional verb of motion)?
: , ` ` ` (no, I'm going to see the city;
/./, /./ to talk about an action in general or a repeated
action imperfective is used, but if we want to focus on one specific occasion or on
the result perfective is used).
A: ` -` (do you speak Chinese; ` /./;
China)?
: , ` ` ` -` (why: and what, dont the
Chinese speak Russian; ` Chinese /man/, ` Chinese
/woman/)?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
A: , ?
?
: , .
A: -?
: , -?
05
A: ` (whats your name: how do they call you)?
: `, ` (sorry, I have forgotten: I forgot; ` /./;
` fault; blame; guilt; /./)
A: ` (/are/ you laughing at me; ` /./; `
= preposition at; over; above)?
` (it /is/ impossible; ` possible)!
A: `, ` `, ` (Im sorry, would you
mind repeating your question: forgive /me/, repeat your question, please;
/imperative mood/ ` /./; /imperative
mood/ ` /./; the second)
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
!
A: , ,
06
A: ` (what /are/ you doing; there are two forms of the pronoun
you /Singular/ in the Russian language: /informal you/ is used to address
friends, family members, children, etc. and / /formal you/ is used to
address adults you meet for the first time, a superior, an older person /to show
respect/; in addition is the plural you and is used when addressing two or
more people irrespective of their age or status)?
: ` ` (I /am/ painting the fence; ` /./).
A: ` (/is/ it interesting: interestingly)?
: ` ` (/do/ you want to try; ` /./)?
A: , `, ` (no, thank you, another time; =
/ God save you).
A: ?
: .
A: ?
: ?
A: , , .
07
A: ` ` ` (what fine/lovely weather)!
` ` (the sun is shining; ` /./; light).
` ` ` (I would like to go for a walk into the park;
/./; /./; ` /./ to have/take a walk /for some
time, a bit/; /./ to have/take a walk)!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
08
A: `, `, ` ` (could you please tell
me the way to the hospital; ` /./ to pass, to walk; `;
` sick, ill; ` /./ to be ill; to hurt, to ache)?
` ` ` (I feel bad: I feel myself badly; ` oneself;
` /./; ` /the, a/ feeling).
: ` ` `, ` ` (go straight all the time, in
this direction; `; ` /./ to direct; `
right)!
A: ` (/is/ it far)?
: ` ` (about seven kilometers;
` approximately, roughly, about, ` /./ to
bring nearer; ` near; `, /.. =
plural/ `).
A: , , ?
.
: , !
A: ?
: .
09
A: ` , (good afternoon, has the boss come yet;
` /./)?
: , ` ` (no, he is not here yet; of him; there is no,
there are no, there is/are none).
A: ` ` (really: in real case/matter; ` business; matter;
oneself; itself)?
` ` (what will we do)?
: ` ` (how about a game of chess; `:
check + checkmate, mate; checkmate)?
A: , ?
: , .
A: ?
?
: ?
10
11
A: ` (what is your profession/what do you do: who /are/
you by profession; `)?
: ` ` ` (I am a detective inspector: inspector of
criminal police; ; a criminal; `).
A: ` , ` (and what are you doing here in Hong
Kong)?
: ` ` ` (I am looking for the Chinese mafia; `
/./; ` `).
A: , ` ` (well, /I/ wish you good luck; an expression used
to preface a remark, gain time, etc.; ` /./; ` good luck;
` bad luck)!
A: ?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
10
: .
A: , ?
: .
A: , !
12
: ` -` (what does it stand for in Russian: how to say it
in Russian)?
: - ` ` ` (in Russian this word will be a
crook).
: ` (then you are a crook)!
: ` ` (why are you saying so; ` /./)?
: ` ` ` ` ` ` (just to better learn:
remember the new word; ` memory).
: -?
: - .
: !
: ?
: .
13
A: ` (do you have children; child; kid; ` /Pl./)?
: , ` ` ` (yes, I have many children: of children, of them).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
11
14
A: ` (do you work)?
: , `, ` (no, I do not work yet, I am a student;
` /../; /../).
A: ` ` ` (what subject do you study; `
/./)?
: `, ` ` (I have forgotten: I forgot how exactly
it is called; ` /./; ` /./ to be called).
`, ` ` ` (/just/ a minute, Ill have a look
in the notebook; ` /diminutive of /; ` /diminutive of
; ` notebook; ` /./ to write down,
to record; ` /./ to write; ` /./ to look, to have a
look).
A: ?
: , , .
A: ?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
12
: , .
, .
15
A: ` ` (do you still have classes; ` occupation;
lesson; ` - /./ to be busy/occupied with smth.)?
: , ` (no, everything has already finished: finished;
` /./; ` an/the end, finish).
` , ` ` (the thing is: the matter is in it, that, I am
serving time in prison: I am sitting in prison; ` business; matter;
/./).
A: ` (I see: everything /is/ clear; ` understandable,
intelligible; clear; ` /./ to understand).
` ` ` ` (have a good time: pleasantly to you to spend
time = /I wish/ you to spend time pleasantly; `)!
A: ?
: , .
, .
A: .
!
16
13
17
A: ` ` (do you have many friends; // literally
means with you is there; /../ friend; ` /../ female
friend; ` friends)?
: ` ` ` , ` (I just have one friend, the only
/one/).
A: ` ` (do you meet often; /./; `
meeting, encounter)?
: ` ` (we're always together).
` (my best friend /it/ is I myself;
comparative and superlative of `).
14
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
: .
.
18
: ` ` (you need to pay a fine; = `
necessary)!
: `, ` (sorry, I do not understand: I didnt understand
you; ` /./ to excuse, to pardon; ` /./ to understand).
`, `, ` (speak slower, please; ` slowly;
` to linger; to be slow)!
: ` ` ` (/one/ cannot park here: put the car here;
` /./ to place /vertically/, to set up, to make stand; to put, to
place; to set)!
: , ` `, (no, /I/ do not understand anything: no,
nothing do not understand, sorry; double negation /or multiple negation/
intensifies the negation in the Russian language; ` /./ to
understand).
: !
: , .
, , !
: !
: , , .
15
19
A: `, `, ` ` ` ` (please,
tell /me/ which bus goes to the main train station; ` `)?
: `, ` (sorry, I dont know; ` /./).
A: `, ` (do you
happen to know: you do not know which bus stops at the main train station;
/./; ` /./; ` stop; stopping; halt;
arrest; station)?
: ` ` (I have no idea; ` idea, notion, conception)!
A: `, ` ` ` `
(can you tell me: wont you prompt me on which bus I can get to the
main train station; ` /./ to prompt; to give a hint/tip)?
A: , , ?
: , .
A: , ?
: !
A: ,
?
20
A: ` (is this your mobile/cell phone; /. =
` colloquial/ = ` `)?
: , (yes, mine).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
16
21
A: ` ` `, ` ` ` ` (my
name is Leo Tolstoy, I booked a room for one person; /./;
` /./; number; room /in a hotel/; ` human
/being/; person).
: `, ` (just a minute, please; minute;
a little minute)!
`, ` ` ` ` (I'm sorry, but this room is already
occupied/taken; ` /./ to regret; to deplore; ` /./ to
occupy).
` ` (a Leo Tolstoy is already staying/living
there).
A: ` ` (it's just incredible: simply incredibly;
`; ` probable, likely; ` belief, faith)!
17
A: , .
: , !
, .
.
A: !
22
A: ` (do you have /any/ more questions)?
: , ` (yes, where are the rest rooms: where is the toilet;
here)?
A: ` , ` ` (I meant: had in view, the
questions on my report; `)!
A: ` (but I need /to go/ to the toilet)!
` ` ` (it is very important for me)!
A: ?
: , ?
A: , !
A: !
!
23
A: ` 13 (`) (you /have/ a room number 13/your
room number is 13).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
18
24
A: ` (the lift/elevator is here, on the left).
` (but it does not work/is out of order; ` /./ to
work).
` ` (the staircase is over there on the right;
over there).
: ` ` ` (but my room is on the tenth floor;
`)!
A: ` (bad luck; ` /./ to drive: ` `
` on Monday I'll drive you to town; to have luck; ` I
had luck)!
A: .
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
19
.
.
: !
A: !
25
A: ` ` (where's Pushkin Square)?
: ` ` (difficult to say: /I/ find difficulty in saying /replying;
` / -/ /./ to have/find difficulty /in smth./; `
difficult; work, labour).
A: ` ` (but you work as a guide; after all, but
/expresses contrast, opposition/; )?!
: (so what)? ` ` (it's my first working day:
first day of work; `).
` ` (the main /thing/ is to start/begin)!
A: ?
: .
A: ?!
: ? .
!
26
20
27
A: ` ` ` (I always: all the time win in the casino;
` /./; ` play; ` to play)!
: ` (you are lucky/lucky you; ` /./ to carry; to drive; to
transport; to cart; ` he is lucky)!
A: `, ` ` ` (but I do not know what
to do with that: these money; ` /Pl./)!
: ` (give it: give them to me; ` /./ to give back, to
give)!
A: , ` (here, take /it/; take it; here; here you are; ` take it,
/./ to take)!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
21
A: !
: !
A: , !
: !
A: , !
28
A: ` ` ` ` ` (how much is this room per night;
` twenty-four hours; day; ` /./)?
: ` ` ` (this room costs four thousand
rubles; ).
A: ` (is there an air-conditioner)?
: , , `, ` (yes, but, unfortunately, it is broken;
` regret, sorrow; ` /./ to regret; ` /./
to break).
` ` ` (it broke down as far back as the Soviet
times/era; ` /./ to break down; ` time).
A: ?
: .
A: ?
: , , , .
.
22
29
A: (where do you live)?
: ` , ` (I live here under the bridge; ).
A: ` (do you like living: to live here; `
/./)?
: , ` ` (no, it's too cold here; `).
` ` `- ` ` (I would like to move to
some other place; ` /./ to cross, to get across/over; to move /to a
new place/).
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
: , .
- .
30
A: ` ` (where did you come from; ` /./)?
: ` (I'm from Siberia; the part of Russia/the Russian
Federation that stretches from the Ural Mountains to the Pacific).
A: ` ` (how do you like it here)?
: ` (it is warm here: here warm; both and mean
warm, but is an adjective and agrees with the noun /
warm weather/, whereas is used without the noun /`
` it is warm today/)!
` (I like it very much: it is very pleasing to me).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
23
A: ?
: .
A: ?
: !
.
31
A: ` ` (how many rooms do you have; preposition is
used to say that somebody has something whether followed by a pronoun or by a
noun)?
: , ` ` (three, and it's not enough: too few).
` `: ` ` ` ` `
` (imagine: yourself: four adults and seven children in a three-room
apartment; /./)!
`, ` ` ` (you know, it cant last long)!
` ` ` (we are looking for a four-room
apartment; ` /./).
A: ?
: , .
:
!
, !
.
24
32
A: ` (do you drink beer; /./)?
: , ` (no, I do not drink at all).
A: ` (do you smoke; ` /./)?
: , ` (no, I'm a non-smoker).
A: ` ` (what grade are you in after all; intensifying
particle)?
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
33
A: ` (are you free; `)?
: , ` (no, I am not free).
A: ` (are you sure; `; ` faith, belief; ` /./
to make believe)?
: ` ` (of course I am sure: of it).
` (cant you see this chain; ` /./)?
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
25
: .
?
34
A: ` (I have a son and a daughter).
`, ` ` ` (my daughter lives
in Vladivostok with my first wife; Vladivostok a city and port in the Far East of
Russia).
`, ` (my son lives in Kiev with my
second wife; Kiev the capital of Ukraine).
` (do you want to become my wife = to marry me;
//.)?
: ` `, (thank you for the proposal, but
I'd better not; ` /./ to propose)!
A: .
, .
, .
?
: , !
35
A: ` ` (how long more will you stay here =
how long are you planning to stay here; ` /./)?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
26
: `, ` (I think, a week).
` (I havent decided yet; ` /./).
A: (that/so long; )?
` ` (you are going to live with us
another week: still whole/entire week)?
A: ?
: , .
.
A: ?
?
36
A: ` ` (get into the car; ` /./ to sit down;
`)!
` ` (where shall we go/drive; ` /./)?
: ` (I do not care: to me it is all alike).
`, ` ` ` (the main thing is that we are not
stopped by the police: the police do not stop us).
A: ` ` (well now, get out: come out of the car)!
A: !
?
: .
, .
A: !
27
37
A: ` (I want to eat = I am hungry)!
` , `, ` ` (bring me /some/ fat fly, please;
` /./).
` (I want to drink = I'm thirsty)!
` , , ` ` ` ` (get me, please,
some water from this puddle; ` /./; `).
: ` `, ` ` (it will be done, Mrs. Frog; `
/./; lady; madam; mistress; ` mister)!
A: !
, , .
!
, , .
: , !
38
A: ` ` (do you have a vacant room)?
: , ` ` (no, we do not have a vacant room).
A: ` , ` ` ` (perhaps you
can spare a few rubles for me; ` /./ to be found)?
(I have not eaten for six days; /./)!
: ` (/get/ out of here)!
28
A: ?
: , .
A: , ?
!
: !
39
A: ` ` ` (what are we doing tomorrow: what shall we
do tomorrow)?
` ` ` (I suggest going shopping).
` ` ` ` (I need a new summer dress; `
summer).
: `, ` (we have no money, honey: dear).
A: `, ` ` (honey: dear, I do not believe you; `
/./)!
A: ?
.
.
: , .
A: , !
40
A: `, ` (sorry, I'm late: was late)!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
29
41
A: `, ` ` ` ` (on
Monday, Tuesday, and Wednesday I drink with my friends; /./).
`, ` ` ` ` (on Thursday, Friday, and
Saturday, I have a rest/take a break from it).
: ` ` ` (and what do you usually do
on Sunday; /./)?
A: ` ` `-` (on Sundays I go to the fitness
center; ` /./ multidirectional verb).
` ` `, ` (it is necessary to take
care of your health, isnt it; ` healthy; sound; ` truth)?
A: , .
, .
: ?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
30
A: -.
, ?
42
A: ` `, ` ` (come here, embrace me; /./)!
` (kiss me; ` /./)!
: ` ` (in such weather)?
` ` ` ` (beastly: dogs cold and terrible wind;
` dog)!
` ` ` ` (let's better jump and run about;
` /./; ` /./)!
A: , !
!
: ?
!
!
43
A: `, `, ` ` ` -`
(could you tell me, please, when the train to St. Petersburg leaves: say, please,
when leaves the train to St.Petersburg; ` /./; `
/./)?
31
: ` ` ` ` (at ten oclock thirty minutes = at tenthirty; is used with numbers from five onwards; from two to four it is
, but one oclock is ).
A: `, ` ` (can/could you tell me what time it
is; ` /./ to give a hint)?
: ` ` (twenty-five minutes past ten: twentyfive minutes of the eleventh /hour is understood/).
, `, ` ` ` (hey, wait, you are running in the
opposite direction; ` /./; ` /./; ` side;
direction)!
A: , , -?
: .
A: , ?
: .
, , !
44
A: ` ` ` ` (can you meet me at the station)?
: ` ` `, ` (it goes without saying, I will meet
you; to understand; to mean; mind; wit, intellect).
` ` ` (when does your train arrive in
Moscow)?
A: ` ` ` (I am arriving in Moscow at five
o'clock in the morning.).
: (that is how)! ` ` ` ` (then you'd better take
a taxi; /./).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
32
A: ?
: , .
?
A: .
: ! .
45
A: ` ` (it is very noisy here; noise)!
` ` (I cant stand noise: I badly endure noise;
` /./).
` ` (let's go somewhere else: to another place)?
: ` ` (not worth the trouble; /./ to cost; to be
worth /smth./; labour; work).
` ` ` ` ` ` (with our five children
everywhere will be the same; children).
A: !
.
?
: .
.
46
33
47
A: ` ` (I would like to have a good sleep; I
didn't have enough sleep)!
` (stop/put an end to the noise; ` /co./)!
` ` ` (otherwise, I'll call the police; /./)!
: ` ` ` ` (there is no longer any: no
police in our country)!
` ` ` (long live the great revolution;
modal particle; ` /./ be well; prosper, thrive; `
health)!
A: !
!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
34
!
: !
!
48
A: ` ` (you are very talented; `)!
: , ` (yes, it's true: truth).
A: , ` , ` ` (but, at the same time, you're a
terrible loafer)!
: , (no, it is not so)!
` ` ` (with this I cant agree)!
A: !
: , .
A: , , !
: , !
!
49
A: ` ` ` (I want to emigrate to Switzerland).
: ` ` ` (what will you do in Switzerland)?
` ` ` ` (all /people/ go to bed at nine
o'clock in the evening there; ` /./)!
35
50
A: ` ` (what day is it today)?
: `, ` ` (today is Wednesday, the first of April).
A: `, ` ` (well, do you know the news; thus, so,
well; /../, /../)?
` ` ` ` (the aliens have come
down: came down Nevsky avenue; ` alien, extraterrestrial;
different; other; planet; Nevsky avenue the main street in
the city of St. Petersburg, Russia)!
: ` (I do not believe you; ` /./)!
A: ?
: , .
A: , ?
!
: !
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
36
51
A: , ` (well, what's new; ` /../)?
: ` ` (I'm getting married the day after tomorrow;
` - to marry, to get married to smb. /only about a man/).
A: ` ` ` (what good news; /Sing./, /Pl./)!
` (are you happy; `)?
: `, (perhaps/very likely, /I am/ happy; `
happiness; /good/ luck)
A: , ?
: .
A: !
?
: ,
52
A: ` ` (I'm in a mighty hurry/ am in a big rush; ` /./)!
: ` ` (where to are you in such a hurry; `
/./ to hurry, to be in a hurry, to hasten; to rush)?
A: ` ` (to my wedding)!
: ` ` ` (do you really need to be there)?
A: (yes, indeed/you bet: and how indeed)!
37
A: !
: ?
A: !
: ?
A: !
53
A: ` ` ` (why are you going: flying to Japan;
/./; `)?
` ` (are you going on holiday)?
: , ` ` (no, I'm going to marry/get married; compare: a
man would say ` ` / wife/, a woman would say
` ` / husband/; a man would say `: I am
bewifed, or and a woman would say `: I am
behind a man, or /I am married or I am not married/)!
A: ` (to a Japanese /woman/; `; `)?
(you're crazy: you have gone mad; ` /./ to come down /from
somewhere/; to go mad: to come down from the mind)!
: ` (not a bit/not at all)! ` ` ` `
` (Japanese women are very beautiful and smart)!
A: ?
?
: , !
A: ? !
: ! !
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
38
54
A: ` (I'm dying; ` /./)
: ` ` (and I'm already dead/I have already died; ` /./).
` (I am a ghost).
` (I will accompany you; ` /./).
A: `, ` ` ` ` ` (thank you, that's very
kind/polite of you)!
A:
: .
.
.
A: , !
55
A: ` ` ` (why do you study Chinese; `)?
: (why not)?
` ` (it gives me pleasure = I enjoy it).
` `, ` ` ` (moreover, China is our future).
A: ` ` (how smart/cute you are)!
A: ?
: ?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
39
.
, .
A: !
56
A: ` ` ` (do you want to find a job)?
: , ` ` ` (no, I want to live merrily; ).
A: ` ` (dont you need money)?
: ` (damn it; devil; deuce; ` = /./ to
take)!
` ` (I havent thought about it)!
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
: !
!
57
A: ` (take off /your clothes/; ` /./ to take off one's
clothes; to take off one's coat; to undress/strip)!
: `, (Im cold, I am feeling cold; ;
/./ to freeze; to feel cold; frost)!
A: ` ` (then get dressed; ` /./)!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
40
58
A: `, ` (do not cry/shout, please; ` /./)!
` ` (dont worry that much)!
: ` ` (I am not crying/shouting at all)!!!
A: `, ` ` (take it easy: calm down, everything will be
fine/everything's going to be all right; ` /./ to calm down;
` rest; peace; quiet; calm)!
: ` ` (I am absolutely calm; ` perfectly;
absolutely, utterly; ` calm)!!!
A: , !
!
: !!!
A: , !
: !!!
41
59
A: , ` (sit down, please; /./)!
: ` (but I'm already sitting; ` /./)!
A: ` ` ` (but you're still taller than me; `
tall)!
: ` ` (it cant be helped/there's no help for it)!
A: ` (do bend down; ` /./)!
A: , !
: !
A: !
: !
A: !
60
A: ` ` ` ` (breakfast is from seven to ten oclock).
: ` (is it obligatory)?
` ` (I cant eat that long)!
A: ` (as you like/wish; ` /./).
` ` ` (but /they/ give food here only once in
three days; `; ` /./).
A: .
: ?
!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
42
A: .
.
61
A: ` ` ` ` (can you
recommend a good restaurant to me)?
: , ` ` (yes, there is a good
Russian restaurant near here).
` ` (it is called Petrushka; ;
Punch; ` parsley).
` ` ` ` ` (they play the balalaika and
sing very well there; ` /./; /./).
` , `, ` (they cook badly there, though; `
/./; ` ready, prepared).
A: ?
: , .
.
.
, , .
62
A: ` ` (I would like to kick you: give you a kick;
`; ` to kick).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
43
63
A: ` ` (I want to eat very much = I am very hungry)!
` ` ` (can you bring me /some/ cockroaches;
`)?
: ` (we dont have them any more).
` ` ` (we are now a civilized country).
` ` ` (would you like roast spiders; ` roast
/meat/; ` to roast; `)?
A: !
?
: .
.
?
44
64
A: ` ` ` (what do you usually have: eat for
breakfast; /./)?
: ` ` (I eat a sandwich and drink coffee;
/./).
` ` ` ` ` (however, on weekdays I
like to drink /some/ cognac/brandy; ` ; ` /./).
A: ` (everything is clear)!
` ` ` (have a drink: had a drink in the
morning and youre free all day)!
A: ?
: .
.
A: !
!
65
A: ` (whats the matter with you: what with you)?
: ` ` (I am tired to death/dead tired; mortally,
lethally: ` ` mortally/lethally wounded; terribly, awfully;
death).
` ` ` (and I have a stomach ache: by/at me the stomach
aches; ` /./).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
45
66
A: `, `, ` ` (I'm sorry, honey, but I'm stuck in a
traffic jam; ` /./ to stick; ` cork, stopper; plug; /traffic/
jam).
: ` (thats bad: badly)!
A: , (well, not that bad).
` ` ` ` (I've met a
beautiful girl on a motorcycle; ` /./ - to make the
acquaintance of smb., to meet smb.; known, familiar, acquainted;
to know).
` (we are talking; ` /./ to converse, to talk;
` conversation, discussion).
A: , , .
: !
A: , .
.
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
46
67
A: ` ` ` (I would like to buy that bike
/there/).
` ` (how much does it cost = how much is it)?
: ` ` ` (this bike costs nothing: does not cost
nothing).
` (everything is free /of charge/ here; ` free /of
charge/, gratuitous; ` paid; pay; ` /./ to
pay).
, `, ` ` (we, at last, have built ommunism;
` /./; ` end)!
A: .
?
: .
.
, , !
68
A: ` ` (I am going to the sea)!
` ` ` (I am going to sunbathe and swim).
` ` ` ` (I have long been dreaming about it)!
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47
69
A: ` ` (that's not enough)!
: `, ` ` ` ` (well, ok, I'll pour you another
wine glass).
` ` (is that much enough; ` /./ to grab, to
seize; to be enough; `! enough!)?
A: , ` ` (no, that's not enough for me)!
` ` ` (give me the bottle and go away/get out of
here; /./)!
A: !
: , .
?
A: , !
!
48
70
A: ` ` ` ` (my girlfriend has been
moody with me for three days already; /./ - to sulk at
smb., to pout at smb.; to blow)!
: ` (do not worry)!
` ` (lets go and have a nip; ` /./ to
let through; wine glass; a little wine glass)!
` ` ` , ` ` (Ill tell you one thing man
to man).
` ` ` (women are always moody)!
A: !
: !
!
, .
!
71
A: ` (I'm disappointed; `// charmed; `
/./ to charm; ` sorcery, witchcraft; evil spell; /=
`/ charms)!
` ` (the food is unappetizing/tasteless; taste)!
` ` (you do not know how to cook: you cant cook)!
` ` (I will divorce you; ` /./)!
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49
72
A: ` ` (is that your bag)?
: , , ` (not really: yes no, my bag is here, in
the /entrance/ hall; `; ` /./ to come, to arrive).
A: ` (then whose bag is this)?
: `, ` - ` (listen, there is something ticking
inside)
A: `, ` (I think it's dangerous; `; `
danger)!
A: ?
: , , .
A: ?
: , -
A: , !
50
73
A: ` ` (he is looking at me)!
: , `, ` (no, it seems to me, he is smiling at
me)!
A: `-, (look, he is getting up and coming
towards us; ` /./; ` /./)!
` ` (he is going to make a move on me;
` /./ to stick /to/; to adhere /to/; to bother; to importune; to
molest)!
: ` ` ` (why in particular on you/why you in particular;
` namely; just, exactly)?
A: !
: , , !
A: -, !
!
: ?
74
A: ` `, ` `, `, ` `
(Mr. Burglar, tie me, please firmly to the chair; ` /./; )!
` ` ` (otherwise, the police will arrest me;
` /./).
: `, (OK, will this suit you; ` /./ to go; to suit)?
A: , `, ` ` (yes, thats great/perfectly, thank you very
much)!
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51
75
A: ` ` (I used to live in this area: parts /of the
city/country/; edge; brink: ` ` on the very brink; land,
region, country).
` (when I was still alive; /./; ).
` ` ` ` ` (and now I often visit my
family/nearest and dearest; ` `).
: , ` ` ` ` (well, and how, are they happy to see
you)?
A: , (no, not very much).
A: .
.
.
: , ?
A: , .
52
76
A: ` (everything is all right)!
: ` (do you think/believe so)?
` ` ` (but where is your cool car;
wheelbarrow; /jargon/ car)?
A: -` (well, I'll be damned; fir-tree; ` stick; ! gee!, it's a nice how-do-you-do!; hell's bells!; the devil!; damn!,
dammit!)!
` ` ` (my car has been stolen; ` /./)!
A: !
: ?
?
A: -!
!
77
A: ` (I'm absolutely sober; `)!
: ` ` ` ` (why then are you lying
here on the bench; ` /./)?
A: ` ` ` ` (I'm just a little tired and lay
down to rest; ` /./ to get tired; ` /./ to lie down for a
while; /./ to lie down).
: ` ` ` (and how will you explain these
empty bottles; ` /./; ` clear)?
53
78
A: ` (what is your profession)?
: ` (guess; ` /./)!
A: , , (you have a cheerful look, you're an
actor, arent you)?
: , ` (no, you're wrong/mistaken; ` /./ to
be mistaken/wrong, to make mistakes; ` mistake).
` ` ` (I am an accountant at the undertaker's
office/funeral parlour).
A: ?
: !
A: , , ?
: , .
.
54
79
A: ` ` ` (in the morning you will do cleaning;
/./).
` ` (and in the day-time you will run to the shop;
` /./ to run /to a place and get back/; to run /for/, to go and get
smth., smb./: ` ` run for a doctor).
: ` ` (and what will you do)?
A: ` ` ` ` (Ill go for walk for a while
with my friends; ` /./ to take a walk, to stroll; to promenade).
: ` (its not fair/unfair; ` fair; honour)!
A: .
.
: ?
A: .
: !
80
A: ` ` (I have finished the work; /./; `
end; finish).
: ` (excellent; ` to distinguish)!
` ` ` (now I will give you a new task;
/./).
A: `- (wait /a minute/)!
` ` ` -` (first, I need to relax/rest for a
day or two: /one/ day /or one day and/ other).
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55
A: .
: !
.
A: -!
-.
81
A: ` ` (keep it short; /./ to be; `)!
: ` `, , `, ` (in short: shortly speeking, I
came, /I/ saw, /I/ conquered = veni, vidi, vici).
A: ` ` ` (and what are you going to do now)?
: `, ` ` `-` ` ` (I'll go, will
see something again and will conquer again; ` /./ to gain/win /a
victory/; ` victory; conquest).
A: ` ` ` , ` ` ` (doesnt
your family life suffer from such a way of life; ` family; ` image;
shape; manner)?
A: !
: , , , .
A: ?
: , - .
A: , ?
56
82
A: ` ` (I forbid it to you)!
: ` (that's not fair/unfair)!
` ` (I am an adult already)!
A: , `, ` ` ` (no, my boy, I cant
allow this to you)!
` ` ` ` ` (for burglary you
still do not have enough experience; ` theft; larceny; to steal;
break-in, breaking; ` enough; ).
A: !
: !
!
A: , , !
.
83
A: ` ` ` ` (this model is too expensive for
me; `).
` ` ` (can you show me another /one/; `)?
- ` (something cheaper: more cheap; )?
: , ` , ` (no, this is the only
model that we have).
` ` ` (and there are no other shops nearby;
` nearness, closeness, proximity; ` near, close /to/; `
/small/ shop; ` `)!
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57
A: .
?
- ?
: , , .
!
84
A: ` ` ` (happy birthday to you: I
congratulate you with birthday; )!
` ` ` ` ` ` (I wish you a lot of leisuretime = entertainment and joy in /your/ life; `; `; glad;
)!
` ` ` (and this is a little gift for you; `
/./ to give, to offer).
: ` ` ` (what shall I do with this elephant; )?
A: ` ` ` ` ` (you can feed it and
then remove/clean up the shit).
A: !
!
.
: ?
A: .
58
85
A: ` ` (do you have relatives in Ukraine;
`; kin, clan)?
: , `, ` `, ` `
` ` (yes, of course, my parents, my grandparents:
my grandmother with grandfather and all my relatives live just there; `)!
` , `, ` (I've got two
aunts, three uncles, four brothers and five sisters there; ; `; ;
`, /../ )!
A: ` ` ` (and why do you yourself live
abroad; /./; ` border)?
: ` ` ` ` (because they cant stand me;
` /./ to stand; to tolerate; to suffer)!
A: ?
: , , ,
!
, , !
A: ?
: !
86
A: `, ` ` (dear, Im expecting a baby; /./
to be)!
: ` (you dont say: what are you saying)!
` ` (what shall we do now)?
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59
87
A: ` ` (when do you have breakfast)?
: ` ` (we never have breakfast: we never dont have
breakfast).
A: ` ` ` (do you cook lunch: dinner at least)?
: ` ` (we dont have lunch at all).
` ` (we are evil spirits).
A: ?
: .
A: ?
: .
.
88
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60
A: ` (I'm so bored)!
` - ` (I want somehow to have fun)!
: ` ` ` ` (let's go/travel to the North Pole;
` /./; ` North)?
A: , ` ` (no, it's too cold there).
` , ` `, ` ` (it's better, then: in such
case, to /go to/ the South Pole; South)!
A: !
- !
: ?
A: , .
, , !
89
A: ` `: ` (let me introduce myself: I am
Napoleon)!
: ` ` (and Im a leather suit-case)!
A: ` ` (that would come in very handy; ` opportune;
apropos)!
` ` ` (I'm going to travel around the
whole of Europe).
` ` (lets go together)?
A: : !
: !
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
61
A: !
.
?
90
A: ` ` (do you watch TV)?
: , ` `- (no, I dont even have a TV set; -
particle, highlights the word with the meaning of just, precisely, exactly).
A: ` ` ` (do you watch new films)?
, ` ` ` ` ` (yes, from time to time I
download horror films; ` horror).
` ` ` (they relax me/they help me to relax; `
/./ to calm; to soothe; to reassure to set smb.'s mind at rest; `
calm, peace, rest).
A: ?
: , - .
A: ?
, .
.
91
A: ` ` ` ` (how well you have cleaned your
room; ` /./ to take away; to remove; to tidy)!
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62
92
A: ` (are you a believer/a man of faith; ` /./)?
: , ` ` ` (no, but I believe in Santa Claus/ Father
Frost; grandfather; old man; frost; `).
`, ` `, ` ` (although, I
have to say, last year he did not come/never came; ` )!
A: ` ` (how old are you, after all)?
: 25 (` ) , (Im 25 years /old/, but why)?
A: ?
: , .
, , !
A: ?
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63
: 25 ( ) , ?
93
A: ` ` (how are you doing; ` case, business, affair)?
: `, ` (thank you, bad).
` ` (I have slipped and fallen; ` /./;
/./).
A: ` ` (does it hurt; painful; pain)?
: `, ` (not yet, I'm still flying; ` /./).
A: ?
: , .
.
A: ?
: , .
94
A: ` (how old are you)?
: 99 (` `) (I'm 99: years).
A: ` ` `, ` ` 66 (`
) (but you look much younger, 66 at the most: at the most on 66;
` /./; `)!
: ` (its not surprising; ` surprising;
` to surprise; ` marvel, wonder).
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64
95
A: ` ` (how do you find the scenario; `
/./)?
: ` (Im in a rave/Im thrilled; ` delight, rapture,
ecstasy)!
` ` ` (what role will I get/land in the movie;
` /./)?
A: ` `, ` (who told you that you would
get/land the role)?
: `, ` ` ` ` (oh, please, I'm ready
to play even the /role of the/ smell/odor of a corpse; ` I'm ready /a man
about himself/)!
A: ?
: !
?
A: , ?
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
65
: , !
96
A: ` ` (what sights will you
recommend; ` /./; ` advice, tip)?
: ` ` ` ` ` (I
advise you to see the Kremlin and St. Basil's Cathedral; /./;
citadel; ` blessed; beatified; the Kremlin and St. Basil's
Cathedral well-known sights in the center of Moscow).
` ` ` ` ` ` (then you can visit
the Mausoleum on Red Square; in Old Russian the meaning of was
beautiful, fine; ` `).
A: `, `, (please tell /me/, is the dead
body/corpse still there)?
` ` ` (I have to/must see it by all means;
` /./ to oblige; ` duty, obligation)!
A: ?
: .
.
A: , , ?
!
97
66
98
A: ` ` ` ` (is there a
flight: plane to Moscow tomorrow afternoon)?
: `, ` ` ` ` `
(unfortunately, our company has no flights: does not fly to Moscow this week:
on this week).
A: ` `, ` ` (may I ask: may I know, on what
ground/for what reason; ` `)?
: ` ` (on political grounds/for political reasons;
).
` ` ` (a revolution has begun in Moscow;
` /./).
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67
A: ?
: , .
A: , ?
: .
.
99
A: ` `-` (do you need anything else)?
: , ` ` (no, I dont need anything more: dont
need nothing more).
A: ` (do you already have everything)?
: , ` ` (no, but now Ive got a pistol)!
` ` ` (that is quite enough; quite, fully).
A: -?
: , .
A: ?
: , !
.
100
A: ` ` (do you eat meat)?
68
101
A: ` `, ` (how are you: hows your health,
hows the mood; ` /./ to tune up; to dispose /to/)?
: ` ` (I'm ill and in depression; `).
A: ` ` (do you take care of your health;
` /./; ` care, concern)?
: , ` ` ` ` ` ` (yes, I go
jogging every morning in the center of Moscow; ).
` ` ` (and listen to the news at the same time: at this;
` /piece of/ news; novelty).
A: , ?
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69
: .
A: ?
: , .
.
102
A: `, ` ` (doctor, I'm very cowardly; coward)!
` ` ` (can you cure me; ` /./ to to cure,
to put right/straight; ` /./ to treat /medically/)?
: ` ` ` (take this pill; /./)!
` ` ` ` ` (in half an hour you will become:
be very brave; `)!
A: ` ` ` ` (isnt such drastic: 'radical
treatment dangerous)?
A: , !
?
: !
!
A: ?
103
A: ` (are you here for the first time)?
70
104
A: ` ` ` (you're dressed very fashionably; ` fashion;
`)!
: , ` ` ` (yes, I like to dress beautifully/nicely;
`).
A: ` `, ` (but it's not good for a spy, you
know)?
` ` ` (it strikes/catches the eye too much: it flings
itself into the eyes; , /../ `).
: , ` ` (um, it did not occur to my mind: did
not come into my head; `).
A: !
: , .
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71
A: , ?
.
: , .
105
A: ` (are you married)?
: , ` (no, Im divorced; ` /./ to divorce, to
separate /a couple/; ` /./ to divorce, to get divorced).
A: ` ` ` ` (would you like to get married again)?
: ` ` ` ` (are you offering me your
hand and heart/are you proposing marriage; ` offer; proposition;
proposal; ` /./ to offer, to propose; ; )?
A: ` , ` ` ` ` (indeed: what
/are/ you /saying/, Im just carrying out a /sociological/ survey/public opinion poll;
/./; ` sociology; ` questioning;
interrogation; poll, survey; ` /./ to question, to interrogate).
A: ?
: , .
A: ?
: ?
A: , .
106
72
A: ` ` ` ` ` ` (the political
situation in our country is very bad; ` politics).
: , ` ` (yes, you're absolutely right).
A: ` (but I am an optimist).
` (it will all come right in the end/everything will be
settled in due course; ` /./ to get in /by shaking/; to be settled, be
worked/sorted out: to shake itself to a small/tidy mass; ` /./ to
shake; ` in due course; eventually: with time; ` time)!
: ` ` ` (that's it where you're quite wrong;
` strongly)!
A: .
: , .
A: .
!
: !
107
A: ` - (think of something; ` /./ to
think /of smth./; to devise, to invent)!
: , ` ` (no, nothing comes to my mind:
nothing does not come).
A: ` ` ` (then you no longer: no more work
for us)!
` (you are fired; ` /./; ` will; freedom, liberty)!
: `, `, ` ` (okay, listen, I have an idea)...
73
A: -!
: , .
A: !
!
: , , ...
108
A: ` ` ` (how do you treat this project = what
do you think of this project; ` /./; `)?
: ` ` ` (I am against this project)!
A: , ` (what, you are against it)?
` ` ` ` (then you will get a slap in the face/Ill
beat your face; ` /ugly/ face; muzzle)!
: ` `, (you've convinced me, I am for /it/; `
/./).
A: ?
: !
A: , ?
!
: , .
109
A: ` (am I not disturbing /you/)?
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74
110
A: ` ` (how much do I owe you)?
: ` ` (that'll be forty kopecks: from you forty kopecks;
`, /../ ).
A: ` ` ` ` (can I pay by credit card;
)?
: , `, ` (unfortunately, it is impossible; `
regret /at smth./; ` /./ - to regret; to deplore; to be
sorry /about smth./).
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75
111
A: ` ` (we have satisfied all the formalities;
/./; harmony, concord: ` to live in harmony;
; ` formal; ` form).
` ` ` (you can get in/get on board and take off;
`/./ to fly; ` takeoff; departure /of a plane/).
: ` (but I am afraid; ` /./ to be afraid)!
A: ` ` (there is nothing to be done: nothing cant be done;
` /., ./).
` ` ` (your husband has
already fully paid for your flight into space; ` /./).
A: .
.
: !
A: .
.
76
112
A: `, ` (how are you, how is /your/ trade going;
` to trade, to deal)?
: `, ` ` (thank you, more or less).
`, ` `, ` ` (but, frankly speaking, we
felt affected by the crisis: the crisis applied to/concerned us too; `
/./).
A: ` ` ` ` (what crisis do you mean;
- to mean smth.: to have smth. in view; view; sight;
to see)?
: , ` ` (have you fallen from the Moon = what, have you
been living in a cave; ; ` /./)?!
A: , ?
: , .
, , .
A: ?
: , ?!
113
A: ` `, ` (let me through, please; `
/./).
: ` ` (why are you pushing so; ` /./)?
77
114
A: ` `, ` ` (come here, get in bed; ` /./)!
: ` (its not the way to be done).
` ` ` ` (pour me a glass of wine first; `
/./; ).
` ` `- ` ` (and then
read some good poem to me)!
A: ` ` (why do you complicate all like this;
/./; ` compound; complex; complicated; `
to assemble, to put together)?
A: , !
: .
.
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
78
- !
A: ?
115
A: ` ` ` (will you deliver the goods on time;
/./)?
: ` ` (quite possible; `).
A: ` ` ` ` (will the quality of the goods be good;
` `)?
: ` (it is not ruled out/it may well be so; ` /./ to
exclude; to eliminate; to rule out).
A: `, ` ` ` (so, we can sign the contract;
` /./ to come to an agreement)!
A: ?
: .
A: ?
: .
A: , !
116
A: ` ` (you look bad; ` /./; `).
` (what has happened; ` /./)?
: , ` (hief, all is lost; ` /./)!
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79
117
A: ` ` ` (how should one use: treat this device;
` this device/appliance/apparatus)?
` ` (I cant understand how to use it/I cant sort it out:
in it; ` /./ to disassemble, to take apart, to take to pieces; to sort
out; to make out)!
: , ` ` ` (here, read the instruction
manual; ` to lead, to guide; to direct; hand; arm;
to lead)!
` ` ` (you /have to/ press the button
and all will explode)!
A: `, ` (/wait/ a minute, let me try; `
minute, a little minute; ` trial, test)
A: ?
!
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
80
: , !
!
A: ,
118
A: ` ` ` (what do you think about your
homeland/motherland; `; ` to give birth; ` to be
born)?
: ` ` ` (I try to think less about it: her).
A: ` ` ` (what do you think of:
how do you treat your fellow countrymen/compatriots; ` /./
to have some attitude /towards/; to treat; to think /of/; ` /./ to
take /to/; to carry /to some place/; `; `
fatherland; ` father)?
: ` ` - ` (let's talk about something else)!
A: ` ` ` (how do you rate yourself; `
/./ to evaluate, to appraise, to assess, to value; ` price; cost)?
A: ?
: .
A: ?
: - !
A: ?
119
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81
A: ` ` `, `, ` (are you
interested in art or, for example, in history; /./; `
interest; `; `)?
: , ` ` (no, it does not interest me;
/./).
` ` (I am not that fool: not such a fool).
A: ` (what are you interested in /then/)?
: ` ` ` (I collect packages
from contraceptives/contraceptive agents; `; ` /./ to pack
/up/; ` against; ` conception; ` /./ to conceive;
` means; remedy; tool).
A: , , ?
: , .
.
A: ?
: .
120
A: ` ` `-`, ` (School of Flirtation
Lubow-Morkow/Lovey Dovey, hello; - its a kind of
mockery/jeering: the words rhyme perfectly; the meaning is half-humorous: dont
take life too seriously as it has both white and black stripes; love;
carrot)!
: , ` ` (hi, I would like to sign up;
` /./ to write; ` /./ to write down; to sign up /smb./).
Ilya Franks Reading Method www.franklang.ru
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