Subiectul nr.

14
Cile de administrare a medicamentelor
Data: _________________________
Competene i abiliti:
identificarea cilor de administrare a medicamentelor (calea extern, calea
intern i calea parenteral)
specificarea cii externe de administrare a medicamentelor (aplicarea
medicamentelor pe suprafaa tegumentelor i mucoaselor)
descrierea avantajelor, dezavantajelor, indicaiilor, materialelor necesare,
pregtirii bolnavului, tehnicii efecturii, accidentelor posibile i ngrijirii
ulterioare a bolnavului
administrarea pe cale intern a medicamentelor (calea bucal, calea rectal,
sublingual, vaginal)
caracterizarea avantajelor, dezavantajlor indicaiilor, contraindicaiilor,
materialelor necesare, pregtirii bolnavului, tehnicii efecturii, accidentelor
posibile, ngrijirii ulterioare a bolnavului.

Desfurarea leciei:
1.Indicai cile de administrare a medicamentelor.
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2.Grupai modul de administrare i formele medicamentoase n dependen de
calea de administrare.
Instilaiile auriculare, soluii alcoolice, granule, instilaiile conjunctivale,
emplastrul, frecionarea unguente, linimente, prafuri, paste, sub form de aerosoli,
emplastre, tablete, pastile, mixturi, solui, pudrarea, infuzii, decocturi, bile
medicamentoase, tincturi, badijonarea, supozitorii
Calea extern
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________

Calea intern
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__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________

Calea parenteral
__________________
__________________
__________________
__________________

3. Completai tabelul.
Avantaje

Dezavantaje

Calea extern

Calea intern

4.Continuai enunul.
Se va renuna la calea bucal de administrare a medicamentelor dac:
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5. Completai frazele.
a) Supozitoriile se ntroduc n rect i au aciune local asupra
_________________ sau se absorb n snge i produc o aciune_____________
asupra organismului.
b) Pe cale vaginal se administreaz n vagin _________________vaginale,
________________.
c) Medicamentele administrate sublingual se absorb_________, nu se distrug
de__________ ___________, i ajung n circuitul sangvin evitnd____________.
6.Enumerai metodele de administrare a medicamentelor pe cale parenteral
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Evaluarea cantitativ a deprinderilor preactice realizate:

Nr.
d/o
1.

DENUMIREA DEPRINDERII
PRACTICE

CANTITATEA

SEMNTURA

2.
3.

Concluzii:
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Semntura profesorului ___________________