Fossil fuels, such as petrol, contain compounds called hydrocarbons
which are hydrogen and carbon atoms chemically bonded together.
When burned, they produce carbon dioxide + water. Hydrocarbon may be the main reason for global warming. An example for hydrocarbon is methane. methane + oxygen carbon dioxidecarbon dioxide+ water The conservation of matter is when the mass of products is the same as the mass of reactants. Because we now know that, this will help you write balanced symbol equations. H2, O2 and H2O are called chemical formulae. The small 2 represents that there is two of that atom. When you balanced out an equation there needs to be the same number of atoms on one side and on he other side. This is called a balanced equation. Hydrogen H2 H s