Aluminium is a more reactive metal than copper.

When iron rusts, it reacts with

oxygen in an unusual way.
Iron+water iron hydroxide
Iron hydroxide reacts with oxygen . Rust is a type of metal oxide
Iron hydroxide+ oxygen hydrated iron oxide (rust)
Metals react with acid to form salts and hydrogen.
Metal+ acid salt+hydrpgen
Sulfuric acid=sulfates
Hydrochloric acid=chloride
Nitric acid=nitrates
Zinc + sulfuric acid zincs sulfate+ hydrogen
To rempve the rust from a metal, such as iron, you need to use a special type of
acid.
Iron oxide+ phosphoric acidiron phospate+ water
Metal oxides and metal hydroxides react with acid to create salt and water.