L

C
=0

q Q0cos t
u

q
C

Q0
cos( t
C

i q

) U0cos( t

Q0 cos( t

) I0 cos( t

U0

Q0
C

I0

Q0

U0

C
L

/2

1
LC

K = 9.109
.S
4K .d

Chu k:

LC

1
2

LC

L
Cb

C1 C2

1
T2

1
T12

1
T22

f2

f12 f22

1
Cb

1
C1

Tnt2

T12

T22

1
fnt2

1
f12

C2

C1
L
Ghp song song

C1

1
C2

1
f22

C2

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Trang 32

i I0cos( t
q Q0 cos( t

U0cos( t

q Q0cos( t

i I0cos( t
U0cos( t

U0

Q0
C

)
q Q0cos( t

Q0

U0

)
u U0cos( t

Q0

)
u

i I0cos( t

I0

I0

I0

Q0
I0

L
C

CU0
U0

C
L

W = W + Wt

W0
W0
2

W
Wt

Wt

1 2
Cu
2

Wt

1 2
Li
2

P I2R

1
qu
2

1 q2
2C

1 Q20
cos2 ( t)
2 C

1 2 2 2
L Q0 sin ( t)
2

Wmax

1 2
CU0
2

Wtmax

1 2
LI0
2

1 Q20
2 C

t(s)

1
Q0 U0
2

I20 .R
2

LI20 Li2

Cu2

L(I02 i2 ) Cu2

LI20 Li2

q2
C

L(I20 i2 )

q2
C

C(U20
I02 i2

Q20
C

u2 ) Li2
q2
C

Li2

C 2 2
(U0 u ) i2
L
Q02

q2

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LCi2

Q02

q2

i2
2

Trang 33

c.T

c
f

2 c. LC

m/s trong chn khng.

c = 3.108 m/s

Sng di

> 1000 m

Sng trung

100 1000 m

10 100 m

0,01 10 m

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Trang 34

PHT THANH
Anten thu

Loa

Anten ph t

Tch sng

THU THANH

Cho L = L1, C = C1
L L1

2 .c. L1C1

C C1

C C1
1

2 .c. L.C1
;

C C1
1

L L2

(C1 < C2

< L2).

2 .c. L1.C1
1

C C2

2 .c. L.C2
1

L L1

(C1 < C2

C C2
L

2 .c. L2 .C2

C C0
l: ZCi
Ci

C1

ZC
.
180

C2 C1
.
180

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> C1

Trang 35