Practice Paper-I

ANSWER KEY
1
2
(A)
(D)
11
12
(C)
400

Signal & System

3
(D)
13
2200

Signal & System 1

4
5
(C)
(C)
14
15
(A)
(A)

7
(A)

8
(A)

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c

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a

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d

o
n

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w

6
(B)

9
(B)

10
(B)

Practice Paper-I

Signal & System

SOLUTIONS
SOL 1

Option (A) is correct.

x 6n@ ) X ^z h;

1 - 1 az-1
2
a x 6n@ ) X ^a z h & a x 6n@ )
^1 - 6az-1h^1 - 5az-1h
For minimum phase sequence, all poles and zeros must be inside unit circle.
a <1&a<2
2
6a < 1 & a < 1
6
5a < 1 & a < 1
5
SOL 2 Option (D) is correct.
X ^s h = 2 - 1
s+3 s+1
for given ROC,
x ^ t h = 2e-3t u ^ t h - ^- e-2t u ^- t hh
-1

SOL 3

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Option (D) is correct.

Let

g ^ t h = cp ^ t h

with
Then,

p ^ t h = sin t
2p

2p

# P^t hx^t hdt

C =

.
a

i
d

= 2e-3t u ^ t h + e-2t u ^- t h

# x^t h sin t dt
=

2p

# p ^t hdt

2p

# sin 2t dt

2p

2p

# sin t dt + # - sin dt
=

n
i
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o
c

=4
p

Practice Paper-I

Signal & System

SOL 4

Option (C) is correct.

(i) Linear, independent variable t , dependant variable y ^ t h
dy ^ t h
is a non-linear term.
dt
(iii) Linear, the coefficients are all either constants or independent variables.
(ii) Non-linear as y

SOL 5

Option (C) is correct.

Final value theorem is not applicable here because there are RHP poles in the function.
The presence of RHP poles can be verified by noting that s2 term is missing in the
denominator polynomial ^s3 + 12s + 32h. Because of the RHP poles, the final value will not
converge to any finite value. In the present case, f ^ t h oscillates with exponentially growing
amplitudes as t " 3
SOL 6

x1 ^ t h ) x1 ^ s h =

x2 ^ t h
x1 ^t - 2h
x2 ^- t + 3h
y^ j h
SOL 7

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Option (B) is correct.

1 R s >-2
s+2 e" ,
) x2 ^s h = 1 Re " s , > - 3
s+2
-2s
) e-2s x1 ^s h = e
R s >-2
s+2 e" ,
-3s
) e-3s x 3 ^- s h = e
R s >-3
3-s e" ,
= e-2s x1 ^s h e-3s x2 ^- s h

X ^z h =
z-n =

n+1

/ b 12 l
3

n =- 3
3

/ b 12 l

n-2

n=0

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d

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Option (A) is correct.

.
a

4z3
b1 - 12 z-1 l
z > 1/2

z-n + 3 =

SOL 8

Option (A) is correct.

SOL 9

Option (B) is correct.

SOL 10

Option (B) is correct.

H ^e jWh = H * ^e-jWh implies h 6n@ is real
h 6n@ = 0 for n 1 0 system is causal
DTFT of h 6n + 1@ is imaginary implies h 6n + 1@ is odd.
SOL 11

Option (C) is correct.

-3
H ^z h = z-1 <1 - z-4 F
1-z
1
U 6z @ =
1 - z-1

Practice Paper-I

Signal & System

Y ^z h = H ^z h U ^z h =
=

&

z-1 1 - z-3
1 - z-1 1 - z-4

z-1 - z-4
1 - z-1 1 - z-4

y 6n@ = u 6n - 1@ -

/ d6n - 4 - 4k@
3

k=0

1
= / d 6n - NK @ )
1-z
3

K=0

-N

SOL 12

.
Frequency convolution will make highest frequency content as 200 Hz. Thus Nyquist rate
will be 400 Hz

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SOL 13

sin c ^200h t has a rectangular spectrum in the interval d < 100Hz and
sin c2 ^1000t h = 6sin c ^1000t h@6sin c ^1000t h@
has a triangular spectrum. Thus x ^d h has spectrum in the range f # 1100Hz . So the
Nyquist sampling rate is
2 f = 2 ^1100h = 2200 Hz

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SOL 14

Option (A) is correct.

SOL 15

Option (A) is correct.

1
a-1 z-1 ;
H ^z h =
1 - az-1 1 - az
h 6n@ = an u 6n@ - 1 an - 1 u 6n - 1@
a

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w

.
a