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CELL BIOLOGY PROPOSAL

TITLE:
THE DNA MODEL
Deoxyribonucleic acid, or DNA, carries the hereditary information. DNA and proteins
make up the chromosomes of cells. Although the chemical composition of DNA was
known in the 1920s, its structure was not determined until the 1950s. James D.
Watson and Francis H. C. Crick worked out the structure of DNA in 1953, after long
months of research. Watson, Crick and Maurice Wilkins shared the 1962 Nobel Prize
for this important discovery. DNA is made up of molecules of the sugar deoxyribose,
phosphate groups, and nitrogen bases. The basic unit of DNA, the nucleotide,
is made up of one of each. A molecule of DNA may contain as many as 200,000
nucleotides. The nucleotides make up two chains that are linked and twisted around
one another in the form of a double helix.
Objective:

To create a 3-D structure of a DNA Model that can be manipulated to


motivate students and boost their learning.

To learn the basic units and structure of DNA.


To use this model to understand how the units making up the DNA fit together.

Materials:

Plywood for the base


Styrofoam balls and Styrofoam boards
Newspapers
Glue
A metal bar for the spine of the DNA model (for support)
Barbeque sticks (thick)
Poster paints

Prepared by:
Cellin J. Ulep
Frances Ganostisi
BSEd III-C

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