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FINAL EXAM
NAME:__________________
May 20th, 1997
1. At a point on the surface of a plane stressed region, measured strains reduce to the following: x = +450 , y
= -500 , and xy = +200 . The material on which the strains were measured has the following properties:
E = 210 GPa and = 0.30. Determine and show on a sketch (a) the stresses x, y, and xy. (b) the principal
stresses and the maximum shearing stress at the point.
2. A steel (Gs = 12,000 ksi.) shaft is built into the walls at both
ends as shown. Determine the maximum allowable torque T
T in-kips
2.0 in
that can be applied, if the rotation at section B is to be limited to
A
0.09 rads and the maximum shear stress in the shaft is limited
B
to 18 ksi
1.5 in
36 in
36 in
8 kips
4 kips / ft.
6 in
25 ft.-kips
3 ft.
4 ft.
2 ft.
2 in
15 kips
Beam Cross-section
EI = constant
M
x
2L/3
L/3
5. A solid circular shaft of 40 mm diameter is loaded as shown. Determine the normal and shear stress at point K
in the x, y, and z coordinate system and show it on the cube. The geometric properties of the cross-section are as
given.
y
y
3
2
A = 1.257 ( 10 ) m
I = 0.1257 ( 10
) m
Px = 15 kN
x
K
J = 0.2513 ( 10
) m
Py = 18 kN
50 mm
400 mm
60 mm
Point K
1. x = 69.2 MPa (T); y = 84.2 MPa (C) ; xy = 16.15 MPa; 1 = 70.9 MPa (T), 2 = 85.9 MPa (C),
max = 78.4 MPa
2. Tmax = 37.2 in-kips.
3. max= 25 ksi (T) or (C); max= 1.125 ksi
5. xx = 107.4 MPa (T), xy = -52.6 MPa