Assignment 05 Solution (2) - 1

Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 1 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Due: November 14, 2014
Assignment #5 Solution
Problem 1
Calculate the design capacity of a 140 x 191 mm No. 2 grade S-P-F column. The column is
4.88 m long and pinned at the top and bottom. The column is periodically wet and the load
duration is permanent.
140 x 191 mm column
b 140mm
d 191mm
L 4.88m
Ke 1.0
effective length factor
4.88 m
No. 2 grade S-P-F column

(Table 5.3.1D)
fc 5.4MPa
E 05 4500MPa
strength modification factors

permanent load duration, KD 0.65
no load sharing,
KH 1.0
wet service condition,
KSc 0.91
KSE 1.0
KT 1.0
untreated wood,
0.8
resistance factor
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
design strength
area
A b d
F c 3.19 MPa
2
A 26740 mm
slenderness ratio
strong axis
buckling
Cc
weak axis
buckling
Cc
Ke L
Cc 25.5
d
Ke L
Cc 34.9
controls
.13
size factor
b L
KZc 6.3
mm mm
slenderness factor
Fc KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KT
column resistance
P r Fc A Kc KZc
KZc 1.099
Kc 0.515
P r 38.6 kN
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 2 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Problem 2
Calculate the design capacity of an undressed 300 x 300 mm, No. 1 grade S-P-F column.
The column is 3.66 m long and pinned at the top and bottom. Use normal service conditions.
300 x 300mm column
b 300mm
d 300mm
L 3.66m
Ke 1.0

3.66 m
No. 1 grade S-P-F column

(Table 5.3.1D)
fc 8.7MPa
E 05 5000MPa

standard load duration,
KD 1.0
no load sharing,
KH 1.0
dry service condition,
KSc 1.0
KSE 1.0
KT 1.0
untreated wood,
0.8
resistance factor
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
design strength
area
A b d
F c 8.7 MPa
2
A 90000 mm
.13
size factor
b L
KZc 6.3
mm mm
slenderness ratio
Cc
slenderness factor
Fc KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KT
column resistance
P r Fc A Kc KZc
KZc 1.033
Ke L
Cc 12.2
b
1
Kc 0.915
P r 592 kN
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 3 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Problem 3
Calculate the maximum factored load (expressed in kN/m) that can be supported by a 4.25
m tall, 89 x 140 mm stud wall. The studs are spaced at 400 mm o.c. and are blocked at
mid-height to prevent buckling about the weak axis.
2.125 m
uniformly distributed
factored wall load
strong
axis
buckling
4.25 m
2.125 m
2.125 m
2.125 m
4.25 m
weak
axis
buckling
89 x 140 mm studs
b 89mm
d 140mm
resistance factor
L 4.25m
0.8
Ke 1.0
with respect to size, the 89 x 140 column is classified as a structural joist and plank,
useTable 5.3.1A for specified strengths
No. 1 / No 2 grade S-P-F studs
(Table 5.3.1A)
fc 11.5MPa

KD 1.0
Case 1 load sharing,
KH 1.1
KSc 1.0
KSE 1.0
E 05 6500MPa
untreated wood,
KT 1.0
design strength
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
F c 12.65 MPa
area
A b d
A 12460 mm
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 4 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
slenderness ratio
strong axis
buckling
Ld L 4.25 m
Cc_d
weak axis
buckling
Lb
Ke Ld
d
controls
Cc_d 30.4
L
2.125 m
2
Cc_b
Ke Lb
b
Cc_b 23.9
Cc Cc_d 30.4
d L
mm mm
.13
size factor
KZc 6.3
slenderness factor
Fc KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KT
stud resistance
P r Fc A Kc KZc
factored load
wf
Pr
600mm
KZc 1.119
1
Kc 0.365
P r 51 kN
wf 85.8
kN
m
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 5 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Rework Problem 3 if the wall has OSB sheathing applied to the exterior face to prevent
buckling about the weak axis.
Problem 4
factored wall load
strong
axis
buckling
89 x 140 mm studs
b 89mm
4.25 m
4.25 m
4.25 m
weak
axis
no buckling
d 140mm
resistance factor
L 4.25m
0.8
Ke 1.0
with respect to size, the 89 x 140 column is classified as a structural joist and plank,
useTable 5.3.1A for specified strengths
No. 1 / No 2 grade S-P-F studs
(Table 5.3.1A)
fc 11.5MPa

KD 1.0
Case 1 load sharing,
KH 1.1
KSc 1.0
KSE 1.0
E 05 6500MPa
untreated wood,
KT 1.0
design strength
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
F c 12.65 MPa
area
A b d
A 12460 mm
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 6 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
slenderness ratio
strong axis
buckling
L 4.25 m
Cc
d L
mm mm
KZc 6.3
slenderness factor
Fc KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KT
stud resistance
P r Fc A Kc KZc
wf
Pr
600mm
Cc 30.4
.13
size factor
factored load
Ke Ld
KZc 1.119
1
Kc 0.365
P r 51 kN
wf 85.8
kN
m
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 7 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Problem 5
Calculate the design capacity of an incised, pressure treated 89 x 89 mm No. 1/ No. 2

grade S-P-F post. The post is 4.25 m long and pinned at the top and bottom. Assume wet
service conditions and permanent load duration
b 89mm
89 x 89 mm column
d 89mm
L 4.25m
Ke 1.0

4.25 m
No. 1 / No.2 grade S-P-F

(Table 5.3.1A)
fc 11.5MPa
E 05 6500MPa

permanent load duration,
KD 0.65
no load sharing,
KH 1.0
KSc 0.69
KSE 0.94
KT 0.85
untreated wood,
KTE 0.95
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
design strength
0.8
resistance factor
F c 4.38 MPa
area
A b d
2
A 7921 mm
b L
mm mm
.13
size factor
KZc 6.3
slenderness ratio
Cc
slenderness factor
F c KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KTE
column resistance
P r Fc A Kc KZc
KZc 1.186
Ke L
Cc 47.8
b
1
Kc 0.264
P r 8.7 kN
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 8 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Problem 6
Calculate the design capacity of a 130 x 152 mm 12c-E stress grade Spruce-Pine glulam
column. The column is 4.0 m long and pinned at the top and bottom. Assume dry service
conditions and short-term load duration
b 130mm
130 x 152 mm column
d 152mm
L 4.0m
130
152
4.0 m
Ke 1.0
y
x
fc 25.2MPa
12c-E stress grade

Sruce-Pine glulam
E 9700MPa
no load sharing,
KH 1.0
KSc 1.0
KSE 1.0
KT 1.0
untreated wood,
resistance factor
0.8
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
design strength
F c 28.98 MPa
area
A b d
size factor
KZcg 0.68
slenderness ratio
Cc
modulus of elasticity
E 05 0.87 E
slenderness factor
Fc KZcg Cc
KC 1
35 E05 KSE KT
column resistance
P r Fc A KZcg KC
A 19760 mm
b d L
3
m
.13
KZcg 0.946
Ke L
Cc 30.8
E 05 8439 MPa
1
KC 0.27
P r 117 kN
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 9 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Calculate the design capacity of a 130 x 152 mm 12c-E stress grade Spruce-Pine glulam
column. The column is 4.0 m long and pinned at the top and bottom. The column is braced
at mid-height in the weak axis. Assume dry service conditions and short-term load duration
Problem 7
b 130mm
130 x 152 mm column
d 152mm
L 4.0m
130
152
y
x
4.0 m
Ke 1.0
effective length
factor
fc 25.2MPa
12c-E stress grade

Sruce-Pine glulam
2.0 m
E 9700MPa
no load sharing,
KH 1.0
KSc 1.0
KSE 1.0
resistance factor
0.8
area
KT 1.0
untreated wood,
F c fc KD KH KSc KT
design strength
A b d
F c 28.98 MPa
A 19760 mm
size factor
slenderness ratio
b d L
KZcg 0.68
3
m
strong axis
buckling
.13
KZcg 0.946
Ld L 4 m
Cc_d
weak axis
buckling
Lb
Cc_d 26.3
controls
L
2m
2
Cc_b
slenderness ratio
Ke Ld
Ke Lb
b
Cc_b 15.4
Cc Cc_d 26.3
modulus of elasticity
E 05 0.87 E
slenderness factor
Fc KZcg Cc
KC 1
35 E05 KSE KT
column resistance
P r Fc A KZcg KC
E 05 8439 MPa
1
KC 0.372
P r 161 kN
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 10 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
Design a suitable square column, 4.5 m long, to support a factored load of 70kN. The column
is laterally unbraced, pinned at its base and the top is restrained from rotating (fixed). Use
No. 2 grade D.Fir-L and normal service conditions.
4.5 m
Problem 8
factored load
P f 70kN
column length
L 4.5m
Ke 2.0
Column Selection Tables Checklist

1) standard load duration
KD 1.0
2) dry service condition
KS 1.0
3) untreated lumber
KT 1.0
4) effective length equal

to 1.0 or 2.0
Ke 2.0
use column selection tables:Sawn Timbers

DF-L No. 2
use 241 x 241 No. 2 grade D.Fir-L column

P r = 123kN (@ L = 4.5m) > Pf 70 kN
Detailed Calculation
strength reduction factor
initialize area for solve
0.8
No. 2 grade D.Fir-L column

compressive strength
assume
block, A 0mm
Given
P f = Fc A KZc Kc
square cross section
breqd
F c 7.5MPa
stiffness
E 05 6000MPa
service condition factor
KSE 1.0
treatment factor
KT 1.0
KZc 1.0
for the size factor, and
Kc 0.5
for the slenderness factor
A reqd Find ( A )
A reqd
try a 191 x 191 mm square column
A reqd 23333 mm
breqd 152.8 mm
b 191mm
d 191mm
A b d
A 36481 mm
Timber Design
CIVL1650
Page 11 of 11
Calculation Sheet:
d L
mm mm
.13
size factor
KZc 6.3
slenderness ratio
Cc
slenderness factor
Fc KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KT
column resistance
P r Fc A KZc Kc
KZc 1.066
Ke L
Cc 47.1
b
1
Kc 0.201
P r 46.8 kN
P r 46.8 kN < Pf 70 kN
try a 241 x 241 mm square column
b 241mm
d 241mm
A b d
A 58081 mm
.13
size factor
b L
KZc 6.3
mm mm
slenderness ratio
Cc
slenderness factor
Fc KZc Cc
Kc 1
35 E05 KSE KT
column resistance
P r Fc A KZc Kc
KZc 1.035
Ke L
Cc 37.3
P r 123.3 kN > P f 70 kN
use a larger column
Kc 0.342
P r 123.3 kN
use a 241 x 241 mm No. 2 Grade

D.Fir-L column

Assignment 05 Solution (2) - 1

Încărcat de

Informații document

Descriere originală:

Titlu original

Drepturi de autor

Formate disponibile

Partajați acest document

Partajați sau inserați document

Opțiuni de partajare

Vi se pare util acest document?

Este necorespunzător acest conținut?

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Assignment 05 Solution (2) - 1

Încărcat de

Drepturi de autor:

Formate disponibile

Timber Design

Due: November 14, 2014

effective length factor

No. 2 grade S-P-F column

strength modification factors

wet service condition,

Due: November 14, 2014

300 x 300mm column

effective length factor

No. 1 grade S-P-F column

strength modification factors

dry service condition,

Due: November 14, 2014

strength modification factors

Case 1 load sharing,

dry service condition,

Due: November 14, 2014

Due: November 14, 2014

strength modification factors

Case 1 load sharing,

dry service condition,

Due: November 14, 2014

Due: November 14, 2014

Calculate the design capacity of an incised, pressure treated 89 x 89 mm No. 1/ No. 2

effective length factor

No. 1 / No.2 grade S-P-F

strength modification factors

dry service condition,

35 E05 KSE KTE

Due: November 14, 2014

130 x 152 mm column

effective length factor

12c-E stress grade

wet service condition,

Due: November 14, 2014

130 x 152 mm column

12c-E stress grade

wet service condition,

Due: November 14, 2014

effective length factor

Column Selection Tables Checklist

4) effective length equal

use column selection tables:Sawn Timbers

use 241 x 241 No. 2 grade D.Fir-L column

initialize area for solve

No. 2 grade D.Fir-L column

square cross section

service condition factor

for the size factor, and

for the slenderness factor

try a 191 x 191 mm square column

Due: November 14, 2014

try a 241 x 241 mm square column

use a larger column

use a 241 x 241 mm No. 2 Grade

S-ar putea să vă placă și