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  • L2a - Cytoplasm

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    This document summarizes a lecture on the cytoplasm and nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It outlines the major components of eukaryotic cells, including the nucleus, cytoplasm, and plasmalemma. The cytoplasm contains the cytosol and various organelles, both membranous (mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, ER, lysosomes) and non-membranous (ribosomes, proteosomes). The nucleus houses the cellular DNA within a nuclear envelope and other structures like chromatin and nucleoli.

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    This document summarizes a lecture on the cytoplasm and nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It outlines the major components of eukaryotic cells, including the nucleus, cytoplasm, and plasmalemma. The cytoplasm contains the cytosol and various organelles, both membranous (mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, ER, lysosomes) and non-membranous (ribosomes, proteosomes). The nucleus houses the cellular DNA within a nuclear envelope and other structures like chromatin and nucleoli.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Descărcați ca PDF, TXT sau citiți online pe Scribd
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    14 vizualizări6 pagini

    L2a - Cytoplasm

    Încărcat de

    W
    This document summarizes a lecture on the cytoplasm and nucleus of eukaryotic cells. It outlines the major components of eukaryotic cells, including the nucleus, cytoplasm, and plasmalemma. The cytoplasm contains the cytosol and various organelles, both membranous (mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, ER, lysosomes) and non-membranous (ribosomes, proteosomes). The nucleus houses the cellular DNA within a nuclear envelope and other structures like chromatin and nucleoli.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    din 6

    6/26/2012

    Lecture IIa

    Cytoplasm and
    Nucleus

    Bismark Oliver C. Lemana, M.Sc.


    Biological Sciences Department, College of Science
    University of Santo Tomas, Manila

    The Cell
    The smallest living structure of life
    Eukaryotic cells
    True nucleus
    Organelles are prominent
    eg. Animal and plant cells

    6/26/2012

    The Cell

    Eukaryotic Cell
    Major Components:
    Nucleus
    Cytoplasm
    Plasmalemma (cell membrane)

    Stomach section

    Striated muscle section

    6/26/2012

    Eukaryotic Cell
    Other cellular components:
    Plasmalemma-associated components
    Integrins

    Cytoplasm-associated components
    Organelles (membranous and non-membranous)
    cytosol
    Inclusions (deposits of carbs, pigments, etc.)

    Cytoskeleton
    To be discussed further on the next lecture

    Plasmalemma

    6/26/2012

    Plasmalemma

    Transmembrane
    Proteins

    6/26/2012

    Endocytosis

    Receptor-mediated
    endocytosis

    6/26/2012

    Cytoplasm
    Cytosol
    Fluid part of the cell

    Membranous organelles

    Mitochondria
    Golgi apparatus
    ER
    Lysosomes

    Non-membranous organelles
    Ribosomes
    proteosomes

    Nucleus
    Contains the blueprint of all cells
    Components:
    Nuclear envelope
    Chromatin
    nucleolus

    Liver section (hepatocytes)

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