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Zebin Dholasaniya

Period: ISM 7th

ARTIFACT #3: Types & Categories


Petroleum Industry Economic Sectors
UPSTREAM
Description:
Exploration and Production Sector
Searching for underwater crude oil and natural gas fields, drilling wells and
bringing crude oil to the surface
Examples:
OneSubsea
Petrobras
Petrochina

MIDSTREAM
Description:
Transportation Sector
The physical movement and transportation of crude oil by pipeline, rail, oil tanker
or truck, the storage, and wholesale marketing of crude oil products
Examples:
Enterprise Products Partners

DOWNSTREAM
Description:
Refining and Marketing Sector
The refining of petroleum crude oil, processing and purifying of raw natural gas,
and the marketing of products derived from crude oil and natural gas
Distribution and resale of crude oil products
Examples:
Exxon Mobile
Shell

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