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LAUNCH
(5 minutes)
Begin by counting with students from one to ten. Then ask them, What comes next?
Point out numbers 10-20 on the number line and finish counting 11-20. Ask students
where else they see the teen numbers (clock, classroom, calendar, etc.). Tell students we
are going to begin working on our Tricky Teen numbers. We will talk later about why
they are tricky.
EXPLORE
(15 minutes)
First, we are going to play a game with our teen numbers. This game is called teen
tangle. If you have ever played the game Twister before put your hand on your head.
This game is kind of like Twister, but instead of colors to put your hands or feet on, we
have numbers. I will place these numbers all around the rug and then spin the spinner.
When I call a number you have to try to touch that number with a part of your body. It
could be a finger or a foot, or any other body part, but we have to be safe and careful that
we do not knock anyone over or step on any fingers because we need to be safe. First we
will trade and only have one body part on one number, then if we are being safe then we
will try keeping one number and adding another. Place 2-3 sets of teen number cards on
the floor spread out. Spin the spinner and read the number out for the students.
Students who know their teen numbers can assist those who do not know them as well to
locate them. Leave the spinner on the document camera or in a visible spot so students
can see the number for reference if they cannot identify all of them yet. Spin again and
have students move to that number next. If students are being safe, have them keep their
body part on the first number and call out another number for them to try to reach with
another body part to touch that number as well. I will assess by taking note of those who
need assistance in finding the correct number and what number they cannot find as this
may be a number they do not know yet. Continue as long as interest and behavior
continues, or until time runs out.
By leaving the number in a visual location, I am allowing students who do not know what
the teen numbers look like yet an opportunity to see it and find the match. This activity is
also a whole body activity for those who are more physical learners. They also have
auditory and visual input of the numbers to help connect the verbal number with the
written one.
DISCUSS
(5-10 minutes)
Now, we are going to talk about our teen numbers a little bit. It is important that when we
talk about the teen numbers we make sure we are listening to everyone elses ideas and
not blurting out. If you have a similar idea or agree with someone remember to show the
connection with your hand. If you have something to add, or a different idea, raise your
hand. I want you to put your thinking caps on. Think in your head if you think the
numbers 10, 11, and 12 are teen numbers or not. Im going to write down some of our
before or after that number. (Example: Point to the 17. What number comes before 17?
What number comes after 17? How did you know? What does this mean?)
Once conversation comes to a close, I will ask students to count from 1-20 with me.
After we have done this I will tell students that we will practice counting teen numbers in
our heads. I might ask, What does it mean to count in your head? We will go over the
concept of counting silently. Then I will say, We are going to count in our heads. We will
all start by saying one, then everyone should be silent and I will begin to clap. Each clap
will represent the next number we are counting. Try to count along and keep track of my
claps in your head. When I finish clapping, tell me what teen number I have ended with.
I will do this a number of times until the children have the concept of counting the claps
in their head.
Explore Task:(8 minutes)
DISCUSS
By counting the claps in our heads, this lesson will help auditory learners connect value
to teen numbers. When we discuss I will ask open ended questions such as, How did
you know what number I was counting to? or How did you know what number came
next? Discussions in kindergarten often are centered around posing questions and
seeing what the students come up with. I am looking forward to watching them make
connections wf the teen numbers as they counted my claps silently.
We will also discuss value in teen numbers. I will refer back to the ordered number
cards 1-20 and I will ask them again how they know which numbers are bigger or
smaller. I will scaffold the students with questions such as, What does the 7 in 17
mean? How does it help you understand the value of 17?
If we have extra time, I will end the lesson with giving one or two of my students the
opportunity to be the clappers. They will pick a number, clap that many times, and see if
the other students can guess what teen number value they have chosen.
I will be assessing students as they recognize numbers and work to identify teen
numbers and their values throughout the entire lesson. I will pay close attention to how
they organize their number cards 1-20 in the beginning, and I will also look for evidence
that they are counting in their heads as I clap later on.
Discussion and closure events (5-7 minutes)
Daily Reflection:
I had most students work with a partner (one who knows teen numbers well and one
who is still learning) to order the numbers together. I modelled how to help a partner
and not just do it myself because I know it. Once the numbers were in order they took
turns pointing to the number I indicated and having their partner help if needed before
sharing out the answer. Before sharing the number of claps I did I had one partner
whisper the answer to another partner their answer so I knew they had an answer,
before having the group answer together. The partners worked very well together and
used great teamwork and cooperation. I will continue to use these partners for activities
that may be too hard for some students, and reassign partners as needed.
rephrase their answers and ask other students to share what they think about the other
students conversation. Hopefully students will be respectful and respond to each others
comments in a useful way. I will bring up the fact that teen numbers include familiar
numbers that we see in 1-9 and that they get bigger in the same way. Ill ask students
how they might know which number is bigger without creating a building or two to look
at. Im hoping students see patterns in 0-9 and 10-19. I will wrap up the discussion by re
wording several things that the students have said and making a generalized statement
about the comments and the patterns between the sets of numbers.
Discussion and closure events (5-7 minutes)
Daily Reflection:
The students really enjoyed building their tall chocolate factories. Students were able to
count the correct number of unifix cubes to build the towers and most were able to reduce
the tower to only ten tall. Only a few students thought to combine the extra ones together
and they did not combine them to equal ten independently. As a table students were able
to count the total number of groups of ten at their table (some with the ones combined
and some with just the tens from their original teen numbers). This concept will have to be
reviewed and reinforced further in future lessons as only a few students exhibited a
consistent understanding of teen numbers having a group of ten and some extra ones.
The rest of the unit will continue to reinforce this concept.