Name: Matric No.: Section: ECE 1231 February 12, 2009 1) Use simple sentences to describe the purpose of the following (one sentence might be enough): (5 marks) i) Rectifiercireutt the Circuit which ts used fer Covad, an AC Voltage int) one that is limitef to me Polontg ii) Filter capacitor @y 2C Cire Comected in parellod with the rectifier € t@ cirest 10 niche tle vippls in tHe output. ii) Voltagereguator a Cirewit Used to stabilize the veh at acerlnin value nae iv) Clampercireuit ts achiodk circuit used fay Shifting He input wovefovm ‘4 acertaln cc bee lel ¥) Powertransformer is a cleuice Cocists Sf two Cailt, Primary ard Seamdary, deBigned to provide a porticulery Woltage a he Seondory Stege 40 protect He otter circout componewdt 2) For the circuit shown in i) Is the circuit full-wave or half-wave rectifier? Justify your answer. ii) Let N; = 200 turns, Np = 100 turns, and V,= 0.6 V. If the input voltage v, is a sine wave has a peak-to-peak voltage of 20V with a zero average time value, sketch the input and the output voltage waves versus time over one cycle period andlabel all appropriate voltages (make the output sketch directly under the input’s one). (12 marks) GW TH credit vx balfnave nedifiey sinte the diode pastes only the positive 4 pard et the input Sigrot ah VY cp-p = 20V => Viz 0 sinwt V aie x xe He xl Sawt = stat V Fer tw ae parts, (hen Wy vv » =\e- yl3) The input to the circuit in Fig. 2 is given by v,=10siner V with a frequency of 60 Hz, Assume that V, = 0 V. i) Sketch vy versus time for one cycle. ii) An RC filter is connected in parallel with R,. Determine the value of C such that the ripple voltage is no larger than 0.25 V. (ASsume R= 2:2k2 ) iii) On the same sketch of part (i) sketch the final va after the RC filter. (12 marks) cg) wast , Gua eee the Ve) half of the 3 +t Dy ir ON and 6) OFF pet Ue oe ” = Baya2* During the Eve) hoff rfp tha input Signed Dh ON and Dis DEF / ei “2 ee ee ee ae Teowtpal aroce ftey RC filter SS Se aoe a) /o v Vw /0 d= aFRE = “ay 6Ox22"C oxo 2haYOU C= GIS me4) For the circuit shown in Fig. 3, sketch vq versus time ify, =—15sinat V. Assume Vy =0.7V, . (5 mark) —l w nai Bu) Fig.3 na * ‘ on ouput trace Cb 43 Ameer 5) For the regulator circuit in Fig. 4, let V = 6.7 V, Vz = 4.8 V, Vy= 0.7 V, Ri= 12Q, and Ry = 125Q. Calculate ly, I, [1, and the power dissipated by Zener diode (Pz). What is the purpose of Zener diode in this circuit?” (6 mark) MV ee ee Se ey Re (a 137 he SM / peel Noe B12 Tg= t-40 = of A- 33-4 mA= 6lebmA Be Ys Coma X4-4V = O-24TFW Zins performs mw 4 requelaton Function. for the Ut ptt