Experience and The Social World (Research Methods in Cultural Studies)
Experience is central to cultural studies.
This chapter has three aims: 1. It tries to explain why attending to experience remains an important task for cultural studies. 2. It examines the implications for research methodology of the fact that while experience is common to both researcher and researched, the specific experiences we have are always in some degree different and individual to us, as are the ways we derive meaning and significance from experience or draw on our experience to contest other cultural definitions put upon experience, particularly by those in positions of power, authority and control. 3. the chapter tries to clear the ground for deploying various methods in researching peoples experience of the social world. It does this by mapping the conceptual properties of experience in terms of various dualities operative within the category, such as proximity and distance, cultural process and outcome, situated and mediated participation, and the balance between speaking and listening.