PLACA DE METAL

ANCHO
Hallando el promedio (

45.6 + 45.7 + 45.7 + 45.6 + 45.8

=
5

228.4

=
5

45.68

Hallando el

(45.68 - 45.6)2 + (45.68 - 45.7)2 + (45.68 45.7)2 + (45.68 45.6)2 + (45.68 45.8)2

=
5

(0.08)2 + (-0.02)2 + (-0.02)2 + (0.08)2 + (-0.12)2

5

0.0064+0.0004+0.0004+0.0064+0.0144
=
5

0.028
=

0.0056

= 0.07483

Error aleatorio:
3(
Ea

=
n-1

3(0.074)
Ea

= 0.111
51

Error absoluto:

0.111 2 0.02 2

= 0.112

Error relativo:
X

0.112

Er =

= 0.0024

45.68

Error Porcentual:

E% = 100(0.0024) = 0.24

Hallando el promedio (

) del largo de la placa de metal

46.3 + 46 + 46.28 + 46.25 + 46

= 46.166

LARGO

Hallando el

del largo de la placa de metal

(46.166 46.3)2 + (46.166-46)2 +(46.166-46.28)2 + (46.166-46.25)2 +(46.166-46)2

=
5

(-0.134)2 + (0.166)2 +(-0.114)2 + (-0.084)2 +(0.166)2

=
5

0.0179+0.0275+0.012+0.007+0.0275
=
5

0.0919
=

=
5

Error aleatorio:
3(
Ea

=
n-1

3(0.074)

0.222

0.01838

= 0.135

Ea

=
51

= 0.111
2

Error absoluto:

0.2025 2 0.02 2

=0.203

Error relativo:
0.203
Er =

= 0.00439
46.166

Error Porcentual:

E% = 100(0.00439) = 4.39

ALTURA
Hallando el promedio (

) de la altura de la placa de metal

0.165 + 0.163 + 0.166 + 0.165 + 0.164

=
5

0.823

=
5

0.1646

Hallando el

de la altura de la placa de metal

(0.1646 - 0.165)2 + (0.1646 - 0.163)2 +(0.1646 - 0.166)2 + (0.1646 0.165)2 +(0.1646-0.164)2

=
5

(-0.004)2 + (0.0016)2 +(-0.0014)2 + (-0.0004)2 +(0.0006)2

=
5

0.0000016+0.0000025+0.0000019+0.0000016+0.0000036
=
5

0.0000112
=
5

0.00000224

= 0.001496

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

3(0.001496)

=
n-1

5 -- 1

Error absoluto:

0.002244 2 0.02 2

= 0.002244

=0.02012

Error relativo:
0.02012
Er =

= 0.1222
0.1646

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(0.12223) = 12.223

CILINDRO
DIAMETRO

Hallando la medida promedio

50.7 + 50.78 + 50.78 + 50.72 + 50.74

=
5
253.72

=
5

50.744

Hallando el

(50.744- 50.7)2 + (50.744- 50.78)2 +(50.744-50.78)2 + (50.744-50.72)2 +(50.744-50.74)2

=
5

(0.044)2 + (-0.036)2 +(-0.036)2 + (0.024)2 +(0.004)2

=
5

0.000016+0.001296+0.001296+0.000576+0.000016
=
5

0.0032
=

0.00064

= 0.02529

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

3(0,02529)

=
n-1

5 -- 1

Error absoluto:

0.037935 2 0.05 2

X 0.0627

Error relativo:

0.0627
Er =

= 0.00123
50.744

= 0.037935

Error Porcentual:

E% = 100(0.00123) = 0.123

ALTURA

32.5 + 32.5 + 32.36 + 32.38 + 32.52

= 32.452
5

Hallando el

()2 + (50.744- 50.78)2 +(50.744-50.78)2 + (50.744-50.72)2 +(50.744-50.74)2

=
5

(0.044)2 + (-0.036)2 +(-0.036)2 + (0.024)2 +(0.004)2

=
5

0.0032
=

=
5

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

= 0.037935
n-1

Error absoluto:

0.00064

= 0.02529

0.037935 2 0.05 2

0.0627

Error relativo:
0.0627
Er =

= 0.0019
32.45

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(0.0019) = 0.19

PARELELEPIPEDO
ALTURA

Hallando el promedio :

32.5 + 32.5 + 32.36 + 32.6 + 32.5

=32.492
5

Hallando el

(32.492-32.5)2 + (32.492-32.5)2 +(32.492-32.36)2 + (32.49232.6)2 +(32.492-32.5)2

=0.07652
5

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

=0.11478
n-1

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(0.11478) = 1.1478

ANCHO
6.1 + 6.1 + 6.3 + 6.2 + 6.3

=6.2
5

Hallando el

(6.2 6.1)2 + (6.2 6.1)2 +(6.2 6.3)2 + (6.2- 6.2)2 +(6.2 6.3)2

=0.04
5

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

=0.06
n-1

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(0.06) = 6

LARGO
28 + 28.1 + 27.9 + 28.1 + 28.3

=28.08
5

Hallando el

(28.08 - 28)2 + (28.08 28.1)2 +(28.08 27.9)2 + (28.08 28.1)2 +(28.08 28.3)2

=0.13266
5

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

=0.19899
n-1

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(0.19899) = 19.899

MASA DE LA PLACA METALICA

Hallando el promedio:
0.5 + 0.65 + 0.75 + 0.55 + 0.6

= 0 .61
5

Hallando el

(0.61 0.5)2 + (0.61 0.65)2 +(0.61 0.75)2 + (0.61 0.55)2 +(0.61 0.6)2

=0.0860
5

Error aleatorio :

Ea

=0.129
n-1

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(0.129) = 12.9

MASA DEL CILINDRO

Hallando el promedio :

498 + 501.5 + 499 + 499.5 + 500.4

=499.68
5

Hallando el

(499.68-498)2 + (499.68-501.5)2 +(499.68-499)2 + (499.68-499.5)2 +(499.68-500.4)2

=
=1.1956
5

Error aleatorio :

3
Ea

=1.7934
n-1

Error Porcentual:
E% = 100(1.7934) = 179.34