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Data Warehouse

from one more angle

Raju Gowda

Scope

Data Warehouse a relational


database guy perspective.
For individuals with no/basic
knowledge of DW
Basic terms of DW
Who does what in DW

Data, Data, Data and BI

Operational Database
(OLTP and ODS)
DW Database
OLAP Database
BI Information

Enterprise Data Warehouseing

Enterprise Data Warehouse


Datamarts
Bottom-up Approach
Top-Down Approach
Inmon or Kimball or Hybrid

Data Warehouse
People Involved:
-

Project Manager
Data Warehouse Architect
Database Administrator
OLAP Architect
Internet/Intranet Architect
Business Analyst (BI Analyst)
Source Analyst
ETL Programmer
MDX Programmer
Web/Java/ASP/XML/XSL Developer

Data Warehouse

Fact tables
Dimension Tables
Star-Schema
Snow-Flake-Schema

Star-Schema

Snow-Flake-Schema

Star-Schema

Data Warehouse
Project Manager
Data Warehouse Architect

Source 1
Source 2
1

Source 3

Database

Database
20%
20%

Source 4

20%
20%
20%

Source .. N

Source
Analysis
ETL Design

Databa
se

Cube
Design
BI Front-End
Application
Design
Star-Schema Design

10

DW Database
Source 1
Source 2
1

Source 3

Database

Database
20%
20%

Source 4

20%
20%
20%

Source .. N

Source
Analysis

+
Star-Schema Design

Databa
se

BI User Requirements
Cube Requirements

Measures and their Granularity


Dimensionality
Frequency of loading
Modifications/updates to the Measures
Modifications/updates to the Dimensions

11

DW Database
Source 1
Source 2
1

Source 3

Database

Database
20%
20%

Source 4

20%
20%
20%

Source .. N

Source
Analysis

+
Star-Schema Design

Databa
se

BI User Requirements
Cube Requirements

Removing/Archiving of stale data


Number of fact tables
Fact views ? Calculations within views ?
Snowflake dimensions?
Indexes

12

OLAP Database
Source 1
Source 2
1

Source 3

Database

Database
20%
20%

Source 4

20%
20%
20%

Source .. N

+
Star
Schema

Databa
se

Cube Design

Analytical
Requirements

Design of Dimensions
Design of Cubes

13

BI Reporting Tools

SQL2000 Reporting Services


MS Analysis Services
MicroStrategy
Business Objects
Cognos
Essbase
ProClarity
OLAP Hub
14

Questions?

15

Thank You

16

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