Header diamter

Force in pipe
Force in header

mm
kN
kN

1100
1442.33032
2726.90576

Soil above pipe

Soil density
Ws
Pipe thickness
Wp
Wwp
Wwh
Coefficient of friction between soil and pipes
Length of restraint required
Graphite pipe diameter

m
kN/cubm
kN/m
mm
kN/m
kN/m
kN/m

1
8.19
9.009
20
5.32922562
4.93104383
9.32275474
0.3
384.163536
1100

m
mm

Uplift pressure at base

Down pressure on projection
Total vertical force
Coefficient friction
Sliding resistance in soil

kN/sqm
kN/sqm
kN

Soil pressure at base

Soil pressure at block base
Coefficient of friction,
Kp
Ka
Passive pressure at base
Active pressure at base
Net passive pressure at base

kN/sq.m
kN/sq.m
rad

kN

kN/sqm
kN/sqm
kN/sqm