United States Patent vn91

[11]

Carlson et al.

[45] Sept. 3, 1974

[54] SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MONITORING

Techniques for the Real-Time Monitoring of Power

System Operations; G. W. Stagg, J. F. Dopazo, O. A.
Klitin, & L. S. Vanslyck; IEEE Transactions on Power

TRANSIENT STABILITY IN A HYBRID

LOADFLOW COMPUTER ARRANGEMENT

Apparatus and Systems; Vol. PAS-89, No. 4, April

WITH TRANSIENT STABILITY ANALYSIS

CAPABILITY
[751 Inventors: Norman R. Carlson, Export; Paul H.

1970, pp. 545-555.

Load Flows Using a Combination of Point Jacobi and

Newtons Methods; Y. P. Dusonchet, S. N. Talukdar,

Haley, Pittsburgh, both of Pa.; Mark

H. E. Sinnot; IEEE Transactions on Power Apparatus

K. Enns, Ann Arbor, Mich.

and Systems; Vol. PAS-90, No. 3, May/June 1971, pp

[73] Assignee: Westinghouse Electric Corporation,

Pittsburgh, Pa.
[221 Filed:
May 19, 1972
[211 Appl. No.: 254,859

941-949.

Computer Control of Power Systems; The Engineer,

Oct. '2, 1964.

'

'

Primary ExaminerCharles E. Atkinson

Assistant Examiner-Edward .1. Wise
Attorney, Agent, or Firm- E. F. Possessky

[521 US. Cl ........ .. ........ .. 444/1, 235/l51.21, 307/18

151] Int.
G_06j l/00, G06f 15/06, G06f 15/56

[58]

3,833,927

[57]

Field of Search .... .. 235/15l.2l, 150.5; 307/18,

307/19, 20, 24, 30, 31, 52, 62; 444/1

ABSTRACT

A hybrid loadflow computer arrangement includes an

_ analog network simulator and a digital computer

[56]

References Cited

which interchange signals through analog input and

output circuitry during transient analysis. The analog

UNITED STATES PATENTS

3,341,697
3,582,628
3,675,002
3,699,538
3,701,891

Mitsui et al ................ .. 235/184 X

simulator includes modular bus, generator, load, tie

line and line DC circuits representative of electric
power system buses, generators, loads, tie lines and

10/1972

Van Essen .............. .. 340/1725 X

lines. The analog simulator provides generator swing

10/1972

Cohn ............................

angles and. generator rotational velocities to the digital

computer. The computerv monitors the generator

9/1967"

Kaufman et a1. .; ........ .. 235/150.5 X

6/1971

Brussolo .............. .....

v 7/1972

235/150.5

235/184 X

OTHER PUBLICATIONS
Load Flows by Hybrid Computation for Power System
Operations; M. Enns, T. C..Giras, & N. R. Carlson;
IEEE Transactions on' Power Apparatus and Systems,
Nov./Dec. 1971, pp. 2540-2547.

swing angles and rotational velocities to determine

and indicate whether they are within predetermined
tolerances.

4 Claims, 41 Drawing Figures

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